三大从句综合练习100道

定语从句、名词性从句和状语从句专项练习100题

1.? -----I can’t find Mr.Brown. Where did you meet him this morning?

-----It was in the hotel he stayed.

A. that

B. which

C. where

D. when

2. We'll go out for a walk as soon as it ________.

A. stops raining

B. raining

C. stop to rain

D. rain

3. The film was _____ interesting _____ everyone wanted to see it again.

A. too, to

B. so, that

C. not ,until

D. very, that

4. _______studies hard will pass the examination.

A. Whoever

B. Any student

C. Who

D. Those who

5. Meeting my uncle after all these years was an unforgettable moment, _____I will always treasure.

A. that

B. one

C. it

D. what

6. She took it for granted ________I’ll agree with her.

A. that

B. whether

C. if

D. when

7. ---______help if you can, and our country will improve more quickly and better.

A. Giving

B. Give

C. Given

D. T o give

8. ---I will not take an umbrella with me today.

--- _____it rains later on in the day?

A. How

B. What

C. How about

D. What if

9. --- _____to be a PLA soldier when I was young. --- And now you are.

A. How I wanted

B. How did I want

C. What I wanted

D. What did

I want

10. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase,_____was very reasonable.

A. which price

B. the price of which

C. its price

D. the price of that

11. After ten years, she changed a lot and looked different from_____she used to be.

A. that

B. whom

C. what

D. who

12_____is known to everyone, the moon travels round the earth once every month.

A. It

B. As

C. That

D. What

13. He’s got himself into a dangerous situation_____ he is likely to lose control over the plane.

A. where

B. which

C. while

D. why

14. Information has been put forward _____more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities.

A. while

B. that

C. when

D. as

15. What the doctors really doubt is_____my mother will recover from the serious disease soon.

A. when

B. how

C. whether

D. what

16. The students of the music school study _____.

A. music but also some other subjects

B. some other subjects as

well as music

C. music as well as some other subjects

D. some other subjects and music

17. ----Have you seen such an interesting film as “The Return of the King—Lord of

the Rings”?

----Oh,yes,but it was I was at college.

A、that

B、since

C、when

D、/

18. There is plenty of rain in the south _____ there is little in the north.

A. while

B. as

C. when

D. so

19._____several times about it, but he could not give the correct answer.

A. Being asked

B. Having been asked

C. He would ask

D. He had been asked

20. ---I don’t like chicken _____ fish.

--- I don’t like chicken,_____I like fish very much.

A. and；and

B. and；but

C. or；but

D. or；and

21._____ the days went on, the situation there got worse.

A. With

B. Since

C. While

D. As

22._____ everybody is here, let’s set out right away.

A. Now that

B. Because

C. For

D. After

23.The science of medicine,_____progress has been very rapid lately, is perhaps the

most important of all the sciences.

A. to which

B. in which

C. which

D. with which

24.We must do the experiment carefully _____Miss Liu told us.

A. what

B. since

C. as

D. while

25.T ony will never forget these days _____ she lived in China with her mother,_____has a great effect on her life.

A. that；which

B. when；which

C. which；that

D. when；that

26._____I know, they will go to Beijing to watch the Olympic Games in 2008.

A. Since

B. So far as

C. In case

D. As if

27.Who do you think the doctor will have_____first, John or Kate?

A. examine

B. to examine

C. examining

D. examined

28.--- What are you anxious about? ---_____.

A. Whether we can succeed

B. If we succeed

C. Do we succeed

D. That we can succeed

29.You should put the dictionary _____ you can find it easily.

A. where

B. the place

C. the place on which

D. what

30.She said to me, “I’ll tell you the result of the test_____ I know it.”

A. because

B. the moment

C. after

D. though

31.Grandpa used to tell us something about the “Cultural Revolution” _____he had time to spare.

A. as soon as

B. as

C. so that

D.

whenever

32.Li Fang is very busy,_____ she’s always helping others with their lessons.

A. but

B. although

C. so

D. for

33.Getting a right job can be difficult _____ the students_____ prepared to deal with the job interview.

A. if；won’t

B. unless；will

C. unless；are

D. if；are

34.Everything depends on_____ they will support you about it.

A. if

B. which

C. whether

D. that

35.She won the first prize in the speech contest and_____ surprised us.

A. which

B. it

C. as

D. who

36.The Oscar is one of the film prizes _____ offered to any Chinese actor or actress so far.

A. which is not

B. that have not been

C. that has not

D. that has not been

37.He made another wonderful discovery,_____ of great importance to science.

A. which I think is

B. which I think it is

C. which I think it

D. I think is

38.It’s really very dangerous. One more step,_____the baby will fall into the well.

A. or

B. so

C. but

D. and

39.She is American,______ she knows little about American history.

A. so

B. yet

C. and

D. therefore

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/6912437263.html,rmation technology is taught in most schools,______we have entered the information society.

A. so

B. while

C. still D .for

41. _____ told you that was lying.

A. Who

B. Whoever

C. Anyone

D. The person

42. This is Mr. smith, _______I think has something new to tell us.

A. /

B. that

C. whom

D. who

43.It was quite a long time______ I made it out what had happened.

A. after

B. before

C. when

D. since

44.______the text a second time, the meaning will become clearer to you.

A. Read

B. Reading

C. If reading

D. When you read

45.______does he do his work well,_____ he helps others with their work.

A. Not only；but also

B. Neither；nor

C. Either；or

D. Both；and

46.______, so he didn’t come to school last week.

A. Though he was ill

B. Being ill

C. Having been ill

D. He was ill

47.She tried every way _____ she could find to solve the problem.

A. how

B. in which

C. that

D. which

初中英语语法——三大从句汇总(重点笔记)知识讲解

初中英语语法——三大从句汇总 在英语中，主要有三大从句，即名词性从句（包括主语从句，宾语从句，表语从句，同位语从句）、形容词性从句（即定语从句）、副词性从句（即 状语从句,包括时间、条件、结果、目的、原因、让步、地点、方式等）。以 下是一些基本的从句的语法知识点 A、定语从句专项讲解与训练 一、定语从句概念 定语从句（attributive clause），顾名思义，就是一个句子作定语从属于主句。定语一般是由形容词充当，所以定语从句又称作形容词从句。另外，定语从句是由关系代词或关系副词引导的，故又称作关系从句。 定语从句一般放在它所修饰的名词或代词之后，这种名词或代词被称作先行词。请看示例： The woman who lives next door is a teacher. 先行词定语从句 在所有的从句中，算定语从句最难掌握，因为汉语里没有定语从句，汉语里只有定语，而且总是放在名词之前来修饰名词。 二、关系代词引导的定语从句 关系代词代替前面的先行词，并且在定语从句中充当句子成分，可以作主语、宾语、定语等。常见的关系代词有：who, that, which。它们的主格、宾格和所有格如下表所示： 先行词主格宾格所有格 人 who whom whose 物 which which whose of which 人、物 that that — （一）关系代词who, whom和 whose的用法 who代替人，是主格，在定语从句中作主语。例如： An architect is a person who designs buildings. 建筑师是设计房屋的人。

I will never forget the teacher who taught us chemistry in the first year of my senior middle school.我将永远不会忘记在高一时教我们化学的那位老师。 Anyone who wants to apply for this job must send us the resume by email first. 想应聘这个职位的任何人都必须先通过电子邮件向我们发送简历。whom代替人，是宾格，在定语从句作宾语，在非正式英语常可省略。例如：Do you know the gentleman whom we met in the school library yesterday? 昨天我们在学校图书馆里遇到的那位先生你认识吗？ This is the student whom my father taught ten years ago.这是我爸爸十年前教的学生。 The girl who I saw is called Mary. 我见到的那个女孩名叫玛丽。（在非正式英语中，主格who代替了宾格whom，亦可省略） whose一般代替人，有时亦可代替物，是所有格，在定语从句作定语。例如：The girl student whose father is a senior engineer used to study abroad. 其父是一位高级工程师的那个女学生过去在国外留学。 Do you know the name of the hotel whose window we can see here? 我们这儿能看到窗户的那个宾馆叫什么名字，你知道吗？（关系代词whose指代先行词hotel，正式用法应该用of which。whose window=the window of which，意思是：the window of the hotel。） （二）关系代词which的用法 which代替物，在定语从句作主语或宾语，作宾语时还可省略。例如： I do not like stories which have unhappy endings. 我不喜欢有不幸结局的小说。（which可以换成that） Tom works for a factory which makes watches. 汤姆在一个制表厂工作。（which可以换成that） （三）关系代词that的用法 that既可指人又可指物，在当代英语中大多指物，在定语从句作主语或宾语，作宾语时还可省略。例如： Is she the girl that sells newspapers? 她是卖报纸的那个女孩吗？（that可以换成who） Where is the ice-cream that was in the fridge?

定语从句易错题

1. The factory was built in a secret place, around ______ high mountains. A. which was B. it was C. which were D. them were 解析:最佳答案是C，around which were high mountains 是一个由"介词+which"引出的非限制性定语从句，而在该从句中，主语是high mountains，around which 是表语，所以句子谓语应用复数were，而不是用单数was. 请做以下类例题目（答案均为C）： （1）Yesterday we visited a modern hospital, around _______ some fruit shops. A. which is B. it is C. which are D. them are （2）The murder happened in an old building, beside ______ the city police station. A. which are B. it is C. which is D. them are （3）Next month we'll move to a new building, next to _______ a nice restaurant where we can have Chinese food. A. which are B. it is C. which is D. them are 2. A man with a bleeding hand hurried in and asked, "Is there a hospital around ______ I can get some medicine for my wounded hand?" A. that B. which C. where D. what 【解析】最佳答案为C。以上语法分析并不算错，但问题是，照此分析，此句的意思即为：有没有这样一个医院，我在它的附近可以买药治我的手伤？这样的语境显然有点不合情理，因为人们通常是在医院里面治伤，而不是在医院附近治伤。此题选 C 的理由是：句中的around 不是介词，而是副词，意为"在附近"；其后的where 引导定语从句用以修饰其前的地点名词hospital，句意为：附近有没有一家医院，我可以去治我的手伤？ 3. _____ is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month. A. It B. As C. That D. What 解析：最佳答案是B。as 引导的是一个非限制性定语从句。 4. _______ is known to everybody that the moon travels round the earth once every month. A. It B. As C. That D. What 解析：此题答案选A，it 为形式主语，真正的主语是后面的that 从句。

三大从句之宾语从句教学提纲

宾语从句： 在句子中起宾语作用的从句叫做宾语从句。通俗的说就是一个句子做另一个句子的宾语. 主要跟在及物动词和介词之后。一般由“引导词＋主语＋谓语＋其它”构成，其语序是陈述句语序。 如何判断： 1．可以从整个句式看,宾语从句只能放在主句谓语动词之后。 2．从引导词看。if充当宾语从句的连接词时，相当于whether，词义为“是否”，when充当宾语从句的连接词时，意为“什么时候”。 3．从时态看。if和when作连接词时，引导宾语从句要注意：从句的谓语动词的时态应根据主句的时态作相应的变化。 所以宾语从句的三大要素：时态语序引导词 前世今生： I know you . you are right.→I know you are right. /I know that you are right. ?引导词 ?that (后面是陈述句) I believe that you are an honest boy. ?what which who I don’t know what they are going to d o. what are they going to do？ whose whom Tell me whose PSP it is.（whose PSP is it？）where when Can you tell me where he lives? where does he live? Why how I know why he was late. (why was he late？) （特殊疑问句） ?if / whether（一般疑问句/是否）I want to know if Miss Gao is back.

(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—定语从句的易错题汇编及答案(1)

一、选择题 1．The four tools _________ people use for Chinese handwriting are called“Four Treasures of Study”. A．that B．who C．what D．whom 2．Shirley is the girl ______ taught me how to use Wechat(微信). A．whom B．which C．who 3．The painting by Picasso ________ is about people’s love for life is shown in the museum. A．who B．which C．what 4．-- Class, you should be thankful to those people _______ helped and supported you. -- We will. Miss Chen. A．which B．whom C．who D．whose 5．Those students ____ from England like Chinese food very much. A．who is B．which are C．that is D．who are 6．—Qingdao is the most beautiful city ________ I’ve ever been to. —So it is. Many international meetings are held there every year. A．that B．which C．who D．where 7．Lily doesn’t know what she and her friends can do to help the little boy _______parents have left their hometown for making money. A．that B．who C．whom D．whose 8．The film _____________ I like best is Frozen. A．who B．where C．which 9．Yuan Longping is a Chinese scientist __________ is leading a research to develop sea rice. A．whose B．which C．who 10．The movie ______ we saw last night was fantastic. A．that B．what C．whose D．Who 11．— What are you doing, Tim? — I am listening to the song Long Live _______ makes me feel excited. A．which B．who C．/ 12．This is the small village inn ______ not long ago. A．we stayed B．where we stayed C．which we stayed D．where we stayed in 13．—Have you heard of Junko Tabei? —Yes, she was the first woman ________ succeeded in reaching the top of Qomolangma. A．who B．whom C．which D．that 14．This photo often reminds the man of his grandfather ________ died five years ago.

初中英语专项训练宾语从句中考考点点击初中英语

初中英语专项训练宾语从句中考考点点击初中英语 宾语从句在初中英语语法中有着相当重要的地位，几乎每年的中考都有对宾语从句不同角度的考查。笔者认真研读了近年来有关宾语从句的中考题，发觉其考查的重点一样都集中在以下几个方面： 一、连接词 宾语从句的连接词分为三类： 1.引导陈述句用that〔在口语或非正式文体中常常省略〕。 2.引导一样疑咨询句用if或whether。 注意：以下几种情形通常使用whether： 〔1〕在具有选择意义又有or或or not时，专门是直截了当与or not连用时，往往用whether； 〔2〕在介词之后用whether； 〔3〕在不定式前用whether等。 3.引导专门疑咨询句，只需用原先的专门疑咨询词。 中考题例： We'd like to know ___________ or not.〔2004年山东潍坊〕 A.whether will the sports meeting come B.if will the sports meeting come C.whether the sports meeting will come D.if the sports meeting will come 答案与解析：答案为C项。题干中显现了or not，因此连接宾语从句的引导词要用whether，应选C项。 二、语序 在含宾语从句的复合句中，不管主句是陈述句依旧疑咨询句，从句一律是用〝连接词＋陈述句语序〞，其标点符号由主句来决定。

中考题例： - Excuse me，could you tell me ___________？ - Certainly.It's over there along the street on the left.〔2005年吉林〕 A.where the People's Park is B.where is the People's Park C.the People's Park is where D.the People's Park where is 答案与解析：答案为A项。宾语从句一律使用陈述句语序，应选A项。 三、时态 1.假如主句的谓语动词是一样现在时或一样今后时，宾语从句的时态可视情形使用任何一种相关的时态。 2.假如主句的谓语动词是过去时态，宾语从句必须使用过去相应的某一种时态。 3.假如宾语从句表示的是客观事实、普遍真理、自然现象或适应性动作等，不管主句是用什么时态，从句时态适应上都用一样现在时。 4.情态动词could / would用于〝要求〞，表示委婉、客气的语气时，从句时态不受主句的约束。 中考题例： Do you know ___________ this time yesterday？〔2005年黑龙江〕 A.what she is cooking B.what is she cooking C.what she was cooking D.what was she cooking 答案与解析：答案为C项。由时刻状语this time yesterday可知，宾语从句应用过去进行时态，应选C项。 四、否定转移 当宾语从句表示否定的意义时，假设主句主语为第一人称且谓语动词是think / believe / suppose / expect等时，应在主句上加以否定。 中考题例：

英语三大从句精编版

复合句 【语法要点】 复合句是由一个主句加一个或几个从句所构成的句子。从句只用作句子的一个成分，不能独立。根据从句在句子中的作用，可分为名词性从句、定语从句和状语从句三类。 （一）名词性从句 名词性从句包括主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句、同位语从句。其关联词有连接词that、if、whether；疑问代词who、what、which和疑问副词when、where、how、why等。 1.名词性从句句法结构： 从 属 连 词that whether 主 语 从 句 That he will come is certain.（that不可省） Whether she is coming or not doesn’t matter too much. （不能用if） 宾 语 从 句 I think（that）he will be all right in a few days. I went in and asked if（=whether）they had a cheap suit. I wonder whether（不能用if）it is true or not. 表 语 从 句 The fact is（that）I have never been there. The question is whether（不能用if）it is worth doing. 同 位 语 从 句 The fact that she had not said anything surprised all of us. They asked me the question whether the work was worth doing. 连接代词 that who whom whose which 主 语 从 句 Who will help him is not known. What he said is very important. Which side will win is not clear. 宾 语 从 句 （1）作及物动词的宾语。例如： I really don’t know what he is doing. Do you know who/whom they are waiting for? He asked whose dictionary it was. He can’t tell which method they will use for the experiment. （2）作介词的宾语。例如： Pay attention to what the teacher said. I wondered to whom he had given the letter. 表 语 从 句 That is what he is worried about. The question is who will come here. The question is which team will win the match.

英语定语从句易错题精选(1)

必备英语英语定语从句易错题精选 一、定语从句 1．The girl catches the flowers on a wedding will be the next to get married. A．whom B．which C．who D．whose 【答案】C 【解析】 考查定语从句的用法。Whom指人，作从句的宾语；which指物，作从句的主语或宾语；who指人，作从句的主语或宾语；whose即指人也指物，作从句的定语，后跟名词。根据动词“catches”可推断关系词作从句的主语，而“the girl”指人，故选C。 2．—Have you ever heard of Langlang? —Sure. He is one of ______ pianists ______ I have even seen. A．good; that B．much better; who C．the best; which D．the best; that 【答案】D 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】 句意：——你有没有听说朗朗？——当然听说了。他是我见过的最好的钢琴家之一。Good 好的，better更好的；best最好的。形容词的比较级前可用much修饰，表示程度；形容词的最高级前通常要加定冠词。one of……之一，其后面的中心名词用复数形式，该名词前的形容词用最高级形式。先行词pianists在宾语从句中作宾语，他的前面有最高级修饰，该用关系代词that代替。所以选D。 3．Xiandao Lake in Yangxin is the famous place ________ we'll visit next week. A．that B．who C．where D．whom 【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析：句意：阳新的仙岛湖是我们下周要参观的著名的地方。本句考查定语从句，先行词是place，从句意来看，其在定语从句中作visit的宾语，指事物，因此关系词用that。故选A。 考点：考查定语从句。 4．Yesterday Li Ming went to the village ______ his family lived ten years ago. A．when B．which C．where D．that

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