2020年高考英语语法填空专项训练八篇(四)

2020年高考英语语法填空专项训练八篇（四）

（一）

(2019·陕西检测) All of us have read thrilling stories.In many of __1__ (they) the hero had only a __2__ (limit) and specified time to live.Sometimes it was as long as a year; sometimes as short as twenty-four hours, __3__ we were always interested in __4__ (discover) just how the dying man chose to spend his last days or his last hours.

Such stories set up thinking, wondering __5__ we should do under similar circumstances.What __6__ (happy) should we find in reviewing the past, and what regrets? Sometimes, I have thought it would be an excellent rule to live each day __7__ if we should die tomorrow.Such an attitude would stress __8__ (sharp) the values of life.

I have often thought it would be a blessing if each human being __9__ (be) stricken blind and deaf for a few of days at some time during his early adult life.Darkness would make him __10__ (much) appreciative of sight; silence would teach him the joys of sound.

语篇解读：本文主要讲述了惊险故事对人的启迪作用。

1．them考查代词。介词后跟名词、代词或动名词作宾语，故用代词宾格them作介词of的宾语。

可知，此处应用形容词limited修饰名词，意2．limited考查形容词。根据“a”

和“specified time”

为“有限的”。

3．but考查连词。根据语境可知，前后句之间表示逻辑上的转折关系，故用连词but。

4．discovering考查非谓语动词。介词后跟名词、代词或动名词作宾语，故用动名词discovering 作介词in的宾语。

5．what考查宾语从句。what引导宾语从句，在从句中作do的宾语。

可知，此处应用名词形式，故用happiness。

6．happiness考查名词。根据“what regrets”

7．as考查固定搭配。根据语境可知，前后句之间表示逻辑上的假定关系，故用as。as if表示“好像”。

8．sharply考查副词。此处应用副词sharply修饰动词stress，在句子中作状语。

的提示可知，此处是一个if虚拟条件句，与现在事9．were考查动词的时态。根据“would be”

实相反，故用一般过去时，be动词常用were。

10．more考查形容词比较级。根据语境可知，此处表示比较的含义，故用more修饰形容词appreciative。

(2019·昆明调研)The Silk Road was a passage for the transportation of silk in ancient times.Lots of relics on the road can still __1__ (see) now.From the relics, tourists can see the outline of the ancient metropolitan (大都会的) areas along __2__ fantastic road.In the tour packages, tourists can imagine __3__ (they) to be ancient merchants by riding camels in deserts.

The Silk Road is a long route, __4__ Xi'an in the east to Gansu and Xinjiang in the west.If it is your

first trip to China, we __5__ (sincere) suggest you should spend at least ten days visiting Beijing, Xi'an, Dunhuang, Urumqi and Kashi.You could get to know about the history of China and experience __6__ (color) scenery along the Silk Road.

If you are an __7__ (experience) traveler wanting to explore China fully, it is recommended __8__

you should travel to Dunhuang, Zhangye, Jiayuguan, Turpan, Kashi and Urumqi to follow the footprint of Marco Polo.This route may take about 15 days.If you have only a one-week holiday, the __9__ (choose) of three most famous cities will be fit for you.

Along the Silk Road route, Xi'an and Gansu are suitable to visit all year round.The best time __10__ (visit) Xinjiang is from May to October because the weather is mild.

语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。作者介绍了中国的“丝绸之路”，并为如何游览“丝绸之路”提出了一些建议。

1．be seen考查动词语态。句子的主语是Lots of relics，与谓语动词see之间是被动关系，所

以要用被动语态；空格前面有情态动词can，所以填be seen。

2．the考查冠词。上文已经提到了丝绸之路，此处再次提到，表示特指，要用定冠词，所以

填the。

3．themselves考查反身代词。本句表达的意思是“通过在沙漠中骑骆驼，游客们可以把他们自

己想象成古代的商人”，they指代主语tourists，所以要用反身代词。

4．from考查介词。此处表达的是“从东部的西安到西部的甘肃和新疆”，表达“从……到……”要用介词短语from ...to ...。

5．sincerely考查副词。修饰动词suggest要用副词，所以填sincerely。

6．colorful考查形容词。修饰名词scenery，要用形容词作定语，所以填colorful。

7．experienced考查形容词。根据空后的名词traveler可知，空处应用形容词作定语，表示“有经验的”，故填experienced。

8．that考查主语从句。本句为“It is recommended＋that从句”结构，it作形式主语，that从句作真正的主语，故填that。

9．choice考查名词。根据空前的定冠词the和空后的of可知，空处应填名词，所以空处要用choice。

10．to visit考查非谓语动词。the best time to do sth.的意思是“做某事的最好的时间”，其中的动词不定式作后置定语，修饰前面的the best time，所以填to visit。

(2019·石家庄模拟)Mike Taylor, a university student in the study of prehistoric life forms for his Ph.D., discovered a brand-new species of dinosaur, while__1__(conduct) research at the Natural History Museum in the United Kingdom.This new species __2__(identify) as part of the sauropod family of dinosaurs.The sauropods were four-legged, vegetarian dinosaurs, __3__very long necks and tails, and relatively small skulls and brains.One of their most unusual __4__(characteristic) was their nostrils, which

were higher up in their head, almost near the eyes.So far, the sauropod bones__5__ (find) in every continent except Antarctica, and they are one of the longest living group of dinosaurs, spanning over 100 million years.This new species, __6__ (name) Xenoposeidon proneneukos, which means forward sloping, lived about 140 million years ago.

Mike Taylor, __7__ has spent five years studying sauropod vertebrae, __8__ (immediate) knew that

this was the backbone of a sauropod.However, he had never seen one like this before.__9__(far) research proved this was indeed a new kind of sauropod.The bone, which had been discovered in__10__ 1890's, had never been examined.

之间是逻辑上的主谓关1．conducting考查现在分词。该句主语“Mike Taylor”

和动词“conduct”

可知，该处表示动作正在发生，故用conducting。

系，且根据空前的“while”

之间是

和动词“identify”

2．was identified考查动词的时态和语态。该句主语“This new species”

被动关系，故用被动语态；此处陈述的是过去发生的事情，故用一般过去时。

3．with考查介词。该蜥脚类动物为四肢食草恐龙，它有着长长的脖子和尾巴，还有相对小的

头骨和大脑。with 表示“具有，带有”，符合语境。

可知，该4．characteristics考查名词的复数。characteristic 为可数名词，根据该句中的“One of”

处用名词的复数形式。

5．have been found考查动词的时态和语态以及主谓一致。根据该句中的“So far”

可知，该句用

为复数形式，且和现在完成时，表示过去发生的事情对现在的影响；该句的主语“the sauropod bones”

动词“find”

之间是被动关系，故用被动语态，谓语动词用复数形式。

的后置定语；主语“This 6．named考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，空处作“This new species”

之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，故用named。

new species”

和动词“name”

7．who考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为“Mike ，关系词在从句中作主语且指人，故用who引导该定语从句。

Taylor”

可知，空处修饰该动词，表示“立即，立刻”，8．immediately考查副词。根据空后的动词“knew”

故用immediate的副词形式。

9．Further考查比较级。进一步的研究证明，这的确是一种新的蜥脚类动物。根据句意可知，

空处用比较级，表示“更进一步的”。

10．the考查定冠词。in the 1890's 表示“在19世纪90年代”，故用定冠词the。

(2019·赣州市联考)One day, about ten years ago, while __1__ (work) at the cash register in the gift shop at my University Museum of Natural History, I saw an elderly couple come in __2__ a little girl in the wheelchair.As I looked closer at this girl, I found that she __3__ (fix) on her chair.I then realized she had no arms or legs, just a head, a neck and her upper body, dressed in a little white skirt.As the couple wheeled

her up to me, I turned my head towards the girl.When I took the money from her grandparents, I looked

back at the girl, who was giving me the most optimistic smile I had ever seen.All of __4__ sudden, her handicap was __5__ (go) and all I saw was this beautiful girl, __6__ smile just melted me and almost instantly gave me a completely new sense of __7__ life is all about.She took me from a poor, unhappy college student and __8__ (bring) me into her world: a world of smiles, love and __9__ (warm)．I'm a successful businessman now and __10__ I think about the troubles of the world, I think about

that little girl and the remarkable lesson about life that she taught me.

语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一个大学生在打工期间被一个重度残疾的小姑

娘感动的故事。

1．working考查状语从句的省略。本句补充完整为：while I was working at the cash register in the gift shop at my University Museum of Natural History。故此处应填working。

2．with考查介词。分析句子结构可知，此处为with复合结构，在句子中作状语，故填介词with。

3．was fixed考查动词的时态和语态。在that引导的宾语从句中，fix和主语she构成被动关系，且表示发生在过去的动作，故用一般过去时的被动语态。

4．a考查冠词。all of a sudden为固定搭配，意为“突然”，符合语境。

5．gone考查非谓语动词。过去分词gone充当形容词，意为“不见了”，符合语境。

6．whose考查定语从句。whose引导定语从句，在从句中作定语，修饰smile。

7．what考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处引导宾语从句，且在从句中作介词about的宾语，表示物的概念，故填what。

8．brought考查动词的时态。空处与上文中的took构成并列关系，表示过去发生的事情，故

用一般过去时。

9．warmth考查词性转换。根据空前的内容可知，空处与smiles和love构成并列关系，故此

处用名词形式，故填warmth。

10．when/whenever考查连词。此处表示“我无论何时想起世界上的困难，总是会想起那个小

女孩”，故此处应用when/whenever引导状语从句，在从句中作时间状语。

What is reading?

Reading is actually a very complex process that requires a great deal of active __1__ (participate) on

the part of the reader.It is an active thinking process involving the interaction between the reader and the print.That is to say, the reader's schema (former or previous knowledge) about the topic to __2__ (read) and his language knowledge (vocabulary and grammar) directly affect his understanding of the reading material and __3__ turn, the new information about the topic __4__ (contain) in the reading material will enlarge

the reader's former schema.

Reading is a very important __5__ (mean) of gaining knowledge about culture, custom, science education and technology from others or other countries.It is a good way of learning the most advanced

hi-technology __6__ (serve) the needs of the social development and the interests of our people through reading.Reading is __7__ inseparable component of the English learning.We should lay solid foundations

for our advanced education, and we can master the language by reading __8__ (large)．However, it is a very complex activity __9__ involves almost all psychological processes __10__ (include) sensation, perception, motor behavior, motivation, attention, emotion, cognition and all kinds of memory.

语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章详细阐述了阅读的概念和作用。

1．participation考查词性转换。形容词active后应跟名词，此处应用participate的名词形式participation，意为“参与，分享”；participation是不可数名词。故填participation。

之间是被动关系，此2．be read考查动词的语态。此处指待读的话题。动词read与“the topic”

处应用to be read作后置定语修饰the topic。故填be read。

3．in考查介词。in turn是固定搭配，意为“相应地，转而”。故填in。

之间是动宾关系，应用contain的过去4．contained考查非谓语动词。动词contain与“the topic”

分词形式作后置定语。故填contained。

5．means考查词性转换。形容词important后应跟名词。means在此处意为“方式，方法”，是可数名词，单复数同形。故填means。

6．to serve考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，It在句中作形式主语，不定式短语作真正的

主语。故填to serve。

7．an考查冠词。component意为“组成部分”，是可数名词，此处指一个不可分割的组成部分，

表示泛指；且inseparable的读音以元音音素开头，其前应用不定冠词an。故填an。

。故填largely。

8．largely考查词性转换。此处应用副词largely修饰动词“reading”

9．that/which考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，空格处引导定语从句，在从句中作主语，

先行词是activity，指物，应用关系代词that或which来引导该从句。故填that/which。

10．including考查介词。此处指阅读是一个非常复杂的活动，它涉及了几乎所有的心理学过

程，包括感觉、洞察力、运动行为、动机、注意力、情感、认知能力和各种各样的记忆力。including 是介词，和其后的名词/代词一起形成介宾短语，意为“包括……”。故填including。

17-year-old Jackson Hinkle, a surfer, has always been aware of __1__ issue of plastic pollution and its

effects on ocean ecosystems.This year, however, was a big year when it came to taking action, reports Teen

Vogue.He became a Water Ambassador for The Water Effect at The Ecology Center, and __2__ (organize) a

march against the Dakota Access Pipeline (DAPL) in Orange County to raise people's awareness of water

rights and support the __3__ (create) of a clean future.Besides, he __4__ (present) serves as the founder

and president of Team Zissou, an __5__ (environment) club that has popped up in schools in California,

，”　

Hawaii, Washington, and Canada.Jackson is also leading a campaign in his town called “Plastic F

team is urging local restaurants and eateries

__6__ promotes the usage of reusable water bottles.“Our

__7__ (join) our movement by transferring from carrying plastic water bottles to selling more sustainable

paper water bottles, and is planning to equip our city __8__ new water bottle refill stations and water __9__ (find) out simple ways you can start reducing your carbon footprint today and you'll

fountains.”　

make contributions to stopping the earth from __10__ (get) polluted.

语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了17岁的冲浪运动员Jackson Hinkle致力于减少

塑料污染的故事。

1．the考查冠词。17岁的冲浪运动员Jackson Hinkle一直都知道塑料污染这个问题以及它对海

洋生态系统的影响。此处特指塑料污染问题，所以用定冠词the。

2．organized考查动词的时态。根据上文中的“This year, however, was a big year when it came to

taking action”“He became a Water Ambassador for The Water Effect at The Ecology Center, and

可知，此

处是在叙述发生在过去的事情，且空处与上文的“became”并列，故用一般过去时。

3．creation考查名词。根据空前的冠词the和空后的介词of可知，此处应用名词，表示“支持

创造一个清洁的未来”，creation作“创造”讲时为不可数名词，故填creation。

4．presently考查副词。此外，他现在还是Team Zissou的创立者和主席。此处应用副词作状

语修饰谓语动词serves。

环保的”作定语修饰名词club。

5．environmental考查形容词。此处应用形容词environmental“

6．which考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，此处应用which引导非限制性定语从句，修饰

先行词 a campaign，且which在从句中作主语。

力劝某人做某事，敦促某人做某事”为固定用法。

7．to join考查非谓语动词。urge sb.to do sth.“

用……装备……”为固定用法。

8．with考查介词。equip ...with ...“

9．Find考查祈使句。找到你今天可以开始减少自己碳足迹的简单方法，然后你能为阻止地球

被污染做出贡献。分析句子结构可知，本句为“祈使句＋and＋陈述句”的句型，所以空处应用动词原

形。

阻止……做……”为固定用法。

10．getting考查非谓语动词。stop ...from doing ...“

Throughout history, people have thought of the ocean as a diverse and limitless source of food.Yet today there is clear evidence that the ocean has a limit.Most of the big fish in our ocean are now __1__ (go)．One major cause is overfishing.People are taking so many fish from the sea that many species cannot replace __2__ (they)．

For centuries, local fishermen caught only enough fish for their own and their community's needs.However, from the early 20th century, people around the world became interested __3__ consuming protein-rich foods.People began __4__ (catch) large quantities of fish for profit and selling them to worldwide markets.In a very short period of time, commercial fishing __5__ (great) reduced the number of large predatory fish, such as cod and tuna.

Today, there are still plenty of fish in the sea, __6__ they're mostly just the little ones.Small fish, __7__ include sardines and anchovies, have more than doubled in number — largely because there are not enough big fish __8__ (eat) them.

Such large fish __9__ (be) necessary, because they hunt and kill the sick and weak smaller fish.Without this weeding out, or survival of the fittest, ecosystems become less stable.As a result, fish are less able to survive __10__ (difficult) such as pollution, environmental change, or changes in the food supply.

1．gone考查词性转换。分析句子结构可知，空处作表语，故填形容词gone，意为“不在了，不见了”。注意：此处不表示被动的含义。

2．themselves考查代词。根据该从句的主语为many species可知，此处应用其反身代词，表

示“自我替换”。

3．in考查介词。be/become interested in意为“对……感兴趣”，为固定用法，故用介词in。

4．catching考查非谓语动词。begin doing/to do sth.意为“开始做某事”，是固定用法，又由句中

的“and selling”

可知，此处与selling是并列关系，形式应相同，故填catching。

5．greatly考查副词。修饰动词一般用副词，故用副词greatly修饰动词reduced，在句中作状语。

6．but考查连词。根据语境可知，此处表示转折，故用连词but。

7．which考查定语从句。分析句子结构并根据语境可知，此处引导非限制性定语从句，在从

句中作主语，修饰先行词Small fish，故用which。

8．to eat考查非谓语动词。enough ...to do sth.意为“足够的……去做……”，为固定用法，故用

不定式。

9．are考查主谓一致。根据本句中的they可知，Such large fish表示复数概念，故谓语动词用复数。

10．difficulties考查词性转换。根据语境中所列举的各种困难可知，此处用名词的复数形式，

故用difficulties。

Massimo Bottura is an Italian chef, with plans to open two new restaurants in Paris and Naples next

year.But __1__ (wealth) diners will not be welcome.The food will be free, made from marketplace

leftovers (剩余物) and offered only to __2__ poor.

Bottura's Refettorio Ambrosiano restaurant in Milan already feeds poor and homeless people.Chefs

there cook free meals with leftovers from local shops.They use recipes __3__ (create) by Bottura and other

famous __4__ (cook)．Bottura said that he never thought leftover foods were a waste.“Some

overripe tomatoes, brown bananas ...they are just opportunities for us to show __5__ we can do with our creativity.”

Bottura __6__ (start) the project to reuse leftovers from the restaurants of Milan's international Expo

in 2015.__7__ traditional soup kitchens (施食处), the guests do not have to wait in a line to receive

food.Instead, everyone gets served at tables.Thus the number of daily guests __8__ (limit) to 96.Bottura

says the experience can __9__ (actual) help his guests regain confidence and take back control of their

lives.

The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations says about one __10__ (three) of the

food produced worldwide each year is wasted or lost.Many people think what Bottura is doing does make

sense.

语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了意大利著名厨师Massimo Bottura开办饭店为穷人免

费提供食物。

富1．wealthy考查词性转换。根据语境可知，此处应用形容词作定语，修饰diners。wealthy“

有的”。

2．the考查冠词。“the＋形容词”表示一类人，此处指“穷人”，故填the。

3．created考查非谓语动词。动词create和recipes之间存在逻辑上的动宾关系，故用过去分词

作定语。

4．cooks考查名词复数。根据other和cook表示“厨师”时是可数名词可知，此处应用名词复

数形式。

5．what考查名词性从句。根据语境并分析句子结构可知，空处引导宾语从句，且从句中动词

do后面缺少宾语，表示“……的事情”，故填what。

6．started考查动词的时态。根据时间状语in 2015可知此处用一般过去时。

7．Unlike考查介词。根据语境判断，Bottura开办的饭店与传统的施食处不一样，在Bottura

的饭店，吃饭的人不必排队等候，而是坐在饭桌边吃。故填介词Unlike“和……不一样”。

的数量”作主语时，谓8．is limited考查主谓一致、动词的时态和语态。the number of ...“……

语用单数形式；且此处表示一般的情况，number和limit之间是被动关系，故用一般现在时的被动

语态。

事实上”。

9．actually考查词性转换。此处应用副词修饰谓语动词，故填actually“

10．third 考查序数词。根据语境可知，此处指三分之一，故填序数词third。

2016高考英语语法填空真题精选10篇

2016高考英语语法填空真题精选10篇 Passage 1 (2015?新课标全国Ⅰ) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Yangshuo，China It was raining lightly when I __1__ (arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn.But I didn't care.A few hours __2__，I'd been at home in Hong Kong，with __3__ (it) choking smog.Here，the air was clean and fresh，even with the rain. I'd skipped nearby Guilin，a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River __4__ are pictured by artists in so many Chinese __5__ (painting).Instead，I'd headed straight for Yangshuo.For those who fly to Guilin，it's only an hour away __6__ car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city. Yangshuo __7__ (be) really beautiful.A study of travelers __8__ (conduct) by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world.And the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in Asia.Abercrombie & Kent，a travel company in Hong Kong，says it __9__ (regular) arranges quick getaways here for people __10__ (live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong. Passage 2 (2015?新课标全国Ⅱ) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 The adobe dwellings(土坯房)__1__(build) by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by even __2__ most modern of architects and engineers.In addition to their simple beauty，what makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their __3__(able) to “air condition”a house without __4__(use)electric equipment.Walls made of adobe take in the heat

2019年高考英语语法填空专题复习(含答案)

2019年高考英语语法填空实战模拟 (名师精剖析解题技巧与方法+实战练习，值得下载练习) 篇一:语法填空答题技巧 {} 语法填空解题流程 {} 语法填空答题技巧 形式一有提示词类 (一)提供动词类 当设空处提供动词原形，设空处一般考查动词的时态、语态、非谓语动词或 词类转化。其解题步骤为： 全国Ⅰ]But for tourists like me，pandas are its top __61__(attract)．[典例1][2016· [剖析]考查名词。句意：对于像我一样的游客，大熊猫是最大的吸引。形容词 top“头等的；最重要的”后面跟名词形式。故填attraction。 [典例2][2016· 全国Ⅰ]My ambassadorial duties will include __67__(introduce) British visitors to the 120-plus pandas at Chengdu and others at a research centre in the misty mountains of Bifengxia.

[剖析]include为及物动词，后面应用动名词形式作宾语。故填introducing。 全国Ⅱ]Leaving the less important things until tomorrow __63__ [典例3][2016· (be) often acceptable. [剖析]分析句子结构可知，动名词短语Leaving the less...until tomorrow作主语，故63处应为谓语动词且应用单数形式。故填is。 (二)词性转换类 词性转换多以派生词变化为主，如：形容词与副词间的相互转化形容词与名 词间的相互转化；形容词与动词间的相互转化；动词与名词间的相互转化等。其 解题步骤为： 全国Ⅰ]The title will be __63__(official)given to me at a ceremony [典例1][2016· in London. [剖析]考查副词。修饰动词应用副词形式。应填officially。 全国Ⅱ]Then，handle the most important tasks first so you'll feel a [典例2][2016· real sense of __62__ (achieve)． [剖析]考查名词。介词of后应用名词作宾语。故填achievement。 特别提醒：1.括号中所给词为形容词或副词时，也有可能是考查其比较等级。 [典例1]The__68__(hard) you try to beat him，the more likely you will get hit.He controls you! [剖析]分析句子结构以及根据句意可知，此处为“the＋比较级．..，the＋比较级．..”结构，表示“越……，就越……”，故答案为harder。 2．括号中所给词为名词时，有可能不是考查词性转换，而是考查单复数。 [典例2]．..for most of us the __69__(change) are gradual and require a lot of effort and work，like cleaning up a polluted river. [剖析]由定冠词the可知，此处应填名词，由谓语动词are和require可知此处 应用复数形式changes。 3．有个别空可能是词义转换题，词性不一定要变，主要是考查与词根意义相 反的派生词，需根据句子意思及前后逻辑关系，在词根前加un-，im-等，在词根

高考英语语法填空：历年语法填空真题20套

最新高考英语考前冲刺语法填空短文改错精准训练历年语法填空真题20套Passage 1(2019课标全国I) The polar bear is found in the Arctic Circle and some big land masses as far south as Newfoundland. While they are rare north of 88°,there is evidence 1 they range all the way across the Arctic, and as far south as James Bay in Canada. It is difficult to figure out a global population of polar bears as much of the range has been 2 (poor) studied; however, biologists calculate that there are about 20,000-25,000 polar bears worldwide. Modem methods 3 tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s,and are expensive 4 (perform) consistently over a large area. In recent years some Inuit people in Nunayut 5 (report) increases in bear sightings around human settlements, leading to a 6 (believe) that populations are increasing. Scientists have responded by 7 (note) that hungry bears may be congregating(聚集) around human settlements, leading to the illusion(错觉) that populations are 8 (high) than they actually are. Of 9 nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations, three are declining, six 10 (be) stable, one is increasing, and nine lack enough data. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. ? 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. ? 答案： 1 that 2 poorly 3 of/for 4 to perform 5 have reported

高考英语语法填空专题练习含答案

高考英语语法填空专题练习含答案 阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号的相应位置. 〔1〕 In the United States, there were 222 people 1.__________〔report〕to be billionaires〔亿万富翁〕in 2003. The 2.__________of these is Bill Gates, worth at least $ 41 billion, who made his money 3. 4. 5. __________the time he was 6.__________, there are still some other people who have made lots of money at even 7.__________〔young〕ages. Other young people who have struck it rich include Jackie Coogan and Shirley Temple. 8.__________of these child actors made over a million dollars 9.__________〔act〕in movies before they were 14. But 10. __________ youngest billionaire is Albert von Thurn und Taxis of Germany, who, in 2001, inherited 〔继承〕a billion dollars when he turned 18! 〔2〕 Finishing their shopping at the mall, a couple discovered that their new car 1.__________〔steal〕. They filed a report 2.__________the police station and a detective drove them 3.__________to the parking lot to look for evidence. To their 4.__________〔amaze〕, the car had been returned 5.__________there was a note in it that said: “I apologize for taking your car. My wife was having a baby and I had to rush her to the 6.__________. Please forget the inconvenience. There are two tickets 7.__________tonight's M ania Twain concert.” Their faith in humanity restored. The couple attended 8.__________concert. But when they returned home, they immediately found. 9.__________their house had been ransacked 〔洗劫〕. On the bathroom mirror was 10.__________note: “I have to put my kid through college somehow, don't I?” 〔3〕 People 1.__________〔live〕in different countries made different kinds of words. Today there are about fifteen hundred 2.__________in the world. Each contains many thousands of words. A very large dictionary, for example, contains four 3.__________ five hundred thousand words. But we do not need 4.__________these. To read short stories you need to know only about two thousand words. 5.__________you leave school, you will learn only one thousand or more.

高中英语语法填空练习20篇含答案

高考语法填空专题训练 一 Once there lived a rich man 31 wanted to do something for the people of his town. 32 first he wanted to find out whether they deserved his help. In the centre of the main road into the town, he placed 33 very large stone. Then he 34 (hide ) behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow. “Who put this stone in the centre of the road?” said the old man, but he did not try to remove the stone. Instead, with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way. 35 man came along and did the same thing; then another came ,and another. All of them complained about the stone but not tried to remove 36 . Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone, 37 (say) to himself: “The night 38 (be) very dark. Some neighbors will come along later in the dark and will fall against the stone.” Then he began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his 39 (strong) to move it. How great was his surprise at last! 40 the stone, he found a bag of money. 31. who 32. But 33. a 34. hid 35. Another 36. it 37. saying 38. will be 39. strength 40. Under 二 The Internet is an amazing information resource. Students, teachers, and researchers use it as __31_ investigative tool. Journalists use it to find information for stories. Doctors use it to learn more about unfamiliar diseases and the 32_ (late) medical development. Ordinary people use it for shopping, banking, bill-paying, and communicating with family and friends. People all over the world use it to connect with individuals from _33 countries and cultures. However, __34____there are many positive developments __35__ (associate) with the Internet, there are also certain fears and concerns. __36___ concern relates to a lack of control over__37__ appears on the Internet. With television and radio there are editors to check the accuracy or appropriateness of the content of programs, and with television there are 38 (restrict) on what kinds of programs can __39__(broadcast) and at what times of the day. With the Internet, parents cannot check a published guide to determine what is suitable __40____ their children to see. 31. an 32. latest 33.other/different 34. while 35.associated 36. One 37. what 38. restrictions 39. be broadcast(ed) 40.for 三

高考英语语法填空之介词及介词短语专项练习

高考英语语法填空之介词及介词短语专项练习 1.I began ________ a calculating machine ________ France ________ 164 2. 2.Spielberg is such a famous director that we're all looking forward to ________(see)his new films. 3.Driving cars instead of taking buses is harmful ________ our environment. 4.As far as I know, the little boy has a strong desire ________ knowledge. 5.On the contrary, most electronic media such ________ television, recordings, and radio make fewer demands on their audiences. 6.People love to get together to eat, drink and have fun ________each other. 7.________ tradition, Chinese people will have a family reunion, admire the moon and share the mooncakes. 8.Nanjing is an old city which lies ________ the Yangtze River. 9.Ensure the guard is ________ place before operating the machine. 10.We must wake up to the fact that this kind of animal is ________ danger of dying out. 11.He was tired ________ the city life and hoped to move to the country. 12.He couldn't hold back his tears when he recalled what he had gone ________ during his childhood. 13.She adapted herself quickly ________ the new life in London. 14.The teacher came in________ a book in his hand. 15.________ memory of the dead soldiers, a grand memorial was built on the spot of the great campaign. 16.Doctors should be patient ________ their patients. 17.After I was programmed ________ an operator who used cards ________ holes，I could “think” logically and produce an answer quicker than any person. 18.Instead ________ going ________ a diet, she eats less fat and sugar and exercises more. 19.There were scores of scenes in this film where I was moved ________ tears. 20.With the Chinese people _______(unite) as one, any attempt to separate China is bound to fail. 21.As we approach our teenage years, we have to go ______ many physical and emotional changes.

2-历年高考英语语法填空真题

高考英语语法填空真题 Passage 1 (2015?新课标全国Ⅰ) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Yangshuo，China It was raining lightly when I __1__ (arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn.But I didn't care.A few hours __2__，I'd been at home in Hong Kong，with __3__ (it) choking smog.Here，the air was clean and fresh，even with the rain. I'd skipped nearby Guilin，a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River __4__ are pictured by artists in so many Chinese __5__ (painting).Instead，I'd headed straight for Yangshuo.For those who fly to Guilin，it's only an hour away __6__ car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city. Yangshuo __7__ (be) really beautiful.A study of travelers __8__ (conduct) by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world.And the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in Asia.Abercrombie & Kent，a travel company in Hong Kong，says it __9__ (regular) arranges quick getaways here for people __10__ (live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong. 【语篇导读】 桂林山水甲天下，阳朔风光甲桂林。作者讲述了从香港去阳朔旅游时的所见。 1.解析：考查动词的时态。主句谓语动词使用了过去进行时，根据语境此处要用一般过去时态。 答案arrived 2.解析：考查副词的用法。由语境可知，几个小时之前我还在香港的家中，由此可知before/earlier 符合句意。 答案before/earlier 3.解析：考查形容词性物主代词的用法。空格后面有名词smog，故要使用形容词性物主代词。

高考英语语法填空专题练习(24篇)含答案

高中英语语法填空练习（24篇） 阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号的相应位置。 （1） In the United States, there were 222 people 1.__________（report）to be billionaires（亿万富翁）in 2003. The 2.__________of these is Bill Gates, worth at least $ 41 billion, who made his money 3.__________starting the company Microsoft. Mr. Gates was only 21 years old 4.__________he first helped to set up the company in 1976. He was a billionaire 5. __________the time he was 6.__________, there are still some other people who have made lots of money at even 7.__________（young）ages. Other young people who have struck it rich include Jackie Coogan and Shirley Temple. 8.__________of these child actors made over a million dollars9.__________（act）in movies before they were 14. But10.__________ youngest billionaire is Albert von Thurn und Taxis of Germany, who, in 2001, inherited （继承）a billion dollars when he turned 18! （2） Finishing their shopping at the mall, a couple discovered that their new car 1.__________（steal）. They filed a report 2.__________the police station and a detective drove them 3.__________to the parking lot to look for evidence. To their 4.__________（amaze）, the car had been returned 5.__________there was a note in it that said: “I apologize for taking your ca r. My wife was having a baby and I had to rush her to the 6.__________. Please forget the inconvenience. There are two tickets 7.__________tonight's Mania Twain concert.” Their faith in humanity restored. The couple attended8.__________concert. But when they returned home, they immediately found. 9.__________their house had been ransacked （洗劫）. On the bathroom mirror was 10.__________note: “I have to put my kid through college somehow, don't I?” （3） People 1.__________（live）in different countries made different kinds of words. Today there are about fifteen hundred 2.__________in the world. Each contains many thousands of words. A very large dictionary,

高考英语语法填空专练及答案解析

语法填空专练 阅读下列短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 A I loved reading as a child. I grew up in 1. ________ college town and spent my summers in Middlebury, Vermont, where my father taught summer school. That meant I 2. ________ (surround) by libraries and by people who loved to read and discuss literature. During the Vermont summers, one of my favorite places was Middlebury College’s rare books room 3. ________ I read first edition of Louisa May Alcott’s novels. 4. ________ this immersion (专心) in a world of books, my love of reading was credited with the fact 5. ________ my parents only let me watch an hour of TV a day. I learned to use my mind and imagination to entertain 6. ________. It’s not really surprising that literature became my vocation. When not reading or writing, I enjoyed 7. ________ (watch) films, baking, going to the city to eat Thai and Ethiopian food, walking, and relaxing with my friends. I read because it brought me 8. ________ (please) and because I never wanted to stop learning. Recently I have been reading a lot of multicultural women’s literature 9. ________ Victorian medical textbooks. I also read poetry, both contemporary and older. One of the 10. ________ (funny) things of my week is reading The New York Times. B A doctor entered the hospital in a hurry after being called in for urgent surgery. He answered the call, 1. ________ (change) his clothes and went directly to the surgery block. He found the boy’s father 2. ________ (pace) in the hall waiting for

高考英语语法填空10篇附答案

A bus in essma nl ost his wallet. There was pie nty of money in it. So he _61 (make) a promise, Ifsomeone 62 (find) my wallet and returns it to me, I ll give half the money to him. A dustma n found the wallet in the dustb in. He sent it back to the loser. But the bus in essma n cha nged his 63 . There was still a diam ond ring in the wallet, said the loser, I won money in my wallet to you 64 you return it to me! I ve n ever see n a diam ond ring in the wallet, e dustma n. said th They bega n to quarrel 65 (viole nt). The dustma n became angry and took the bus in essma n to see a judge. After the judge heard what 66 (happe n) to them, he said to the bus in essma n, I m sure you are an hon est man .It s tiruedhosiyouvallet 67 there was a diamond ring. But it is also clear that there is 68 money in this wallet. I don t thi nk it 69 s . Wait for some time. Perhaps some one will be able to return your wallet to you. Then the judge tur ned to the dustma and said, Take the wallet home. If the loser doesn t go to get it back 70 three days, it will belong to you. 2 Recently, a survey 1 (carry) out by a website about the common view on students who graduate 2 Beijing University. Only 28% of the interviewed companies think that they are 3 (satisfy) with the graduates from Beijing University. The graduates in their companies have a wide range of 4 (know) and they learn things very quickly and easily. 5 , most of the companies don t think 6 (high) of graduates from Beijing University. In their eyes, the graduates always stick 7 their own opinions and lack the teamwork spirit. Besides, they may not be satisfied with their jobs even with big companies, and they usually have many 8 (complain). As a result, 34% of the companies insist that 9 is not necessary to employ graduates from Beijing University. In brief, society and even the students themselves expect too much from graduates from Beijing University. That 10 asgraduate claims that he himself is rubbish. 3 71 we all kno w, life is full of dreams and havi ng a good dream is of great importanee in our daily life. 72 a good dream, people can t make progress and countries can t develop . And I hold the strong belief every one, whether he is old or young, poor or rich, j unior or senior, does have a good dream! After all, dreaming is certainly a positive part of our life, and 74 (wish) for good thin gs, however, costs nothing! What' s more, it is importa nt to fly our dreams, especially for those 75 ____ are senior high school students. It is high time for them to fly their dreams. If t gi 73

(完整版)高三英语语法填空专项训练(含答案解析)

高三英语专项训练----语法填空 （1）(Topic: ) Once there lived a rich man who wanted to do something for the people of his town. But first he wanted to find out 16 _______ they deserved his help. In the centre of the main road into the town，he placed 17 ___ very large stone. Then he 18____ (hide) behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow.“Who put this stone in the centre of the road?” said the old man, 19____ he did not try to remove the stone. Instead, with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way.20 ______ man came along and did the same thing; then another came，and another. All of them complained about the stone but did not tried to remove 21______. Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone, 22 _______ (say) to himself: “The night will be very dark. Some neighbors will come along later 23 _____ the dark and will fall against the stone.” Then he began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his 24 ________ (strong) to move it. How great was his surprise at last! 25 ________ the stone，he found a bag of money. （2）(Topic: ) The best gift I ever received is the parents that were given to me. I could not have picked out 16 _______ (good) parents myself. My mom is smart，funny，and very artistic. She loves painting and encouraging other people to paint as well. She owns 17______ own book and art store. And at night she teaches adult 18 ________ (educate). She helps kids 19 _________ have dropped out of high school 20 _________ (get) their diploma. She always has time for me and my brothers. She hardly ever gets mad 21 ______ us and loves doing new things with us，22 _____ going to a new museum or going out onto the beach in the middle of the winter and taking pictures at the beach in the snow. My dad knows 23 _____ to fix anything and loves to play musical instruments. He helps me with my science projects and other school projects. He works hard to make money for our family and hardly ever complains. He loves skating with me and 24______ (build) us a half pipe and other cool things. So I have to say that 25 _______ gift I’m most grateful for is the one the God gave me—my parents. （3）(Topic: ) Sometimes Chinese English teachers are puzzled by such questions，“Have you got any skills in reading comprehension?” Actually，many of the teachers can’t give students 16 ___ efficient way to deal with reading. Anyway，17 _____ often simply say，“Read more and practise more，and you 18 ______ (get) more experience in reading comprehension.” Frankly, these teachers’ good 19_________ (suggest) are only helpful to arouse students’ interest in reading 20 ____ not helpful to deal wit h the questions in the examinations of reading comprehension. Personally，I think the skill for reading comprehension should be based 21 ______ the knowledge of English writing. Since the English passages are written under some rules or principles，the science of reading 22 ______understanding may have a close relationship with writing.