2017年职称英语(综合类)考试之完形填空每日一练(12月14日)

2017年职称英语(综合类)考试之完形填空每日一练（12月14日）

完形填空第一题：

Moods appear to be readily influenced marketing techniques. For example， the rhythm， pitch and __1__ of music has been shown to influence behavior such as the amount of time spent in supermarkets or __2__ to purchase products. In addition，advertising can influence consumers' mood which， in __3__， are capable of influencing consumer's reactions to products. 3.______

A.turn

B.depth

C.total

D.detail

【正确答案】 A

【答案解析】根据语境可知，广告影响消费者的情绪，而消费者的情绪反过来，可以影响他们对商品的反应。in depth意为“深入地”，in total意为“总共”。in detail 意为“详细地”，均不符合文意。A项in turn意为“反过来”，符合文意。

完形填空第二题：

Mother's Day is a special day for everyone！ We use this day to honor our mothers all over the world！ ______ It is held on the second Sunday of May in many countries，such as Australia， Canada and the United States. It is held exactly three weeks before Easter Sunday in the United Kingdom. Sundays are usually non-school and non-working days in these countries.

A.She wanted to memory her mother， Ann Jarvis.

B.When is the earliest Mother's Day celebration

C.Many families begin Mother's Day with breakfast in bed.

D.Mother‘s Day falls on different days in different the countries.

【正确答案】 D

【答案解析】首段前两句话点名了文章的主题是关于母亲节的。要选择正确的空格内容，首先要判定空格后面出现的it指的是什么。通读首段，不难发现，it指的是不同国家母亲节的日子。纵览各选项，只有D选项最符合上下文语境。

完形填空第三题：

Home schooling is often more interesting than regular schools， but critics say that home-schoolers are outsiders who might be uncomfortable mixing with other people in adult life. ________. However， most parents don't have the time or the desire to teach their children at home， so schools will continue to be where most children get their formal education.

A.Critics also say that most parents are not well qualified to teach their children.

B.A number of parents prefer not to send their children to school.

C.Children who are educated at home are known as “home-schoolers.”

D.Others believe they can provide a better educational experience for their

children by teaching them at home.

【正确答案】 A

【答案解析】本段大意是“对 home schooling 提出了质疑”，需要注意前面说到了“critics say”，空格处与之对应的是“Critics also say”。

完形填空第四题：

All children in the United States have to receive an education， but the law does not say they have to be educated at school. A number of parents prefer not to send their children to school. ________. There are about 300，000 home-schoolers in the United States today.

A.Critics also say that most parents are not well qualified to teach their children.

B.In some countries， however， children are educated by their parents.

C.Learning starts with the children's interests and questions.

D.Children who are educated at home are known as “home-schoolers.”

【正确答案】 D

【答案解析】后文出现了home-schoolers，根据选项，这里应该是对这个词的定义，因此选D

完形填空第五题：

More and more Americans are living alone. Some live alone because of divorce or the death of a partner. ________. According to a recent U.S. census （人口普查）， 25 percent of all households in the U.S. are made up of just one person.

A.It seems that many grown-ups today are realizing that childhood dream.

B.He says，“I like being by myself.”

C.However， even more people are living alone because they have chosen to.

D.There‘s more pressure to get married nowadays.

【正确答案】 C

【答案解析】前句中是在对美国独身人中的具体情况进行介绍，而且提到了一些美国人独身leave alone的原因，这是一个线索词，判断C是答案，C中提到了更大多数美国人独身的原因。

完形填空第六题：

He has also included symbols to show which ions are nutrients， and which are common in soil or water. ________.

A.There have been many attempts to redesign the periodic table since Dmitri Mendeleev drew it up in 1871.

B.And the size of element‘s symbol reflects how much of it is found in the Earth’s crust.

C.Railsback has still ordered the elements according to the number of protons they have.

D.Raisback has listed some elements more than once.

【正确答案】 B

【答案解析】空格前的这句话是围绕symbol符号来讲述的；选项B也是符号，即：元素符

号的大小反映出它在地壳中被发现的量。

完形填空第七题：

rms. How you hold your arms shows how open and receptive you are to people you meet. If you keep your arms to the sides of your body or behind your back， this suggests you are not afraid of taking on whatever comes your way. ________. If someone upsets you， just cross your arms to show you‘re unhappy！

A.Outgoing people generally use their arms with big movements， while quieter people keep them close to their bodies.

B.If you ale feeling down， you normally don‘t sit straight， with your shoulders inwards.

C.However， it will probably still be noticed， and people will know you‘re not pleased.

D.If you are pleased， you usually open your eyes wide and people can notice this.

【正确答案】 A

【答案解析】本题可以采用线索词来定位。空格处的前后两个句子都是对arms在具体情况下具体动作的描述。那么用以补充的句子也应是如此，即选项A开朗的人和沉默寡言的人手臂的动作，符合条件。

完形填空第八题：

The acid rain（酸雨） is said to be caused by pollution from oil wells in the Gulf of Mexico. Car exhaust gases are also a problem. Local volcanic eruptions make the problem even worse. Nevertheless， with enough money and effort， researchers say that many of the problems could be solved and the rate of erosion reduced. ________.

A.The problem， however， is not just a European one.

B.That is enough to have caused some of the ancient carvings to become seriously damaged already.

C.However， the Mexican government does not have enough money to do the work，and needs to spend what money it has on the Mexican people.

D.Acid rain is how a familiar problem in the industrialized countries in Europe.

【正确答案】 C

【答案解析】前文提到完成这项工作需要很多的钱，答案转折说到了墨西哥没有这么多的钱去做。两句之间有隐含的逻辑关系。

完形填空第九题：

Doctors believe that secondhand smoke may cause lung cancer in people who do not smoke because nonsmokers often breathe in the smoke from other people‘s cigarettes.________. The US Environmental Protection Agency reports that about 53，000 people die in the United States each year as a result of exposure to secondhand smoke.

A.The risk is even higher for children who live in homes where both parents

smoke.

B.In the United States，nine million children under the age of five live in homes with at least one smoker.

C.This smoke is called secondhand smoke.

D.No one knows for sure why Mr. Gilson has lung cancer.

【正确答案】 C

【答案解析】前一句提到，不吸烟者时常吸入他人香烟中冒出的烟，接下来应首选对此烟加以定义的句子。

完形填空第十题：

Many beginning interviewers are afraid that they are forcing the other person to answer questions and have no right to inquire about his personal secrets. ________. Unless the person really hates being interviewed， he is delighted that somebody wants to interview him.

A.This fear is almost 100 percent unnecessary.

B.This doesn't necessarily mean that it will go well.

C.Most men and women lead lives that are uninteresting.

D.Both of you need time to get to know each other.

【正确答案】 A

【答案解析】抓住关键词进行同义替换，也就是afraid，选项中this fear就是对这种担心的补充，这种担心是完全没有必要的，除非被采访者确实是讨厌别人问自己。

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