普通高等学校对口招生考试英语试题

湖南省2017年普通高等学校对口招生考试

英语

本试题卷分四个部分，共13页。时量120分钟。满分120分。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1 5分，满分7 5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A. 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?

A.￡

B.￡．

C.￡

答案是C。

1. What does the woman think of the movie?

A. It's amusing.

B. It's exciting.

C. It's disappointing.

2. How will Susan spend most of her time in France?

A. Traveling around.

B. Studying at a school

C. Looking aRer her aunt

3. What are the speakers talking about'?

A. Going out

B. Ordcring drinks.

C. Preparing for a party.

4. Where are the speakcrs'?

A. In a classroom.

B. In a library.

C. In a bookstore.

5. What is the man going to do?

A. Go on the Intemet.

B. Make a phone call.

C. Take a train trip.

第二节(共15小题；每小题分，满分分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段列活或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6 . What is the woman looking for？

A .An information office.

B . Apolice station C. A shoe repair shop.

7. What is the Town Guide according to the man?

A . A biochure B. A newspaper. C. A map.

听第7段材料，同答第8、9题。

8 What does the man say about the restaurant?

A. It's the biggest one around.

B . It offers manv tastv dishes.

C. It's famous for its seafood.

9. What will the woman probably order?

A . Fried fish B. Roast chicken. C. Beef steak.

听第8段材料，咧答第10至12题。

10. Where will Mr. White be at

A. At the office.

B. At the airport.

C. At the restaurant.

11. What will Mr. White probab

A. Receive a guest. a meeting. C. Read a report.

12. When will Miss Wiison see Mr. White?

A. At lunch time.

B. Late in the afiemoon.

C. The next moming.

昕第9段材料，回答第13至I6题

13. Why is Bill going to Germany?

A. To work on a project. B . To study German. C. To start a new company.

14. What did the woman dislike about Germanv?

A. The weather B . The food. C. The schools

15. What does Bill hope to do about his family?

A. Bring them to Germany.

B. Leave them in England.

C. Visitthem m a few months.

16. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?

A. Fellow-travelers.

B. Colleagues.

C. Classmates.

听第 10段材料，回答第 17至 20题。

17. When did it rain last time in Juarez?

A. Three days ago.

B. A month ago.

C. A year ago.

18. What season is it now in Juarez?

A. Spring

B. Summer. .

19. What are the elderlv advised to do?

A Take a walk in the afternoon.

B. Keep their homes cool.

C. Drink plenty of water.

20. What is the speaker doing?

A. Hosting a radio program.

B. Conducting a serminar.

C. Forecasting the weather.

第二部分知识运用（共三节，满分40分）

第一节词汇与语法（本节共10小题；每小题1分．共10分）从每小题给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一项符合题意的最佳选项，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。

21 . She asked me advice how to study Engiish well.

A. of; m

B. on; for

C. for; on

D. of; at

22.——Have you seen film I introduced to you?

——Yes lt's interesting film.

A. a; the

B. the; an

C. a; an

D. the; a

23.—— Jenny, what's your favorite _ ?

——I like bananas best.

A. fruit

B. vegetable

C. drink

D. meat

24. ——Which of the two subjects do you like better. art or music?

—— .They are really interesting.

A. Neither

B. All

C. None

D. Both

25. ——What are you looking for?

——I'm l00king for the watch _ I bought yesterday.

A. which

B. who

C. whose

D. what

26. It's every policeman 's dream to keep people _ and the traffic in good order.

A. busy

B. healthy

C. safe

D. famous

27. Listeni Our teachers folk songs in the next room.

A. aresinging

B. weresinging

C. sing

D. sang

28 . he had failed many times. he didn't give up and succeeded in the end

A. Unless

B. As

C. If

D. Although

29. My parents told me _ computer games.

A. not playing

B. not to play

C. not play

D. not played

30. The boy is sleeping. Please the TVand keep quiet.

A. turn up.

B. turn off.

C. turn on.

D. turn to.

笫二节交际用语（本节共20小题：每小题1分，共20分）

（一）选择：看下面10组小对话。根据文字提供的信息，从A. B. 四个选项中选出一个符合对话情景或含义的最佳选项，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。

31. ——Shall we go to the station on foot?

—— .

A. Enjoy yourself

B. Congratulations.

C. Good idea .

D. Thank you.

32. — Excuse me. dad. but I'm going to the club to meet my friends in the football team.

A. Have fun

B. I guess so

C. Don't worrv

D. The same to you

33. —Will you do me a favor and pick me up tonight?

— .

A. Well done B . With pleasure C. Go abead D. Take it easy

34. — I'm soW for being late. I wanted to be here earlier. but the traffic was too heavy.

— .Please take your seat.

A. Never mind. B . Sounds great.

C. That's right.

D. Gladto hear that.

35. — Could you please turndown the radio? It's too noisy!

— . Mum.

A. Sorry, l won't

B. It's OK

C. Ok. I will

D. It doesn't matter

36. —Excuse me! May I use your computer now?

— . I'm typing an important letter.

A. No problem

B. I'm afraidnot

C. Take care

D. I hope so

37.— Hi！ My name's 's my first time to be here.

— .

A. Nice to meet you

B. lt's allright

C. That would be very nice

D. Very well. thank you

38. —Would you like to come to dinner tomorrow evening?

— .

A Yes. it's true B. You really do

C. You are welcome

D. Yes. I'd love to

39.—Would youlike some more tea?

— .please

A. No more B．Yes. lwould

C. Just a little

D. I've had enough

40. —If our parents would listen more to us, they would understand us better.

— .They just expect us to listen

believe not B It's fine

C. All right

D. I can't agree more

（二）补全对话：根据下面一段对话，从A. B. C. D. 、G七个选项中选出五个选项补全空缺处，使对话完整，符合情景和含义，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。A：Excuse 41 .

B: Sorry, I'm new here. You can ask my firend. He may know.

C: The Children's Hospital? Er.. It's a little far from here.

A 42

C: It's about 5 kilometers away.

A： 43

C:Yes, Bus No. 15 will take you there.

A: Where is the bus stop?

C: 44 .You can see it on your can’t miss it.

（三）匹配：请将I栏中常见的中文告示、指令与II

栏中的英文进行匹配，并

将答案填涂在答题卡上。

第三节完形填空（本节共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）

阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。

Rose didn’t see her school IC card at lunch time. She asked her classmates and looked for it everywhere. But she couldn’t 51 it. Later, one girl said that she saw Kate take a card from Rose’s desk. So Rose got very 52 .

When she met Kate in the afternoon, Rose 53 , “You have stolen(偷) my card!” Hearing this, Kate began to cry, “No, no, I didn’t steal it! I only took it by 54 .” But Rose didn’t think so and they began to fight.

Just then a teacher came up and 55 what had happened. Kate told the whole story. She said her pen pal came to see her in the morning. She was so excited that she took the card carelessly. Then they went for lunch 56 . “I used the card, but I had thought it was mine. I didn’t know it was Rose’s 57 she asked. I was too afraid to explain it to her. So I decided to put the 58 back with some money secretly. I am sorry, Rose.” Kate said in a 59 voice .

“It’s just a misunderstanding（误会)！” said the teacher. Tears(泪水) came into Rose’s eyes. Then she said, “I was also sorry, Kate! I hope we are 60 good friends. ”

( ). find ( ) . moved ( ) . laughed ( ) . nature ( ) . asked ( ) . sadly ( ) . after

( ) . pen ( ) . low ( ) . not B. buy

B. angry

B. whispered

B. word

B. understood

B. tiredly

B. until

B. book

B. loud

B. still

C. put

C. afraid

C. explained

C. mistake

C. described

C. if

C. card

C. pleased

C. never

D. take

D. excited

D. shouted

D. chance

D. answered

D. happily

D. though

D. wallet

D. proud

D. also

第三部分阅读理解（共三节，满分30分）

第一节选择（本节共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）

阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。

A

61. Who lost a white cat with two big blue eyes?

A．Sam. B．David. C．Mary. D．Charles.

62. If you want to rent a house, you can call ___________.

A．385-0926 B． 332-5147 C．591-3127 D．592-5147 63. You need to pay _________ if you buy the book A Christmas Carol now . A．$ B．$ C．$ D．$

64. On what day can we see Titanic 3D in the Showtime Cinema?

A．Monday and Saturday. B．Saturday and Sunday.

C．Friday and Saturday. D．Thursday and Sunday.

65. Those ads above are most probably from a ___________.

A．map B．dictionary C．newspaper D．guidebook

B

My little brother is six years old, in first grade. Yesterday, he gave mum a letter from his teacher. "I got a red flag (红旗) today. Could you please sign this note?" he said. The note showed that he had been talking during reading time. He gets a "red flag" Only once in a while. His real worry is that he hardly ever gets top scores in his school work. The best he gets is "OK" but often his score is "You can do better than this". My mum tells me that "You can do better than this" would mean "Very bad" in China.

It"s interesting, though, because teachers for little kids in America never say anything too bad about their students; even if the students are making trouble in class or not working bard enough. The worst they might say is "Please be nicer tomorrow". Many parents are pleased with a B-grade for each subject.

I"ve heard that things are different in Chinese schools. Expectations (期望) are very high for students. Even from first grade, homework was quite a lot for my relatives in Nanjing. I sometimes felt that my first-grade Chinese cousin spent more time on homework than I did when I was a 6th grader in the US (this is the same as the 6th grade in China)! Yet his parents thought he was a bad student. But to me, he was smart, even though he didn"t meet his parents" expectations. My parents tell me that some students who live in China before coming to this country are years earlier in maths and science!

Do you think it"s too strict in China? Or do you think that it"s not strict enough in America? Maybe both are true!

66. The writer"s little brother got a red flag yesterday because he _______.

A. did something good

B. worked hard enough

C. got top scores

D. made trouble class

67. When students get, "OK" it means they get ______ scores in their schoolwork.

A. top

B. medium

C. lowest

D. the best

68. Many parents in America don"t get ____ when their kids get a B-grade in their school.

A. crazy

B. tired

C. puzzled

D. satisfied

69. From the passage we can clearly see the writer thinks _______.

A. teachers should be strict with students

B. teachers in America seldom say anything bad to their students

C. Chinese teachers are not kind enough to students

D. Amer ican-teachers are better than Chinese teachers

70. The story mainly tells us _______.

A. Chinese kids spend more time on schoolwork than American kids do

B. Chinese kids spend less time on schoolwork than American kids do

C. the expectations for students between China and America are different

D. the school rules in American schools are the same as those in Chinese schools

C

Wang Mengqiu, the inventor of Hover Camera, was born in Hangzhou in 1982. He once studied at Stanford University in the United States. He became famous overnight(一夜成名) because of the invention.

Forget selfie sticks(自拍杆)! Compared to other cameras, Hover Camera has many advantages.

*It can fly and stay in mid-air, track your face and even follow you to make sure it gets the perfect picture.

*It can be controlled by using a smartphone(智能手机)．

*It records movements with a 13MP camera and takes 4K video. *It is the best ch oice for weddings, sports games and holidays.

Mr. Wang also said, “The main design consideration is easy and safe to take for t he users. It's very light and small. It can be folded(折叠) in two, so it can be easily put into a bag. When the power is low, it can land on the ground safely on its own.”

It's reported that the company has raised $25 million to produce it. As it is still bei ng tested(测试), Hover Camera can be bought later this year.

The price has not yet been decided. But a spokesman says the company hopes to s ell it for less than $600.

（）71. Hover Camera can________．

A. fly in the mid-air

B. swim in the water

C. change its weight

D. be used as a phone

（）72. The underlined word “track” means ________．

A. pull

B. follow

C. push

D. show

（）73. According to the passage, why is Hover Camera easy and safe to take?

A. It's light and small.

B. It can be folded in three.

C. It doesn't need power.

D. Only a smartphone can make it land.

（）74. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?

A. The price of Hover Carmera.

B. The time to buy Hover Carmera.

C. The ways to control Hover Carmera.

D. The place to buy Hover Carmera.

（）75. According to the passage, Wang Mengqiu is a ________ young man.

A. brave

B. quiet

C. creative

D. humorous

第二节判断（本节共5小题；每小题1分，共5分）

请根据下面的短文判断下列句子，并将答案填写在答题卡上。如果正确就写“T”，如果错误就写“F”，如果文中没有提到就写“N”。

Nowadays, WeChat is becoming more and more popular in China. No matter where we are, we can sign up and send text or voice messages to our friends. We can also find a stranger to talk to by shaking the phone . Another funny function(作用）is that WeChat can help to search for people who live nearby with the program on. Many people like this function, because it can help them to find more people who they may know.

In my opinion , WeChat is really a useful chatting tool. It can help people communicate with their friends more easily. However , it is also bad for people, especially for students. As you see, some people use WeChat for too long. It is not healthy to them. So I have some advice to use it in a correct way. First, we should not use it when we are studying. We can’t focus on our study if we use it. Second, we must be careful. We should neither show too much personal information nor trust (相信）strangers so much.

We should learn how to use it properly(正确地).Remember, WeChat is not everything in your life. Don’t depend too much on it.

76. In China,WeChat is becoming more and more popular with people.

77. No matter where we are,we can do anything by using WeChat.

is not bad for students.

can help us to book tickets and buy food.

80. We shouldn’t depend too much on WeChat.

第三节简答（本节共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）

请根据以下短文内容，回答短文后面的问题，并将答案填写在答题卡上，各题回答字数不得超过10个单词。

Chris,who comes from France,usually works in an office for a large organization. He is not a traditional explorer (探险家) . Yet his job can sometimes be just as exciting and dangerous as being an explorer.

Chris works for MSF, an organization also known Without Borders（无国界医生）. MSF sends trained doctors all over the world to help people after a war or a disaster .

At the moment, there wrer over 27,000 trained medical staff（医务人员）taking part in MSF projects and tasks. The organization received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1999. All kinds of doctors can volunteer for MSF. They need to be ready to goalmost anywhere in the world and, of course, they should expect difficult conditions . Doctors with experience in tropical（热带的）diseases are greatly needed because most of MSF’s work is in MSF accepts a doctor for a task, he has to go for at least six months. When doctors have completed a few tasks, they might be sent on an emergency

(紧急的) task following a disaster, such as an earthquake.

But why would doctors leave a comfortable life and a good pay to join MSF? According to Chris, the experience you gain is a great help in your career. Besides, just like the explorers of the past, you need to keep an open mind and learn to mix well with the people they meet. Most importantly , at the end of each task, you have made a real difference to people's lives.

country is Chris from?

82. When does MSF send trained doctors all over the world to help people?

prize did MSF receive in 1999?

kind of doctors are very useful in Africa?

to Chris,why his work important to other people?

第四部分书面表达（共两节，满分20分）

第一节英汉互译（本节共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）

本节分理工类与服务类，每个类别各五小题，请考生按类别选做。将86~88句译为中文，将89及90句括号里的中文译为英文，并将答案填写在答题卡上。

理工类：

86. In the past two years,I have been working in the library.

87. Cars give Americans the freedom they want..

88. Please fill up the form according to the instructions.

working style is likely to bring _________（危险）to others.

90. Employers should ________（尽力）to protect their workers’ health and safety.

服务类：

86. We will solve the problem as soom as possible.

87. Traveling is good for people’s health.

would like to thank you for helping us to improve our work.

’t ________（欺骗）customers in business.

in our department has to __________ （上交）their work reports and plans.

第二节应用文写作（本节共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）以下是学生Ann写给她的英国笔友Lucy的一封信，在信中她倾诉了她的烦恼，希望能得到帮助。根据括号里的中文信息将其补充完整，并把答案填写在答题卡。

Dear Lucy，

I hope everything is going well with you. And I’m sorry to tell you I have a big problem now. As you know I am in Grade Nine this 91 (本学期). Sometimes there are many exams. I realize one of the most important time is coming now.

Before the tests , I always 92 (担心) the tests. I’m 93 (害怕的) I can’t pass them.

When I take the tests, I always want to write the answers as quickly as 94 (可能). In fact, I often make many 95 (错误).

After the tests, I can’t sleep well at night. I think how foolish I am. The next day, when I am 96 (上课), I will be very 97 (困倦的). I always want to have a 98 (休息).

What’s the 99 ( 麻烦) with me? If you have any ideas, please 100 (回复) to me , I really need your help.

Yours， Ann

2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(含答案)

2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 (课标全国卷Ⅲ) 文 数 本卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟. 第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共60分) 一、选择题:本题共12小题,每小题5分,共60分.在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的 1.已知集合A={1,2,3,4},B={2,4,6,8},则A∩B 中元素的个数为( ) A.1 B.2 C.3 D.4 2.复平面内表示复数z=i(-2+i)的点位于( ) A.第一象限 B.第二象限 C.第三象限 D.第四象限 3.某城市为了解游客人数的变化规律,提高旅游服务质量,收集并整理了2014年1月至2016年12月期间月接待游客量(单位:万人)的数据,绘制了下面的折线图 根据该折线图,下列结论错误的是( ) A.月接待游客量逐月增加 B.年接待游客量逐年增加 C.各年的月接待游客量高峰期大致在7,8月 D.各年1月至6月的月接待游客量相对于7月至12月,波动性更小,变化比较平稳 4.已知sin α-cos α=4 3,则sin 2α=( ) A.-79 B .-29 C .2 9 D.7 9 5.设x,y 满足约束条件{3x +2y -6≤0,x ≥0,y ≥0,则z=x-y 的取值范围是( ) A.[-3,0] B.[-3,2] C.[0,2] D.[0,3] 6.函数f(x)=1 5sin (x +π 3)+cos (x -π 6)的最大值为( ) A.6 5 B.1 C.3 5 D.1 5 7.函数y=1+x+sinx x 2 的部分图象大致为( )

8.执行下面的程序框图,为使输出S的值小于91,则输入的正整数N的最小值为( ) A.5 B.4 C.3 D.2 9.已知圆柱的高为1,它的两个底面的圆周在直径为2的同一个球的球面上,则该圆柱的体积为( ) A.π B.3π 4C.π 2 D.π 4 10.在正方体ABCD-A1B1C1D1中,E为棱CD的中点,则( ) A.A1E⊥DC1 B.A1E⊥BD C.A1E⊥BC1 D.A1E⊥AC 11.已知椭圆C:x 2 a2+y 2 b2 =1(a>b>0)的左、右顶点分别为A1,A2,且以线段A1A2为直径的圆与直线 bx-ay+2ab=0相切,则C的离心率为( ) A.√6 3B.√3 3 C.√2 3 D.1 3 12.已知函数f(x)=x2-2x+a(e x-1+e-x+1)有唯一零点,则a=( ) A.-1 2B.1 3 C.1 2 D.1

(完整版)山东省高等职业教育对口招生考试语文试题

山东省2008年高等职业教育对口招生考试语文试题 第Ⅰ卷（选择题共50分） 一、（24分，每小题2分） 1．下面语段中加点字的注音，完全正确的一项是 也想返回身来，纵缰驰马，奔腾于广袤无①垠．(yín)的②塞．（sāi）外草原之上，③逶．（wěi）迤翻腾的幽④燕．（yān）群山之间，然后随着那蜿蜒南去的老龙头，纵身跳进那碧波万⑤顷．（qǐnɡ）的渤海老洋里，去一洗那炎夏⑥溽．（rù）暑的汗水，关山万里的风尘…… A．①③④⑥ B．①④⑤⑥ C．①②③⑤ D．②④⑤⑥ 2．下列句子中，没有错别字的一项是 A．您的棋艺实在高明，我只有甘败下风。 B．联合国维和部队进住后，这一地区箭拔弩张的局面才得以缓和。 C．没有经过调查研究，就贸然下结论，这种结论很难站得住脚。 D．按装工人下午就到，我们需要提前做好准备。 3．依次填入下列各句横线处的词语，最恰当的一项是 ①华佗了一种叫麻沸散的麻醉剂，它可在做手术时减轻病人的痛苦。 ②近年来，我国水电建设取得骄人业绩，正在兴建的发电工程规模空前。 ③一个人语文水平的高低，关键看他知识储备量的多少。储备量大的人水平不一定很高，能力不一定很强，甚至写不出得体的文章，能写出一手好文章的人储备量一定不小，这是毫无疑问的。 A．配制水利因为所以 B．配制水力虽然但 C．配置水利虽然但 D．配置水力因为所以 4．下列句子中标点符号的使用，正确的一项是 A．这儿的书真全，什么诗歌啊，小说啊，报告文学啊，全有！ B．中国每年人均总要吃四、五百斤粮食，还要有种子、饲料和工业用粮。 C．记者一走进售票处，马上就有工作人员迎上来，问有什么事情需要帮助？ D．他们帮助农民打井、收麦、积肥、修建礼堂……等。 5．下列句子中成语的运用，最恰当的一项是 A．在法律考试中，有些同学竟对“法人”“行政处罚”等基本概念素昧平生 ．．．．。 B．当今中国人的服装款式，亦步亦趋 ．．．．地紧跟世界发展潮流，令人赞赏。 C．因为云的变化是扑朔迷离 ．．．．的，所以看云识天气，必须要有丰富的经验。 D．张明要被单位辞退的消息不胫而走 ．．．．，大家议论纷纷。 6．下列各句中，语意明确，没有语病的一项是 A．对行政权力进行有效监督，是能否防治腐败的关键。 B．他的画作色调和谐，风格清新，得到了评论界的一致好评。 C．李经理同意挪用备用金要给予必要的纪律处分。 D．在奥运会上，许多运动员创造了一项又一项前所未有的新记录。 7．下列句子表达得体的一项是 A．敬请您担任我们的课外辅导员，如能得到应允，将是我们莫大的荣幸。 B．您的文章的确有不少错误，我给斧正了一些。 C．蒙您帮忙，深表感激，明天我将于百忙中专程前去致谢。 D．您的礼物我收到了，真是“礼轻情义重”啊！ 8．把下列句子组合成语意连贯的一段话，正确的一项是 ①这样可以记得牢，成为自己的东西。 ②多读多抄，这二“多”是必须保证的。 ③有的书必须多读，特别是一些范文最好能读到可以背诵的程度。 ④“书读百遍，其义自见”，这句话是有道理的。 ⑤除了多读以外，还要多抄，把重点的、关键的词语抄下来时时翻阅。

河北省普通高等学校对口招生考试数学试卷及答案.doc

2017年河北省普通高等学校对口招生考试 数 学 说明： 一、本试卷共6页，包括三道大题37道小题，共120分。其中第一道大题（15个小题）为 选择题 二、答题前请仔细阅读答题卡上的“注意事项”，按照“注意事项”的规定答题。在答题卡 上与题号相对应的答题区域内答题，写在试卷、草稿纸上或答题卡非题号对应的答题区域的答案一律无效。不得用规定以外的笔和纸答题，不得在答题卡上做任何标记。 三、做选择题时，如需改动，请用橡皮将原选涂答案擦干净，再选涂其他答案。 四、考试结束后，将本试卷与答题卡一并交回。 一、选择题（本大题共15小题，每小题3分，共45分。在每小题所给出的四个选项中，只有一个符合题目要求） 1.设集合{|||2}A x x =<，集合{2,0,1}B =-，则A B =（ ） A ．{|02}x x ≤< B ．{|22}x x -<< C ．{|22}x x -≤< D ．{|21}x x -≤< 2.设a b >，c d <，则（ ） A ．2 2 ac bc > B ．a c b d +<+ C ．ln()ln()a c b d -<- D ．a d b c +>+ 3.“A B B =”是“A B ?”的（ ） A ．充分不必要条件 B ．必要不充分条件 C ．充要条件 D ．既不充分也不必要条件 4.设奇函数()f x 在[1,4]上为增函数，且最大值为6，那么()f x 在[4,1]--上为（ ） A ．增函数，且最小值为6- B ．增函数，且最大值为6 C ．减函数，且最小值为6- D ．减函数，且最大值为6 5.在△ABC 中，若cos cos a B b A =，则△ABC 的形状为（ ） A ．等边三角形 B ．等腰三角形 C ．直角三角形 D ．等腰直角三角形 6.已知向量(2,)a x =-，(,1)b y =-，(4,2)c =-，，且a b ⊥，b ∥c ，则（ ） A ．4,2x y ==- B ．4,2x y ==

大学英语入学考试试卷

B11. He didn’t keep on asking me the time any longer as he had had his watch . A. to repair B. repaired C.repairing D. repair C12. Grandma has no water, please ________ some for her. A. take B. carry C. fetch D. bring D13. Rarely _______ so difficult a problem. A. she could have faced with B. could have she faced with C. she could have been faced with D. could she have been faced with D14. This restaurant always _______ delicious dishes. A. gives B. offers C. have D. serves A15. There is _______ sugar. You needn’t go to buy any. A. plenty of B. a large number of C. a great many D. plenty B16. The factory has done good honour to the government and the people around so that visitors come to it ___________. A. in number B. in larger numbers C. to the number D. by number A17. There aren't many pandas ________ in the world today. A. alive B. living C. lively D. lived B18. Such electron tubes ________ in a radio set are also found in a TV set. A. that we use B. as we use C. as we use them D. that we use them A19. you don’t like him is none of my business A.What B.Who C.That D.Whether C20. He looked quite healthy though he was . A. in seventy B. in his seventy C. at seventies D. at the age of seventy C21. Please ______ me at the station on time. A. meeting B. to meet C. meet D. met B22. Jane, what do you think of Mr. Green? As ______ teacher, he ought to set _______ good example to the pupils. A. the ; a B. a ; a C. a ; the D. / the D23. Hao long has this bookshop been in business? 1982 A. After B. In C. From D.Since A24.Here’s my card. Let’s keep in A. Touch B. relation C.connection D.fiendship B25. Please telephone me half an hour _______. A. in charge B. in advance (提前) C. in time D. in front A26. Don’t get off the bus until it ________. A. has stopped B. stopped C. will stop D. shall stop A27. Two weeks allowed for making the necessary preparations. A. was B. were C. are D. have been B28. She is always the first __________to school. A. coming B. to come C. to have come D. having come A29. this book and tell me what you think of it. A.Look though(纵览) B.Look on C.Look into D.Look up A30. His report on the space exploration was really ________. A. exciting B. excited C. excitement D. excitedly C31. The roof fell he had time to dash into the room to save his baby . A. after B. as C. before D. until B32. He usually a bus to work instead of going by taxi. A. takes B. carries C. gets D. sits C33. An expert, together with some assistants, to help in the work. A. were sent B. are sent C. was sent D. have been sent A34. The three children looked after their sick mother__________. A. in return B. by turn C. in turn D. being done C35. Get to the top of hill, ______ you can see the whole city. A. or B. but C. and D. so Passage one The Internet has led to a huge increase in credit－card (信用卡) fraud.Your card information could even be for sale in an illegal web site（非法网站）. Web sites offering cheap goods and services should be regarded with care. On－line shoppers who enter their credit－card information may never receive the goods they thought they bought.The thieves then go shopping with your card number—or sell the information over the Internet. Computers hackers (黑客) have broken down security（安全）systems, raising questions about the safety of cardholder information. Several months ago, 25,000 customers of CD Universe, an on－line music retailer (零售商) , were not lucky. Their names, addresses and credit－card numbers were posted on a Web site after the retailer refused to pay US $157,828 to get back the information. Credit－card firms are now fighting against on－line fraud. Mastercard is working on plans for Web－only credit card, with a lower credit limit. The card could be used only for shopping on－line. However, there are a few simple steps you can take to keep from being cheated (欺骗). Ask about your credit－card firm’s on－line rules: Under British law, cardholders have to pay the first US $78 of any fraudulent (欺骗性的) spending. And shop only at secure sites; Send your credit－card information only if the Web site offers advanced secure system. If the security is in place, a letter will appear in the bottom right－hand

高中阶段教育学校招生统一考试试卷及答案

机密★启用前 [考试时间：6月12日下午3∶00一5∶30] 攀枝花市年高中阶段教育学校招生统一考试 理科综合试题物理部分 本试卷分为第l卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。 第Ⅰ卷(选择题，共30分) 友情提示： 1．答第1卷前，考生务必把自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。 2．每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应标号涂黑 ．．．．．．．．．．。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，不能答在试卷上。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、选择题：本大题共32小题，1至8小题每小题2分，9至32小题每小题2.5分。共76分。在每小题列出的四个选项中，只有一个选项符合题目要求。 21.( 07攀枝花)当喇叭里响起“我爱你，就象老鼠爱大米……”时，王丹和李明齐声说：“杨臣刚唱的。”他们的判断是根据声音的( ) A．音调 B．响度 C．音色 D．频率 22. ( 07攀枝花)如图所示的四种用具中，属于费力杠杆的是( ) 23. ( 07攀枝花)下列方法不能 ．．使蒸发加快的是( ) A．用电吹风把头发吹干 B．将湿衣服放在阳光下晾干 C．用扫帚把积水摊开 D．瓶里的酒精用过后，及时盖上瓶盖并拧紧 24. ( 07攀枝花)汽油机工作时，将内能转化为机械能的是( ) A．吸气冲程 B．做功冲程 C．压缩冲程 D．排气冲程 25. ( 07攀枝花)如图所示的装置，它是用来研究( ) A．电磁感应现象的 B．通电导体在磁场中受力的作用的 C．通电导线周围是否存在磁场的 D．电磁铁磁性强弱的 26. ( 07攀枝花)在如图所示的四个电路中，两个灯泡组成并联电路的是( ) 27. ( 07攀枝花)下列图示现象中，符合用电安全的是( )

湖南省2017年普通高等学校对口招生考试语文

湖南省2017年普通高等学校对口招生考试 科目：语文（对口） （试题卷） 注意事项： １．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号写在答题卡和本试题卷的封面上，并认真核对答题卡条形码上的姓名准考证号和科目。 ２．选择题和非选择题均须在答题卡上作答，在本试题卷和草稿纸上作答无效。考生在答题卡上按如下要求答题： （１）选择题部分请按题号用２Ｂ铅笔填涂方框，修改时用橡皮擦干净，不留痕迹； （２）非选择题部分请按题号用０．５毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写，否则作答无效； （３）请勿折叠答题卡。保持字体工整、．笔迹清晰、卡面清洁。 ３．本试题卷共５页。如缺页，考生须及时报告监考老师，否则后果自负。 ４．考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 姓名 准考证号

祝你考试顺利！ 机密★启用前 湖南省201 7年普通高等学校对口招生考试 语文 本试题卷共6道大题，21道小题，共5页。时量150分钟。满分120分。 一、基础知识及运用（18分，每小题3分） 古蜀．道上的翠云廊是一个传．奇。前人植树时的汗水层层洒在山间地头，一株株幼柏在这里安营扎寨，生根开花。斗转星移，幼柏慢慢长大，古老的柏树用特有的方式向人们吐露芬芳。它们站在那里，给人们指示路的方向，帮助你记住行走的里程。雨天，它们张开双臂，让雨水远离路基；烈日当头，它们撑开一把把绿色的大全，为人们送去阵阵清凉。 翠云廊的绿是那种一碧万顷、鲜翠欲滴的绿。它蔚然成林，如苍龙蜿．蜒，翠碧莲云，气贯长天。走近翠云廊，顷．刻间就会感受到顽强的生命血脉正从每一株古柏中散发着生生不息的力量。古柏森森，( )，有的青筋暴露，皮若龟甲，尽展岁月的沧桑；有的一柱冲天，直插云端，讲述生命的顽强；有的气势雄伟，遮天盖地，让你时刻感受着自然的力量。 这种绿，经过两千多年的洗礼，直入你心脾．。这种绿是纯洁的，望着它，你会自动摒住呼吸。这种绿是清澈的，走近它，__ __。这种绿是有生命的，靠近它，__ __。这种绿是静谧．的，____，抑制不住想悄悄地、静静地抚．摸它，心里不由北发出赞叹：这是一首怎样的绿色交响！ 1．语段中加点的字，读音不正确的一项是 A. 蜀．道shǔ传．奇chuán B. 蜿．蜒wǎn 顷．刻qǐng C. 心脾．pí清澈．chè D. 静谧．mì抚．摸fǔ 2．语段中画横线的词语，有错别字的一项是

湖南省普通高等学校对口招生考试

湖南省普通高等学校对口 招生考试 文件管理序列号：[K8UY-K9IO69-O6M243-OL889-F88688]

湖南省2015年普通高等学校对口招生考试 科目：种植类综合 （试题卷） 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号码写在答题 卡和本试题卷的封面上，并认真核对答题卡条形码上的姓名、 准考证号和科目。 2.选择题和非选择题均须在答题卡上作答，在本试题卷和 草稿纸上作答均无效。考生在答题卡上按如下要求答题：（1）选择题部分请用2B铅笔将答案填涂在题号下选项所对应的方框内，修改时用橡皮擦干净，不留痕迹。 （2）非选择题部分请按题号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写，否则作答无效。 （3）请勿折叠答题卡，并保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁。 3.本试题共5页，如缺页，考生请及时报告监考老师。 否则后果自负。 4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 姓名 准考证号码 祝你考试顺利！

湖南省2015年普通高等学校对口招生考试 种植类专业综合知识试题 本试题卷五大题，57道小题，共5页，时量150分钟，满分390分 一、单选题（在本题的每一小题的备选答案中，只有一个答案是正确的，本大题 共30小题，每小题4分，共计120分） 1．生物生活空间和其中全部生态因素的综合体称为 A．地球环境 B．区域环境 C．生境 D．小环境 2 ．植物对环境有不同的适应方式，其中随环境的变化而变化的适应方式称为A．适应组合 B．休眠 C．变态 D．驯化 3．农业生产中最理想的土壤结构是 A．团粒结构 B．块状结构 C．柱状结构 D．片状结构4．旱地土壤剖面分为APBG四层，其中P代表 A．耕作层 B．犁底层 C．心土层 D．底土层5．光对植物生长发育有明显影响，根据植物对光的适应，可将其划分为不同的类型，其中阳性植物、阴性植物和中性植物的划分依据是 A．对光质的适应 B．对光照度的适应 C．对光周期的适应 D．对光照时间的适应 6．我国北方群众根据土壤含水量的变化与土壤颜色及性状的关系，把墒情类型分为 A．3级 B．4级 C．5级 D．6级 7．单位质量或容积土壤，温度每上升1℃或降低1℃所释放的热量，称为 A．土壤热容量 B．土壤热当量 C．土壤导热率 D．土壤导温率8．下列元素中，不属于植物必需营养元素的是 A．碳 B．氢 C．氮 D．镉 9．根尖吸收养分最活跃的区域是 A．根毛区 B．伸长区 C．分生区 D．根冠区10．二十四节气中，白昼最短的节气是 A．夏至 B．冬至 C．春分 D．秋分11．组成昆虫成虫体躯的体段有 A．2个 B．3个 C．4个 D．5个 12．属于虹吸式口器的昆虫是 A．蝶蛾 B．家蝇 C．螳螂 D．蝗虫13．植物发病后，其外表的不正常变化，称为 A．病征 B．症状 C．病状 D．病态

大学英语模拟考试试题

郑州大学远程教育学院入学测试机考 专升本大学英语模拟题 1、One of my teeth is so ______ that it is going to be missing soon.（） A．lose B．loose C．loss D．lost 标准答案：B 2、—How about taking a walk —Oh, I think it’s ______ cold for a walk. （） A．very much B．too much C．much too D．so much 标准答案：C 3、You are supposed to write your composition every ______ line.（） A．one B．a C．other D．another 标准答案：C

4、After living for years in a big city, they found it difficult to settle ______ in a town.（） A．for B．at C．up D．down 标准答案：D 5、The reason for my absence was ______ I had fallen ill.（） A．why B．because C．for D．that 标准答案：D 6、Only with your help, such difficulties in the field. A. can we overcome B. we can overcome C. should we overcome D. We should overcome 标准答案：A 7、The ski resorts are usually crowded. There are many people skiing. A. enjoy B. that want C. who enjoy D. want

高级中学中等学校招生统一考试试卷

中等学校招生统一考试试卷 化 学 一、选择题（每小题只有一个正确答案） 1、下列变化中，属于化学变化的是（ ） Ａ．酒精挥发 Ｂ．水结成冰 Ｃ．钢铁生锈Ｄ．空气液化 ２、下列各组物质，按化合物、混合物顺序排列的是（ ） Ａ．食盐、干冰 Ｂ．胆矾、石灰石 Ｃ．红磷、烧碱 Ｄ．水银、生理盐水 ３、下列物质的用途，主要利用物质的物理性质的是（ ） Ａ．氢气用于冶炼金属 Ｂ．干冰可用以人工降雨 Ｃ．氧气供给呼吸 Ｄ．石灰石常用于制生石灰 ４、下列实验操作的叙述中，正确的是（ ） Ａ．实验后剩余的药品，应放回原试剂瓶中 Ｂ．氢气还原氧化铜反应完成后，先熄灭酒精灯，继续通入氢气至试管冷却 Ｃ．不慎将酸滴在手上，应立即用烧碱溶液擦洗 Ｄ．把氢氧化钠固体放在天平左盘滤纸上称量 ５、下列有关气体的说法正确的是 Ａ．仅用一盒火柴就可鉴别氢气、氧气、二氧化碳三种气体 Ｂ．氢气、氧气、二氧化碳三种气体是无色、无味、密度比空气大的气体 Ｃ．一氧化碳、二氧化碳均能与石灰水反应 Ｄ．氢气、一氧化碳还原氧化铜的反应类型都属于置换反应 ６、右图是A 、B 两种固体物质的溶解度曲线，下列说法正确的是（ ） Ａ．A 物质的溶解度大于B 物质 Ｂ．t 1℃时，A 、B 两种溶液中溶质的质量分数相同 Ｃ．t 1℃时,两种物质的溶解度都为ag Ｄ．t 2℃时的饱和溶液中溶质的质量分数小于B 的饱和 溶液中溶质的质量分数 ７、某气体可能含有H 2、N 2、CO 、CH 4中的一种或两种。 该气体在足量的氧气中充分燃烧后,将全部生成物依次通过足量的无水硫酸铜和氢氧化钠溶液,发现无水硫酸变蓝色,氢氧化钠溶液的质量增加,则该气体成分不可能．．． 是( ) Ａ．CO 和CH 4 Ｂ．H 2和CO Ｃ．CH 4 Ｄ．H 2和N 2 ８、我国卫生部规定食盐必须加碘,其中碘以两种化合物形式存在。利用厨房中的食醋、淀粉等可鉴定食盐中是否含碘，其反应原理为5X+KIO 3+6CH 3COOH=6CH 3COOK+3H 2O+3I 2，试推测X 的化学式为（ ） Ａ．KI Ｂ．K 2O Ｃ．KIO Ｄ．KOH ９、下列四组物质的溶液，不另加其它试剂就可将它们区别开的是（ ） Ａ．HCl 、H 2SO 4、NaOH Ｂ．CuSO 4、NaCl 、HCl Ｃ．CaCl 2、Na 2CO 3、K 2CO 3 Ｄ．FeCl 3、NaOH 、NaCl 1０、某探究小组设计了下列四种制备物质的实验方案，其中不能实现的是（ ） t 1 t 2 温度 / ℃ 溶解度 A B a / g o

普通高等学校对口招生考试语文试题

湖南省2016对口招生考试语文试题本试题共六大题，20小题，共五页。时量150分钟，满分120分。 一、基础知识及运用（18分，每小题3分） 中华民族历史悠久，我们祖先留下的文化遗产，从四大发明到长城或者大运河，从春秋战国的百家争鸣到绚烂的唐诗宋词，汗牛充栋。这些财富的内容如此丰富，以至于许多人常常遗忘了最为重要的一笔——古人的创造精神。我们这个民族崇尚古人，遵重传统，敢于自我作古、独树一帜的人，并不太多。古人的辉煌业绩也就时常转为固步自封、墨守成规的牢笼。 相对于（）古制，创新远为艰巨。 现代世界的变化速度超过了以往任何时候，各种剧烈的（）纷至沓来，古人的现成经验明显不够用了。期求古人完整地解答当前遭遇的问题，只能证明我们的平庸和懈怠，古人的业绩属于过去，古人给予我们的最大馈赠毋宁是：。 1.语段中加点的字，读音不正确的一项是 A.绚．烂xùn 创．造chuàng B.牢笼．lǒng 平庸．yōng C.给．予jǐ遗忘．wàng D.馈．赠kuì期．求qī 2.语段中画横线的词语，有错别字的一项是 A.悠久遵重 B. 辉煌百家争鸣 C.艰巨剧烈 D. 懈怠固步自封 3.依次填入语段中括号的词语，最恰当的一项是 A.依据震荡 B.依循振荡 C.依循震荡 D.依据振荡 4.语段中画波浪线的词语，使用不正确的一项是 A.汗牛充栋 B.独树一帜 C.墨守成规 D.纷至沓来 5.下列填入画横线空白处的语句，最恰当的一项是 A.四大发明，唐诗宋词 B.崇尚古人，沿袭传统 C.如何借鉴古人的经验 D.如何创造自己的时代 6.上述语段运用的主要表达方式是 A.记叙 B.描写 C.议论 D.说明 二、古代诗文阅读（18分） （一）阅读下面的唐诗，完成7-8小题。（6分，每小题3分） 过分水岭温庭钧 溪水无情似有情，入山三日得同行。 岭头便是分头处，惜别潺湲一夜声。 7.这首诗运用的主要修辞手法是

最新四川省普通高校职教师资和高职班对口招生统一考试

四川省普通高校职教师资和高职班对口招生统一考试 语文样题 （2014 版） 本试卷分第一部分（选择题）和第二部分（非选择题），共两部分。考生作答时,须将答案答在答题卡上，在本试卷和草稿纸上答题均无效。满分150 分。考 试时间150 分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分（选择题共30 分） 注意事项： 1. 必须使用2B 铅笔将答案标号填涂在答题卡上对应题目标号的位置上。 2. 本部分共30 分。 每小题 3 分，共15 分） 1. 下列词语中加点字读音正确的一项是 A 粗犷(gu a ng)咬文嚼（ju 0）字诲（hu i）人不倦 B 阴霾(l i)一蹴（c U）而就明眸善睐（l a i ) C 袅娜(nu o)如法炮（P CD）制言简意赅（g a i ) D 真谛（(t i)咄咄（du o）逼人睚（y C）眦(z i)必报 2．下列词语中没有错别字的一项是（） A.赁屋恶耗碾转踌躇 B ?叱诧谦逊显宦 屏障 C?雏形馔写抱复唠嗑 D ?殴打揩油佳肴水龙头 3.依次填入下面各句横线处的词语，最恰当的一组是 1）想想为革命牺牲的先烈，个人受点________ 算什么 2）又有一次日本作家由起女士访问上海，来我家_________ ，对日本产的包弟非常喜欢 （3）“保卫钓鱼岛”网站遭受黑客袭击，______ 仍在修复当中。 A、委曲作客目前 B 、委曲作客日前 C、委屈做客日前 D 、委屈做客目前 4.选出下列句子没有语病的一句是 A.以城市为主题的首届上海世博会闭幕了，但被誉为“激发人类活力、 进取心和智慧”的世博激情永不落幕，世博精神永不落幕

B.今年初，为应对主权债务危机，包括希腊在内的欧盟成员国纷纷推出以削减公共开支和提高税负为主要内容的财政紧缩的计划。 C.11月23 日，朝鲜和韩国发生互射炮弹事件，朝方则表示之所以开炮，是因为韩国在射击训练时炮弹落入了朝方海域的缘故。 D.学习方法可能因人而异，但勤奋、努力等良好的学习态度和合理的时间安排却是每个想要取得成功的学生所必须具备的。 5.下列各句中的成语，使用恰当的一项是 A.社会保障制度的推行，为劳动者自主择业解除了后顾之.忧. . .，人们不再为因转换单位而担心失去社会保险。 B.这些年轻的科学家决心以无所不为.的勇气，克服重重困难，去探索大自然的奥秘。 C.中国小说史上多续书，但几乎没有一部续书的艺术价值可以与原书相媲美，这是无.庸.置.喙.的。 D.《水浒传》英译本名为《发生在河边的故事》，《西游记》西方通行本名为《猴》，《红楼梦》的俄译本名为《红色阁楼的故事》，中国读者对此简直不.可.理.喻.。 二、（9 分，每题 3 分） 阅读下面的文章，完成（6—8题） 中国动漫缺什么？ 中国动画在历史上有过颇具特色的创作，比如《大闹天宫》、《小蝌蚪找妈妈》等水墨风格、剪纸风格的作品，在一代人的生命记忆中长久存在。但是，这些今天被定位为艺术片的片子，都没有被现代的商业运作包装过，完全没有后续的延伸开发，看完之后觉得很好，但也就到此为止了。我们的动漫，在形成产业链和市场方面缺少很好的机制。 史努比、米老鼠、KITTY猫、皮卡丘、机器猫，仅这5个可爱的“舶来”卡通，每年就从中国市场赚走 6 亿元，尚未成熟的产业链，导致中国动漫市场80% 以上的盈利流向了日美等国。动漫要发展，它的原创能力和产业深度开发之间，要形成互相推动、互为因果的良性循环，这方面，迪斯尼的成功商业模式值得我们研究。在这个动画王国的产业链里，有动画片的创作，还有版权代理、图书音像、玩具、服装乃至休闲旅游等延伸产业。迪斯尼的动画明星们，吸引了众多旅游走进迪斯尼乐园；而一个迪斯尼乐园，又造就了众多需要看迪斯尼动画片的观众，反过来刺激了迪斯

大学英语模拟考试试题

大学英语模拟考试试题 Company number：【0089WT-8898YT-W8CCB-BUUT-202108】

郑州大学远程教育学院入学测试机考 专升本大学英语模拟题 1、One of my teeth is so ______ that it is going to be missing soon.（） A．lose B．loose C．loss D．lost 标准答案：B 2、—How about taking a walk —Oh, I think it’s ______ cold for a walk. （） A．very much B．too much C．much too D．so much 标准答案：C 3、You are supposed to write your composition every ______ line.（） A．one B．a C．other D．another 标准答案：C

4、After living for years in a big city, they found it difficult to settle ______ in a town.（） A．for B．at C．up D．down 标准答案：D 5、The reason for my absence was ______ I had fallen ill.（） A．why B．because C．for D．that 标准答案：D 6、Only with your help, such difficulties in the field. A. can we overcome B. we can overcome C. should we overcome D. We should overcome 标准答案：A 7、The ski resorts are usually crowded. There are many people skiing. A. enjoy B. that want C. who enjoy D. want 标准答案：C 8、Would you like to the United States A. trip B. voyage C. going

中等学校招生统一考试语文试卷

年沈阳市中等学校招生统一考试 语文试卷 ★考试时间150分钟，试卷满分150分。 卷面书写要求规范、工整、清楚，标点正确。 一、积累与运用(30分) 1．阅读下面一段文字，按要求回答问题。(4分) 2008年5月8日9时17分，“祥云勇士”把奥运圣火送到珠穆朗玛峰峰顶，这表明中国人民正履．行着对世界的郑重承诺，显示出中国人民勇樊世界高峰的英雄气概，体现了中国 人民（）的民族精神。 (1)请在后面的横线上写出加点字“履”字的读音：（1分） (2)选段画线的句子中有一个错别字，请找出并改正：改为（1分） (3)填入选段括号内的成语，最恰当的一项是( )(2分) A．雄心勃勃B．慷慨激昂C．趾高气扬D．奋发图强 2．下面一段文字中的画线句各有一处 ．．语病，请将改正后的句子写在相应的横线处。(2分) ①人这一生如意的遇到的事情，恐怕连自己也数不清，②学会限制自己的情绪，在己是一种涵养，对人是一种公德。 ① ② 3．下面各项中表述有误 ．．的一项是( )(2分) A．《岳阳楼记》选自《范文正公集》，作者范仲淹，北宋著名政治家、文学家。 B．朱自清，现代散文家，字佩弦，我们曾学过他的作品《背影》和《春》。 C．话剧《茶馆》中的王利发是一个“吃俸禄”的八旗子弟。 D．《我爱这土地》作者艾青，我们还学过他的另一首诗《大堰河——我的保姆》。4．走近名著。(4分) 某中学进行“阅读课外名著”的知识竞赛，假设你是参赛选手，下面是你抽到的题目：题目一：根据下面提示回答问题。(2分) A．两部小说的作者属同一国籍。 B．两部小说的主人公小时候都历经苦难，都是以作者本人为创作原型。 C．其中一部小说是作者在双目失明和身体瘫痪的情况下完成的。 请写出以上两部小说的名称：《》《》 题目二：下面关于《朝花夕拾》内容表述有误 ．．的一项是( )(2分) A．《藤野先生》中的藤野先生是作者在日本仙台留学时遇到的一位老师。 B．《五猖会》主要描述了作者儿时在乡间迎神会和戏台上所见到的“无常”形象。C．《从百草园到三昧书屋》中有一段文字是对作者儿时在家中百草园生活的描述。D．《阿长与〈山海经〉》中，作者回忆了儿时和阿长相处的情景，表达了对她的怀念之情。5．诗文填空。(12分) (1)何当共剪西窗烛，。 (2) ，病树前头万木春。 (3)感时花溅泪，。 (4)安得广厦千万间，，风雨不动安如山！ (5)伤心秦汉经行处，。

湖南2018年普通高等学校对口招生考试语文试题

湖南省２018年普通高等学校对口招生考试 语文 本试题卷共6道大题，21道小题，共5页。时量150分钟。满分１2０分。 一、基础知识及运用(18分,每小题３分) 在人类历史流变中,任何民族走过的路都非一帆风顺。中华民族能够在顺境中从容淡定、在送境中奋进崛．起,从根本上说,就是为了中华优秀传统文化的持久涵养。特别是贯穿其中的＿＿__＿ ＿、____＿_、__＿___。为中华民族生生不息,发展壮大提供了强大精神支撑。 思想理念是中华优秀传统文化的“骨骼．”,从根本上决定着中华民族的思维方式、性格禀． 赋、民族特性,架构起中华儿女的心灵空间。天人合一的整体性思维、“五行”相生的朴素唯物主义、阴阳相生的朴素辩证法、与时俱进的世界观、知行合一的实践观点等,已经深入中华儿女的思想意识深处。 传统美德是中华优秀传统文化的“经络．”，维系着中华民族的团结统一,维系着泱．泱大 国的社会秩序,维系着中华儿女的共同情感。在中华民族的价值体系中，兴亡有责的担当意识、精忠报国的爱国情怀、见贤思齐的优秀品格、孝悌．忠信的荣辱观念,标注着传统文化的鲜明底色,为今 天培育和践行社会主义核心价值观提供了丰富的思想道德资源。 人文精神是中华优秀文化的“血肉”，极大（)了中华民主的创造活力,展现了中华民族生活世界的丰富独特性。崇尚仁爱的为人之道、求同存异的处事方法,兼收并蓄的博大胸怀，形神兼倍的美学追求，俭约泰．和的生活理念等，（）了中华民族独特丰富的文学艺术、科学技术、人文学术，为人类文明史增添了厚重的中国色彩和中国气质。 1．语段中加点的字,读音不正确的一项是（） Ａ.崛．起jué骨骼．gé B.禀．赋ｂìng 经络．ｌuò C.泱．泱yāng 孝悌．ｄìＤ.并蓄．xù泰．和tàｉ 2.第一段画横线的词语,使用不正确 ．．．的一项是( ） A．任何 B.能够 C.为了 D．特别3．根据文脉，下列短语依次填入语段中画横线空白处,最恰当的一项是（ )

安徽省普通高校分类考试招生和对口招生

安徽省普通高校分类考试招生和对口招生 文化素质测试考试纲要 本纲要是依据教育部颁发的《普通高中课程标准（实验）》和《中等职业学校教学大纲》（语文、数学、英语）的基本内容和要求，结合我省全日制普通高中和中等职业学校教学实际制定。 考试性质 普通高校分类考试招生和对口招生文化素质测试是具有我省高考（含对口招生考试）报名资格的应历届普通高中毕业生、应历届中职（含技工学校、职业高中）毕业生，包括具有高中阶段学历的农民工、退役士兵、企事业单位在职职工、失业人员等参加的文化素质测试。测试应具有较高的信度、效度和必要的区分度。 考试内容 I．语文学科 一、考核目标与要求 语文学科文化素质测试要求考查考生识记、理解、分析综合、鉴赏评价、表达应用五种能力，这五种能力表现为五个层级。 识记：指识别和记忆，是最基本的能力层级。要求能识别和

记忆语文基础知识、文化常识和名句名篇等。 理解：指领会并能作简单的解释，是在识记基础上高一级的能力层级。要求能够领会并解释词语、句子、段落等的意思。 分析综合：指分解剖析和归纳整合，是在识记和理解的基础上进一步提高了的能力层级。要求能够筛选材料中的信息，分解剖析相关现象和问题，并予以归纳整合。 鉴赏评价：指对阅读材料的鉴别、赏析和评说，是以识记、理解和分析综合为基础，在阅读方面发展了的能力层级。 表达应用：指对语文知识和能力的运用，是以识记、理解和分析综合为基础，在表达方面发展了的能力层级。 二、考试内容与要求 （一）基础知识及应用 1.正确识记现代常用规范汉字。 2.正确使用词语（包括成语）。 3.辨析常见的病句类型。 病句类型：语序不当、搭配不当、成分残缺或赘余、结构混乱、表意不明、不合逻辑。 4.正确判断和运用常见的修辞手法。 修辞手法：比喻、比拟、借代、夸张、对偶、排比、设问、反问、反复。 5.正确使用常见的标点符号。