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英文国际金融练习卷Chapter_2

英文国际金融练习卷Chapter_2
英文国际金融练习卷Chapter_2

International Finance

Assignment Problems (2) Name: Student No.:

I. Choose the correct answer for the following questions (only ONE correct answer) (5 credits for each question, total credits 4 x 15 = 60)

1. According to the principle of the balanced balance of payments, if a country reduces its foreign exchange reserves by $20 million and the statistical discrepancy is in the credit entry of $5 million in a given period of time, the country runs __________ of its balance of payments during that period of time.

A. $15 million deficits

B. $25 million deficits

C. $20 million deficits

D. $5 million deficits

2. If a country’s domestic saving is greater than domestic investment, the country probably has __________.

A. a current account surplus

B. a net capital outflow

C. a current account deficit

D. Both A and B are possible.

3. A debit entry in the balance-of-payments account represents a transaction that __________.

A. a domestic resident receives a payment from abroad

B. a domestic resident makes a payment to a foreign resident

C. will improve the current account status

D. will have no affects on the nation’s foreign exchange reserves

4. In terms of balance-of-payments account, which of the following would be recorded as a debit entry in the U.S. BOP?

A. exports of merchandise

B. exports of services

C. purchase of the U.S. Treasury bonds by non-residents

D. an increase of the deposit in a U.S. resident's account at a foreign bank

5. A balance-of-payments deficit is defined as a situation in which __________.

A. the value of payments made to the foreigners exceeds the value of receipts received from the foreigners in a given period of time

B. the government must borrow in order to meet its budget obligations

C. the value of manufactured good exports is less than the value of imported goods

D. a nation earns much in extra assets or reduced liabilities in its dealings with the

rest of the world

6. Which of the following would NOT be considered as a typical BOP transaction?

A. Toyota USA is a US distributor of automobiles manufactured in Japan by its parent company.

B. A U.S. subsidiary of European financial giant, Credit Suisse, pays dividends to its parent in Zurich.

C. A US tourist purchases gifts at a museum in London.

D. All are example of BOP transactions.

7. The balance of payments is a statistical record which measures the total value of __________.

A. a country’s foreign exchange reserves in a certain period of time

B. a country’s foreign trades between the residents of a country and its non-residents for a given period of time

C. all economic and financial transactions between the residents of a country and its non-residents for a given period of time

D. a country’s capital inflows and outflows at a part icular date in a given year

8. A British pension fund sells some of its holdings of the stocks of U.S. companies in order to buy U.S. corporate bonds. This transaction will affect __________.

A. the U.S. international investment position

B. the British international investment position

C. both countries’ international investment position

D. None of the above. This is because both countries’ international investment position unchanged, only the composition of foreign investments in both U.S. and U.K. changes.

9. Which of the following transactions is included in China’s balance-of-payments account?

A. A U.S. embassy in Beijing pays salaries to its American staffs.

B. The World Bank furnishes the Chinese government with a loan.

C. A U.S. student pays tuition fees for his 4 year-study in Beijing University.

D. The Chinese embassy in Washington buys telecommunication equipments from

a Chinese company in Shanghai.

10. If the U.S. runs current account deficits, we can expect that __________.

A. it may act as a net debtor in the rest of the world

B. its domestic saving may less than its domestic investment

C. its domestic production is less than its domestic consumption

D. all of the above

11. The trade deficit means that __________.

A. residents are importing more goods than they are exporting

B. residents are borrowing more funds than they are lending

C. residents are receiving more payments than they are making

D. residents are producing more goods than they are consuming

12. Which of the following is an example of an exchange of financial assets?

A. the exchange of butter for wheat

B. the exchange of information technology

C. the exchange of a fixed-rate loan for a floating-rate loan

D. the exchange of gold for jewelry

13. For most countries, the subcategory that typically dominates the current account is __________.

A. unilateral transfers

B. goods trade

C. income trade

D. services trade

14. When categorizing investments for the financial account component of the balance of payments the __________ is an investment where the investor has no incentive to control whereas the __________ is an investment where the investor wants to control over the assets.

A. direct investment, portfolio investment

B. direct investment, indirect investment

C. portfolio investment, indirect investment

D. portfolio investment, direct investment

15. If a country’s merchandise exports exceed its imports by $50 million, services trade balance is net $30 million and unilateral transfers made in excess of those received by $5 million, what is the country’s current account balance?

A. $85 million

B. $75 million

C. $15 million

D. $25 million

II. Answer the following questions: (3 credits for each question, total credits 3 x 6 = 18)

Questions 1 through 5 are based on the information of the selected items from country A’s balance of payments in 2010.

Country A’s Balance of Payments, 2010 (millions of U.S. dollar) Goods export 719

Goods import 1,145

Service export 279

Service import 210

Income payments 269

Income receipts 284

Net unilateral transfers -49

Errors and omissions 11

1. Country A’s BOT is __________.

2. Country A’s current account balance is __________.

3. Suppose the changes in country A’s official reserves are zero in 2010, its capital and financial account balance MUST be __________.

4. If country A’s official reserves are recorded on the credit side by $10 million in 2010, its capital and financial account balance should be __________.

5. Based on the assumption of question 4, country A has BOP deficit or surplus in 2010? Explain.

6. What is the current account balance of a nation with a government budget deficit of $128 billion, private saving of $806 billion, and domestic capital formation of $777 billion?

III. Express the following operations in the Dutch balance of payments in T-accounts: (5 credits for each question, total credits 3 x 5 = 15)

a. A Dutch company exports €100,000 goods to a London company for €

100,000 in bank deposits.

b.An import billed for €150,000 paid with a check drawn on a London bank.

c. A Dutch company based in Rotterdam uses €1 million that it was holding in

a short-term deposit with its Rotterdam bank to purchase 10-year bonds issued

by German government.

IV. True or false: (7 credits)

A credit entry in the balance of payments represents a demand for local currency whereas a debit entry represents a supply of local currency. You MUST explain your answer.

Answers to Assignment Problems (2)

Part I

1. C

2. D

3. B

4. D

5. A

6. D

7. C

8. D

9. B 10. D

11. A 12. C 13. B 14. D 15. B

Part II

1. -426

2. -391

3. 380

4. 370

5. deficits. Because the official reserves reduced by $10 million.

6. 806 -777-128 = -99

Part III

a.Export Short term claims

(-) (+) (-) (+)

€100,000 €100,000

b. Import Short term liabilities

(-) (+) (-) (+)

€150,000 €150,000

c. Portfolio investment Short term liabilities

(-) (+) (-) (+)

€1,000,000 €1,000,000

Part IV

True. Because the credit entry in BOP means domestic residents receiving foreign currencies. When they sell those foreign payments, they demand the local currency. The debit entry in BOP implies domestic residents need to buy foreign currencies with the local currency. Therefore, it represents a supply of local currency.

国际金融试题单选

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国际金融完整考试题库

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英文版国际金融试题和答案

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国际金融中英文版答案)

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6.狭义的国际收支仅指 A. 贸易收支 B. 经常项目收支 C. 外汇收支 D. 全部对外交易 7.国际货币基金组织对国际收支的解释属于下列哪一种收支概念 A. 狭义的 B. 广义的 C. 事前的 D. 规划性的 8.下列哪一项属于劳务收支项目 A 进口商品支出 B 国外捐款 C 侨民汇款 D 对外投资利润 9.特别提款权不能直接用于 A. 换取外汇 B. 换回本币 C. 贸易支付 D. 归还贷款 10.到岸价格中的运费和保险费属于 A. 无形收支 B. 有形收支 C. 转移收支 D. 资本项目收支 11、国际收支基本差额是指()。 A、贸易差额 B、经常项目差额 C、经常项目差额与长期资本项目差额之和 D、经常项目差额与短期资本项目差额之和 12、根据《国际收支手册》第五版规定,记在资本金融帐户的是()。

国际金融习题(答案)

《国际金融》习题集 第(1-2)讲国际收支和国际储备 一、名词解释 1、国际收支 2、居民 3、一国经济领土 4、国际收支平衡表 5、经常账户 6、经常转移 7、贸易收支 8、服务交易 9、收入交易 10、资本账户 11、金融账户 12、储备资产 13、错误和遗漏账户 14、自主性交易 15、补偿性交易 16、国际收支平衡 17、贸易收支差额 18、经常项目收支差额 19、资本和金融账户差额 20、总差额 21、国际储备 22、黄金储备 23、外汇储备 24、在IMF的储备头寸 25、特别提款权(SDR) 二、判断题 1、国际收支是一个流量的,事后的概念。(√) 2、国际货币基金组织采用的是狭义国际收支概念。( X ) 3、资产减少、负债增加的项目记入借方。( X ) 4、由于一国国际收支不可能正好收支相抵,所以国际收支平衡表的最终差额绝不恒为零。 ( X ) 5、资本和金融账户可以无限制的为经常账户提供融资。(X ) 6、总差额比较综合的反映了一国自主性国际收支状况,对于全面衡量和分析国际收支状况 具有重大意义。( √) 7、一国的国际储备就是该国外国资产的总和。( X ) 8、IMF规定黄金不再列入一国的国际储备。( X ) 9、根据国际储备的性质,所有可兑换货币表示的资产都可以成为国际储备。( X )

10、国际储备的过分增长会引发世界性通货膨胀。(√) 三:选择题(单选或多选) 1、我国编制国际收支平衡表的机构是( C ) A: 外汇管理局和中国银行 B:中国银行与国家进出口银行 C:中国人民银行与外汇管理局 D:外汇管理局与国家统计局 2、IMF规定,会员国的国际收支平衡表中进出口商品的统计应以各国海关统计为准,且计 价按( A ) A:FOB B:CIF C:CFR D:CIP 3、国际收支平衡表借贷双方的总额有时并不一致,以下是对其原因的解释,正确的是(ABCD ) A:国际经济交易的统计资料来源不一 B:有些数据来自估算,并不精确 C:统计者工作不细心 D:走私等地下经济的存在 4、以下表述不正确的是(D ) A:国际收支平衡表采用复式记帐法进行分录编制 B:引起外汇收入的交易应记入贷方 C:借方科目属于资金来源类科目 D:国际收支顺差又称为黑字 5、若在国际收支平衡表中,储备资产项目为-100亿美元,则表示该国( A ) A:增加了100亿美元的储备 B:减少了100亿美元的储备 C:人为的账面平衡,不说明问题 D:无法判断 6、下列项目应记入贷方的是( B D ) A:反映进口实际资源的经常项目 B:反映出口实际资源的经常项目 C:反映资产增加或负债减少的金融项目 D:反映资产减少或负债增加的金融项目 7、以下哪个项目应记入国际收支平衡表的借方(B ) A:在国外某大学读书的本科生获得该大学颁发的奖学金 B:本国向国际组织缴纳的会费 C:本国居民在国外工作获取的劳务报酬 D:本国外汇储备的减少 8、一国对外证券投资产生的股息汇回国内,应记入国际收支平衡表哪个项目下(A ) A:经常项目B:资本项目 C:平衡项目D:金融项目 9、以下哪些项目应列入本国的国际收支平衡表(BC ) A:在本国驻外使馆工作的本国工作人员的工资收入 B:本国在国外投资建厂,该厂产品在本国市场销售 C:债权国对债务国的债务减免 D:留学生在海外购买生活必需品

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