雅思写作136个必备词(十天突破雅思写作 慎小嶷)

话题

排序 词汇 词性 含义

Education 1 parenting n. 家庭教育 2 schooling n. 学校教育 3 cultivate

vt. 培养 4

awareness/sense /recognition n. 意识

5 creative/original adj. 有创造力的

6 physical

adj. 身体的 7 psychological adj. 心理的 8 peer n. 同龄人

9 motivation n. 动力（motivated ，adj 有动力的） 10 adapt to 适应

11 discipline n. 学科、纪律 12 memories n. 记忆

13 acquire vt. 获得（+knowledge/skills ） 14 stimulating adj. 有趣的，可替代interesting ）

Media 15 prevalent adj. 无处不在，可替代everywhere 16 objective adj. 客观的 17 biased [?ba ??st] adj. 不客观的 18 celebrity n. 名人 19 journalists n. 记者 20 the press

新闻界

21 coverage

n. 报道（v.cover ） 22 misleading adj. 有误导性的 23 dependable

adj. 可靠的 24 up-to-the-minute adj. 非常及时的

25 sway

vt. 影响+object （宾语） 26 informative adj. 信息量大的 27 entertaining adj. 娱乐性强的

Technology 28 transform vt. 改变，代替change 29 breakthrough n. 突破 30 advance

v.& n. 发展

31 a staggering rate

惊人的速度 32 information overload

信息爆炸 33 enhance/boost vt. 提高，增强 34 innovations

n. 创新，发明 35 telecommunications n. 远程通信

36 productive

adj.

高生产率的（n.productivity)

Government

37 priority n. 首要任务 38 stability n. 稳定 39 establish vt. 建立 40 solve/combat/tackle

/resolve/address vt. 解决

41 alleviate/ease vt. 减轻 42

invest in

/allocate money to 对……投资

43 the authorities 当局 44 ban/forbid/prohibit vt. 禁止 45 scrutinize/monitor vt. 监督 46 administer/regulate vt. 管理 47 tax revenue 税收 48 democratic adj. 民主的 49 demand vt.& n. 需求 50 efficient adj. 高效率的

tourism

51

broaden one's horizons

/expand one's outlook 开阔眼界

52

conflicts n. 冲突 53 explore vt. 探索 54

promote vt. 促进（反义词restrict ，阻碍、限制） 55

tourist attraction 旅游点 56

local residents

/local inhabitants 当地居民

57 mutual understanding 相互了解 58 enrich one's experience 丰富人的经历

languages 59 the proliferation of … …的大量扩散（英语、互联网、污染等） 60

plays a dominant role in … 在…占统治地位 61

go extinct 灭绝 62 lesser-know languages 小语种 63 the widespread use of … …的广泛使用

culture 64 ancestor n. 祖先 65 descendants n. 后代 66 cultural assimilation 文化同化 67

indiscriminate adj. 盲目的 68

time-honoured （英） adj. 历史悠久的 69 cultural heritage 文化遗产 70 cultural diversity 文化多样性 71 cultural identity 文化特性 72

ethnic minorities 少数民族

Development

73

the pace of life

/the tempo of life

生活节奏

74 the gap between urban area and the rural area 城乡差距

75 eliminate vt. 消除 76 inferior adj. 质量差的 77 facilities n. 设施

78 alienated adj. （人与人之间）疏远的 79 materialistic adj. （人）无纸化的，现实的

80 the present situation /the current situation /the status quo 现状

81 exterior n. （建筑的）外观 82 function n. 功能

Globalisation （英） 83 sweeping trends 席卷一切的潮流

84 synthesise （英） the Asian and the western cultures

有机结合东西文化 （culture 表种类时可变复数）

85 erode

vt. 侵蚀（本土文化） 86 universal adj. 普遍的

87 isolated adj. 孤立的 88 import vt.& n. 进口 89 export vt.& n. 出口

Women

90 domestic violence 家庭暴力 91 gender equality 性别平等 92 discrimination n. 歧视（+介词跟against ）

93 an enlightened society 一个开明的社会 94 household chores 家务事 95 be tied down by 被…所拖累

Family

96 offspring n. 后代 97 personality clashes 性格冲突 98 household n. 家庭的另一种写法 99 affluent adj. 富裕的 100 impoverished adj. 贫穷的

101 community n. 社区 102 family values 家庭观念 103 generation gap 代沟 104 family bonds n. 亲情 105 harmony n. 和谐

Crime 106

crimes/offence

/criminal acts

n. 犯罪

107 commit a crime 犯罪（动词短语）108 stringent 严厉的

109 punishment/penalty n. 惩罚

110

the crime rate

/the incidence of crime

犯罪率

111 rampant adj. 猖獗的

112 violate the law 违法

113 restrict vt. 限制（自由等）114 impulsive adj. 冲动的

115 consequence n. 后果

116 circumstance n. 处境，状况

117

reform

/rehabilitate criminals

改造罪犯

Animals 118 preserve vt.

保护（natural resources/old

building，保护人可用protect）119 inhumane adj. 残酷的

120 biodiversity n. 生物多样性

121 companions n. 伙伴

122 replacements/alternatives n. 替代物

123 habitat n. 栖息地

124 endangered species 濒危动物

125 hide n. 兽皮（兽毛是fur）

Environment 126 sustainable development 可持续发展

127 exploit natural resources 开采自然资源

128

the ecosystem

（eco-与生物有关）

生态系统

129 disposable adj. 一次性的（如disposable chopsticks）130 conserve vt. 节约，可替代save

131

deteriorate

vt.

自身恶化

aggravate sth. 某事物导致别的恶化，或改被动

132 discharge vt. 排放（污染物）

133 contamination n. 污染（次数不宜多）

134 consume/deplete vt. 消耗（资源）

135 eco-friendly adj. 有益于环保的

136 scarcity n. 短缺

雅思IELTS写作136个必备词汇(十天突破雅思写作_第四版_慎小嶷)

1 家长给小孩的教育parenting n. 2 学校对学生的教育schooling n. 3 培养cultivate vt. 4 意识awareness = sense = recognition n. 5 有创造力的creative / original adj. 6 身体的physical adj. 7 心理的psychological adj. 8 同龄人peer n. 9 动力motivation n. （形容词motivated, 有动力的） 10 适应... adapt to 提供…. afford sth. v. 11 纪律discipline n. 12 记忆memorise(英式拼写) vt. 13 获得acquire vt. （后面经常加knowledge / skills） 14 有趣的stimulating adj. （在教育类作文中经常可以替代 interesting） Media 15 形容词“无处不在的”prevalent adj. 经常可以代替everywhere 16 客观的objective adj. 17 不客观的biased adj. 18 名人celebrity n. 19 记者journalists n. 20 新闻界the press 21 报道coverage n. （动词是cover） 22 有误导性的misleading adj. 23 可靠的dependable adj. 24 非常及时的up-to-the-minute adj. sway vt. 25 媒体影响公众经常用sway后 面加宾语的表达 26 信息量大的informative adj. 27 娱乐性强的entertaining adj. Technology 28 改变transform vt. 代替change 29 突破breakthrough n. 30 发展advance v. & n. 31 惊人的速度 a staggering rate 32 信息爆炸information overload 33 提高，增强enhance = boost vt. 34 创新，发明innovations n. 35 远程通讯telecommunications n. 36 高生产率的（它的名词 productive adj. productivity生产率在科技类 话题也很常用）

雅思写作常用写作词汇汇总

附录二十大话题 教育类（education） https://www.wendangku.net/doc/6313169406.html,pulsory education 义务教育 2. vocational education 职业教育 3. academic performance 学业表现 4. non-academic affairs 与学习无关的事情 5. puppy/ calf love 早恋 6. corporal punishment 体罚 7. tuition fee 学费 8. parents’ supervision 父母的监督 9. individual tutorship 个人辅导 10. turning point 转折点 11. the pursuit of knowledge 对知识的追求 12. maintain / disrupt classroom order 维护、扰乱课堂秩序 13. coeducational /single sex establishment 男女共校、单一性别学校 14. generation gap 代沟 15. indulge in 沉迷（表示“溺爱” 后面直接加宾语） 16. play truant 逃学 17. school shootings 校园枪击 18. broaden one’s horizons 开阔视野 19. the hardship and bitterness of life 生活的艰辛和苦难 20. appropriate advice and guidance 恰当的建议和指导 21. cultivate independence 培养独立性 22. a good habit of frugality 节约的好习惯 23. distinguish right from wrong 明辨是非 24. shoulder the responsibility of 肩负…… 的责任 25. be prone to do 容易做某事 26. go astray 误入歧途 27. violate social conventions and laws 违反社会习俗和法律 28. cast a shadow on one’s heart 在心中留下阴影 29. resist the temptation of 抵制……的诱惑 30. interpersonal skills 人际交往的技巧 31. peer pressure 同辈的压力 32. formative years 性格形成期 33. physically and emotionally immature 身心不成熟 34. a sense of superiority 优越感 35.socially adaptable 能适应社会的 36. adjust teaching methods 调整教学方法 37. exert a negative impact on 产生消极影响 38. juvenile crime=juvenile delinquency 青少年犯罪juvenile delinquent 青少年犯罪者 39. a sense of belonging 归属感 40. qualified and experienced teachers 称职、有经验的老师 41. first class teaching facilities 一流的教学设施 42. education reform 教育改革 科技类（science and technology） 1.artificial intelligence 人工智能（artificial 人工的、人造的、非天然的） 2.side effects 副作用 3.technological revolution 科技革命

慎小嶷十天突破雅思口语总结1

慎小嶷十天突破雅思口语总结1

General Introduction 标准：It's not what you say. It's how you say it. 流利度、语法、发音、词汇量 （7分是快速思考后较为连贯地说出来的，但中间会有呼吸和短暂思考需要的自然停顿。和考官的交流比较充分而且已经有一定的层次关系，但允许出现不导致严重误解的语法、用词或发音错误） 注意事项： 1. 注意一些小短语： work out let sb. down pile up liven up polish up (=improve) crack sb. up (=make sb. laugh) hand down from wind down (=relax) 2. 不要使用过于口语化的表示 eg. wanna, ain't, gal, yucky 3. 如果没有听懂考官问的问题 Could you please rephrase the question? Well, my best guess would be...... Part 1: Chat；确保每道题平均能回答3句话左右 Topics: Studies, Work, Buildings, People Entertainment, Weather & Seasons, Hometown, Reading & Writing Food, Age, Arts, Colours Nature, Collection, Clothing, Traveling Sports & Outdoor activities, Pets, Festivals & Holidays & Parties, Shopping

雅思写作必备词汇

附录：雅思写作必备词汇 一.同经济有关的词汇 extravagant 浪费的，奢侈的throw money into thin air 浪费钱 squander v. 浪费：If we squander our fossil fuels, we threaten civilization. lavish v. 浪费：lavish time and money on pets We have to economize on water during the dry season. dear，luxurious 豪华的，money-consuming 浪费钱的，precious，valuable destitute 贫穷的impoverished 贫穷的（名词形式为impoverishment）poverty-stricken 贫穷的poor needy 贫穷的，缺乏生活必需品的: They collected money to help the needy children. poverty line 贫穷线，贫困线 a lucrative investment profitable 赚钱的，盈利的wealthy be short of insufficient 不足的，不够的：The food is insufficient for our needs. lack n&vt缺乏，be lacking in：She is lacking in responsibility. run out of 用完scarcity n.缺乏，不足：The scarcity of food was caused by the drought. There is a shortage of oil in this country. asset n.资产 a tight budget 资金/预算紧张financial aid 经济资助financial/economic burden经济负担financial strain 资金紧张government revenue 政府税收foreign currency 外汇taxpayer 纳税人 有限的公共资金income 收入hard-earned money 辛苦挣来的钱 consumer goods 消费品consumption n. 消费(consume v.) expenditure n.花费，支出 beggar pauper=beggar homeless 无家可归的laid-off workers 下岗工人jobless 失业的；失业者 charity 慈善（形容词为charitable）healthcare 医疗保健starvation=hunger 饥饿famine 饥荒disease illiteracy 文盲（形容词为illiterate）welfare 福利shelter 庇护所nursing home/house 养老院miserable 痛苦的，悲惨的well-being福利subsidize=finance 资助，补助 二．同时间有关的词汇 squeeze time 挤时间wile away the time 消磨时间kill time 浪费时间 a waste of time and resource precious time-consuming 消耗时间的

慎小嶷 《十天突破雅思写作》总结2

General Knowledge 注意： 1. 作文要有实质内容。 2. 6分：260~270个词左右；6.5分：280个词以上。 3. 没有必要一定写长难句，但要提高句子的准确度和多样性。必须在对英语造句知识准确理解和把握的基础上流畅地写出复杂的长句子，而不是刻意、机械地拉长句子。（准确、严密、多样、清晰） 4. 对于零星出现的少量拼写错误，只要不引起歧义，是不会导致严重扣分的，但要努力减少作文里出现拼写错误的可能。 5. 考场里没有时间打草稿，但可以在印考题的试题纸上把看到题目后头脑里闪现出的ideas、考前准备的相关加分词汇和句型大致记录一下。 6. 当考官要求停笔时即使还没有写完也一定要停下来，否则会被判为违纪行为。 7. 考前练习一定要尽可能模拟实战：下载标准格式的答题纸；用铅笔写作，每行10~12个单词；严格控制时间，Task 1不应超过25 min，Task 2不应超过45 min。备考初期，可将Task 1和Task 2分开练习，但在考前一周内，必须演练完整的写作考试全程，严格控制时间，写完后再核对或请有经验的老师批改。 8.

如果Task 2准备得较为充分，有信心在40min写出一篇自己满意的议论文，那么就先完成Task 2。反之，就先写Task 1。 9. 齐头式：每段开头顶格写，每两段之间空一行 缩入式：每段开头后退3~4个字母的距离，每个段落之间不空行 10. 可使用I/we、被动语态，但不宜滥用；可将But/So放在句首 11. 7分或以上的作文对于用词的要求是准确，而不是冗长 ?Topics ?学术类写作的特殊要求 1. 不接受缩写形式 2. 不使用非正式口语表达 3. 英美拼写不能混淆 4. 用词要有特色 5. 句式不能过于短促 6. 句式不能过于干瘪 7. 感情色彩不能过于强烈

雅思作文7.5分

我用的雅思材料（供参考）: 1 听力：（8分） 1 剑4—7：我把真题的听力听写了两遍。第一遍是全部听写，一开始要听好几遍才能写下来一句话，而且词的单复数也好多不对，一套题就要听写好长时间。由于雅思听力很多填空，单词的准确性极为重要，尤其是单复数很难听准确，所以这样的听写有利于找到听力中的漏洞，找到一些自以为会但写不对的单词，而且单复数听也会比较准确，连读也会听的比较清楚。第一遍听下来我就写了好几本白纸了，很厚一沓~~第二遍主要听写了一下主要意思，写的也比较快。 听力每天都要听，精听和泛听配合，我们老师让我每星期5个BBC或VOA的听（2分多钟的），每篇都写下来，然后找他对原文，找那个地方错了。如果写的困难，可以用ＶＯＡ慢速。泛听挑零碎时间听，最好不要晚上睡觉在床上听，听的睡着的话以后一听见英文就犯困。囧~~ 2 王陆807 听力词汇（黄皮）全部都是要写会的单词噢~ 3 卢峭梅讲雅思听力机经 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/6313169406.html,/search_pub.php?key=%D1%C5%CB%BC%CC%FD%C1%A6%BB %FA%BE%AD&SearchFromTop=1&catalog=01 2阅读 1剑4--7 有的同学只全部做了一遍，做多了多少会记住答案，但如果阅读不是很好，最好还是做三遍。第一遍：成套做一遍，注意做错的题，必须找到做错的原因（注意不要留下深的印记）同时尽量控制做题时间在50分钟。把真题里不会的单词总结并背会。第二遍：分8大题型做，如把leadings的题目都找出来，集中做一遍，把错题搞明白。8大题型其实都是在找关键词，集中练习有利于快速准确确定关键词并在文章中找到关键词。其中最难的应该是判断false 与not given的题目，需要多练习。8大题型有4个有顺序，4个没顺序。Leadings题型做题时一般取每个段落的前两句的大意，如果段落里有but however等转折词，就取最后一句的意思，而不取第一二句意思。第三遍：成套再做一遍。 2刘洪波的阅读真经（1—4 ） https://www.wendangku.net/doc/6313169406.html,/search_pub.php?key=%D1%C5%CB%BC%D4%C4%B6%C1%D5% E6%BE%AD&SearchFromTop=1&catalog=01 这个书上的文章跟雅思文章相似度很高，题出的不好，可以用来联系卡时间，文章有时间要精读。

雅思写作必备词汇之社会类 (1)

雅思写作必备词汇之社会类 1. benefit from从中受益 2. put forward valuable suggestions提出宝贵建议 3. play a major role in easing traffic 在缓解交通压力上扮演了重要角色 4. participate in the reconstructionof the city参与城市重建 5. raise the environmental management level提高环境管理水平 6. create a pleasant ecological environment创造出一种和谐的生态环境 7. give priority to优先关注 8. catch much attention引起很大关注 9. resource allocation资源配置 10. perfect the construction of urban infrastructure完善城市基础设施建设 11. reduce the number of vehicles减少车辆 12. water scarcity水短缺 13. the environmentalpollution环境污染 14. over-industrialization过度工业化 15. over-crowdedness过度拥挤

16. unemployment失业 17. wealth distribution财富分配 18. social instability社会动荡 19. urban construction城市建设 20. population explosion人口激增 21. a rising crime rate犯罪率上升 22. drain of energy and resources能源和资源消耗 23. offer more job opportunities提供更多的就业机会 24. a rapid pace of life快节奏生活 25. stress-related illnesses与压力有关的疾病 26. high cost of living高额生活费用 27. pastoral life田园生活 28. class polarization阶级两极分化 29. social welfare社会福利 30. give special care to …给予…特殊关照 31. urban sprawl城市扩张 32. convenient transportation means便捷的交通工具

慎小嶷的五月雅思写作预测

PAT的五月写作预测 1 Good health is a basic human need. Some people think that healthcare services should be provided by the government rather than by private companies. Do you agree or disagree? 2 Some people believe that only the fittest and strongest individuals and teams can succeed in sports. Others think that success in sports depends on mental attitudes. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion. 3 Animal experiments have been used to develop new medicines and to test the safety of many other products. Some people think that these experiments should be banned. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 4 Sending children to boarding schools is becoming increasingly popular. What are the causes of this trend? Do you think it is a positive or negative trend? 5 Today, many young people leave school with a negative attitude towards learning. What are the causes of this? Suggest some solutions. 6 Some people believe that students should study a wide range of subjects. Others, however, argue that students should focus on the subjects they are best at or they find most interesting. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion. 7 Students from rural areas often find it difficult to access university education. Some people think that universities should make it easier for them to access higher education. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 8 Some parents today choose to send their children to private schools. Do the advantages of private schools outweigh the disadvantages? 9 Mobile phones and the Internet are useful tools. However, not many elderly people use them. In what ways can mobile phones and the Internet be useful to elderly people? How can elderly people be encouraged to use them? 10 Early technological developments helped ordinary people and changed their lives more than recent technological developments. Do you agree or disagree? 11 Cheap air travel is increasingly popular in the world today. To what extent do you think the advantages of this trend outweigh the disadvantages?

雅思写作常用单词Word版

雅思小作文必备词汇 图表chart = graph = diagram 直线line 曲线curve 柱bar /column 饼pie 表table = figures = statistics the thin（细线） / thick（粗线） / broken（虚线） / dotted（点线） line 表明，表示，阐明show , give information about，reveal，indicate，demonstrate 直线图类词汇 (上升类动词)Increase------------ decrease (下降类动词) go up-------------- go down rise up-------------- fall down climb-----------------slide ascend --------------decline keep an upward tendency ----keep a downward tendency 波动动词类：fluctuate fluctuate upward / downward（波动向上/向下） 保持平稳类动词： keep / remain / maintain / stay unchanged / constant / stable（形容词，不变的） 修饰动词的副词： slightly 轻微地，slowly 缓慢地，gradually 逐渐地，steadily 稳定地，rapidly 迅速地，significantly 明显地，sharply 明显地，dramatically急剧地， 修饰名词的形容词： slight, slow, gradual, steady, rapid, moderate, significant, sharp, dramatic 大约，大概，左右类词汇：almost / approximately / around / roughly / more or less / nearly 时间from … to …/during the period/ between … and … / starting from ….

雅思大作文范文三篇雅思大作文写

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Some people think visitors to other countries should imitate local custom and behaviors. Some people degree. They think the host country should wele culture different. Discuss the two views，and give your own opinion.. 这个论文题目里， tourism 就是一个背景信息，所以我们introduction里第一句就该来介绍或者叫导入背景信息，即 tourism的信息。例如： Tourism has became an indispensable part in our modern world.或者Tourism is gradually considered to be a hot topic 第二步：narrow down information即从大背景信息里提出你要去论证的方面。还是上面给出的题目，你要narrow down出来的就是：“people show more concern to their two views. Some of them think visitors to others nations should imitate local custom and behaviors，but others argue that the host nation should wele various cultures” 第三步：your viewpoint即给出你自己的立场。例如上题你就 可以说：“As far as I am concerned，I side with the former”

慎小嶷雅思范文

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“缺”：指的是缺乏“替换词”，“高级语法”，“修辞手法”。 -“替换词”尤其指形容词的替换词，越是常见的形容词如good, bad, different，就越想不起来替换词，所以建议复习写作的时候手里备一本《同义词词典》，看了这篇文章的你，今天的任务就是查出以上三个单词的所有同义替换词哦。 -“高级语法”是指一些较为复杂的语法结构，比如“分词结构”“倒装句”，所以，想上6分，自觉自发自动地再去温习一遍高中语法还有泉涌君的文章。 -“修辞手法”是指语言的文采，比如是否能够使用恰当的比喻，排比句，反问句，等。高手都是把“高级语法”与“修辞手法”结合起来达到高分的。 “新”：指的是文章的“新意”。 问自己三个问题： 1. 我的开头有新意吗? 5分段的烤鸭大部分都是同一个套路开篇的，即“题目同义替换+个人观点”，从一开始就给了考官“我很套路”的印象，分数当然就很难上去了。议论文的开头的写法很多，比如“名人名言开篇”“具体现象/事例开篇”等，都应该去尝试。平时练习写作的时候应该具体题目具体分析，写出不同风格的开篇和内容，一味指望“一招吃遍天下”是愚蠢的做法，时间花了，却没有从本质上提升自己的写作能力。 2. 我的观点有新意吗?

慎小嶷_《十天突破雅思写作》总结2

General Knowledge ?注意： 1. 作文要有实质容。 2. 6分：260~270个词左右；6.5分：280个词以上。 3. 没有必要一定写长难句，但要提高句子的准确度和多样性。必须在对英语造句知识准确理解和把握的基础上流畅地写出复杂的长句子，而不是刻意、机械地拉长句子。（准确、严密、多样、清晰） 4. 对于零星出现的少量拼写错误，只要不引起歧义，是不会导致严重扣分的，但要努力减少作文里出现拼写错误的可能。 5. 考场里没有时间打草稿，但可以在印考题的试题纸上把看到题目后头脑里闪现出的ideas、考前准备的相关加分词汇和句型大致记录一下。 6. 当考官要求停笔时即使还没有写完也一定要停下来，否则会被判为违纪行为。 7. 考前练习一定要尽可能模拟实战：下载标准格式的答题纸；用铅笔写作，每行10~12个单词；严格控制时间，Task 1不应超过25 min，Task 2不应超过45 min。备考初期，可将Task 1和Task 2分开练习，但在考前一周，必须演练完整的写作考试全程，严格控制时间，写完后再核对或请有经验的老师批改。 8.

如果Task 2准备得较为充分，有信心在40min写出一篇自己满意的议论文，那么就先完成Task 2。反之，就先写Task 1。 9. 齐头式：每段开头顶格写，每两段之间空一行 缩入式：每段开头后退3~4个字母的距离，每个段落之间不空行 10. 可使用I/we、被动语态，但不宜滥用；可将But/So放在句首 11. 7分或以上的作文对于用词的要准确，而不是冗长 ?Topics ?学术类写作的特殊要求 1. 不接受缩写形式 2. 不使用非正式口语表达 3. 英美拼写不能混淆 4. 用词要有特色 5. 句式不能过于短促 6. 句式不能过于干瘪

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