山东大学网络教育-英语三(2)
山东大学网络教育-英语三(2)
College English Test for Non-English Majors of Adult Education
（英语三模拟题2）
I. Vocabulary and Structure
There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the One answer that best completes the sentence.
1. I think the team’s performance was B by the sudden rain.
A. effected
B. affected
C. defected
D. infected
2. Tourism has A agriculture as the nation’s main industry.
A. replaced
B. placed
C. taken place
D. substituted
3. This district has changed so much since I was last here that I hardly _____B_____ it now.
A. see
B. recognize
C. organize
D. admit
4. Reducing unemployment will be the main
______A_______ for the new government.
A. challenge
B. struggle
C. war
D. fighting
5. The old machine won’t _____A______ properly if you don’t oil it regularly.
A. affect
B. effect
C. function
D. practice
6. I’m sorry to _______B_______ you, but can you direct me to the railway station?
A. worry
B. bother
C. upset
D. hurry
7. The crowd started to ______A_______ when the night fell.
A. break out
B. break in
C. break over
D. break up
8. _____A______ another occasion, he landed in
a deserted car park.
A. On
B. For
C. To
D. In
9. He came here for a ___B_____ aim.
A. regular
B. specific
C. especial
D. famous
10. In learning a foreign language, various forms of practice are good ____D______.
A. disciplines
B. theories
C. techniques
D. skills
11. Yesterday I went shopping and found a lot of _____B______ in the sale.
A. barges
B. bargains
C. barrages
D. barracks
12. There is no ___C_ ___ for air conditioners during the winter.
A. sale
B. selling
C. purchase
D. buy
13. Eventually, your body will demand that the debt be repaid. (D)
A. Otherwise
B. However
C. Nevertheless
D. Ultimately
14. Sleep deprivation also magnifies alcohol’s effects on the body. (A)
A. intensifies
B. weakens
C. reduces
D. expands
15. In a ten-year ___D______ from 1976 to 1985, the total world fish catch increased 29%.
A. expanse
B. expense
C. stance
D.
span
16. He quickly ____B____ to the climate in the high mountains and finally became an outstanding soldier.
A. adopted
B. adapted
C. addicted
D. added
17. Would you please ___D_____ your visit for a few days, stay a few days longer?
A. expand
B. lengthen
C. stretch
D. extend
18. The more dangers we ___B_____, the harder should we push forward.
A. deal
B. encounter
C. account
D. dispose
19. Please ____A______ sure that the house is locked before you leave.
A. make
B. take
C. do
D. let
20. Their traveling expenses amount ______C______ seven hundred dollars.
A. for
B. with
C. to
D. about
21. Shall I ____B_____ you up at the airport tomorrow morning?
A. send
B. pick
C. see
D. look
22. The managing director’s only _____A_____ was how to improve the quality of their products.
A. concern
B. confirm
C. conclude
D. confess
23. Do you mind D for him for a few minutes?
A. have waited
B. being waited
C. to wait
D. waiting
24. There are some famous sayings in D of the magazine.
A. the face
B. the beginning
C. the initial
D. the front
25. We ___A______ with you as to the precise meaning of this phrase.
A. distinguish
B. differentiate
C. differ
D. disintegrate
26. All the students must wear ____C_____ at
our school.
A. costumes
B. hats
C. uniforms
D. shoes
27. The young man managed C from his parents where he was going.
A. concealing
B. concealed
C. to conceal
D. having concealed
28. Hawthorne was chosen to A one of the country’s leading travel firms.
A. lead
B. cover
C. behead
D. head
29. A lot of people have ______C______ on the similarity between them.
A. said
B. told
C. remarked
D. remade
30. There was _____B_______ agreement that it was a splendid wedding.
A. ordinary
B. universal
C. anniversary
D. reversal
II. Cloze
There are 20 blanks in the following passage(s). For each blank are provided four choices marked
A, B, C, and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the passage(s)
People tend to sleep more lightly and for shorter time spans as they get older, although they generally need about the same 31 of sleep as they 32 in early adulthood. About half of all people over 65 have 33 sleeping problems, such as insomnia, and deep sleep 34 in many 35 people often become very short or 36 completely. This 37 may be a normal part of aging, 38 it may result from medical problems that are common in elderly people and 39 the medications and 40 treatments for those problems.
Experts say that if you feel drowsy during the 41 , even during boring activities, you 42 had enough sleep. If you routinely fall 43 within 5 minutes of lying down, you probably have severe 44 deprivation, possibly even a sleep 45 .
Microsleeps, or very brief episodes of sleep in an otherwise 46 person, are another mark of sleep deprivation. In many cases, people are not 47 that they are experiencing microsleeps. The widespread 48 of “burning the candle at both ends”in western industrialized societies has 49 so much sleep deprivation that 40 is really abnormal sleepiness is now almost the norm.
(C)31. A. account B. number C. amount D. quantity
(D)32. A. demanded B. required C. requested D. needed
(A)A33. A. frequent B. often C. once D. almost
(B)34. A. steps B. stages C. stances D. status
(A)35. A. elderly B. oldly C. older
D. elder
(D)36. A. state B. stay C. start D. stop
(B)37. A. shift B. change C. transfer D. vary
(A)38. A. or B. and C. but D. else
(D)39. A. at B. in C. with D. from
(C)40. A. another B. the other C. other
D. others
(A)41. A. day B. night C. evening D. morning
(D)42. A. didn’t B. hasn’t C. hadn’t
D. haven’t
(B)43. A. sleepy B. asleep C. drowsy
D. fainted
(C)44. A. asleep B. rest C. sleep
D. drowsy
(D)45. A. symptom B. disease C. illness D. disorder
(B)46. A. wake B. awake C. waking D. awaking
(A)47. A. aware B. away C. wary
D. wearing
(C)48. A. work B. exercise C. practice
D. drill
(A)49. A. created B. contributed C. conducted D. conduced
(D)50. A. it B. this C. which D. what
III. Reading Comprehension
Section A There are two reading passages in this section. Each passage is followed by 5 questions. Each question is provided with four answers marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the ONE that best answers the question.
Passage 1
A friend of mine named Paul received an automobile from his brother as a Christmas present. On Christmas Eve when Paul came out of his office, a street urchin was walking around the shiny new car, admiring it. “Is this your car, Mister?” he asked.
Paul nodded. “My brother gave it to me for Christmas.” The boy was astounded. “You mean your brother gave it to you and it didn’t cost yo u nothing? Boy, I wish….” He hesitated.
Of course Paul knew what he was going to wish for. He was going to wish he had a brother like that. But what the lad said jarred Paul all the way down to his heels.
“I wish,” the boy went on, “that I could be a broth er like that.”
Paul looked at the boy in astonishment, then impulsively he added, “Would you like to take a ride in my automobile?”
“Oh yes, I’d love that.”
After a short ride, the boy turned and with his eyes aglow, said, “Mister, would you mind driving i n front of my house?”
Paul smiled a little. He thought he knew what the lad wanted. He wanted to show his neighbors that he could ride home in a big automobile. But Paul was wrong again. “Will you stop where those two steps are?” the boy
asked.
He ran up the steps. Then in a little while Paul heard him coming back, but he was not coming fast. He was carrying his little crippled brother. He sat him down on the bottom step, then sort of squeezed up against him and pointed to the car.
“There she is, Buddy, jus t like I told you upstairs. His brother gave it to him for Christmas and it didn’t cost him a cent. And some day I’m gonna give you one just like it…, then you can see for yourself all the pretty things in the Christmas windows that I’ve been trying to tel l you about.”
Paul got out and lifted the lad to the front seat of his car. The shining-eyed older brother climbed in beside him and the three of them began a memorable holiday ride. That Christmas Eve, Paul learned what Jesus meant when he had said: “It i s more blessed to give….”
B51. The boy was astounded.
A. He was very surprised.
B. He was so surprised that he was shocked.
C. He was extremely surprised.
D. The car was so beautiful that he felt excited.
A52. Paul looked at the boy…, then impulsively he added, “….”
A. he did this without planning and thinking
B. he did this with careful thinking
C. he was impelled by his brother to do this
D. he was forced by his mother to do this
D53. The boy was not coming fast because .
A. he was coming down the steps
B. he wanted to sit down on the steps
C. he wanted to see the car clearly
D. he was carrying his crippled brother
D54. He…squeezed up against him and pointed to the car.
A. moved closer and touched him
B. held him tightly in his arms
C. pushed him nearer to the car
D. pulled him closer and supported him
C55. …the three of them began a memorable holiday ride.
A. easy to remember
B. likely to be noticeable
C. worth remembering
D. likely to be seen
Passage 2
No specific food will prevent or ease facial lines. But you can slow your rate of wrinkling by eating the right foods to keep the fat layers under your skin sufficiently plump to maintain a smooth complexion. For example, while one baked sweet potato, eight ounces of orange juice or ten potato chips provide about 100 calories, only the sweet potato and orange juice supply quality calories. The sweet potato is rich in vitamin A, which helps skin cells shed smoothly, and the juice provides vitamin C, which helps form collagen, the supportive substance that gives youthful skin its elastic quality. Good
sources of vitamin A include dark-green, orange and deep-yellow vegetables, and orange-colored fruits. Citrus fruits are a good source of vitamin C.
Drink plenty of water. Once you’re past your 20s, many of your skin’s natural moisturizers— sweat and oil glands—shut down, and the top layer of skin thins out. As a result, skin no longer holds moisture well. Also, if you don’t drink enough water to replace what you lose every day through urination and perspiration, your body pulls what it needs from your cells, including skin cells, resulting in drier, older-looking skin.
To minimize dryness, drink at least eight to ten eight-ounce glasses of water a day. Don’t count drinks such as coffee, tea and cola as part of your daily intake. They contain caffeine, a diuretic that may increase water loss from the skin, as will alcohol.
Another symptom of aging you can offset with diet is lowered resistance to illness. However,
vitamin E may strengthen the immune system. In an American study, researcher Simin Meydani gave 32 healthy adults over age 60 large doses of vitamin E twice a day for a month. As a result, their lymphocyte function was significantly improved. Foods rich in vitamin E include dark-green, leafy vegetables, legumes, nuts and whole-grain cereals.
Food is not a quick fix for aging. But a sound diet—plenty of fiber, water and vitamin-rich, deep-colored fruits and vegetables—is bound to have a positive effect on your overall health and looks.
56. To maintain a smooth complexion, you should C .
A. slow your rate of wrinkling
B. keep a certain fat layer under your skin
C. eat some proper foods
D. drink plenty of coffee
57. Good sources of Vitamin A comes from
A .
A. sweet potato
B. orange juice
C. citrus fruit
D. tea
58. If you don’t drink enough water
C .
A. sweat and oil glands will shut down
B. top layer of skin will thin out
C. drier, older-looking skin will appear
D. skin no longer holds moisture
59. To minimize dryness, the best choice of your daily intake is A .
A. water
B. coffee and tea
C. cola
D. wine
60. Proper intake of Vitamin E may
B .
A. lower resistance to illness
B. improve the immune system
C. increase water loss from the skin
D. make a good diet
IV. Translation
Section A Translate the following sentences into Chinese.
61. Experts in psychology believe that for many people, money is an important symbol of strength and influence.
心理学专家认为，对于很多人来说，金钱是一种非常重要的力量和影响力的象征。
62. The widespread practice of “burning the candle at both ends”has created so much sleep deprivation that what is really abnormal sleepiness is now almost the norm.
“燃烧蜡烛两头”的广泛实践已经导致了大量的睡眠剥夺，真正失常的睡眠如今却都已经被视为正常。
63. Many people think that the women’s movement, a political and social effort to give women the same status and rights as men, was a result of this isolation and separation of women in the suburbs.
很多人认为，妇女运动也即要求给予女性与男性一样的权利和地位的政治和社会努力，是由于将女人隔绝和孤立于郊区的结果。
Section B Translate the following sentences into
English, using the words or expressions given in brackets.
64. 好几双鞋子都试穿过了，但没有一双是令人满意的。(try on)
Some pairs of shoes have been tried on , but no one is satisfying.
65. 那栋高楼使我们家照不到阳光。(deprive of)
That tall building deprived the sun of our home.
66. 每个队员都对这次胜利作了贡献。(contribute)
Every team member contributed to the victory. V. Writing
Write a composition on the topic CARS IN THE CITY. Your composition should be based on the outline given below and you are required to write it in no less 120 words. Remember to write it clearly.
CARS IN THE CITY
(1) 城市里汽车日渐增多。
山东大学网络教育学院-药剂2试题及答案
药剂学模拟题2 一、名词解释 1.制剂防病治病用的药物在应用以前需要制成一定的形式，即剂型。某一药物按照一定的质量标准，制成某一剂型，所得的制品称为制剂。 2.增溶剂用表面活性剂增大药物在水中的溶解度并形成澄清溶液的过程称为增溶。用于增溶的表面活性剂称为增溶剂。 3.热原热原是微生物的代谢产物，是一种内毒素，它能引起一些动物与人的体温异常升高。是由磷脂、脂多糖、蛋白质组成的复合物。 4.栓剂置换价置换价是指药物的重量与同体积基质重量之比。 DV=W/（G-（M-W）） 二、写出下列物质在药剂学中的主要作用 1.卡波普表面活性剂 2.微粉硅胶片剂润滑剂 3.微晶纤维素片剂的填充剂 4.HPMC 缓控释制剂的骨架 三、填空题 1. 物理灭菌法包括—(干热灭菌法)、(湿热灭菌法)、(紫外线灭菌)、(过滤灭菌)、(其他物理灭菌法)。 2. 植物性药材的浸出过程一般包括（浸润）（溶解）（扩散）（置换）四个相互联系的阶段。 3. 防止药物氧化的常用措施有（煮沸除氧）（通入惰性气体）（加入抗氧剂）（加入金属离子螯合剂）。
4. 气雾剂 由耐压容器 阀门系统 抛射剂 药物和附加剂四部分组成。 四、简答题 1. 在药物制剂设计研究时，防止氧化可采取哪些措施？ 答：防止药物氧化的常用措施有煮沸除氧、加抗氧剂、加金属离子螯合剂、通惰性气体、调节pH 、避光等。 2. 写出湿法制粒压片的工艺流程？ 混合 润湿剂或粘合剂 答 药物、辅料粉碎过筛----物料--------------- 制粒 干燥 软材----湿颗粒----干颗粒----整粒----压片 3. 写出Stokes 定律公式，根据Stokes 定律分析，增加混悬液稳定性可采取哪些措施？ 答 Stokes 定律 η ρρ9)(2212g r V -= 由Stokes 定律可看出，增加混悬剂稳定性的措施有：减少微粒粒径，增加介质粘度，调节介质密度以降低密度差。 五、计算题 1.计算下列处方是否等渗？应如何处理？ 处方： 氯霉素 5.0g 硼砂 3.0 g 硼酸 15.0 g 蒸馏水加至 1000ml
山东大学网络教育-(本科)英语答案二
模拟题二 模拟题二第一部分：交际用语 此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话是未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、 C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。 1. ---Would you like to have dinner with us this evening ---___C_____. A. Ok, but I have to go to a meeting now. B. No, I can’t C. Sorry, this evening I have to go to the airport to meet my parents. D. I don't know. 2. --- Please help yourself to some fish. ---___B____. A. Thanks, but I don't like fish B. Sorry, I can't help C. Well, fish don't suit me D. No, I don’t want to do that 3. ---It’s getting late. I’m afraid I must be going now. ---OK. ____D__. A. Take it easy B. Go slowly C. Stay longer D. See you 4. ---Could I ask you a rather personal question ---_____B____ A. Yes, don’t worry. B. Of course, go ahead. C. Yes, help yourself. D. Of course, why not 5. ---Well done. Congratulations on your success. --- _____A______. A. Thank you very much B. Oh, no, no C. No, I didn’t do well D. Sorry, I couldn’t do any better 模拟题二第二部分：阅读理解 此部分共有2篇短文，每篇短文后有5个问题。请从每个问题后的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。 Passage 1 Television has opened windows in everybody’s life. Young men will never again go to war as they did in 1914. Millions of people now have seen the effects of a battle. And the result has been a general dislike of war, and perhaps more interest in helping those who suffer from all the terrible things that have been shown on the screen. Television has also changed politics. The most distant areas can now follow state affairs, see and hear the politicians before an election. Better informed, people are more likely to vote, and so to make their opinion count. Unfortunately, television’s influence has been extremely harmful to the y oung. Children do not have enough experience to realize that TV shows present an unreal world; that TV advertisements lie to sell products that are sometimes bad or useless. They believe that the violence they see is normal and acceptable. All educators ag ree that the “television generations”
2020年9月远程网络教育大学英语B统考题库真题3
一、交际英语 1.- Mike, I am going to skate in the mountains tomorrow. - Oh, really? _________ A.I am sorry. B.Thank you. C.Have a good time. D.Congratulations! 答案：C 2.- Congratulations! You won the first prize in today's speech contest. - ________ A.Yes, I beat the others. B.No, no, I didn't do it well. C.Thank you. D.It's a pleasure. 答案：C 3.- Could you help me with my physics, please？ - ________ A.No, no way. B.No, I couldn't. C.No, I can't. D.Sorry I can't. I have to go to a meeting right now. 答案：D 4.- Do you mind my smoking here? - _______ A.No, thanks. B.Yes, I do. C.Yes. I'd rather not. D.Good idea. 答案：B 5.- Please help yourself to the seafood. - ________ A.No, I can't. B.Sorry, I can't help. C.Well, seafood don't suit. D.Well, I'm afraid I don't like seafood. 答案：D
山东大学网络教育小学期测试参考答案
小学期测试参考答案（题目次序可能不一致，请看清题目和答案） 一、单项选择题 1、学生在校期间各门专业基础课、专业课平均成绩（）分以上（含），毕业生论文（毕业设计或综合考试）成绩优良，并通过学位英语考试者，可申请学士学位。B．70 2、考试时翻看抄袭书本、笔记、资料、小抄或他人试卷者；接收纸条互相传递者；以某方式示意或核对答案者；不按规定关闭手机、机等通讯工具或利用通讯工具传递信息者，给予（）处分B、记过 3、在实时课堂上，利用系统进行辅导学习时，如果在老师讲解过程中有问题需要交流，便可选择（）的方式B、使用页面右下角处的学习交流框 4、下列哪种情况不能授予学士学位（）D、在校学习期间所有考试成绩未一次通过者，有补考课程 5、网上非实时辅导是网络学习的重要环节。学生在个人工作室，进入某一课程的学习界面后，即可实现与教师的非实时辅导答疑功能。下列有关非实时辅导答疑的说法错误的是：C、非实时辅导只是学习的辅助，可做可不做。 6、学生在个人工作室，进入某一课程的学习界面后，可以看到非实时辅导的各项功能，应至少（）一次登录查看教师发布的辅导内容。A、每周 7、入学后国家统考科目是（）A、大学英语和计算机应用基础 8、统考模拟练习系统的登录方式是什么？B、学号和教学平台登录密码（2010年5月份） 9、学位英语考试报名一般在（）月份进行A、一月 10、考试时翻看抄袭书本、笔记、资料、小抄或他人试卷者；接收纸条互相传递者；以某方式示意或核对答案者；不按规定关闭手机、机等通讯工具或利用通讯工具传递信息者，给予（）处分B、记过处分 11、期末考试开始30分钟后，学生停止进入考场（听力考试一旦开始，学生即停止进入考场），开考（）分钟后，学生方可交卷离开考场。B、30 12、高起专、专升本各专业总学分不低于（）学分B、80学分 13、学生必须修完教学计划规定的全部课程。但对确已学过并达到教学计划要求的部分课程，可申请免修免试。学生免修、免试课程不得超过教学计划规定课程的（）。C、1/2 14、毕业论文（设计）的写作时间安排在第（）学期初进行，毕业论文的总的写作时间为（）。B、五4个月 15、2009年起，我校开展了网上有奖征文活动，有关有奖征文活动以下说法错误的是（）：
山东大学网络教育英语(本科)
英语(一) 第一部分:交际用语 此部分共有5个未完成得对话,针对每个对话就是未完成得部分有4个选项,请从A、B、 C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处得最佳选项,并用铅笔将答题卡上得相应字母涂黑。 1、— Hello! May I talk to the manager about the price? — A 、 A、Sorry, he is out at the moment B、No, you can’t C、Sorry, you can’t D、I don’t know 2、—I’m terribly sorry that I made your table cloth dirty、 —_____A_、 A、Never mind B、Don’t mention it C、That’s right D、Sorry 3、― Do you mind if I open the window? ―___B___ I feel a bit cold、 A、Of course not、 B、I’d rather you didn’t、 C、Go ahead、 D、Why not? 4、— Excuse me, sir、Where is Dr、Smith’s office? — D 、 A、You can’t ask me B、Good question C、Please don’t say so D、Sorry I don’t know, but you can ask the man over there 5、— Good morning, sir、May I help you? — C 、 A、No, I don’t buy anything B、No, I don’t need your help C、Yes, I need some salt D、Oh, no、That’s Ok 第二部分:阅读理解 此部分共有2篇短文,每篇短文后有5个问题。请从每个问题后得A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处得最佳选项,并用铅笔将答题卡上得相应字母涂黑。 Passage 1 Driving cars, trucks and motorcycles is an important part of our lives、We do it every day to get to work, to school or to friends' houses、 Driving can be very convenient, but can also cause many problems、Waiting in line at a red light, a driver may get impatient and decide just to drive right through it、If another car is ing from the other direction, there might be a terrible accident、Cutting another car off can make its driver angry, so that driver cuts off someone else、Pretty soon everybody is angry, and impatient、
北邮网络教育-大学英语3-阶段作业2
北邮网络教育-大学英语3-阶段作业2
一、完形填空（共1道小题，共50.0分） 1 Monday is the beginning of the week; it is the day most Americans like worst. The day they ___1___ most is Saturday. Saturday is the ___2___ of the workweek; it is the beginning of the weekend. Life is ___3___ on the weekend; most Americans ___4___ care of their houses, cars and gardens. They sleep ___5___ in the morning. They enjoy the feeling that the time ___6___ to move more slowly. The workweek is for things you ___7___ to do; the weekend is for things you ___8___ to do. Some people may get in a car for a ___9___ in the country. They like to take part in a sports activity out of doors. And on Saturday night they might go to a public eating ___10___ or a film. 1like 1dislike 1spend 1leave 学生答案: A; 标准答 案: A 1middle 1beginning 1end 1day 学生答案: C; 标准答 案: C 1worse 1difficult 1bad 1different 学生答案: D; 标准答 案: D 1make 1take 1look 1pick
山东大学网络教育考试模拟题及答案(计算机信息管理)—网页设计与制作2
网页设计与制作模拟题2 一、单项选择题 1.在配置连接一个SQL Server数据库的ODBC，下列说法中，（C）是不准确的。 A. 配置时，可以直接测试数据源 B. 配置时，必须指定数据库的主机地址 C. 配置时无须输入用户和密码 D. 对Web应用而言，应该建立System DSN 2.因特网上的域名服务称为( B )。 A. WINS B. DNS C. ARP D. TELNET 3.构成DHTML的各种技术中不包括( B )。 A. 客户机端脚本 B. 服务器端脚本 C. CSS D. DOM 4.HTML是一种页面( D )型的语言。 A. 程序设计 B. 执行 C. 编译 D. 描述 5.在HTML中定义一个表单应该使用以下标记( A ) A.