翻译练习题1
1.alot of people nowadays have muscular problems in the neck, the shoulders and
the back _____ ( 主要是由于工作中的压力和紧张造成的 ).
2. More than 3 million children have health insurance now, and ___ ( 超
过 250 万的家庭已经摆脱贫困 ).
3. _______ ( 除主席之外的所有成员都投票赞成我的建
议 )to set up a branch office in the suburbs.
4. The emergence of e-commerce and the fast-growing Internet economy are ___ (
为中国的国内外贸易提供了新的增长机遇 ).
5. The population of elderly people is increasing rapidly because people are li
ving longer than before___ ( 发达国家尤为如此 ).
参考答案及解析:
1. mainly due to stress and tension in their work
stress做名词时，意思偏于精神方面的压力；pressure做名词时，意思偏于物理方面的压力；tension指紧张，nervousness指神经过敏；“由于”的表达有owing to，due to，
thanks to，on account of等。
2. more than two and a half million families have been lifted out of poverty
这题主要是对较大数字以及“摆脱”的翻译考察。250万－2.5million或
two and a half milllion都可以，另外“摆脱”也有多种表达，get rid of，lift out
等，或简单地用out表达。
3. All the members except the Chairman voted for my proposal
这句翻译正确率较高，出现的问题主要是vote to 还是vote for的问题，vote to是指支持某人，投票给某人，而vote for不单指投票，并是赞成某人。for有赞成的意味，另反
对可以相应表达为against。
4. providing new growth opportunities for China’s foreign and domestic trade
主要是“国内外贸易”－China’s foreign and domestic trade这个表达的掌握。
5. especially in developed countries
这题正确率也较高，主要问题是（我开始也犯了，感谢silent010621的纠正）千万不要漏
了in，因为去除especially不看，这个句子应该是
people are living longer than before in the developed countries。
上期总结:
1.A has increased by 6 times=A has increased 6 times都是指 A 增加了6 4. 这里 nor 作为否定连词，用not … nor 这个句型。如：
He can't do it, nor can I, nor can you, nor can anybody.
他不能做这事，我也不能，你也不能，任何人都不能。
5. the passage of time: the passing of time
passage n. 通过 , 经过 , 通道 , 通路 , ( 一 ) 段 , ( 一 ) 节
With the passage of time, they forgot their bitter sufferings. 随着时间的流逝，他们忘却了所遭受的苦难。
练习:
1._____ ( 据说 ) the painter used his aunt as the model in that painti
2.Most of the people who die in earthquakes _____ ( 是正在倒塌的建筑物砸死的 ).
3. Most people tend to believe that “ the newer, the better, ” _____ ( 尽管并不总是这样 ).
4. _____ ( 没有人不称赞他们 ) for their great accomplishment.
5. _____ ( 毫无疑问 ) he is qualified for the job.
参考答案:
1. It is said that
2. are killed by falling buildings
3. though that is not always the case
4. There is no one who does not praise them
5. There is no doubt that
1.The substance does not dissolve in water _____ (不管是否加热).
2. Not only _____ (他向我收费过高), but didn’t do a good repair job.
3. Your losses in trade this year are nothing _____ (与我相比).
4. On average, it is said, visitors spend only_____ (一半的钱) in a da
y in Leeds as in London.
5. By contrast, American mothers were more likely _____ (把孩子的成功归因于) natural talent
参考答案及解析：
1. whether (it is) heated or not
2. did he charge me too much
3. compared with mine
4. half as much (money)
5. to attribute their children ’ s success to
1. [关键词]加热――heat；不管是否――(no matter) whether… or not
[连接]heat与其逻辑主语substance之间需采用被动连接，即heat加ed。
[优化]whether (it is) heated or not. ――注意，it is可省略。
[点评]如果heated or not放在句首，whether也可以省略
以上是第五期的例题，观察了大家的答案，大家都大部分都会选用heat，但是却忘记了被动语态！看来使用被动语态方面还是比较薄弱。
2.考察only于句首的半倒装用法，几对并列连词如not only…but also, hardl y… when等连接两个并列句, 连词在句首, 前句半倒装, 后句不倒装:
Not only was everything he had taker away from him, but also his Germa
n citizenship was taken away.
https://www.wendangku.net/doc/6e5889822.html,pare with 与…相比，很多沪友用了compare to，注意了这个短语多指比喻。
compare a with b 把a和b做比较
compare a to b 把a比作b
4.half as+形容词原级+as表示“……的一半”。显然本句在拿as…as…结构做
文章。因为是比较关系，把在 Leeds 和在 London 的费用做比较，所以后半句有明确的“as”一词。空缺部分是要有“as”,还要有“half”和“money”。关键是次序如何调理。根据比较结构中的倍数原则，倍数数字放在最开始，接下去有关于量的 as much+n.+as, 因此本句要填入“half as much money”。
5.ascribe 和 attribute 差别不大,都可以解释为"(中性)把...归因于,(褒义)把...归功于,(贬义)把...归咎于",也可以解释为"把...归属于,认为...归属于... ",基本可以互换。
1.There is no rush now --- _____ (比赛已经取消了).
2. I’m not supposed to let anyone in without a card, _____ (但对你我就破一次例).
3. _____ (我们得把休假日推迟) until you’re better.
4. Don’t bother carrying all those things, _____ (我本不想给你添许多麻烦).
5. _____ (我不大想去参加那个聚会), but I’d better put in an appearance.
参考答案及解析：
1.the match has been called off
其实call off（取消、放弃）这个短语在很早期的节目就出现过。用cancel，同样适用。
2. but I ’ ll make an exception in your case
make an exception（例外），容易与reception混淆。很多人认识except但是不会使用exception，由此我们也应该注意，在记忆单词的时候，要将其相关的名词、动词、形容词、副词记下来啊！
3. We ’ll have to put off (going on) vacation
put off a. 推迟,延期(= delay)，例如put off a meeting till Saturday.
4. I didn ’ t mean to give you a lot of trouble
这句的翻译重点在“本”字，很多人翻译时忽略了这点，因此翻译后的意思变成了“我不想给你添麻烦。”这里应该用mean to do来表示用意。另外不宜用shouldn’t，这样会让意思变成已经trouble you了，我觉得这里另外一种表达可以为would not like to trouble u.
5. I don ’ t really want to go to the party
有人问这句应否用虚拟语气，一般虚拟语气表示与现在、过去、将来事实相反的假设等，但这个句子里并没有指明我最后有没有去那个聚会，因此还没有将来事实的产生，一切都只是想法而已，所以我认为不适用。
1: _________________________( 我刚刚到家 ) than the telephone rang.
2:The old man regretted __________________________( 一事无成 ) in his life.
3:____________________( 他五十多岁 ), but he looks younger than his age.
4:Many big cities in the world ________________________( 正面临淡水资源短缺 ). 5:He said nothing, leaving me _____________________ ( 对他的计划毫不知情 ).
参考答案及解析:
1: No sooner did I get home考察no sooner……than的用法。no sooner…than表示“刚……就……”时主句须用倒装形式。如：
No sooner had he arrived than he went away again.他刚到就又走了。注意：hardly…wh en，no sooner…than不能表将来的事。
2: being nowhere 考察regret用法，regret to do 对要做的事(未做)遗憾， regret doing 对做过的事(已做)遗憾、后悔。另外是关于“一无是处”的表述啊～据我所知就有两种：
be nowhere和accomplish nothing。
3:He is more than fifty years old这里只是简单陈述一个事实“他五十多岁”可以用mor e than或over等表示，我相信比较简单。问题在于题目太过简单的时候，我们就很容易疑惑，真的就这么简单么？有人认为这里应该使用现在完成进行时态，其实这里只要使用一般现在时就足矣。
4:are facing the problem of lack of water resource.“正在面临”透露两个信息，一是时态为现在进行时，二是动词为face（vt.面对），应该直接接名词problem，而后面的wa ter resource是修饰problem的，期间用of来连接。另face to 面朝（方向），face wit h与...共同面对。
5:having no idea about his plan
考察leave sb.doing sth让人处于某种状态，做某事。而leave sb to do sth.指让某人停下手中正在做的事情去做另一件事。
1.He doesn’t seem to ____________ （意识到） the coldness of their atti tude towards his appeal.
2.Majority ____________ （赞成） Golden Week holidays.
3.Car drivers must ____________ （遵守） the rules of driving.
4.____________ （相比较） the two companies,we see two different points o
f views.
5.could you ____________ （照看） my child?
参考答案:
1.be aware of(=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)
2.approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider goo d, right)
3.adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to)
4.By comparison of
5.keep an eye on
英语翻译基础期末复习完整
《英语翻译基础》期末复习 13年12月 题型： 一、选择题（每小题2分，共20分） Section A; 选择译文中最符合原文意思的选项（考查翻译实践能力） Section B: 关于翻译理论知识的题目 二、改译句子。（每小题2分，共10分） 三、翻译句子。（每小题3分，共15分） 四、篇章翻译（每小题40分，共40分） 五、案例分析题（每小题15分，共15分） 注意：本门课程为：“闭卷（只允许考生带一本正规英汉词典参加考试，不得携带除此之外的任何查字工具。） I、Multiple Choice Questions (20 points, 2 points each) A : Directions : This part consists of five sentences, each followed by four different versions marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that is the closest equivalent of the original in terms of meaning and expressiveness. 1. I prefer driving to being driven. B A. 我喜欢开车，不喜欢别人开车。 B. 我喜欢开车，不喜欢坐车。 C. 我开车比被开车更喜欢。 D. 我喜欢开车，也喜欢被开车。 2. She had deprived herself of the advice of all but yesmen. C A．她丧失了除了唯唯诺诺的人之外的所有人的劝告。 B．她剥夺了自己的所有人的劝告，唯唯诺诺的人除外。 C．她喜欢唯唯诺诺的人，根本听不进所有其他人的劝告。 D．她剥夺了所有人的劝告，除了唯唯诺诺的人。 3．我第一次听她在晚上唱歌，她的歌声就深深地打动了我。B A．Because it was the first time I heard her sing at a party, her song moved me deeply. B. When I first heard her sing at a party, I was deeply moved. C. I first heard her singing a party, I was deeply moved. D. Because it was the first time I heard her sing at a party, her voice moved me deeply. 4.When it came to reading, they were as good as blind. B
经典行经华阴原文翻译及赏析_崔颢简介
>行经华阴朝代：唐代 作者：崔颢 原文： 岧峣太华俯咸京，天外三峰削不成。 武帝祠前云欲散，仙人掌上雨初晴。 河山北枕秦关险，驿树西连汉畤平。 借问路傍名利客，无如此处学长生。写翻译写赏析分享评分：678910 很差相关翻译写翻译行经华阴译文及注释 在高峻华山上俯视京都长安，三峰伸向天外不是人工削成。在武帝祠前的乌云将要消散，雨过天晴仙人掌峰一片青葱。秦关北靠河山地势多么险要，驿路通过长安往西连着汉畤。借问路旁那些追名逐利 ... 相关赏析写赏析行经华阴赏析 崔颢写山水行旅、登临怀古诗，很善于将山水景色与神话古迹融合起来，使意境具有辽阔的空间感和悠久的时间感，更加瑰丽神奇。在名作《黄鹤楼》中，就以“昔人已乘黄鹤去，此地空余黄鹤楼。黄鹤一 ... 作者介绍崔颢崔颢唐开元年间进士，官至太仆寺丞，天宝中为司勋员外郎。最为人们津津乐道的是他那首《黄鹤楼》，据说李白为之搁笔，曾有“眼前有景道不得，崔颢题诗在上头”的赞叹。《全唐诗》存其诗四十二... 版权声明：本文内容由网友上传(或整理自网络)，原作者已无法考证，版权归原作者所有。古诗文网免费发布仅供学习参考，其观点不代表本站立场。 转载请注明：原文链接| https://www.wendangku.net/doc/6e5889822.html,/view_3874.html
古诗大全古诗文网https://www.wendangku.net/doc/6e5889822.html, KKD6BM 明茨伯格被称为管理学界的离经叛道者，在其《战略历程：纵览战略管理学派》中，他并没有给战略一个明确的定义，而是把战略理论归结为十个学派，并一一点评。他认为，简单从一个角度来解释战略就好比是盲人摸象：摸到鼻子的人说大象是一条蛇，摸到耳朵的人说大象是一把扇子，摸到膝盖的人说大象是一棵树，摸到尾巴的人说大象是一根绳子，摸到大象身躯的人说大象是一堵墙营销3.0版本，令人应接不暇。那么，营销的本质是什么？ 很多人觉得这是已经有定论的话题，不值得讨论，当然也有人说营销就是4P，或者4C，则是典型的一叶障目不见泰山。最初在美国，营销的含义是：若干市场因素的各种结合从而影响市场供给，这些因素包括促销、推销、有组织的销售活动。1967年，菲利普构建为出发点的产物非但对人们的工作无益，反而使人迷失。营销理论需要从本质上去解构。解构主义领袖人物雅克一个问题不可以一次性、终极性地解决，而只能是分步走，分时间、分空间、分不同的角度来解决。对营销的重建与深度认知，须先从各方面多视野地去看待营销，尽力地去勾勒出它的一个暂时性的全貌；然后再对这个全貌的每一侧面进行批判性的分析与吸收。 现在，就让我们解构营销本质，蒙上眼睛，一步步去摸
经典中文英文翻译
经典中文的英译 但愿人长久，千里共婵娟。 We wish each other a long life so as to share the beauty of this graceful moonlight, even though miles apart. 独在异乡为异客，每逢佳节倍思亲。 A lonely stranger in a strange land I am cast, I miss my family all the more on every festive day. 大江东去，浪淘尽，千古风流人物。 The endless river eastward flows; with its huge waves are gone all those gallant heroes of bygone years. 二人同心，其利断金。 If two people are of the same mind, their sharpness can cut through metal. 富贵不能淫，贫贱不能移，威武不能曲，此之谓大丈夫。 It is a true great man whom no money and rank can confuse, no poverty and hardship can shake, and no power and force can suffocate. 海内存知己，天涯若比邻。 A bosom friend afar brings distance near.
合抱之木，生于毫末，九层之台，起于累土；千里之行始于足下。 A huge tree that fills one’s arms grows f rom a tiny seedling; a nine-storied tower rises from a heap of earth; a thousand li journey starts with the first step. 祸兮，福之所依；福兮，祸之所伏。 Misfortune, that is where happiness depends; happiness, that is where misfortune underlies. 见贤思齐焉，见不贤而内自省也。 On seeing a man of virtue, try to become his equal; on seeing a man without virtue, examine yourself not to have the same defects. 江山如此多娇，引无数英雄尽折腰。 This land so rich in beauty has made countless heroes bow in homage. 举头望明月，低头思故乡。 Raising my head, I see the moon so bright; withdrawing my eyes, my nostalgia comes around. 俱往矣，数风流人物，还看今朝。 All are past and gone; we look to this age for truly great men.
英语翻译期末试卷
黄山学院初等教育学院2008－2009学年度第二学期06级英语班《英语翻译》期末考试卷 班级序号姓名成绩 一、选择题。（请将答案写在序号前面）20% 1. Success in many fields depends on getting the latest information. A. 许多领域的成功都取决于能否得到最新消息。 B. 田里的收成在很多方面依靠获得最新的消息。 C. 从很多方面讲，成功主要依靠在最后的时刻还能得到信息。 D. 在众多领域里，成功是获得最晚信息的保障。 2. At least three persons died in the fire and 23 others were injured. A. 至少3人因这次火灾和另外23次火灾造成死亡。 B. 起码有3个人在大火中丧命，23个以外的人受伤。 C. 火灾造成至少3人死亡，23人受伤。 D. 至少有3人死于火海，23人被火海包围。 3. Not only has he a first-class brain, but he is also a tremendously hard worker. A. 在一班，他不仅是头领，而且，也是一个非常严肃的工作者。 B. 他有一流的头脑，是个非常难对付的家伙。 C. 他不仅头脑好用，而且，还喜欢做极端困难的工作。 D. 他不仅头脑非常聪明，而且，工作上也非常勤奋。 4. It is reported that some areas of Australia have had no rain for more than four years. A. 有报道说，澳大利亚地区已经4年多没下雨了。 B. 据报道，澳大利亚的部分地区有4年多没下雨了。 C. 澳大利亚的个别地方被报道说没下雨的时间已经超过了4年。 D. 报纸报道，某些澳大利亚地区已经有4年多没下雨的时间。 5. The village was named after the high mountain standing in front of it. A. 这个村庄是以矗立在它面前的那座高山命名的。 B. 这个村庄的名字是来自于它面前的那座高山。 C. 这个村庄的名字是在前面的那座高山之后起的。 D. 这个村庄的名字是以站立在它面前的那座高山起的。 6. It was officially announced that the birth rate dropped greatly in the past three years. A. 据官方宣布，出生率在过去的三年中有了大幅下降。 B. 正式宣布，过去三年的出生率大幅下降。 C. 正式宣布，出生率大幅下降在过去三年。 D. 据正式声明，过去三年的出生率大幅下降。 7. The introduction of the new technique reduced the cost of the product three times. A. 对新技术的介绍，使产品的成本减少到三分之一。 B. 新技术的引进使产品的成本减少了三倍。 C. 对新技术的介绍使产品的成本减少到原来的三分之二。 D. 新技术的引进使产品成本减少了三分之二。 8. If you are buying a car, you may pay for it out of savings. A. 假使你正在买一辆汽车，你也许会透支购买。 B. 如果你要买一辆汽车，你可以用自己的储蓄存款支付。 C. 假定你打算买一辆汽车，你得花掉你得全部存款。 D. 加入你买一辆汽车，你需要用你的积蓄交此款。 9. Full-service banks can offer services unavailable at smaller financial institutions. A. 全面服务的银行能提供在小财政机构所不能获得的服务。 B. 提供全方位服务的银行能提供较小的金融机构所不能提供的服务。 C. 充满了服务的银行可能提供给较小的财政机构某些无法获得的服务 D. 全面服务的银行可能提供服务，这种服务是较小的金融机构所不能提供的。 10. The following qualifications are required from the candidates for the above position. A. 我们要求应聘高职位的求职者需具备以下资历。 B. 应聘以上职位，需具备下列资格。 C. 候选人为了高职位要求自己具备以下资历。 D. 以下资历是对应聘此职位的候选人的要求。 二、用正反表达法翻译下列句子。20% 1. The teacher found some of the pupils absent. 2. I wonder if he is coming. 3. Your request is beyond my power. 4. You will fail unless you work harder. 5. That lazy boy went to class before he had prepared his lesson. 6. Be sure to lock the door when you leave. 7. Students, with no exception, are to hand in their papers this afternoon. 8. The doubt still unsolved after his repeated explanation. 9. Such flight couldn’t long escape notice. 10. All the articles are untouchable in the museum. 三、用重复法翻译下列句子。20% 1. We should learn how to analyze and solve problems. 2. It's our duty to rebuild and defend our home-land. 3. People forget your face first, then your name. 4. Each had his own business to handle. 5. Big families had their own difficulties.
莎翁经典作品翻译欣赏
?夏洛克经典台词欣赏 ?To bait fish withal: ?if it will feed nothing else, it will feed my revenge. ?He hath disgraced me, and hindered me half a million; laughed at my losses, mocked at my gains, scorned my nation, ?thwarted my bargains, cooled my friends, heated mine enemies; ?and what's his reason I am a Jew. ?Hath not a Jew eyes hath not a Jew hands, organs, ?dimensions, senses, affections, passions ?fed with the same food, hurt with the same weapons, ?subject to the same diseases, healed by the same means, ?warmed and cooled by the same winter and summer, as a Christi an is ?If you prick us, do we not bleed ?if you tickle us, do we not laugh ?if you poison us, do we not die ?and if you wrong us, shall we not revenge ?If we are like you in the rest, we will resemble you in tha t. ?If a Jew wrong a Christian, what is his humility Revenge. ?If a Christian wrong a Jew, what should his sufferance be by ?Christian example Why, revenge. ?The villainy you teach me, I will execute, ?and it shall go hard but I will better the instruction. ?拿来钓鱼也好；即使他的肉不中吃，至少也可以出出我这一口气。 ?他曾经羞辱过我，夺去我几十万块钱的生意，讥笑着我的亏蚀，挖苦着我的盈余，侮蔑我的民族，破坏我的买卖，离间我的朋友，煽动我的仇敌；他的理由是什么只因为我是一个犹太人。 ?难道犹太人没有眼睛吗难道犹太人没有五官四肢、没有知觉、没有感情、没有血气吗他不是吃着同样的食物，同样的武器可以伤害他，同样的医药可以疗治他，冬天同样会冷，夏天同样会热，就像一个基督徒一样吗你们要是用刀剑刺我们，我们不是也会出血的吗你们要是搔我们的痒，我们不是也会笑起来的吗 ?你们要是用毒药谋害我们，我们不是也会死的吗那么要是你们欺侮了我们，我们难道不会复仇吗要是在别的地方我们都跟你们一样，那么在这一点上也是彼此相同的。 要是一个犹太人欺侮了一个基督徒，那基督徒怎样表现他的谦逊报仇。要是一个基督徒欺侮了一个犹太人，那么照着基督徒的榜样，那犹太人应该怎样表现他的宽容报仇。你们已经把残虐的手段教给我，我一定会照着你们的教训实行，而且还要加
中国经典菜名翻译简单版
凉菜 夫妻肺片(Pork Lungs in Chili Sauce) 川北凉粉( Clear Noodles in Chili Sauce)、 棒棒鸡(Bon Bon Chicken) 麻辣小龙虾(Hot and Spicy Crayfish)、 扒猪脸(Snout) 桂花糯米藕(Steamed Lotus Root Stuffed with Sweet Sticky Rice) 醉蟹(Liquor-Soaked Crabs) 酒水 红星二锅头(Red Star Erguotou) 衡水老白干(Hengshui Laobaigan)、 青岛啤酒(Tsing Tao Beer) 长城干红(Great Wall Red Wine)、 绍兴女儿红(Nu'er Hong)、 茶 碧螺春(Biluochun Tea)、 大红袍(Dahongpao Tea) 陈年普洱(Aged Pu'er Tea)、 祁门红茶(Keemun Black Tea) 茉莉花茶(Jasmine Tea) 汤 西红柿蛋花汤(Tomato and Egg Soup)、 紫菜蛋花汤(Seaweed and Egg Soup) 鱼头豆腐汤(Fish Head and Tofu Soup)、 老鸭汤(Duck Soup) 酸菜粉丝汤(Pickled Cabbage and Vermicelli Soup) 萝卜丝鲫鱼汤(Crucian Carp Soup with Shredded Turnips) 黄豆排骨汤(Pork Ribs and Soy Bean Soup) 木瓜花生炖鸡脚(Chicken Paw Soup with Papaya and Peanut) 主菜 川菜：麻婆豆腐(MaPo Tofu)、 回锅肉(Sautéed Sliced Pork with Pepper and Chili)、 干烧鱼翅(Dry-Braised Shark’s Fin)、 豆花肉蟹(Sautéed Hardshell Crab with Tofu Pudding)、 坛子鸡(Chicken in Pot)、 樟茶鸭(Smoked Duck, Sichuan Style)、 魔芋鸭(Braised Duck with Shredded Konjak) 粤菜：佛跳墙(Fotiaoqiang)、 叉烧(BBQ Pork)、 烧鹅(Roast Goose)、 白斩鸡(Chopped Boiled Chicken)、 脆皮乳猪(Crispy BBQ Suckling Pig)、 脆皮乳鸽(Crispy Pigeon) 鲁菜：葱烧海参(Braised Sea Cucumbers with Spring Onions)、
英汉翻译期末考试题 样卷
样卷 广东外语外贸大学国际商务英语学院 《英汉笔译》2011-2012学年上学期期末考试试卷（A） 考核方式：开卷 考核对象：国际商务英语学院法律英语系2009级考试时间：120分钟姓名______________ 班级________ 学号____________________ 分数___________ PART I. LEGAL TERMS (20%, one point for each) 1.outstanding liabilities 2.without prejudice to PART II. Translation Improvement (30%) Directions: There may be one or more errors or inappropriate treatment in each of the following TRANSLATED VERSIONS. Please underline it (or them) and then correct it (or them) in the corresponding space provided on the ANSWER SHEET. If you believe the whole translation is wrong or inappropriate, you are advised to underline the whole translation. Marks will be given if you have identified and properly marked the error(s). (2 points for each save as specified otherwise) 21.His retort was delivered with a strong note of vinegar. 原译：他的反驳是带着强烈的醋意发出的。 改译： 22.The new father wore a proud smile. 原译：那位新父亲面带得意笑容。 改译： PART III. SENTENCES (30%) Directions: Translate the following sentences. Employ the translation skill suggested in the brackets where appropriate. (3 points for each save as specified otherwise) https://www.wendangku.net/doc/6e5889822.html,mission depends on the quantity of goods ordered. (Amplification) 32.We learn that you have been dealers of Chinese products for many years. (Conversion) PART IV. PASSAGE (20%) Translate the underlined part of the following passage. 1
翻译基础期末试卷A
课程代码：0730090 第 1 页 共 4 页 出卷老师：万小磊 广东******学院 201*-201*学年第二学期期末考核试卷 适用年级、专业或班级：商英****班 考试科目：英汉翻译基础（汉译英） （闭卷）（C 卷） 总分：100分 考试时间：90分钟 一．Fill in the blanks （1 point for each blank ，6 points in total ） 1. 要胜任汉英翻译工作译者必须具备至少三种素养: 深厚的____________,广博的____________和高度的___________。 2. 以下各位分别提出了什么翻译标准? 刘重德___________, 傅雷________, 钱钟书___________。 二. Choose one proper word to fill in the blanks. Use its plural when necessary. （2 points for each blank, 14 points in total ） 1. 心有余而力不足 One’s ability falls short of one’s _________________. 2. 您的建议我会永远铭记在心。I will always bear your advice in_____________. 3. 如果你忘了她的生日她会很伤心的。You’ll hurt her____________if you forget her birthday. 4. 居心叵测 to nurser evil__________________. 5. 得人心者得天下 Those who gain___________________among the people will gain the 系别 班级 学号 姓名 - --------------- ---------- ------- ------- -------- -- - --- - -- -- -- -- -- -- - - -- -- -- -- ----- - --- - -- -- -装 订 线 - ------- ---- - -- -- -- -- - - -- -- -- -- -- -- - - -- -- -- - - -- ----- ---- - -- -- -- - - -- -- -- -- ----------------
英语期末考试翻译句子
Unit1 A new study shows that dogs can detect if someone has cancer just by sniffing the person’s breath. Ordinary household dogs with only a few weeks of basic training learn to accurately distinguish between breath samples of lung- and breast-cancer patients and healthy subjects.One expert, who led the research, said, “Our study provides compelling evidence that cancers hidden beneath the skin can be detected simply by (dogs’) examining the odors of a person’s breath.” Early detection of cancers greatly improves a patient’s survival chances, and researchers hope that man’s best friend, the dog, can become an important tool in early screening. Unit 2 A research team recently replicated a bacterium’s genetic structure entirely from l aboratory chemicals, moving one step closer to creating the world’s first artificial organism. The researchers said, “It’s the second step of a three-step process to create a synthetic organism. But the final step could prove far more difficult.” Nonetheless, the research is pushing forward at a rapid pace. Last June, the team revealed details of an experiment in which researchers inserted the DNA of one species of bacterium into the cells of another. That process almost magically booted up the inserted genome. The research team hopes to use a similar trick to boot up the artificially created genome, so as to create a man-made living organism. Unit 3 In recent years, the psychologists from many countries banded together to do a research which indicated that continued income growth could make people apply themselves to an ongoing consumption race rather than promote overall happiness. Everyone has to spend more and more money in order to maintain a constant level of happiness. This is because our vanity and jealousy are functioning . The way to sort out them out is to cultivate the noble sentiment of being considerate and serving the society. People shouldn’t pin all their hopes on money. Instead , friends, family and work are also playing a very improtant role . Therefore, hapiness is not an inborn trait, but a talent which everyone can learn. Unit 4 I used to feel excited at teaching my students the elegant economic theories that could supposedly cure societal problems of all types. But what is the good of all my complex theories when people were dying of starvation on the sidewalks and porches across from my lecture hall? My lessons were like the American movies where the good guys always win. But when I emerged from the comfort of the classroom, I was faced with the reality of the city streets. Here good guys were mercilessly beaten and trampled. Daily life ws getting worse, and the poor were growing even poorer. Unit 5 No one thought that shy little Einstein would grow up to a prominent scientist. He was slow in learning to speak, and he often paused to consider what he would say during a conversation.In school, Albert Einstein was singled out by his teachers as a troublesome child because he liked to ask difficult strange questions. He did not like to memorize facts and rules, but was interested in what lay below the surface of things. When he was four or five years old, for instance, his father gave him a compass. Little Einstein was curious about the mysterious force that could keep a compass needle always pointing north, which prompted him to read widely in science. His real studies were mostly done at home by reading books on mathematics, physics, and philosophy. Unit 6 Most Americans have great vigor and enthusiasm. They prefer to discipline themselves rather than be disciplined by others. They pride themselves on their independence, their right to make their own minds. They tend to take the initiatives, even when there is a risk in doing so. They have courage and do not give in easily. They are considered sentimental. When they see a flag on ceremonial occasions, or attend parades celebrating Ame rica’s glorious past, tears may come to their eyes. They tend to be emotional at the reunions with family and friends, too. Sometimes, they can laugh at themselves and their country, while they will always remain intensely patriotic.
汉英翻译基础教程期末考试总结
第三章名词的抽象和具体译法第一节名词的抽象译法(p68) 粗枝大叶to be crude and careless (with big branches and large leaves) 海阔天空to talk with random( with a vast sea and boundless sky) 灯红酒绿dissipated and luxurious (with red lights and green wine) 纸醉金迷of life of luxury and dissipation (with drunken paper and bewitched gold) 单枪匹马to be single-handed in doing sth (with a solitary spear and a single horse) 赤胆忠心ardent loyalty (with red gut and heart) 无孔不入to take advantage of every weakness (to get into every hole) 扬眉吐气to feel proud and elated (to raise the eyebrows and let out a breath) 开门见山to come straight to the point (to open the door and see the mountain) 大张旗鼓on a large and spectacular scale (to make a great array of flags and drums) 风雨飘摇(of a situation) being unstable (the wind and rain are rocking) 二．翻译下列句子 （1）这是他们夫妻之间的事情，你去插一脚干吗？ That’s a business of their own, between husband and wife. Why should you get involved in? （2）别人家里鸡零狗碎的事情你都知道得这么全，真是个顺风耳啊！ You know all the bits and pieces of trifles of other families. You are really well informed. （3）这消息让我出了一身冷汗。 I’m extremely terrified by the news. （4）她毛遂自荐来这所小学做老师。 She volunteered for the teaching post in this primary school. （5）我不敢班门弄斧，诚望您发表高见。 I dare not show off in the presence of（在……面前）an expert. I hope you would be kind enough to enlighten（启发，启蒙）us on this matter. （6）敌军闹得全村鸡犬不宁。 The enemy troops threw the whole village into great disorder. （7）敌军军官听说后路已被切断，吓得目瞪口呆。 The enemy officer was stunned by the news that the route of retreat had been cut off. （8）这些问题盘根错节，三言两语说不清楚。 These problems are too complicated to be explained clearly in a few words.
(完整word版)经典广告词中英文翻译
经典广告词中英文翻译2．Obey your thirst．服从你的渴望。（雪碧） 3．The new digital era．数码新时代。（索尼影碟机） 4．We lead．Others copy．我们领先，他人仿效。（理光复印机）5．Impossible made possible．使不可能变为可能。（佳能打印机） 6．Take time to indulge．尽情享受吧！（雀巢冰激凌） 7．The relentless pursuit of perfection．不懈追求完美。（凌志轿车）8．Poetry in motion，dancing close to me．动态的诗，向我舞近。（丰田汽车）9．Come to where the flavor is．Marlboro Country． 光临风韵之境——万宝路世界。（万宝路香烟） 10．To me，the past is black and white，but the future is always color．对我而言，过去平淡无奇；而未来，却是绚烂缤纷。（轩尼诗酒） 11. Just do it.只管去做。（耐克运动鞋） 12. Ask for more.渴望无限。（百事流行鞋） 13. The taste is great.味道好极了。（雀巢咖啡） 14. Feel the new space.感受新境界。（三星电子） 15. Intelligence everywhere.智慧演绎，无处不在。（摩托罗拉手机） 16. The choice of a new generation. 新一代的选择。（百事可乐） 17. We integrate, you communicate. 我们集大成，您超越自我。（三菱电工） 18. Take TOSHIBA, take the world. 拥有东芝，拥有世界。（东芝电子） 19. Let’s make things better.让我们做得更好。（飞利浦电子） 20. No business too small, no problem too big. 没有不做的小生意，没有解决不了的大问题。（IBM公司） 1 Good to the last drop 滴滴香浓，意犹未尽麦式咖啡Maxwell 2 Time is what you make of it 天长地久斯沃奇手表Swatch 3Make yourself heard 理解就是沟通爱立信Ericsson 4Start ahead 成功之路从头开始飘柔rejoice 5Diamond lasts forever 钻石恒久远，一颗永流传第比尔斯De Bieeres 6Things go better with Coca-cola 饮可口可乐万事如意 7Connecting people Nokia 科技以人为本诺基亚Nokia 9A Kodak moment 就在柯达一刻柯达Kodak 10Mosquito Bye Bye Bye，蚊子杀杀杀雷达牌驱蚊虫剂RADAR