文档库 最新最全的文档下载
当前位置:文档库 › 中考英语(语篇填空)资料

中考英语(语篇填空)资料

中考英语(语篇填空)资料
中考英语(语篇填空)资料

中考复习之语篇填空

学习目标:

1.掌握语篇填空的解题思路;

2.能运用所学语篇填空的几种解题技巧完成语篇填空的相关任务。重点:如何有效的分析出考查点。

难点:将所学语篇填空解题技巧灵活运用到实际练习题中。

Teaching steps:

Step1.1.Greetings

2.Duty report.

Step2.Presentation:

1、课前预习题单,相互检查。

2、展示题单(1)10个词语。

提问,题单中这十个词语,请将它们进行分类。不变类,形容词,动词。请将它们可能会有的变化形式讨论出来。

3、语篇填空(1),要求学生弄清句子含义,理顺逻辑关系。并勾画短语词组,短语,固定搭配。运用语法和结构。完成题(1)。

Step3.Practice

1.

2.完成语篇填空(2)。

3.

4.

5.

6.独立完成期间提醒学生进行勾画短语词组,短语,固定搭配

4.教师讲解,在解题过程中渗透更详细的解题方法。

5.可以运用的解题方法:单词及词组的固定搭配;根据句意;对应前后文内容;名词所有格;时态和语态;排除法;介词,连词;系表结构;

Step4.Have a try.

出示题单(3)根据上文讲到的解题技巧,独立完成。互相检查,找出不足。

Step5.Summary

I have learned.....today.Step6.Homework.

中考英语选词填空习题与解析

中考英语选词填空习题 We can’t stop an earthquake(地震), but we can do things to make sure they don’t destroy(毁坏) whole cities. First, it is not a 1 .________ idea to build houses along lines where 2. ________ of the earth’s plates(板块) join together. Second, if you think there 3. ________be an earthquake, it is better to build houses on rocks , not on 4.________. Third, you must make the houses as 5.________ as possible. Weak buildings will fall down in an earthquake, but strong ones may 6. ________ .. Scientists are 7. ________ that one day an even bigger earthquake will hit the part around San Francisco(旧金山) . They call it “ The Big One ”. However, people today are still building more 8. ________. The population in and around San Francisco is 9. ________ ten times more than it was in 1906. This means that 10. ________ there is another earthquake, a great many houses and buildings will be destroyed. Mr. Brown had an umbrella shop in a small town. People sometimes 1 ________ him broken umbrellas, and then he took them to a big shop in London. They were 2 ________ there. One day Mr. Brown went to London by train. He 3 ________ to take an umbrella with him that day. Sitting in front of him was a man with an umbrella standing 4 _______ the seat. When the train arrived in London, Mr. Brown 5 ________ up the umbrella as he often did during his journey by train. Just as he was getting off, he was 6 ________ by the man. He said angrily, “That’s 7________ !” Mr. Brown’ s face turned red and he gave it back to the man at once. When Mr Brown got to the big shop, the shopkeeper had got his six umbrellas ready. After a good look at 8 ________ of them, he said, “You’ve mended them very well.” In the afternoon he got into the train again. The 9 ________ man was in the same seat. He looked at Mr B rown and his six umbrellas, “You’ve had a 10 ________ day,” he said.

中考英语完形填空试题解析

中考英语完形填空试题解析 完形填空(Cloze Test)是中考必考的一个能力性题型,其实它是一种Blanked Cloze,即每题给出一组选项(一般为4个),要求选择出能符合上下文语言和意义要求的选项,它考查内容灵活,综合性强,易于操作,倍受命题者青睐。随意抽取了‘96 ‘97两年全国省市级中考英语试题43份,完形填空题平均占11.09分;在被统计的47 篇完形填空短文中,以故事性题材居多(共26篇,占55%),故事往往具有幽默性或富有哲理,其他还有科普小品、文化体育、风土人情、人物、史地等。请看下表:题材故事小品科普小品风土人情文化体育人物史地篇数26 7 7 4 2 1 百分比55% 16% 16% 9% 5% 2% 许多题目多与课文一般介谈足球运动2 介绍林介绍有出人意题材, 如绍英语篇, 另介绍体肯、爱城市备注料之结局卫星、植国家的育活动和英语迪生等情况树、水等风土人学习各一篇。名人情况。有关。情。完形填空选文的体裁也值得一提,请看下表:体裁记叙文说明文应用文议论文其他篇数26 13 3 1 4 百分比55% 27.7% 6% 2% 8.5% 包括科以书信就事论事主要是普、风、电话, 谈集体备注故事性土人情记录、精神等。短文等类短对话为文。主。完形填空题的两空之间一般相隔7 10个词,短文第一个句子一般不设填空题,通过分析‘96 ‘97全国各省市中考英语完形填空题的命制情况,总结出如下的特点:1)本题型设空以考查文意为主,信息词汇(或通常所说的实词 名词、动词、形容词和副词等)比重极大,且有逐年增加的趋势。2)降低对单词本身词意的考查要求,以突出本题的主要测试目的:理解全文,通篇考虑,掌握大意,注重关联。3)增加了考查连词的题,涉及考生对于行文逻辑的掌握及文句之间关联的理解,恰到好处。4)注意结合文意考查对

中考英语选词填空技巧

选词填空技巧教案 一、选词填空的练习分析 二、选词填空的常考知识点 三、选词填空的技巧 一、选词填空的例题练习分析 Bob and David are good friends, but they like to joke on each other sometimes. One day they went to London for their holidays. They went to the (1)___________and bought their tickets. When the train arrived, Bob got on the train first, but he dropped his (2)_______________ on the platform(站台)without knowing it. David was behind him and quickly (3) _________it up. Without saying a word to his friends, he put it in his (4)_______After they had been in the (5) _________for a little while, they saw the conductor(列车员)coming along, shouting,“ Ticket, please!” Bob(6)__________ for his and of course he couldn’t find it.“ Oh, dear, I can’t (7)__________ my ticket, David.” he said. “Have another look, Bob; it must be (8)___________”said David.“No, I can’t find it anywhere. What shall I do ?”“Perhaps you’d better hide under the(9)___________so that the conductor won’t see you.”So Bob crawled(爬)under the seat and lay there quietly. Soon the conductor stood in front of David.“Ticket, please.” he said.David handed him (10) __________tickets and said, “This is mine. The other is my friend’s. He prefers to travel under the seat.” 1,2,4,5,9根据上下文意思填名词。3,6,7,8根据上下文意思填入动词,并注意动词的形式及语态。10考数词。 二、选词填空的常考知识点 1、名词 新课程标准要求初中毕业生要掌握1500-1600个单词,200-300个词组和短语;名词需要注意单复数 2、动词 动词的时态及语态。动词的时态:一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、现在完成时、过去进行时、过去完成时、过去将来时。动词的语态(动词的主动语态及被动语态)。 3、数词:基数词和序数词的转化(结合语境提示例如one,the other可推出two tickets) 4、副词(结合语境) 5、介词(固定搭配) 6、代词:(人称代词主格、宾格的转化;人称代词、形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的转化);固定搭配:each of(每个)

中考英语语篇填空专项5 带答案教学内容

中考英语语篇填空专项5带答案

1. 语篇填空一:阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。 A few years ago,four Swedes(瑞典人)took part in a race in the rainforest(雨林)in Ecuador(厄瓜多尔).When they were about to sit down for some food,a dog came close to them 1 of the smell of their food.The dog looked very poor,so they 2 it with some meat.As a result,the dog regarded them as 3 family and followed them all the way. In order to keep the dog safe,the four men speeded up to get rid of it many 4 .But it caught up with them each time.Their race included hiking, 5 the mountains, riding bikes, boating and so on,which lasted for several 6 . But the dog was always with them.When they went boating,they thought the dog 7 give up following them.But to their surprise,the dog jumped into the river and swam 8 their boats.They were so moved by the dog that they took the dog into a boat. When the race was over,the dog was 9 with wounds.They decided to name the dog Arthur and take it back to their country. After it received the treatment from the doctor,it recovered very well. Now the four men regard it as one of their family

中考英语完形填空专项训练20篇(附带答案解析)

中考英语完形填空专项训练 (附带答案解析) 1 Several years ago I studied in a university in the biggest city in our country. It’s beautiful but it’s hot in __1__. So I usually returned to my hometown when my __2__ began. It is not big, but it’s cool and quiet. I could __3__ in the daytime and have a good sleep at night. One day I had some __4__ to solve. But I didn’t take the dictionaries home. My father told me Charlie, one of my __5__, had a good library. I went to his house at once. We didn’t see each other after I __6__ mid dle school. At first he didn’t recognize me. He __7__ me up and down. And then he called out, “Oh, dear! It’s you, Fred!” Of course we were __8__ to meet each other again and talked a lot about our schoolmates and __9__. Later on he showed me around his li brary. It wasn’t big but there were a lot of nice books in it. And the dictionaries I __10__ were in them too. At last I said, “__11__ you lend some dictionaries to me, please?” “I’m sorry I don’t lend any books to __12__,” said the young man. “Are you afraid I’ll __13__ them?” “No, I’m not. I’m afraid you won’t __14__ them to me. Look! All the books are not __15__, but borrowed!” 1. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter 2. A. birthday B. Saturday C. Sunday D. holiday 3. A. study B. play C. rest D. run 4. A. words B. sentences C. problems D. stories 5. A. brothers B. sisters C. aunts D. classmates 6. A. finished B. heard C. saw D. met 7. A. lifted B. carried C. looked D. pulled 8. A. angry B. happy C. worried D. sad 9. A. doctors B. teachers C. workers D. drivers 10.A. looked for B. read C. wrote D. looked at 11.A. Need B. Must C. May D. Can

2017中考英语短文填词、选词填空专题含答案

well , soft, sec ond ‘better , may , stron gly, afraid, sand , stay up, if, now, house We can 'stop an earthquake(地震),but we can do things to make sure they don 'tdestroy(毁坏)whole cities. First, it is not a 1 . ___________ idea to build houses along lines where 2. ___________ of the earth 'plates(板块)join together. Second, if you think there 3. __________ be an earthquake, it is better to build houses on rocks , not on 4. ___________ . Third, you must make the houses as 5. _________ a s possible. Weak buildi ngs will fall dow n in an earthquake, but strong ones may 6. ________ . . Scien tists are 7. _________ that one day an eve n bigger earthquake will hit the part around San Fran cisco(旧金 山).They call it 'The Big One ".However, people today are still building more 8. ______________ . The population in and around San Fran cisco is 9. _________ ten times more tha n it was in 1906. This means that 10. ____________ there is ano ther earthquake, a great many houses and buildi ngs will be destroyed. forget, bring , mend, beside, luck, pick, same, differently, I , every , stop, each Mr. Brow n had an umbrella shop in a small tow n. People sometimes 1 ______ him broke n umbrellas, and the n he took them to a big shop in London. They were 2 __________ there. One day Mr. Brow n went to London by train. He 3 ______ to take an umbrella with him that day. Sitti ng in front of him was a man with an umbrella sta nding 4 ______ the seat. Whe n the train arrived in London, Mr. Brow n 5 up the umbrella as he ofte n did duri ng his jour ney by train. Just as he was gett ing off, he was 6 by the man. He said angrily, “That ' s ! " M rBrown ' s face turned red and he gave it back to the man at once. When Mr Brown got to the big shop, the shopkeeper had got his six umbrellas ready. After a good look at 8 of them, he said, _______ “ You' ve mended them very well. ” In the after noon he got i nto the train aga in. The 9 ________ man was in the same seat. He looked at Mr Brow n and his six umbrellas, “ You' 10e had a day, ” he said. sec on d, light travels about 300,000 kilometers, but sound travels only 340 meters. You can get some idea of this differe nee by 3. _____________ the start of a running match. If you stand far away from the starter(发令员),you can see smoke 4. ________ f rom his gun 5. ________ t he sound reaches your ears. The fast speed of light produces some stra nge facts. The n earest star is 6. ______ far away that light which you can see from it toni ght started to travel to you four years 7. _____________ at a speed of n early two milli on kilometers every minute. The light from some of tonight 'started on 8. _________ journey towards you even before you were born. So, if we want to be honest(诚实),we 9. ________ s ay , 'The stars are shining brightly tonight. ” We have to say, 'The stars look nice. They were 10. ________ four years ago but their light has just reached our earth. ” 四 other, move, eno ugh, find ,desert, make, use , ano ther, friend , carry , trouble, friend You may think there is nothing but sand in the desert of the world, but it is not true. In the desert we can 1. ______ ston es. We can see hills, too. There is a little rain in the 2. _______ , but it is not 3. _____ for most pla nts. The an imals are 4. ________ to the desert people in many ways. The desert people eat the meat and drink the milk of the animals. They use their skins to 5. _______ shoes, water bags and even tents(帐篷).They use the camels(骆驼)for 6. _______ t hi ngs. The people of the desert have to keep 7. ______ from places to place. They must always look for grass or desert plants for their animals. They usually live in the tents. When there is mo more food for their animals, they take down their ten ts, put them on the camels and move to 8. ______________ place. The desert people are very 9. ______ . No man in the desert would ever refuse to help the people in 10. ________ and give them food and water.

(完整版)初三英语选词填空专项训练附答案

初三英语选词填空专项训练 一、选词填空。 The 26-year-old Sui Feifei who is known as “beauty”on the sports ground shines in basketball games. 1 her pretty face and her talent(才能) attract many sports fans. Because Sui is one of the top basketball 2 in Asia (亚洲),she was chosen to play in the WNBA(Women’s NBA) in the US. It’s the 3 time she has worked abroad. She said she was ready for the challenges ahead. She find friendship and help from her teammates and fans. So she always has confidence in 4 . Much of her confidence comes from her good 5 English. “My best point is that I enjoy speaking-I’m never afraid 6 my mouth!”She likes speaking English to 7 . Off the sports ground, she is a good writer. She reads 8 , from foreign novels to Chinese Kungfu stories. That makes her love writing very much, She writes for many newspapers, and she enjoys 9 diaries. She feels free to put her 10 down on paper. This is Sui Feifei, a popular new star. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 二、选词填空。 All the students at school 1 Mr Green. He 2 at the school for a long time. Mr Green cleans the floors and keeps everything 3 . He is very nice too 4 , too. He helps them 5 their work and often finds things 6 have lost in school. One day the students 7 , “Let’s do 8 nice for Mr Green.”They bought him a 9 shirt, The 10 morning when Mr Green came to work, everyone shouted, “Surprise!”Mr Green said it was the surprise he ever had. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 三、选词填空。 Many years ago, there was a family 1 Franklin. They lived in Boston. There were five 2 and six boys in the family. On a January day in 1760, another baby boy 3 . The boy’s mother and his father 4 the boy a name-Benjamin. Benjamin was the 5 of all the children. He could read when he was five and he 6 write by the time he was seven. When he was eight he was sent to school. In school Benjamin had been good at 7 and writing but not good at math. He read all of 8 father’s books. And whenever(每当) he had a little money, he bought a book with it. He liked books. They told him how to do 9 . At that time he invented the paddles(脚蹼) for 10 . 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 四、选词填空。 Have you ever asked yourself why children go to school? You will probably say that they go to school to learn languages, geography(地理), history, science and many other subjects. That is 1 true. But 2 do they learn these things for ? And are these things all that they learn at school? We send our children to school to get ready for their future(未来的) work and life. Many of the things they study at school are useful 3 their life, but is that the 4 reason why they go to school? There is more in education than just learning facts. We go to school above all to learn how to learn or teach 5 . If a man really 6 how to learn, he will 7 to do 8 new, he will quickly teach himself how to do it in the 9 way. The uneducated(没受过教育的) person, on the other hand, is 10 unable to do it, or does it badly, So the purpose(目的) of modern education is not only to learn languages, geography, history, science and many other subjects, but to teach students the way to learn. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. . 7. 8. 9. 10. one she other play open think speak keep both wide work next love something with student beautiful clean they call swim anything clever bear can his give girl read only either what learn good something quite know in always 第 1 页共 3 页

(完整版)中考英语语篇填空做题技巧

5分语法填空专题破解 、题型理解 二、做题顺序 1. 分析所考察语法点,填词(词法:单词/短语,句法:句子成分/句型/长难句) 2. 翻译含空句子,看语义是否通顺 3. 如仍无法解题,联系上下文 三、常考词类 冠词:a/an the 介词:in like for of by than up betwee n/ among as with/without 连词:用来连接单词、短语或者句子。 并列句连词:and but or :1.或者;2.否则 主从复合句连词: that: 1.宾语从句(补充当成分);2?定语从句(充当成分,作宾语时可省略)if: 1.宾语从句,表“是否” 2.条件状语从句,表“如果,主将从现 what 1.宾语从句I don ' t know what to do next. How 1.宾语从句I don ' t know how to do better. When/ where: 1. 宾语从句; 2.状语从句 Because/ so: 1. 原因/结果状语从句 2.表语从句:that is because/ why 代词:代词主格:I /he/she/ it/ they/ we; 代词宾格:me/him/ her/ it/ them/ us 反身代词:myself/ himself/ herself/itself/ themselves/ ourselves 形容词性物主代词:my/ his/ her/ its/ their/ our 名词性物主代词:mine/ his/ hers/ its/ theirs/ ours 指示代词:this/ that/ these/ those 不定代词:some,any ( anything, anyone ),no (nothing, none),every ( everyth ing, every one ,),all, each , both , much , many , other (s), another , one , either , neither 其他重点: Be动词:观察如果句中缺少谓语动词,极有可能填写be动词。也有可能考其否定式,女口:isn' t/ wasn 't might ________ He _______ doing sth. Sb./ sth. be done(过去分词),表被动语态 That _________ because/ why/ how There _______ ________ made of/; ________ used for/ to doing; ________ s upposed to do 情态动词:can/ could/ will/ would 助动词:do/does/ did/ Have/ has: +done动词过去分词,表完成时态 To: teach/ ask ab. To do sth. it is+ adj. +for sb. +to do sth. to my surprise,

中考英语完形填空专题训练6篇及答案详解

中考英语完形填空专题训练6篇及答案详解 第1篇 An old man lived in a nice house with a large garden. He took care of his 1 all the time, watering and fertilizing them. One day a young man went by the 2 . He looked at the beautiful flowers, imagining how happy he could be 3 he lived in such a beautiful place. Then, suddenly he found the old gardener was 4 . He was very surprised about this and asked, “You can’t see these flowers. 5 are you busy taking care of them every day?” The old man smiled and said, “I can tell you four 6 . First, I was a gardener when I was young, and I really like this job. Second, 7 I can’t see these flowers, I can touch them. 8 , I can smell the sweetness of them. As to the last one, that’s 9 .” “Me? But you don’t know me,”said the young man. “Yeah, it’s 10 that I don’t know you. But I know that flowers are angels that everybody 11 . We enjoy the happiness these flowers have brought us.” The blind man’s work opened our eyes, and 12 our hearts, which also made his life 13 . It was just like Beethoven, who became deaf in his later life and wrote many great musical works. Beethoven himself couldn’t 14 his wonderful music, but his music has 15 millions of people to face their difficulties bravely. Isn’t it one kind of happiness? ( ) 1. A. flowers B. trees C. vegetables D. grass ( ) 2. A. balcony B. kitchen C. garden D. study ( ) 3. A. after B. as C. before D. if ( ) 4. A. blind B. famous C. smart D. friendly ( ) 5. A. What B. Who C. Why D. Which ( ) 6. A. stories B. reasons C. excuses D. conclusions ( ) 7. A. although B. since C. because D. unless ( ) 8. A. First B. Second C. Third D. Fourth ( ) 9. A. me B. you C. my mother D. my son ( ) 10. A. true B. hard C. cool D. fair ( ) 11. A. greets B. doubts C. meets D. knows ( ) 12. A. broke B. hurt C. pleased D. treated ( ) 13. A. emptier B. busier C. luckier D. happier ( ) 14. A. write B. hear C. play D. believe

(完整版)中考英语选词填空专项训练

中考英语选词填空专项训练 We can’t stop an earthquake(地震), but we can do things to make sure they don’t destroy(毁坏) whole cities. First, it is not a 1 .________ idea to build houses along lines where 2. ________ of the earth’s plates(板块) join together. Second, if you think there 3. ________ be an earthquake, it is better to build houses on rocks , not on 4. ________. Third, you must make the houses as 5. ________ as possible. Weak buildings will fall down in an earthquake, but strong ones may 6. ________ . . Scientists are 7. ________ that one day an even bigger earthquake will hit the part around San Francisco(旧金山) . They call it “ The Big One ”. However, people today are still building more 8. ________ . The population in and around San Francisco is 9. ________ ten times more than it was in 1906. This means that 10. ________ there is another earthquake, a great many houses and buildings will be destroyed. umbrellas, and then he took them to a big shop in London. They were 2 ________ there. One day Mr. Brown went to London by train. He 3 ________ to take an umbrella with him that day. Sitting in front of him was a man with an umbrella standing 4 _______ the seat. When the train arrived in London, Mr. Brown 5 ________ up the umbrella as he often did during his journey by train. Just as he was getting off, he was 6 ________ by the man. He said angrily, “That’s 7________ !” Mr. Brown’ s face turned red and he gave it back to the man at once. When Mr Brown got to the big shop, the shopkeeper had got his six umbrellas ready. After a good look at 8 ________ of them, he said, “You’ve mended them very well.” In the afternoon he got into the train again. The 9 ________ man was in the same seat. He looked at Mr Brown and his six umbrellas, “You’ve had a 10 ________ day,” he said. ( 3 ) A farmer saw an old man growing something on the other side of the river. The farmer 1. ________ out to him, “ What are you growing , Grandpa? ” The old man 2 . ________ for a moment, then said, “Swim over 3. ________ I’ll tell you.” The farmer didn’t like the 4. ________ of swimming across the river. But he wanted to know 5. ________ the old man was doing. He swam over. The old man said very 6. ________ in his ear, “ I’m planting peas in my 7. ________ .” “ You should have shouted. I would have 8. ________ quite clearly on that side.” Said the farmer. “ Oh, no, I wouldn’t 9. ________ that . The sparrows would have heard me and 10. ________ my peas.”

相关文档
相关文档 最新文档