文档库 最新最全的文档下载
当前位置:文档库 › 英语比较级最高级练习进步题

英语比较级最高级练习进步题

英语比较级最高级练习进步题
英语比较级最高级练习进步题

比较级、最高级练习题

一.用所给形容词和副词的适当级填空:

1.Tom is (lazy) student in our class.

2.There are (few) books in this library than in that one.

3.I have (little) free time than he.

4.Mary is (young) than her husband.

5.My watch runs (fast ) than his.

6.The days are (long) in summer than in winter.

7.This box is (large) one in the room.

8.He knows (many) people than you.

9.This box is (heavy) than that one.

10.This film is (interesting) I have ever seen.

11.It rains (often) in Shanghai than in Beijing.

12.He made (many) mistakes than I.

13.Her family is (rich) in the room.

14.Fudan University is (famous) than our college.

15.This road is (wide) than that street.

16.The room is (bright) than mine.

17.Your book is (thick) than Tom’s.

18.The water in this river looks (dirty) than in that one.

19.This is (good) book that I have ever seen.

20.He arrived (early) today than yesterday.

二.用much或many ,little 或few填空

1. There are buses in London.

2. I haven’t got time for study.

3. Please don’t make so noise.

4. Jan doesn’t know people in London and hasn’t got friends there.

5. I don’t like butter on my bread.

6. Hob said he had money and went to dances.

7. There are only a cigarettes in the box. I had too time to buy any today.

8. There is only a tea left in the teapot.

9. Jane gave me a help with my work.

10. Your homework is better than usual, you have only a mistakes.

三、选择正确答案

1. Now telephones are very popular and they are much than before.

A. cheap

B. cheaper

C. cheapest

D. the cheapest

2. The busier he is, the he feels.

A. happily

B. happy

C. happier

D. more happy

3.—Remember, class. You work, result you’ll get.

--We know, Miss Read.

A. The better; the harder B The harder; the better

C. The hard; the harder

D. The harder; the good

4. Sorry, I took your MP3 by mistake. I’ll be careful next time.

A. most

B. more

C. much

5.—Who did it better, Bill or Henry?

--I think Bill did just Henry.

A. as well as

B. as good as

C. as better, as

D. more badly, than

6. The doctor told Mary to eat vegetables and meat because she was getting fatter and fatter.

A. much; little

B. more; less

C. many; few

D. more; fewer

7. There is still water in the bottle. It’s enough for both of us.

A. litter

B. a little C few D. a few

8. Things are much on the moon on the earth.

A. much lighter; than

B. much heavier; than

C. as heavy; as

D. not so light; as

在英语中通常用下列方式表示的词:在形容词或副词前加more(如more natural,more clearly )或加后缀-er(newer,sooner )。典型的是指形容词或副词所表示的质、量或关系的增加。英语句子中,将比较两个主体的方法叫做“比较句型”。其中,像“A比B更……”的表达方式称为比较级;而“A最……”的表达方式则称为最高级。组成句子的方式是将形容词或副词变化成比较级或最高级的形态。

英语比较级和最高级的用法

一、形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的构成规则

1.一般单音节词和少数以-er,-ow结尾的双音节词,比较级在后面加-er,最高级在后面加-est;

(1)单音节词

如:small→smaller→smallest short→shorter→shortest

tall→taller→tallest great→greater→greatest

(2)双音节词

如:clever→cleverer→cleverest narrow→narrower→narrowest

2.以不发音e结尾的单音节词,比较在原级后加-r,最高级在原级后加-st;

如:large→larger→largest nice→nicer→nicest able→abler→ablest

3.在重读闭音节(即:辅音+元音+辅音)中,先双写末尾的辅音字母,比较级加-er,最高级加-est;

如:big→bigger→biggest hot→hotter→hottest fat→fatter→fattest

4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词,把y改为i,比较级加-er,最高级加-est;

如:easy→easier→easiest heavy→heavier→heaviest

busy→busier→busiest happy→happier→happiest

5.其他双音节词和多音节词,比较级在前面加more,最高级在前面加most;

如:beautiful→more beautiful→most beautiful

different→more different→most different

easily→more easily→most easily

注意:(1)形容词最高级前通常必须用定冠词the,副词最高级前可不用。

例句:The Sahara is the biggest desert in the world.

(2) 形容词most前面没有the,不表示最高级的含义,只表示"非常"。

It is a most important problem.

=It is a very important problem.

6.有少数形容词、副词的比较级和最高级是不规则的,必须熟记。

如:good→better→best well→better→best

bad→worse→worst ill→worse→worst

old→older/elder→oldest/eldest

many/much→more→most little→less→least

far →further/farther→ furthest/farthest

二、形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的用法

1.“A + be +形容词比较级+ than + B” 意思为“A比B更……”。

如:This tree is taller than that one. 这棵树比那棵树高。

注意:

①在含有连词than的比较级中,前后的比较对象必须是同一范畴,即同类事物之间的比较。

②在比较级前面使用much,表示程度程度“强得多”。

如:A watermelon is much bigger than an apple.

③ very, quite一般只能修饰原级,不能修饰比较级。

2.“比较级+ and + 比较级”或“more and more +原级”表示“越来越……”

如:It becomes warmer and warmer when spring comes.

春天来了,天气变得越来越暖和了。

It is getting cooler and cooler.

天气越来越凉爽。

The wind became more and more heavily.

风变得越来越大。

Our school is becoming more and more beautiful.

我们的学校变得越来越美丽。

3.在含有or的选择疑问句中,如果有两者供选择,前面的形容词要用比较级形式。如:Who is taller,Tim or Tom? 谁更高,Tim还是Tom?

4. “the +比较级……, the+比较级”,表示“越……越……”。

The more money you make, the more you spend.

钱你赚得越多,花得越多。

The sooner,the better.越快越好。

5. 表示倍数的比较级用法:

①. A is …times the size /height/length/width of B.

如:The new building is three times the height of the old one.

这座新楼比那座旧楼高三倍。(新楼是旧楼的四倍高)

②. A is …times as big /high/long/wide/large as B.

如:Asia is four times as large as Europe.

亚洲是欧洲的四倍大。(亚洲比欧洲大三倍)

③. A is …times larger /higher/longer/wider than B.

如:Our school is twice bigger than yours.

我们学校比你们学校大两倍。

6.形容词、副词的最高级形式主要用来表示三者或三者以上人或事物的比较,表示“最……”的意思。

句子中有表示范围的词或短语。如:of the three, in our class等等。

如:He is the tallest in our class.

他在我们班里是最高的。

7."否定词语+比较级","否定词语+ so… as"结构表示最高级含义。

Nothing is so easy as this.

=Nothing is easier than this.

=This is the easiest thing.

8. 比较级与最高级的转换:

Mike is the most intelligent in his class.

Mike is more intelligent than any other student in his class

7.修饰比较级和最高级的词

1)可修饰比较级的词

①.a bit, a little, rather, much, far, by far, many, a lot, lots, a great deal, any, still, even等。

②. 还可以用表示倍数的词或度量名词作修饰语。

③. 以上词(除by far)外,必须置于比较级形容词或副词的前面。

注意:使用最高级要注意将主语包括在比较范围内。

(错) Tom is the tallest of his three brothers.

(对) Tom is the tallest of the three brothers.

2)下列词可修饰最高级:by far, far, much, mostly, almost。

This hat is nearly / almost the biggest.

注意:

a. very可修饰最高级,但位置与much不同。

This is the very best. This is much the best.

b. 序数词通常只修饰最高级。

Africa is the second largest continent.

8.要避免重复使用比较级。

(错) He is more cleverer than his brother.

(对) He is more clever than his brother.

(对) He is cleverer than his brother.

9.要避免将主语含在比较对象中。

(错) China is larger that any country in Asia.

(对) China is larger than any other country in Asia.

10.要注意对应句型,遵循前后一致的原则。

The population of Shanghai is larger than that of Beijing.

It is easier to make a plan than to carry it out.

11.要注意冠词的使用,后有名词的时候,前面才有可能有名词。

比较:Which is larger, Canada or Australia?

Which is the larger country, Canada or Australia?

She is taller than her two sisters. She is the taller of the two sisters.

形容词比较级最高级中考真题汇编(含答案)

形容词的比较级和最高级中考真题 中考真题一: 1、(2016西宁)-Many boy students think math is ______ English. -I agree.I'm weak in English.() A.much difficult than B.so difficult as C.less difficult than D.more difficult than 2、(2016荆州)-How was your interview for the work -Oh,I couldn’t feel any .I hardly understood most of the questions they asked.() A.harder B.happier C.better D.worse 3、(2016张家界)No mountain in the world is as as Qomolangma.() A.high B.higher C.highest 4、(2016呼和浩特)He is very rich but that day he bought______ bike to save money for the poor children.() A.an expensive B.a more expensive C.the more cheaper D.the cheapest 5、(2016滨州)一"Food Safety"problem is becoming these days. -I think so.The government must do something to deal with it.() A.smaller and smaller B.worse and worse C.better and better D.nicer and nicer 6、(2016重庆)---This kind of watch is much_____ today than last month.Would you like to have one ---ReallyI'll take one.() A.the most expensive B.the cheapest C.more expensive D.cheaper 7、(2016苏州)-Playing video games is a waste of time. -I can't agree more.There are meaningful things to do.() A.the most B.the least C.more D.less 8、(2016达州)---Roy never likes junk food. ---Neither do I.That's probably why I'm becoming____now.() A.healthy and weak B.healthier and healthier C.weaker and weaker D.more and more healthily 9、(2016青岛)The talent show is ______ the game show.I like both.() A.as boring as B.not so bored as interesting as D.not so interested as 10、(2016天津)A journey by train is than by coach.() A.more relaxing B.relaxing C.most relaxing D.the most relaxing 11、(2016河南)I have been to quite a few restaurants,but I can say this one is .()A.good B.better C.the better D.the best 12、(2016海南)-Who will you ask to help with the work,Lucy or Lily-Lily.She is much ________.()A.careful B.more careful C.most careful 13、(2016黑龙江)-Do you know Shanghai is one of ______ in the world -Yes,it's bigger than ______ city in China.() A.the biggest city;any B.the biggest cities;any C.the biggest cities;any other 14、(2016深圳)-Good news! Metro Line 11will be open on June 30in our city. -Great! It will make our lives more convenient.() A.richer B.easier 15、(2016广东)Among the four seas off the coast of China,East China Sea is the second______.()

(完整)六年级英语语法复习形容词比较级最高级

形容词的原级,比较级和最高级 一、形容词概念 二、形容词比较级和最高级的意义 三、形容词比较级的用法 四、形容词的最高级的用法 五、形容词的比较级和最高级的构成规则 六、形容词/副词及原级/比较级/最高级习题 一、形容词概念 形容是用来修饰物体的形状,大小,长度,属性,特点等,一般位于名词的前面。 如: 1.He is a hard-working student.(努力的→特点) 2.Our English teacher has long hair.(长的→长度) 3.The elephants are very big, and the mice are very small.(大的、小的→大小) 二、形容词比较级和最高级的意义 英语中的形容词和副词,在句子里表示“比较……”、“最……”时,要用特别的形式,即:比较级和最高级。原来的形式称为原级。 如:long longer longest 原级比较级最高级 1.The black pen is very long. 黑色的钢笔很长。 2.The blue pen is longer than the black one. 蓝色的钢笔比黑色的长。 3.The red pen is the longest of the three. 红色的钢笔是三支中最长的。 三、形容词比较级的用法 表示两者间的比较用比较级。其常见句式有: 1.“A + be +形容词比较级+ than + B”意思为“A比B更……”。 如:This tree is taller than that one. 这棵树比那棵树高。 注意: ①在含有连词than的比较级中,前后的比较对象必须是同一范畴,即同类事物之间的比较。 ②在比较级前面使用much,表示程度程度“强得多”。 如:A watermelon is much bigger than an apple. ③very, quite一般只能修饰原级,不能修饰比较级。 2.“become + 形容词比较级+ and + 形容词比较级”是“变得越来越……”的意思,and连接同一个形容词的比较级。 如:It becomes warmer and warmer when spring comes. 春天来了,天气变得越来越暖和了。

(整理)中考英语比较级专练(最新整理)

中考英语:形容词副词比较级与最高级专练 一、变化规则; 1、规则变化:(1)单音节词和少数双音节词一般在词尾加er或est:bright _____ ______; 以不发音的e字母结尾的加r,或st:large; 以辅音字母加y结尾的变y为I加er或est:easy;以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节词双写最后一个辅音字母再加er或est: big 以er,ow结尾的双音节词加er 或est:clever slow (2)多音节词前加more或most, 副词最高级前省略the. (3) 部分形容词本身表示最高级,因此他们没有比较级和最高级形式:favourite round 2、不规则变化:good, well; bad, badly, ill; much, many; little; far; old; 注:只有少数形容词和副词有两种比较级和最高级形式:clever old far 二、形容词各等级的用法: * 1、原级(同级)比较:as…as…; not as(so)…as… We’ll give you as much help as we can. She isn’t as(so)active in sports as before. 2. 比较级:表示两者之间比…… 更……可用状语much, a little, even等修饰:He made fewer mistakes than I did. He is even richer than I. 3、高级:形容词最高级前必须加the, 副词最高级前常省略the,后面多用of……, in……短语表示范围: It was the most/least interesting story I have ever listened. He is the tallest of the three. * 4如果在两者之间表示“最……”时要在比较级前加the,而且还用of the two, of the pair短语:

六年级英语比较级语法及练习.doc

☆形容词的比较级☆ 当我们需要对事物作出比较时,需要用到比较级。 比较级的句子结构通常是: 什么+ 动词be (am , is , are ) + 形容词比较级+ than(比)+ 什么,如: I’m taller and heavier than you. (我比你更高和更重。) An elephant is bigger than a tiger. (一只大象比一只老虎更大。) 形容词的比较级是在形容词的基础上变化而来的,它的变化规则是: ①一般的直接在词尾加er ,如tall - taller , strong - stronger , ②以e 结尾的,直接加r ,如fine –finer , ③以辅音字母加y 结尾的,先改y 为i 再加er,如funny - funnier ④双写最后的字母再加er ,如big –bigger, thin –thinner , hot –hotter 什么叫开音节? 开音节分两种,一种叫绝对开音节,相对开音节。 ①绝对开音节:单个元音字母后面没有辅字组的重读音节。例如:no blue ba-by stu-dent se-cret. ②相对开音节:单个元音字母后面加单个辅音字母,再加一个不发音字母 e 构成的重读音节。例如:name these bike home ex-cuse. 什么叫闭音节? 单个元音字母后面有辅字组(r wy 除外)且以辅字组结尾的重读音节。例如:bag egg fish not cup 英语读音---> 开音节和闭音节 1.开音节 1)以发音的元音字母结尾的单节。例:be,he。 2)以辅音字母(r 除外)+不发音的 e 结尾的音节。例:make,like 。 * 在重读的开音节中元音字母按字母名称读音。 2.闭音节

小学六年级英语比较级题目大全

一、(根据题意,写出答案.) 1。The black dogis_____ (thin) than the white dog。 2。This balloon is _____ (big) thanyours。 3。My bag is _____ (heavy) than yours. 4.John is _____ (strong) than Mike. 5。 I am _____ (short) than Lucy. 二、用所给词的正确形式填空,每词只用一次. young longtall heavy old thin tail。 2。 Dick is 11 years old. Nina is 12 years old. u. 三、选择填空。 1. How heavyareyou?__________. A. I’m 48 years old. B. I’m 48 kg。 C。I’m 48 cm.

2. Tom is 120 cm。 Jack is__________than him. A. tall B。taller C. heavier 3。Howheavy is the whale(鲸)? __________。 A。It’sstrong. B。It’sheavier. C。It’s 3600 kg. 4. How __________ are you? A。old B. older C。 taller 5。 The monkey has a__________ tail。 A. tall B. long C. longer 6. What size are your feet?_________ 。 A。 I wear size 17.B. I’m bigger than you. C。I’m17 bigger。 7. Jim is 40 kg. Tomis 38 kg. Tom is ________ than Jim. A. taller B。thinner C. heavier 8。I’m11 years old. My sisteris 2 years older than me。 She is________。 9. Iam ________ than my aunt。 A. strong B。big C. shorter 10。My father is________ than my grandpa。 A. older B. younger C. smaller 四.连词成句。

小学英语常见形容词及比较级、最高级变化一览表

小学英语常见形容词及比较级、最高级变化一览表 1.在形容词词尾加上“er”“est”构成比较级、最高级: bright(明亮的)—brighter—brightest young(年轻的)—younger—youngest cheap(便宜的)—cheaper—cheapest clean(干净的)—cleaner—cleanest clever(聪明的)—cleverer—cleverest cold(寒冷的)—colder—coldest cool(凉的)—cooler—coolest dark(黑暗的)—darker—darkest deep(深的)—deeper—deepest warm(温暖的)—warmer—warmest fast(迅速的)—faster—fastest few(少的)—fewer—fewest great(伟大的)—greater—greatest hard(困难的,硬的)—harder—hardest high(高的)—higher—highest kind(善良的)—kinder—kindest light(轻的)—lighter—lightest long(长的)—longer—longest loud(响亮的)—louder—loudest low(低的)—lower—lowest near(近的)—nearer—nearest new(新的)—newer—newest poor(穷的)—poorer—poorest quick(快的)—quicker—quickest quiet(安静的)—quieter—quietest rich(富裕的)—richer—richest short(短的)—shorter—shortest slow(慢的)—slower—slowest small(小的)—smaller—smallest smart(聪明的)—smarter—smartest strong(强壮的)—stronger—strongest weak(弱的)—weaker—weakest sweet(甜的)—sweeter—sweetest tall(高的)-taller-tallest thick(厚的)—thicker—thickest 2.双写最后一个字母,再加上“er”“est”构成比较级、最高级: big(大的)—bigger—biggest fat(胖的)—fatter—fattest hot(热的)—hotter—hottest wet(湿的)—wetter—wettest thin(瘦的)—thinner—thinnest 3.以不发音的字母e结尾的形容词,加上“r”“st”构成比较级、最高级: close(接近的)—closer—closest fine(好的,完美的)—finer—finest large(巨大的)—larger—largest late(迟的)—later—latest nice(好的)—nicer—nicest safe(安全的)—safer—safest strange(奇怪的)—stranger—strangest wide(宽广的)—wider—widest 4.以字母y结尾的形容词,把y改为i,再加上“er”“est”构成比较级、最高级:busy(忙碌的)—busier—busiest dirty(脏的)—dirtier—dirtiest dry(干燥的)—drier—driest early(早的)—earlier—earliest easy(容易的)—easier—easiest friendly(友好的)—friendlier—friendliest funny(好玩的)—funnier—funniest happy(开心的)—happier—happiest healthy(健康的)—healthier—healthiest heavy(重的)—heavier—heaviest

中考英语语法专题形容词的比较级和最高级

中考英语语法专题形容词的比较级和最高级 中考英语语法专题形容词的比较级和最高级 形容词的比较级和最高级3) 有几个形容词的比较级和最高级属于不规则变化。 原级比较级最高级 gd/ell 好的better best bad/ill 坏的rse rst an/uh 多的re st little 少的less least far 远的further furthest farther farthest

ld 老的lder ldest elder eldest 2 形容词比较级的用法 1)形容词的比较级可以单独使用: Be re areful next tie 下次小心点。 It as quieter utside 外面安静点了。 It uldn’t be easier 不能再容易了。This ar is re expensive 这辆车比较贵。 h is taller? 谁高一点? hih b is better? 哪本书更好? 1 形容词比较级和最高级的构成

1)单音节词和少数双音节词的比较级和最高级的构成2) 多音节词和部分双音节词在其前面加re或st。如:原级比较级最高级 useful re useful st useful diffiult re diffiult st diffiult deliius re deliius st deliius 2)也可以和than连用,表示两者相比,than后可以跟:a 名词或代词(若为人称代词,在口语中多用宾格):He is lder than e 他年龄比我大。 T is bigger than Ne r 东京比纽约大。 b 动名词:

六年级下册英语形容词比较级练习题 人教PEP版

六年级英语第一讲 形容词比较级复习 一、口语对话训练。 看图运用比较级句型造句:A be taller/younger/`````than B 语法(复习要点): 形容词比较级的用法 1、形容词比较级:在英语中,两者进行比较,强调"一方比另一方……", 可使用"be动词+形容词比较级+than" 结构 情况加法例词 一般情况加er small---smaller 以e结尾的词加r large--larger 以辅音字母+y结尾的词去y改i,再加er easy--easier 以一个辅元辅结尾的词双写再加er hot—hotter big---bigger thin--thinner 写出下列词语的比较级或把比较级变为原级 1.tall _________ 6. happier ____________ 10. thinner ________ 2.strong ____________ 7. heavy________ 11. sad ___________ 3.longer _________ 8. angry ____________ 12. big __________ 4.funny ____________ 9.hotter __________ 13. sunny __________ 5.smaller ____________ 物主代词 表示所有关系的一种代词,亦称所有格代词。物主代词有两种形式:形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。形容词性物主代词为限定词,放在名词或名词短语前作定语。 如:This is my book. 名词性物主代词起名词的作用,后面不可以再接名词。在句子中可以作主语、宾语或表语。 如:1. Your pen is red. Mine is black. 你的钢笔是红色的,我的是黑色的。 2. He didn’t use his ink. He used mine.

常见形容词比较级最高级变化一览表

形容词比较级、最高级变化表 一、形容词比较级、最高级变化规则 1.在形容词词尾加上“er” “est” 构成比较级、最高级: bright(明亮的)—brighter—brightest broad(广阔的)—broader—broadest cheap(便宜的)—cheaper—cheapest clean(干净的)—cleaner—cleanest 2.双写最后一个字母,再加上“er” “est” 构成比较级、最高级: big(大的)—bigger—biggest fat(胖的)—fatter—fattest hot(热的)—hotter—hottest red(红的)—redder—reddest 3.以不发音的字母e结尾的形容词,加上“r” “st” 构成比较级、最高级: able(能干的)—abler—ablest brave(勇敢的)—braver—bravest close(接近的)—closer—closest fine(好的,完美的)—finer—finest 4.以字母y结尾的形容词,把y改为i,再加上“er” “est” 构成比较级、最高级:busy(忙碌的)—busier—busiest dirty(脏的)—dirtier—dirtiest dry(干燥的)—drier—driest early(早的)—earlier—earliest 5.双音节、多音节形容词,在单词前面加上“more” “most” 构成比较级、最高级:afraid(害怕的)—more afraid—most afraid beautiful(美丽的)—more beautiful—most beautiful 6.不规则变化的形容词: bad(坏的)—worse—worst far(远的)—farther—farthest (far—further—furthest) good(好的)—better—best ill(病的)—worse—worst

中考英语形容词比较级和最高级讲解与练习

2009年中考英语形容词比较级和最高级讲解与练习形容词比较级和最高级 绝大多数形容词有三种形式,原级,比较级和最高级,以表示形容词说明的性质在程度上的例外。 形容词的原级:形容词的原级形式就是词典中出现的形容词的原形。例 如:poortallgreatgladbad 形容词的比较级和最高级:形容词的比较级和最高级形式是在形容词的原级形式的基础上变化的。 分为规则变化和不规则变化。 规则变化如下: 1)单音节形容词的比较级和最高级形式是在词尾加-er和-est构成。 great (原级)(比较级)(最高级) 2)以-e结尾的单音节形容词的比较级和最高级是在词尾加-r和-st构成。 wide (原级)(比较级)(最高级) 3)少数以-y, -er, -ow, -ble结尾的双音节形容词的比较级和最高级是在词尾加-er和-est构成。 clever(原级)(比较级)(最高级) 4)以-y结尾,但-y前是辅音字母的形容词的比较级和最高级是把-y去掉,加上-ier和-est构成. happy (原形)(比较级)(最高级) 5)以一个辅音字母结尾其前面的元音字母发短元音的形容词的比较级和最高级是双写该辅音字母然后再加-er和-est。 big (原级)(比较级)(最高级)

6)双音节和多音节形容词的比较级和最高级需用more和most加在形容词前面来构成。 beautiful (原级)(比较 级)(比较级) difficult (原级)(最高 级)(最高级) 常用的不规则变化的形容词的比较级和最高级: 原级------比较级------最高级 good------better------best many------more------most much------more------most bad------worse------worst far------farther, further------farthest, furthest 形容词前如加less和least则表示“较不“和“最不“ important严重less important较不严重least important最不严重 形容词比较级的用法: 形容词的比较级用于两个人或事物的比较,其结构形式如下: 主语+谓语(系动词)+形容词比较级+than+对比成分。也就是,含有形容词比较级的主句+than+从句。注意从句常常省去意义上和主句相同的部分,而只剩下对比的成分。 Our teacher iswe are.我们老师的个子比我们的高。 It istoday than it was yesterday.今天的天气比昨天暖热。

形容词的比较级和一般过去时语法专项

语法专项(预习篇) 语法专项——☆形容词的比较级☆ 当我们需要对事物作出比较时,需要用到比较级。英语中大多数形容词、副词是可以分等级的,一般有三个等级:原级,比较级和最高级。形容词、副词的本来形式就是形容词的原级。如:John is a tall boy.两者间进行比较用到形容词比较级。如:Jim is taller than John.三者或者三者以上进行比较用形容词的最高级。Mike is the tallest of the three boys.(形容词最高级前一定要加the) 1. 形容词比较级:在英语中,两者进行比较,强调"一方比另一方……",可使用"形容词比较级+than" 结构 比较级的句子结构通常是: 什么+ 动词be (am ,is ,are )+ 形容词比较级+ than(比)+ 什么,如:I’m taller and heavier than you. (我比你更高和更重。) An elephant is bigger than a tiger. (一只大象比一只老虎更大。) 形容词的比较级是在形容词的基础上变化而来的,它的变化规则是: ①一般的直接在词尾加er ,如tall - taller ,strong - stronger , ②以e结尾的,直接加r ,如fine –finer , ③以辅音字母加y结尾的,先改y为i再加er,如funny - funnier ④双写最后的字母再加er,如big –bigger,thin –thinner , 除此之外,还有几个特殊的单词,它的比较级和最高级都是不规则的,如: many / much(原形)–more(比较级)–most(最高级) good(原形)–better(比较级)–best(最高级) bad (原形)–worse(比较级)–worst(最高级) far(原形)–further–furthest 附加:形容词的最高级变化类似于比较级,只是把词尾的er改成est,如: tall (原形)- taller (比较级)- tallest (最高级) long(原形)- longer(比较级)- longest(最高级) big (原形)- bigger(比较级)- biggest(最高级) 2、需要掌握的形容词比较级的形式: tall-taller, short-shorter, old-older, young-younger, strong-stronger, heavy- heavier, long-longer, thin-thinner, big-bigger, small-smaller

(完整版)英语常见形容词及比较级、最高级变化一览表

形容词 第一章比较级、最高级变化一览表 规则变化 1.单音节以及少数双音节的词尾加上“er”“est”构成比较级、最高级: bright(明亮的)—brighter—brightest broad(广阔的)—broader—broadest cheap(便宜的)—cheaper—cheapest clean(干净的)—cleaner—cleanest clever(聪明的)—cleverer—cleverest cold(寒冷的)—colder—coldest cool(凉的)—cooler—coolest dark(黑暗的)—darker—darkest dear(贵的)—dearer—dearest deep(深的)—deeper—deepest fast(迅速的)—faster—fastest few(少的)—fewer—fewest great(伟大的)—greater—greatest hard(困难的,硬的)—harder—hardest high(高的)—higher—highest kind(善良的)—kinder—kindest light(轻的)—lighter—lightest long(长的)—longer—longest loud(响亮的)—louder—loudest low(低的)—lower—lowest near(近的)—nearer—nearest new(新的)—newer—newest poor(穷的)—poorer—poorest quick(快的)—quicker—quickest quiet(安静的)—quieter—quietest rich(富裕的)—richer—richest short(短的)—shorter—shortest slow(慢的)—slower—slowest small(小的)—smaller—smallest smart(聪明的)—smarter—smartest soft(柔软的)—softer—softest strong(强壮的)—stronger—strongest sweet(甜的)—sweeter—sweetest tall(高的)-taller - tallest thick(厚的)—thicker—thickest warm(温暖的)—warmer—warmest weak(弱的)—weaker—weakest young(年轻的)—younger—youngest 2以一个元音加一个辅音字母结尾的单音节词(即重读闭音节词),双写结尾的辅音字母er, -est big(大的)—bigger—biggest fat(胖的)—fatter—fattest hot(热的)—hotter—hottest red(红的)—redder—reddest sad(伤心的)—sadder—saddest thin(瘦的)—thinner—thinnest wet(湿的)—wetter—wettest mad(疯的)—madder—maddest 特别提醒:new, few, slow, clean等词含有字母组合,且发的是长元音,不用双写。 3.以不发音的字母e结尾的形容词,加上“r”“st”构成比较级、最高级: able(能干的)—abler—ablest brave(勇敢的)—braver—bravest close(接近的)—closer—closest fine(好的,完美的)—finer—finest large(巨大的)—larger—largest late(迟的)—later—latest nice(好的)—nicer—nicest ripe(成熟的)—riper—ripest rude(粗鲁的)—ruder—rudest safe(安全的)—safer—safest strange(奇怪的)—stranger—strangest wide(宽广的)—wider—widest wise(睿智的,聪明的)—wiser—wisest white(白的)—whiter—whitest 4.“以辅音字母+y”结尾的词改y为i,再加-er, -est busy(忙碌的)—busier—busiest dirty(脏的)—dirtier—dirtiest

中考英语专题复习比较级及最高级练习.doc

2019-2020 年中考英语专题复习比较级和最高级练习 一、写出下列形容词的比较级和最高级形式 nice outgoing calm friendly serious athletic funny ill/bad/badly 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.My brother is two years (old)than me. 2.Tom is (fat)than Jim. 3.Is your sister (young)than you?Yes,she is. 4. The film is (exciting) one that I've ever seen. 5.Who is (thin),you or Helen?Helen is. 6.Whose pencil-box is (big),yours or hers?Hers is. 7.It makes (little)time to go to Beijing by plane than by train 8. Whois (famous)running star in your school? 9.Ben jumps (high) than some of the boys in his class. 109.Fangfang is (tall) of the two. 11.My eyes are (big) than (she). 12.Mary is (quiet) in my family. 13.Which is (heavy),the elephant , the pig or the duck? 14.I think English is as (important) as math. 15. the girls get up (early)than the boys?No,they don't. 16.The red car is slow ,but the blue one is (slow). 17.In our city, it's hot in July, but it's even (hot)in August. 18.Mr Smith thought the Century Park was the second (large) park in Shanghai. 19. She studies (hard) in our class. 20. This picture is (good) that she has ever painted. 三、根据句意填空。 1.The problem is the most difficult the four 2.Which is(easy)to learn,fishing or swimming? 3.Hongkong is more crowded than city in China. (clean)than 4.In Changchun,the Jing Yue Forest Park is much that in the center of the city.

人教版六年级英语下册专题语法复习 比较级

---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ 人教版六年级英语下册专题语法复习比较级 六年级专题复习(一)形容词比较级 1 、形容词比较级: 在英语中,两者进行比较,强调一方比另一方,可使用形容 词比较级+than 结构 2、需要掌握的形容词比较级的形式: tall, taller, short, shorter, old, older, young, younger, strong, stronger, heavy, heavier, long, longer, thin, thinner, big, bigger, small, smaller. 3.语法归纳(形容词比较级)情 况加法例词一般情况加 er small---smaller 以 e 结尾的词 加 r large--larger 以辅音字母+y 结尾的词变 y 为 i,再加 er easy--easier 以一个辅音字母结尾的词将这辅音字母双写再加 er hothotter thin--thinner 形容词比较级的练习一写出下列形容 词的比较级,并写出汉语意思。 tall strong old young short heavy thin long big small hot good 二根据汉语填空。 1 ----你多高? ---我是 1 64 厘米高。 1/ 4

---- are you? ---Im . 2 你比我矮。 Youre me. 3 你 比我高四厘米。 Youre me. 4 ---你多重? ----我是 48 千克。 --- are you? -----Im . 5 我比你更瘦,更矮。 Im you,and . 6 我比你大一岁。 Im me. 7 你比我更大更强壮。 Youre and me. 三根据题意,写出答案。 1 The black dog is (thin) than the white dog. 2 This balloon is (big) than yours. 3 My bag is (heavy) than yours. 4 John is (strong) than Mike. 5 I am (short) than Lucy. 四用所给词的正确形式填空,每词用一次。 young long tall heavy old thin 1 Monkeys tail is than the rabbits tail. 2 Dick is 1 1 years old. Nina is 1 2 years old. Dick

比较级和最高级列表

. 比较级和最高级列表 good-better-best new-newer-newest bad/ill-worse-worst far-farther-farthest far-further-furthest many/much-more-most little-less-least long-longer-longest young-younger-youngest old-older/elder-oldest/eldest short-shorter-shortest high-higher-highest deep-deeper-deepest small-smaller-smallest big-bigger-biggest tall-taller-tallest loud-louder-loudest low-lower-lowest thin-thiner-thinest fat-fatter-fattest great-greater-greatest nice-nicer-nicest happy-happier-happiest heavy-heavier-heaviest cheap-cheaper-cheapest near-nearer-nearest clean-dleaner-cleanest few-fewer-fewest late-later-latest angry-angrier-angriest busy-busier-busiest lazy-lazier-laziest hot-hotter-hottest glad-gladder-gladdest clear-clearer-clearest strong-stronger-strongest lucky-luckier-luckiest interesting-more interesting -most interesting difficult-more difficult-most difficult expensive-more expensive -most expensive

形容词的比较级和最高级讲解及中考真题汇编(含答案)

形容词的比较级和最高级 形容词的比较级和最高级 1.形容词的比较级和最高级属于不规则变化。 原级比较级最高级good/well 好的better best bad/ill 坏的worse worst many/much 多的more most little 少的less least far 远的further furthest farther farthest old 老的older oldest elder eldest 2. 形容词比较级的用法 1)形容词的比较级可以单独使用: Be more careful next time. 下次小心点。 It was quieter outside. 外面安静点了。 1. 形容词比较级和最高级的构成 1)单音节词和少数双音节词的比较级和最高级的构成 2) 多音节词和部分双音节词在其前面加more或most。如: 原级比较级最高级 useful more useful most useful difficult more difficult most difficult delicious more delicious most delicious 2)也可以和than连用,表示两者相比,than后可以跟: a. 名词或代词(若为人称代词,在口语中多用宾格): He is older than me. 他年龄比我大。 Tokyo is bigger than New York. 东京比纽约大。 b. 动名词: Skiing is more exciting than skating. 滑雪比滑冰更刺激。 c. 从句: I was a better singer than he was. 我唱歌比他好。 He is stronger than I expected. 他比我预料的更健壮。 d. 状语: She felt worse than usual. 她感到比平时更难受。 He is busier than ever. 他比过去更忙了。 e. 跟其它成分(如动词、形容词等): It’s better to be prepared than unp repared. 有准备比没准备好。 She was more surprised than angry. 她吃惊甚于生气。 He was more lucky than clever. 他是运气好,而不是聪明。 3 形容词比较级的修饰语 1)形容词比较级前可加much, a lot, a bit, a little, slightly之类表示程度的状语:He’s feeling a lot better today. 他感到今天好多了。

相关文档
相关文档 最新文档