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高考英语复习资料并列连词.doc

高考英语复习资料并列连词.doc
高考英语复习资料并列连词.doc

2013高考英语5月复习资料:并列连词

【- 高考英语】

英语学习是一个长期奋斗的过程,只有策略、技巧和方法是不够的,还必须有刻苦学习的恒心和毅力。如果没有奋斗的激情,离开坚持不懈的努力,我们很难获得成功。同学们,一起努力吧!笑到最后,笑得最甜。

高考考前知识清理40天第33天

I. 语法复习:连词1. 并列连词

A. and, or, but连接两个相同的句子成分或句子.

B. both, and, neither nor 只连接两个相同的句子成分,不

能连接句子.

C. not only but also 既可以连接相同的句子成分,又可以连接两个并列句,强调的重点在后一个并列成分上.

D. whether or, either or 可以连接句子中的两个成分,表示选择,eitheror可以连接两个句子,.而whetheror 不行

E. for引导一个并列句,对前面一个句子做补充说明或推断原因.

F. when作为并列连词时, = and then "这时候", "此时此刻".

G. while做并列连词用时,连接两个在意义上相互对比的句子.注意在while之前,一般有逗号与前一个句子分开.

H. and(or)用鱼"祈使句(名词短语), and(or) + 将来时态的陈述句"结构中. 2. 从属连词

7. that, when, which.详见前面的从句中.

II. 句型复习:瞬间动词如何转换成状态动词?

have——buy keep(have)——borrow be awake——wake,wake up be——become

be open——open be in——join

be married——marry be close——close,shut

be gone——lose,die,sell,leave

be dead——die

be ill——fall(get)ill

be missing(gone,lost)——lose be asleep——fall(get)asleep be on——start,begin be up——get up be over——end,finish be off——leave,start off,set out(off) have a cold——catch cold be back(to)——return(to),come back(to),go back(to) be in——arrive in(at),reach,get to,go to

be here(there)——come(arrive,reach,get)here,go(arrive,reach,get)there be abroad(upstairs,downstairs)——come(go)abroad(upstairs,downstairs)

III.词汇:A. 常用动词用法(33) think sb. Think 想,思考

think that.. 想,认为,以为

I don’t think he is good student.(注意否定的转移) What do you think she would feel ?(do you think 是插入语) think sb.(sth.) + adj.

think sb. (sth.) + 名词

think + it + adj. / 名词+ doing sth. think sb.(sth.) to be... think that... 想到,预料

think + it + adj. / 名词+ to do sth. think + it + adj. / 名词+ that...

think to do sth. 打算做...; 想到,预料think about 想,考虑think back (to) 回忆

think aloud = (out / loud ) 把想的事情说出来think highly(well, much...) of 赞扬...

think little (badly, nothing) of 认为...不好(评价不高) think of 想到,想起think out 想出

think of...as.. 以为,认为

think over 仔细考虑

What do you think about (of)...? 对...觉得怎么样?

B. 记住下列词汇:

shortcoming (缺点) silence(silent) (安静) slide (滑,溜) mourn (哀悼)

situation(形势)

sleeve(袖子) madame (夫人)

slight(slightly)(轻微地) slip(滑倒) monument(纪念碑)

immigrant移民disturb 打扰

Thames 泰晤士报

英语:高考考前知识清理40天第34天

I. 语法复习:“should “用法归纳

一、Should 表示过去将来时,即从过去观点看将来要发生的是,多用于间接引语中。

二、Should 表示义务、责任、常译为”应当”,”应该”,或表示一种估计的情况,译成”按理应当”,”估计......”。

Should 用于完成时态,表示对过去发生的动作的一种推测,译成”应该已经......”。三、Should 用于虚拟语气中。

(1)用于It is necessary (important, strange...that...)中,在美国英语中should 常省去。用于It is ordered (suggested)that...中,而在美语中should常省去。

(2)用于表示命令、请求、建议、决定等词后面的宾语从

句中,在美国英语中should常省去。

(3)should用于表示命令、请求、建议、决定等词后面的表语从句,同位语从句中,在美国英语中should 常省去。

(4)用于if引导的从句中,表示与将来事实可能相反的假设。

四、在条件状语从句中,should 表示”万一”,即可表示不能实现的假设,又可表示可以实现的假设。在某些从句中,should 表示惊异、意外等情绪,常译为”竟然”。

五、should 用于主句中,主语是第一人称,表示某一条件下所产生的必然结果,并与事实相反;当主语是第二、三人称时,表示说话人或执笔人的意志或看法。

六、当陈述部分含有ought to ,其反意疑问句部分,美国英语中用should 。七、用于成语中I should like to...”我想(做)......”

II. 句型复习:

哪些动词不能用于被动语态?

不能用于被动语态常见动词有:become(适合), take(懂得), hold(容纳), eat one’s word(认错道歉),

kill time(消磨时光), take place(发生)等。

word 一词有什么值得注意的?

1. 注意该词的单复数.如:have a word with sb.和...说句话have words with sb. 和...吵架

in a word 总之in other words 换句话说

keep one’s word 遵守诺言beyond words 无法用言语来形容

2. word 用单数且不用冠词意为:消息,谣言Word came of his success abroad. Word came from Beijing.

word用单数并用定冠词或其它限定词意为:命令,嘱咐

The troops got the word to begin moving out. His word is that he has gone back to Tianjin.

III.词汇:A. 常用动词用法(34) pick pick sth 债,检, 拾; 挑选pick a hole in sth. 挑毛病,找出破绽pick off 摘下来

have a bone to pick 又意见要提

suit, fit last(持续), cost, catch, get(懂得),

have, own, lack, weigh. break one’s word(失信),

pick and choose 挑剔, 仔细挑选pick on 选择, 挑选; 招惹, 找岔

pick one’s way 仔细前进, 小心往前走pick out 挑选出, 选好; 认出, 看清楚

pick up 拾起, 拿起; (偶然)买到; 得到, 染上; (非正规地)学会; (取)某物, 接(某人)上车; 整理, 收拾; 继续(讲故事, 谈话等) 收听到; (身体)恢复健康; (情况)好转

B.. 记住下列词汇:society(社会) stocking (长袜)

special(特别的)

splendid(壮丽的)

square(广场,平方)

)

technical(技术的) technique(technology)(技术) portrait(

Oceania(大洋洲)

interrupt(interruption) (打断,打扰) scarf 围巾accordion 手风琴

attractive有吸引力的drought 旱灾

helicopte

tights 紧身衣裤

直升飞机melt 融化liquid 液体kettle 水壶tamer 驯养者stroke 抚摸

horrible 恐怖的

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初中英语并列连词用法大集合

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