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【英语】高一一般过去时专项练习题

【英语】高一一般过去时专项练习题
【英语】高一一般过去时专项练习题

【英语】高一一般过去时专项练习题

一、单项选择一般过去时

1.A few months after he had arrived in China, Mr. Smith ________ in love with the people and culture there.

A.would fall B.had fallen C.has fallen D.fell

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

考查时态。句意:史密斯先生到中国几个月后,就喜欢上了那里的人和文化。发生在had arrived之后,所以应用一般过去时。故选D。

2.— You seem to be familiar with the school campus.

—I ______ here for three years. It’s great to be back.

A.have taught B.taught C.had taught D.teach

【答案】B

【解析】考查时态。句意:——你似乎对这个校园很熟悉。——我在这里教过3年学。回来真是太好了。根据第一句和It’s great to be back.可推知,“在这里教过3年学”是过去发生的事情,现在不教了,故用一般过去时态,答案为B。

3.—That must have been a hard project?

—Yeah, it _____ us a whole year to finish the work.

A.took B.has taken

C.takes D.was taking

【答案】A

【解析】考查时态。That must have been ……是对过去情况的判断,所以 it ___us a whole week to get there. 是在陈述过去的一个事件,要用过去时。句意:那一定是很长的旅程。--是的,我们花了一周才到。选A。

【名师点睛】

时态题的考查关键是抓住句子的上下文含义和句中的时间状语。要根据时间状语来选择合适的时态,在平时的学习中要注意积累有关时态的用法和各种时态的特殊之处。这句话的解题关键是That must have been a long trip.说明是对过去事情的推测。

4.—You’re late again.

—Sorry. I ________ to set my alarm clock.

A.forget B.will forget

C.forgot D.would forget

【答案】C

【解析】考查动词时态。上句:你又迟到了。下句:对不起,我忘了设定闹钟。根据语境可知,“忘记”是过去的一件事情,所以句子用一般过去时态,故选C。

5.Chinese kites in ancient times ________ in the shape of birds.

A.design B.had designed

C.were designed D.have been designed

【答案】C

【解析】考查时态和语态。句意:在古代中国的风筝被设计成鸟的形状。根据in ancient times可知,句子用一般过去时态,根据动词与主语是被动关系,故用一般过去时的被动语态,故选C。

6.––You seem to be familiar with this city.

—I ______ here for three years. It’s so great to be back.

A.lived B.had lived

C.have lived D.live

【答案】A

【解析】考查动词时态。句意:——你似乎对这个城市很熟悉。——我在这里住过三年,回来真是太好了。表示以前在这里住过三年,说明一种过去的事实情况,故用一般过去时,故选A

7.—You know quite a lot about the fashion show.

—Well, Cathy ________ it to me during lunch.

A.introduces B.introduced

C.had introduced D.will introduce

【答案】B

【解析】考查时态。句意:——你对这次时装表演知道得真多。——是的,Cathy在吃午饭时给我介绍过了。从对话的语境可以判断吃午饭时为过去时间,所以用过去时。故选B。【点睛】

遇到时态题时首先寻找时间标志词,如果题干中有标志性的时间状语,则往往可以根据时间状语选择相应的时态。如果没有时间状语,则可以根据语境来判断。此题根据前句“你对这次时装表演知道得真多”,可推知Cathy应该是在午饭时介绍过了,所以用过去时。

8.Wolf Warrior 2, which ________ the “Award for Best Visual Effects” at the Beijing Film Festival, indicates China's film industry has come of age.

A.wins B.won

C.has won D.had won

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】

考查动词时态。句意:在北京电影节上获得“最佳视觉效果奖”的《狼战2》表明中国电影业已经成熟。因为电影获奖发生在过去,用一般过去时。故选B.

9.--How did you find the film yesterday evening?

--Just so so. It _______ pace.

A.lacked in B.lacked

C.was lacking D.was lacked in

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析:--你认为昨天晚上的电影怎样?---一般般吧。这部电影缺少节奏。Lack,及物动词“缺少”;be lacking in “缺少”,根据前句内容可知是讲述过去的情况,用过去时,而且lack没有进行时,选B。

考点:考查动词用法。

10.—Haven’t seen you for ages! Where have you been?

—I went to Ningxia and ________ there for one year, teaching as a volunteer.

A.stayed B.stay C.had stayed D.am staying

【答案】A

【解析】

试题分析:and连接并列谓语。And之前是一般过去时。所以and之后也要用一般过去时来保持时态的一致,故用动词的过去式,所以选A。句意:上文,好久没见到你了!你去哪里了?下文,我去了宁夏,并且在那里待了一年,作为一名志愿者在那里教书。

考点:考查动词时态。

11. I wonder what makes him a good English teacher.

He ________ as a volunteer in the UK for two years, which helps him with his work a lot. A.has served B.serves C.had served D.served

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

考查时态。句意:——我不知道是什么使他成为一个好的英语老师。——他在英国做了两年的志愿者,这对他的工作帮助很大。这里指在过去某段时间内发生过的事,在陈述一件过去的事实,所以用一般过去时态,故答案为D。

12.I would have attended Jacky Cheung's live music concert had it been possible, but I ______ so busy at that time.

A.had been B.were

C.would be D.was

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

考查时态。句意:如果可能的话,我会参加张学友的现场音乐会,但那时我很忙。前句是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气,所以判断是陈述的过去的事情,故用一般过去时。故选D。

13.I _______ you not to touch my ink---now it’s spilt and my paperwork has been spoiled. A.tell. B.have told. C.told. D.was telling.

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

考查动词时态。句意:我告诉过你不要碰我的墨水——现在墨水泼出来了,我的文件也被弄脏了。此处强调过去发生的事,用一般过去时。故选C.

14.Typhoon Hato brought powerful winds and flooding to the region of southeast China and several deaths on the storm in August, 2017.

A.were blamed B.would be blamed

C.had been blamed D.have been blamed

【答案】A

【解析】考查动词时态。句意:2017年8月台风“天鸽‘给中国东南部地区带来强风和洪水,暴风雨导致几人死亡。根据句中明显的过去的时间状语August, 2017,可知用一般过去时。故选A。

15.---I’m sorry, my mind _________. What _________ you _________?

---You are always absent-minded in class.

A.am wandering; do; say B.wandered; had; said

C.wandered; did; say D.was wandering; did; say

【答案】D

【解析】

句意:----对不起我刚才正在走神呢。你刚才说了什么?

----你上课的时候总是走神。第一个空用过去进行时,意思是在对方说话的时候,我正在走神,说明是进行时。因为说话是在刚才,也就是过去,所以要用过去式.;第二个空选择一般过去式,就是问对方,刚才说了什么,只是询问刚才说过的话而已。故选D。

16.Miss Jones _______ music at Bardon School for five years when she was abroad and now she is an actress.

A.taught B.has taught C.had taught D.has been teaching 【答案】A

【解析】

考查时态。根据when she was abroad and now she is an actress.可知,她在学校教书是发生在过去的事情,现在已经不教了,所以只能选择过去时态。

17.—Ted has never been so rude!

—He ______something he shouldn’t have, but I guess he didn’t mean that.

A.has said B.had said

C.said D.was saying

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

考查一般过去时。——Ted从来没有那么鲁莽过! ——他说了一些他本不应该说的话,但我认为他不是那个意思。由“he didn’t mean that ”可知,说话的动作发生在过去,用一般过去时。故选C项。

18.Only when the police showed her the evidence ________ that she had stolen the money. A.she admitted B.she had admitted

C.did she admit D.had she admitted

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

考查特殊句式中的部分倒装。句意:只有当警察把证据给她看的时候,她才承认偷了钱。only置于句首,主句要用部分倒装,即be动词、情态动词、助动词放在主语前。时态要用一般过去时,故选C。

【点睛】

当“only+状语”位于句首时,后面的句子要用部分倒装,其中only后的状语可以是副词、介词短语、从句等。但在only后作状语的是从句时,从句不用倒装,要部分倒装的是主句。

19.—Ann is in hospital.

—Oh, really? I ________ know. I ________ go and visit her.

A.didn’t; am going to B.don’t; would

C.don’t; will D.didn’t; will

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

考查时态。句意:—Ann住院了。—真的吗?我不知道啊。我要去看她。根据句意,“不知道她住院”是过去的动作,应使用一般过去时;“我要去看她”是将来要发生的事情,而且是临时决定做的事情,应使用will表将来。故D正确。

20.—How long have you been going to work on foot?

—Since last month when I ________ from a heart attack.

A.recovered B.have recovered

C.was recovering D.would recover

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

考查时态。句意:——你步行上班已经多长时间了?——自上个月我心脏病康复开始。last month是过去的的时间点,应该与过去时连用,when引导定语从句,指代last month,指上个月我从心脏病康复。用一般过去时。故选A。

21.—Where is your new home now?

—In the new developed zone. But I ______ downtown for five years.

A.have lived B.had lived C.was living D.lived

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

考查时态辨析。句意:---你的新家在哪里?---新开发区。但是我在市区住了五年。分析句子可知,“我”目前住在新开发区了,但是在此之前,我在市区住了5年,这里表达的是过去的事情,所以用一般过去时。故选D项。

【点睛】

现在完成时和一般过去时的区别是时态题考查的重点内容。他们的区别是:现在完成时表示去过发生的事情对现在的影响,或者过去发生的事情延续到现在;而一般过去时只表示过去发生的某件事情。比如,本题中,我在市区住了5年,是描述的过去的事情,跟现在没有关系,所以用一般过去时。

22.When seeing a stone in front of the car, _____.

A.the car stopped B.the car was stopped

C.the driver stopped the car D.the car was stopping

【答案】C

【解析】

考查分词装状语的逻辑主语。当分词做状语的时候,其逻辑主语是句子的主语。本句seeing的逻辑主语就应该是句子的主语,故C正确。句意:当他看见车前的一块石头的时候,那位司机停了车。故C正确。

23. --- Talking of travel, have you ever been to Chicago?

--- Yes. I _____ it twice while I was working in the US.

A.have visited B.visited

C.was visiting D.would visit

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析:句意:--说到旅行,你去过芝加哥吗?--是的。当我在美国工作的时候我去过两次。根据时间状语从句可知主句是介绍过去的经历,应该用一般过去时,选B。

考点:考查动词时态

24.But for the fact that I an unexpected visitor, I _____to the lecture.

A.had had/would go

B.had/must go

C.had/would have gone

D.had had/must have gone

【答案】C

【解析】

试题分析:考查虚拟语气。句意:要不是因为不速之客的到来,我就去听那个讲座了。but for要不是,后跟含蓄虚拟条件句,类似的有but that, without, or, otherwise等,but for分句是对现在进行虚拟,用一般过去时;主句是对过去的事情进行虚拟,用would have done,故选C。

考点:考查虚拟语气

25.—________ that company to see how they think of our product yesterday?

—Yes. They are happy with it.

A.Did you call B.Have you called

C.Will you call D.Were you calling

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

考查时态。句意:——你昨天有没有给那家公司打电话问问他们对我们的产品感觉怎么样?——打了,他们很满意。空格所在题干有一个很明显的时间状语yesterday,发生在过去,肯定用过去时,故选A。

26.The basketball coach, as well as his team, ________ interviewed shortly after the match for their outstanding performance.

A.were B.was

C.is D.are

【答案】B

【解析】

句意:因有出色的表现,比赛一结束,这个篮球教练以及队员就被采访了。主语后接由with,except,as well as,no less than,rather than,besides,together with,like,including,in addition to等构成的短语时,谓语动词与主语在人称和数上保持一致;事情发生在过去,所以用一般过去时。

27.He was the only one of the boys who late for class.

A.are B.is

C.were D.was

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

考查定语从句。句意:他是班上唯一迟到的男孩。此处the only one是先行词,第三人称

单数形式,所以后面定语从句的谓语动词用单数第三人称形式,且句子是一般过去时态,故答案为D。

【点睛】

定语从语中one of 和the only one of 的用法。

He was the only one of the boys who ( )late for school.

are B. was C. were D.is

He was one of the boys who ( )late for school.

are B. is C. were D. was

第一句中the only one of 强调的是主句中的主语he,the only one是先行词,所以要用单数,又是过去,所以用was。

第二句中one of 强调的是boys,boys是先行词,作从句的主语,是复数并且过去,所以要用were。

28.Not until ________ the house _________ that he had left the keys inside.

A.he left; realized he B.he left; did he realize

C.did he leave; had he realized D.he had left; did he realize

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】

考查倒装和时态。句意:直到他离开房子,他才意识到他把钥匙忘在屋里了。Not until 在句首,句子要倒装。其结构为:Not until+从句/表时间的词+助动词+(主句)主语+谓语+…。“离开房间”和“发现”两个动作是并列且过去同时发生的,所以都用一般过去时态,故选B。

29.But for the fact that he the truth , he for a week's imprisonment.

A.didn’t know; would be.B.hadn't known; might have punished. C.didn’t know; would have bee n punished. D.hadn't know; could be punished

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

考查虚拟语气。句意:要不是因为他不知道真相,他会受到一周监禁的惩罚。他不知道真相是过去的事实,应用陈述语气didn’t know;that he didn’t know the truth为fact的同位语。根据but for……可知,整句是对过去的虚拟,第二空应用would/could/might/should+

have done的形式。根据句意,他应该受到惩罚,应用被动语态,故选C。

30.Mr. White, who ________ in Shanghai for seven years, is a manager of a company in Beijing. A.was working B.worked

C.had worked D.has worked

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】

考查时态。句意:怀特先生在上海工作过七年,他现在是北京的一家公司的经理。根据下文表述现在是在北京工作可知,在上海工作是过去的事情,用一般过去时,故选B。

【点睛】

时态是常考考点,除了要求考生掌握各个时态的基本用法之外,考生需具有在具体语境中辨别能力。时态的判定往往根据句中所给的直接或间接的时间状语来判定,但要注意的是不能完全依赖于所给出的时间状语,还要看语境。本小题有个很明显的时间状语for seven years,如果以此来判断,应使用现在完成时,很容易盲目的选择C项,但根据下文语境可知,此处叙述的是过去的事情,用一般过去时。

英语语法一般将来时的含义、结构、用法

英语一般将来时的含义、结构、用法 一、一般将来时的含义 一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或状态,或将来经常发生的动作或状态。 二、一般将来时的基本结构 1. will/shall+动词原形 will 在陈述句中用于各种人称;shall用于第一人称,常被 will 所代替。 否定式:will not=won't;shall not=shan't 一般疑问式:will/shall+主语+动词原形+其他? 特殊疑问式:特殊疑问词+一般疑问式? I will/shall do a better job next time. 下次我要做得好些。Oil and water will not mix. 油和水没法混在一起。 —Will he help you with your English tonight? 今天晚上他会帮助你学习英语吗? —Yes, he will./No, he won't. 是的,他会。/不,他不会。—When will you arrive for America? 你什么时候去美国?—Tomorrow. 明天。 2. am/is/are going to +动词原形 否定式:am/is/are not going to +动词原形 一般疑问式:am/is/are +主语+ going to + 动词原形+其他?特殊疑问式:特殊疑问词+一般疑问式?

He is going to spend his holidays in London. 他打算在伦敦度假。 Look at the dark clouds. There is going to be a storm. 看那乌云,快要下雨了。 Is he going to collect any data for us? 他会帮我们收集数据吗? What are you going to do tomorrow? 明天你打算作什么? 三、一般将来时的用法 will+动词原形与am/is/are going to +动词原形的用法虽然都表示将来发生动作或情况,一般情况下能互换。但它们的用法是有区别的。 1. will主要用于在以下三个方面: (1)表示主观意愿的将来。 They will go to visit the factory tomorrow. 明天他们将去厂参观工厂。 I’ll come with Wang Bing, Liu Tao and Yang Ling. 我将和王兵、刘涛、杨玲一起来。 (2)表示不以人的意志为转移的客观的将来。 Today is Saturday. Tomorrow will be Sunday. 今天是星期六。明天是(将)是星期日。 He will be thirty years old this time next year. 明年这个时候他就(将)三十岁。

小学英语一般过去时练习题

一般过去时 小学阶段不规则动词的过去式整理: am/ is -----was are-----were begin----began ride---rode run---ran blow----blew break----broke bring----brought build----built buy----bought say---said catch---caught see---saw draw---drew come---came drink---drank drive---drove sing ate ---sang fall----fell ---eatfly do---did ---- flew fight ---fought ---sitsat go----went sleep---slept meet---met sweep---swept teach---- leave---left taught swim---swam take----took tell—told write---wrote know---knew wear---wore get---got give----gave have---had make---made put---put read---read throw---threw I.写出下列动词的过去式 is\am_________ fly_______ plant________ are ________ drink_________ play_______ go________ make ________ does_________ dance________ worry________ ask _____ taste_________ eat__________ draw________ put ______

牛津英语英语语法一般现在时

牛津英语英语语法(三)一般现在时 一. 一般现在时行为动词词型变化形式 一般现在时动词只有第三人称有词形变化,其他人称动词均用原形单数 第三人称动词变化: 多数在动词后加s play—plays like—likes , 以s,x,sh,ch,o结尾的动词加es go—goes wash--washes, 以辅音字母加y结尾,把y改i再加es fly—flies study--studies 二. 一般现在时动词be和have的变化形式 1.动词Be 叫连系动词, 连系动词be的用法:除了第一人称单数用am,和第三人称单数用is以外,其它人称用are。 I am busy. You are busy. He (She) is busy. We (You, They) are busy. 2.动词have的用法:除了第三人称单数用has以外,其它人称一律用have。如: I have a pen. You have a pen. She (He) has a pen. We (You, They) have pens. 三. 一般现在时的句型 1.肯定句构成:主语+动词(注意人称变化) +其它成分 Ihave a dog. We like the little cat. She sings well. 2.否定句构成: 行为动词的否定句:主语+助动词(do/does) + not +动词原形+其它成分 He dosen’t have a dog.He isn’t young.We don’t like the little cat. (借助于助动词do) She doesn’t sing well. (借助于助动词does) 3.一般疑问句: A.行为动词的一般疑问句:助动词(do/does)+主语+动词原形+ 其它成分 Do you like i t? Yes, I do. / No. I don’t .Does he(she) like it? Yes, he( she )does. / No, he ( she )doesn’t. B. 动词BE 的一般疑问句Am / Is /Are +主语+ 其它成分 Are you a teacher? Yes, I am. / No, I am not. Are they students of your school.Yes they are / No they aren,t. 4.特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+ 一般疑问句 How many students are there in your school? What do you usually do on Sunday? 四.一般现在时的用法 1.经常性或习惯性的动作,常与表示频度的时间状语连用。如: every year, sometimes, at 5 o’clock, on Sunday. I get up at six o’clock every day. He gets up at six o’clock every da y. She smokes too much. I telephone to my parents once a week. 2.表达客观真理,科学事实。如果出现在宾语从句中,即使主句是过去时,从句谓语也要用一般现在时。 Three and four makes seven. The teacher told us that the earth moves around the sun. Shenyang lies in the north of China.

【名师部编版】初中人教版七年级英语一般过去时

一般过去时 【概念引入】 I. 何时使用一般过去时? 一般过去时表示在过去某个时间里发生的动作或存在的状态。 例如:Lin Tao left for Shanghai at 8:00 yesterday morning. 林涛昨天早上八点去上海了。 He was ill last night. 昨晚他生病了。 它可以具体分为以下几种情况: 1)表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。 例如:Li Tao always went to work by bus last term. 上学期李涛一直乘公共汽车上班。 2)表示已故的人曾经做过的事情。 例如:Lao She wrote many great works. 老舍写过许多脍炙人口的作品。 3)表示过去所发生的一系列的动作。 例如:The old man came into the room, took off his clothes and went to bed. 这位老人走进屋,脱下衣服,然后上床睡觉了。 Mr. Black got up at six o'clock this morning, dressed, had breakfast, and went to work. 布莱克先生今天早上六点起床、穿衣服、吃饭,然后去上班了。 II.如何识别一般过去时? 每个时态都会有其独特的标志性词语(主要是时间状语),我们可以称其为“标志词”。一般过去时常见的标志词有: 1. yesterday, the day before yesterday. 2. last week / year / month / term …(简称last系列) 3. two hours ago, three years ago, a moment ago…(简称ago系列) 4. in / on + 过去的年/月/日,如in 1999, on April, 2005 5. just now, once upon a time, one day… 【用法讲解】 Ⅰ. be动词的一般过去时。 在使用一般过去时的句子中,如果句子的谓语是be动词,就要将be动词变为过去式。 主语是第一、第三人称单数,be用was;如果是第二人称或者其他人称复数,be用were。 它的一般疑问句是把was(were)提到句首;否定句是在was(were)的后面加not。特殊疑问句是在一般疑问句的前面加特殊疑问词。 例如:My mother was busy last night. 我的妈妈昨天晚上很忙。(肯定句) We weren’t at school at that time. 那时我们不在学校。(否定句) Were you at home yesterday? 你昨天在家吗?(一般疑问句) Where were you last night? 你昨天晚上在哪里?(特殊疑问句)注意:there be句型中be动词的使用。 当主语是单数名词或者不可数名词时be动词用单数;当主语是名词复数时be动词用复数。例如:There was a strong wind just now. 刚才有一阵强风。 There were many people in the supermarket last night. 昨天晚上超市有很多人。 Ⅱ. 行为动词的一般过去时。

初中英语语法 一般将来时练习题

一、单项选择 ( ) 1. There __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon. A. will be going to B. will going to be C. is going to be D. will go to be ( ) 2. Charlie ________ here next month. A. isn't working B. doesn't working C. isn't going to working D. won't work ( ) 3. He ________ very busy this week, he ________ free next week. A. will be; is B. is; is C. will be; will be D. is; will be ( ) 4. There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening. A. was B. is going to have C. will have D. is going to be ( ) 5. -_____ you ______ free tomorrow? - No. I _____ free the day after tomorrow. A. Are; going to; will B. Are; going to be; will C. Are; going to; will be D. Are; going to be; will be ( ) 6. Mother ________ me a nice present on my next birthday. A. will gives B. will give C. gives D. give ( ) 7. - Shall I buy a cup of tea for you? -________. (不,不要。) A. No, you won't. B. No, you aren't. C. No, please don't. D. No, please. ( ) 8. - Where is the morning paper? - I ________ if for you at once. A. get B. am getting C. to get D. will get ( ) 9. ________ a concert next Saturday? A. There will be B. Will there be C. There can be D. There are ( ) 10. If they come, we ________ a meeting. A. have B. will have C. had D. would have ( ) 11. He ________ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday. A. gives B. gave C. will giving D. is going to giving ( ) 12. He ________ to us as soon as he gets there. A. writes B. has written C. will write D. wrote ( ) 13. He ________ in three days. A. coming back B. came back C. will come back D. is going to coming back ( ) 14. If it ________ tomorrow, we'll go roller-skating. A. isn't rain B. won't rain C. doesn't rain D. doesn't fine ( ) 15. - Will his parents go to see the Terra Cotta Warriors tomorrow? - No, ________ (不去). A. they willn't. B. they won't. C. they aren't. D. they don't. ( ) 16. Who ________ we ________ swimming with tomorrow afternoon? A. will; go B. do; go C. will; going D. shall; go ( ) 17. We ________ the work this way next time. A. do B. will do C. going to do D. will doing ( ) 18. Tomorrow he ___ a kite in the open air first, and then ____ boating in the park. A. will fly; will go B. will fly; goes C. is going to fly; will goes D. flies; will go ( ) 19. The day after tomorrow they ________ a volleyball match. A. will watching B. watches C. is watching D. is going to watch ( ) 20. There ________ a birthday party this Sunday. A. shall be B. will be C. shall going to be D. will going to be ( ) 21. They ________ an English evening next Sunday.

英语语法一般现在时归纳总结

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人教版英语初一年级英语英语一般过去时知识点及答案

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英语语法一般将来时归纳总结

英语语法一般将来时归纳总结 一、单项选择一般将来时 1.I ________ for Beijing next Saturday. Do you know when the earliest plane ________ on Ssturday? A.am leaving;takes off B.leave;takes off C.leave; is taking off D.am leaving; is taking off 【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析:考查瞬间性动词的时态问题。Arrive,leave,go等瞬间性动词用一般现在时表示将来时态。一般现在时态中,主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词要加s。句意:我下个星期六将要离开去北京。你知道星期六最早的航班是什么时候的吗?故选A。 考点:考查瞬间性动词的时态问题 2.--I have you asked John to come to the party this evening? --Yes,I have,but he____ A.doesn't B.hasn't C.hadn't D.won't 【答案】D 【解析】 试题分析:此处doesn't 表示一般现在时; hasn't 现在完成时;hadn't 过去完成时; won't 一般将来时,意为:不愿,表意愿。句意:—我让你请求John来参加今晚是聚会?—是的,我请了,但他不愿意来。根据句意选D。 考点:考查动词时态。 3. Turn on CCTV news and we ________how happy our life is. But there is no denying that over the past decades, the cost of living ________ sharply. A.are seeing; had increased B.will see;has been increasing C.see; increased D.have seen; is increasing 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析:考查动词时态。前句是固定句型“祈使句,and+句子(一般用将来时)”,而时间状语over the past decades是现在完成时态或现在完成进行时态的标志,所以B选项正确。句意:打开中央新闻联播我们就会看到我们的生活是多么的幸福。但是不能否认在过去的几十年里,生活费用一直在急剧上涨。 考点:考查动词时态。 4.Japan’s economy _______ in the past twenty years. No one knows how long it ______ before it regains its increase. A.has been declining; will be B.has declined; would be C.had been in decline; would take D.was on the decline; will take

初中英语语法:一般现在时

初中英语语法:一般现在时 一、一般现在时有三种形式 1. 谓语是be(am/is/are)的一般现在时。 ①肯定形式:主语+be+表语(形容词、名词充当表语)。 I am hungry. You are beautiful. He is a doctor. ②否定形式:主语+be+not+表语(形容词、名词充当表语)。 I am not hungry. You aren't beautiful. He isn't a doctor. ③一般疑问句形式:Be+主语+表语(形容词、名词充当表语)? 肯定回答:Yes,主语+be. 否定回答:No, 主语+ be+not. —Are you hungry? —Yes,I am./No,I'm not. —Is he a doctor?

—Yes, he is./No, he isn,t. ④特殊疑问句形式:特殊疑问词+Be开头的一般疑问句? —What is he? —He is a doctor. 注意:be要随着主语变。 2. 谓语动词是实义动词(及物动词或不及物动词)的一般现在时。 ①肯定形式:“主语+及物动词+宾语”或“主语+不及物动词”。She has a little brother. 她有一个弟弟。 The sun rises in the east. 太阳从东方升起。 ②否定形式:“主语+don't/doesn't+及物动词+宾语”或“主语+don't/doesn't+不及物动词”。 She doesn't have a little brother. 她没有弟弟。 I don't eat every morning.

初中英语语法-一般将来时经典版(附答案)

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(完整版)小学英语一般过去时讲解及练习

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→did sing→sang sit→sat give→gave run →ran come→came eat→ate take→took write→wrote ride→ rode drive→drove speak→spoke get→got go→went make→made know→knew see→saw teach→taught buy→bought read→read put →put hurt→hurt cut→cut fall→fell say→said 句式变化 (1) Be动词在一般过去时中的变化 ①am/is→_________________ 否定形式wasn't(= was not) ②are→__________________ 否定形式weren't(= were not) ③否定句在was或were后加_______,一般疑问句把was或were 调到_____。 1.肯定句:主语+ was/ were+ 表语

(word完整版)七年级英语语法:一般现在时及练习

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