英语中一般病情的表达
一般病情的表达：
I feel headache, nausea and vomiting. (我觉得头痛、恶心和想吐。)
I am under the weather. (我不舒服，生病了。)
I began to feel unusually tired. (我感到反常的疲倦。)
I feel dizzy (我觉得头晕。)
I have been shut-in for a few days. (我生病在家几天了。)
My head is pounding. (我头痛。)
My symptoms include loss of appetite, weight loss, excessive fatigue, fever and chills. (我的症状包括没有食欲、体重减轻、非常疲倦、发烧和发冷。)
I feel exhausted or fatigued most of the time. (我大部份时间都觉得非常疲倦。)
I have been lacking in energy for some time. (我感到虚弱有段时间了。)
I feel drowsy, dizzy and nauseated. (我觉得昏昏欲睡，头晕目眩和想吐。)
I feel as though everything around him is spinning. (我感到周围的东西都在打转。)
I have noticed some loss of hearing. (我发觉听力差些。)
I have some pains and itching around her eyes. (我眼睛四周又痛又痒。)
(2) 伤风感冒：I have been coughing up rusty or greenish-yellow phlegm. (我咳嗽带有绿黄色的痰。)
My eyes feel itchy and I have been sneezing. (我眼睛发痒，而且一直在打喷嚏。)
I have a fever, aching muscles and hacking cough. (我有发烧，筋骨酸痛和常常咳嗽。)
I get a cold with a deep hacking cough. (我伤风咳嗽。)
I have a headache, aching bones and joints. (我头痛，骨头、关节也痛。)
I have a persistent cough. (我不停地在咳。)
I have hoarse and has lost his voice sometimes. (我声音嘶哑，有时失声。)
I Have a sore throat and a stuffy nose. (我嗓子疼痛而且鼻子不通。) My breathing is harsh and wheezy. (我呼吸时，有气喘似的呼哧呼哧作响。)
I have a runny nose, sneezing or a scratchy throat. (我流鼻水，打喷嚏
和喉咙沙哑。)
询问病情的表达
Related Expressions (asking the patient about his/her illness ) What seems to be the trouble/ problem?
你怎么啦？
What's troubling you? / In what way are you feeing sick?
你哪里不舒服？
When did the pain start?
你什么时候开始痛的？
Which tooth is troubling you?
你哪颗牙不好？
What's wrong with your ear?
你的耳朵怎么了？
Since when have you been feeling like that?
什么时候开始有这种感觉的？
How long have you had this trouble?
你得这病有多久了？
How long has it been this way?
这样多久了？
What did you eat yesterday?
你昨天吃了什么东西？
Have you take any medicine for it?
你吃过什么药吗？
Do you feel tired?
你感觉疲倦吗？
Are you feeling sick?
你感到恶心吗？
Any vomitting?
有没有呕吐？
Are you feeling all right?
你感觉好吗？
Do you cough?
你咳嗽吗？
Do you feel short of breath sometimes?
你有时觉得气急吗？
Do you have any appetite?
你吃东西有胃口吗？
接待护士表达
What seems to be the problem?
请问哪里不舒服？
How long have you had the problem?
这种情况出现有多久了？
In that case, you have to fill in this registration card. Your age, gender, address and things like that.
那么您得先填写这张挂号表。比如您的年龄，性别，住址等等。
Which department should I register with, madam?
请问我应该挂哪科？
You'd better go to the internal medical department.
您最好挂内科。
Take the lift to the third floor and then make a left turn. Go along the corridor until you see the sign on your right.
坐电梯到三楼，左拐。沿着走道走。您会看到一块牌子在您的右手边。
医务人员常用英语
1．What can do for you？
你有什么事？
2．May I help you？
我能帮你什么忙？
8．Please take a seat！
please sit down！
请坐下．
4．Wait a moment，please．
请等一等．
5．Sorry to have kept you waiting.
对不起让你久等了．
6．It is not serious．
病情不严重．
7．Don't worry．
There is nothing to worry about.
不必顾虑。
8．You need a thorough examination．
你需要做一个全面检查．
9．You will have to stay in hospital for sevral days．
你需要在医院里住几夭．
10．You should stay in bed for a few days.
你需要卧床几天．
11．You can keep on working．
You can carry on with your work.
可以继续工作。
12．You should be very careful for a week or two
这一两周内，你需要很注意。
13. Try to relax and keep calm．
尽量放松保持镇静。
14．You'll soon be all right．
你很快就会好起来的．
15．1'm sure this medicine will help you a great deal．
这药对你肯定会很有效的．
17．You will have to wait for twenty minutes．
你需要等20分钟．
20．If you feel worse，please come back to the clinic right away.
要是你觉着病加重了，就请马上来门诊。
22．I'll come right away.
我马上就来．
23．I'm going to make arrangements for your admission．
我去给你安排住院．
28．If the trouble persists come back again．
要是情况还不见好，就请你再来门诊吧。
29．There doesn't seem to be anything serious，but we'11 take an x-ray just to be certain．
不象有什么严重情况，但还是要拍张x线片肯定一下。30．Please wait until we get the result of the x-ray (blood test)．
请等一下，我们需要看一下X线片（验血）的结果。
31．It's difficult to say just now exactly what's wrong.
现在还不好说是什么问题。
32．This is quite common among people of your age．
在您这样岁数人当中，这可太寻常了．
This often happens to people of your age.
这种情况经常发生在你这样岁数的人．
This often occurs at your age．
这就经常出在你这种岁数上。
34．I suggest you do some light exercises.
我建议你做些轻微的锻炼。
I suggest that you take Chinese herbs.
我建议你吃中药。
35．I would like to transfer you to the gynecology (surgery,dermatology, urology department。
我要将你转到妇科（外科、皮科、泌尿科）去.
38．Please don't eat anything tomorrow morning before blood test．
明早查血以前不要吃东西。
40．What's your trouble？
你哪里觉着不好？
41．How long have you been feeling unwell？
你不舒服多久了。
42．What medicine did you take?
你吃的是什么药？
43．Have you taken any medicine？
你吃过什么药吗7
44．Did you take your temperature？
你试过体温吗?
45．Do you smoke （drink)?
你吸烟（喝酒）吗？
46．Have you any temperature (a cough，a bed headach)?
你发烧（咳嗽，剧烈的头痛）吗？
50．Let me examine you please．
我给你检查一下．
51．Please take off your shoes and lie down．
请脱鞋，躺下．
52，Please unbutton your shirt and loosen your belt．
请解开上衣的扣子，松开腰带．
53．Please take off your trousers.
请脱下裤子．
54．Please lie on your back （stomach，right side，left side）。请仰卧（俯卧，右侧卧，左侧卧）。
55．Please bend your knees.
请屈膝．
56．pleare relax．
请放松．
57．Please breathe deeply（normally）．
请深呼正常呼吸）．
58．Please stick Out your tongue.
请伸出舌头．
59．Please let me feel your pulse.
让我摸摸你的脉搏。
60.Let me take your blood pressure
我给你量一下血压．
61．Pleas，lift your left leg（right leg）
请抬起你的左腿（右腿）．
62．Please open your mouth and say "Ah".
请张开口说"啊"
63．It is normal（essentially normal）．
结果正常（基本正常）．
70．How long have you had this pain？
你从什么时侯开始有这种痛的?
71．What kind of pain is it？
是什么样的痛？
常见疾病英文表达
Cold 感冒 Fever 发烧 Flu 流感 Headache 头疼 Stomachache 胃疼，肚子疼 Toothache 牙疼 Indigestion消化不良 Anemia贫血 Apoplexy中风 Appendicitis阑尾炎 Arthritis关节炎 Enteritis肠炎 Break 骨折 Chicken pox 水痘 Measles麻疹 Heart disease 心脏病 Diabetes糖尿病 Cancer 癌症 Infection 传染病，感染 下面补充一些普通病症的英文表达句： He is under the weather. 他不舒服，生病了。 He has been shut-in for a few days. 他生病在家几天了。 He feels exhausted most of the time. 他大部份时间都觉得非常疲倦。His head is pounding. 他头痛。
He feels light-headed. 他觉得头晕。 He feels as though everything around him is spinning. 他感到周围的东西都在打转。 He has been lacking in energy for some time. 他感到虚弱了一段时间了。 He has bouts of uncontrollable coughing. 他一阵阵咳嗽，难以控制。 He has bouts of abdominal pain. 他有一阵阵的肚痛。 He has a sore throat and a stuffy nose. 他嗓子疼痛而且鼻子不通气。 It is usually hard for him to fall asleep when he goes to bed at night. 他晚上就寝时很难入睡。He has a feeling of tightness in the chest. 他觉得胸部闷闷的。 The tooth hurts when he bites down on it. 他咬东西时牙齿就痛。
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第一部分常用于引言段的句型的2类表达方式 一、议论文常用句型 1. It is a fact that…. 2. It is well-known that…. 3. There is no doubt that…. 4. I think that…. 5. Contrary to the popular thought, I prefer…. 6. Some people say/believe/claim that…. 7. It is generally believ ed that…. 8. It is widely accepted that…. 9. It is argued/held that…. 10. While it is commonly believed that…, I believe…. 11. It can be concluded that…. 12. People’s views vary from person to person. 二、图表作文常用句型 1. The table/diagram/bar chart/pie graph/tree diagram/curve graph /column chart shows/illustrates/reveals/describes/depicts/reflects that/how…. 2. The graph provides some interesting data regarding…. 3. The data/statistics/figures can be interpreted as follows: 4. The data/statisti cs/figures lead us to the conclusion that…. 5. As is shown/demonstrated/exhibited in the diagram/graph/chart/table, …. 6. It is clear/apparent from the table/chart/diagram/figures that…. 7. The vertical/horizontal axis stands for…. 8. There was rapid/noticeable/great/sharp/steep/remarkable/slow/little/slight/grad ual rise/increase/decrease/fall/decline/drop/change in development in …. 9. The percentage remained steady/stable at…. 10. The figures stayed the same…. 11. The figures bottomed out/pea ked at…. 12. The figures reached the bottom/a peak/a plateau during…. 第二部分常用于正文段的句型的4类表达方式 一、A、B型作文段落常用句型和表达方式 1. A is completely / totally / entirely different from B. 2. A and B are different in some/every way / respect / aspect. 3. A and B differ in…. 4. A differs from B in…. 5. The difference between A and B is/l ies in/exists in…. 6. Compared with/In contrast to/Unlike A, B…. 7. A…, on the other hand,/in contrast,/while/whereas B…. 8. While it is generally believed that A …, I believe B…. 9. Despite their similarities, A and B are also different.
英语作文常用高级词汇
（冒号前面的是我们习惯想到的词，考试中尽量少用！一定要用后面的词去替换前面）We, everyone: any reasonable/sensitive soul/mind, talented minds, elite minds, versatile minds, personality, figures, celebrity, idiots, philosophic minds, genius More and more: increasingly, Big: enormous, tremendous, gigantic, titanic, astronomical, vast, boundless, Very: extremely, overwhelmingly, undeniably, remarkably, voluminously, excessively, exceedingly, tangibly, impressively, shockingly, Famous: renowned, celebrated, accomplished, distinguished, prominent, eminent, outstanding, preeminent, Good: spectacular, amazing, unbelievable, incredible, magnificent, adorable, fantastic, fascinating, admirable, respectable, cherishable, adorable, awesome, terrific, majestic, Bad: nightmarish, disgusting, despicable, monstrous, appalling, abhorring, repelling, repulsive, Important: significant, essential, basic, fundamental, indispensable, crucial, critical, decisive, determinant, dominant, predominant, infallible, Say, Believe，think: suppose, hold, claim, maintain, presume, assume, contend, argue, declare, I am convinced, conclude, Improve, better: further, promote, enhance, reinforce, strengthen, consolidate, cement, nurture, relieve, recover, Everyone knows: it’s a truth universally acknowledged t hat, It can never be denied, it is undeniable that，It goes without saying that，It is self evident that，It is highly advisably, imperative, remarkable that，It comforts one to know that… ◆常见替代词汇解释 1. accelerate: 后面接名词，表示“加速”，中性词，好事坏事都能用。 2. adequate: “足够的”，用来替代经常被使用的enough。 3. advance: 名词，“进步，发展”，用来替代文章开头经常使用的development，progress。 4. advisable / sensible / rational: “合理的”，都可以替代reasonable。 5. cannot afford to: “不应当做”，不是我们说的“负担不起”。 6. be alert to something: “对…保持警惕”，后面接消极概念。 7. alternative: “其他的选择或办法”，比如an alternative is that… 相当于in addition（除此之外）。 8. applicable / feasible / workable: 都表示“可行的”，用在政策、法令、手段等词前面做修饰语，既可增加字长，又可以提高词汇水平。 9. approach / channel: “方法，手段”，用来替代我们经常使用的一些简单词汇，如method 等。 10. approve of something: “批准，同意”，注意不要忘记介词of。 11. attach importance to something: 表示“重视，强调”，替代pay attention to。
英语作文万能句子大全
although 虽然，尽管 He went through with his plan although all his friends advised him to abandon it. 尽管他所有的朋友忠告他放弃他的计划，但他坚持完成了该项计划。 after all 毕竟；终究 After all, no one knows me better than me. 毕竟，没有哪一个人比自己更了解自己。 in spite of…尽管；不管，不顾 In spite of the material benefits wealth provides, I believe one should abandon the pursuit of materialism and instead concentrate on the pursuit of happiness. 但是尽管财富提供了物质上的利益，我相信一个人应该放弃追求唯物主义，而应该把注意力集中到追求幸福上去。 despite 尽管 Despite their efforts the project collapsed. 虽然经过他们努力，这个规划还是失败了。 even if 即使 Even if we cannot slow down every day, at least slow down on Sunday. 即使我们不能每天都慢下来，至少可以在星期天慢下来。 even though 虽然 Even though we may have a hundred and one things in our to-do list, not all of them have the same importance. 虽然我我们可能会有一百零一件事情陈列在我们的工作清单上，但不是所有的都一样重要。 though 尽管 Though he had a good start, I rowed him down at last. 虽然他开始时划得很好，但最后我还是赶过了他。 admittedly 诚然 Admittedly, it is a huge challenge for many people,but it is a fact of working life. 诚然，对于许多人来说，这是一个巨大的挑战，但这就是现实。 whatever may happen 无论发生什么事 Whatever may happen, we are determined to do this work. 无论发生什么事情，我们下定决心去做这项工作。
用英语描述疾病
〓用英语描述疾病〓（学医的、出国的、看美剧的——必看） (1) 一般病情: He feels headache, nausea and vomiting. (他觉得头痛、恶心和想吐。) He is under the weather. (他不舒服，生病了。) He began to feel unusually tired. (他感到反常的疲倦。) He feels light-headed. (他觉得头晕。) She has been shut-in for a few days. (她生病在家几天了。) Her head is pounding. (她头痛。) His symptoms include loss of appetite, weight loss, excessive fatigue, fever and chill s. (他的症状包括没有食欲、体重减轻、非常疲倦、发烧和发冷。) He feels exhausted or fatigued most of the time. (他大部份时间都觉得非常疲倦。) He has been lacking in energy for some time. (他感到虚弱有段时间了。) He feels drowsy, dizzy and nauseated. (他觉得昏昏欲睡，头晕目眩和想吐。) He feels as though everything around him is spinning. (他感到周围的东西都在打转。) He has noticed some loss of hearing. (他发觉听力差些。) She has some pains and itching around her eyes. (她眼睛四周又痛又痒。) (2) 伤风感冒： He has been coughing up rusty or greenish-yellow phlegm. (他咳嗽带有绿黄色的痰。) His eyes feel itchy and he has been sneezing. (他眼睛发痒，而且一直在打喷嚏。) He has a fever, aching muscles and hacking cough. (hacking = constant) (他有发烧，筋骨酸痛和常常咳嗽。) He coughed with sputum and feeling of malaise. (malaise = debility) (他咳嗽有浓痰，而且觉得很虚弱。) He gets a cold with a deep hacking cough. (他伤风咳嗽。) He has a headache, aching bones and joints. (他头痛，骨头、关节也痛。) He has a persistent cough. (他不停地在咳。) He has bouts of uncontrollable coughing. (他一阵阵的咳嗽，难以控制。) He has hoarse and has lost his voice sometimes. (他声音嘶哑，有时失声。) He has a sore throat and a stuffy nose. (他嗓子疼痛而且鼻子不通。) His breathing is harsh and wheezy. (他呼吸时，有气喘似的呼哧呼哧作响。) He has a stabbing pain that comes on suddenly in one or both temples. (有时突然间太阳穴刺痛。)
英语作文范文-英语写作中的英汉表达差异
英语作文范文 英语写作中的英汉表达差异 一、首先，让我们关注一下英美人与中国人思维方式的不同。英美人的思维方式是直线式的，他们在遣词造句谋篇上遵循着从一般（general）到具体（specific），从概括（summarize）到举例（exemplify），从整体（whole）到个体（respective）的原则。请看短文： Soccer is a difficult sport．（1）A player must be able to run steadily without rest．（2）Sometimes a player must hit the ball with his or her head．（3）Players must be willing to bang into and be banged into by others．（4） They must put up with aching feet and sore muscles． 上面的这则短文中，主题句（main idea sentence）也就是文章的中心是第一句，（1）（2）（3）（4）句是用来说明主题句的。 而在汉语中，我们习惯于先分后总，先说原因后说结果，即所谓的“前因后果”，如果要表达相同的意思，我们通常这样说：足球运动员必须能不停地奔跑，有时得用头顶球，撞别人或被别人撞，必须忍受双脚和肌肉的疼痛，所以说，足球运动是一项难度大的运动。
再比如写下面一则便条，因你母亲突然生病，周末你不能和汤姆去跳舞了，你找了舞跳得很好的时黛来代替你，并表示抱歉。 此英语便条为： July 6，2002 Dear Tom， I am sorry to inform you that I won’t be able to go to dance with you this weekend． My mother is suddenly takenill．In order not to disappoint you，I have asked Shi Dai to take my place．She is a better dancer，I think．My regrets．Joe 从便条中可以看出，英语表达先“果”—I won’t be able to go to dance with you this weekend后“因”—my mother is suddenly taken ill，即所谓的“先果后因”。 一般来说，在单个句子中，英语句子也是先中心，也就是将主要思想、结果放在句首，放在主句里表达；而汉语正相反，一般为后中心，主要的观点、信息往往放在句末。如： He had to stay at hom e yesterday because he was ill．因为他病了，昨天他不得不呆在家里。 Tragedies can be written in literature since there is tragedy in life．生活中既然有悲剧，文学作品就可以写悲剧。 所以说，大学生用英文写作时，就要按照英美人的思维模式进行思考，也就是说要学会用英语进行思维，避免写出中国式的英语。
高级词汇替换(英语作文)
高考英语书面表达高分秘诀之高级词汇替换 在高考作文阅卷过程中，老师会对一些“高级”词汇尤为偏爱。但是，大多数同学根本不具备单词升级意识，一想到“好”，就是“good”;一想到“坏”，就是“bad”;一想到“美丽”就是“beautiful”。当老师一天批阅上千份“内容相同、语言低龄”的作文时，她的痛苦感受可想而知。 因此，你一定要避免这些“低能词汇”，让自己的词汇升级、升级再升级! 那么，什么样的单词最能够吸引阅卷老师的好感? 【原则一：晚词优先】(关注公众号:麦田笔墨；获取更多干货） 老师偏爱“学得晚”的单词，因为使用学得比较晚的单词，可以体现一个人“学以致用”的意识。如果一个意思既可以用初中单词来表达，又可以用高二、高三单词来表达，那尽量选择高 二、高三的单词，如： (1)Adj.困难的黯然低分词：difficult闪光高分词：challenging有挑战性的 (2)Adj.重要的黯然低分词：important 闪光高分词：vital至关重要的;essential必不可少的;significant有重要意义的; (3)Adj.美丽的黯然低分词：beautiful 闪光高分词：appealing动人的;attractive吸引人的;charming迷人的;fascinating迷人的注：以上五个词既能修饰人，又能修饰物，非常好用，务必记熟! 【原则二：短语优先】 在阅卷老师看来，活用短语是一个考生能力的体现。因此，我们可以掌握一些将某些常见单词转化为短语的用法，如： (4)v.参加黯然低分词：join闪光高分词：take part in (5)v.使用黯然低分词：use闪光高分词：make good use of (6)v.拜访黯然低分词：visit闪光高分词：pay a visit to (7)最常见的换词手段：形容词=of+同根名词 黯然低分词：闪光高分词：黯然低分词：闪光高分词： very important重要的of great importance very harmful有害的of great harm very difficult困难的of great difficulty very valuable有价值的of great value of great significance very beautiful美丽的of great beauty very significant至关重要 的 very useful有用的of great use very necessary必要的of great necessity very helpful有帮助的of great help 【原则三：“具体化”单词优先】 请先对比以下几组句子： 【例句1】I go to school every day. 【例句2】I ride to school every day.
英文Summary写作方法、范例及常用句式
摘要是对一篇文章的主题思想的简单陈述。它用最简洁的语言概括了原文的主题。写摘要主要包括三个步骤：（1）阅读；（2）写作；（3）修改成文。 第一步：阅读 A．认真阅读给定的原文材料。如果一遍不能理解，就多读两遍。阅读次数越多，你对原文的理解就越深刻。 B．给摘要起一个标题。用那些能概括文章主题思想的单词、短语或短句子作为标题。也可以采用文中的主题句作为标题。主题句往往出现在文章的开头或结尾。一个好标题有助于确定文章的中心思想。C．现在，就该决定原文中哪些部分重要，哪些部分次重要了。对重要部分的主要观点进行概括。 D．简要地记下主要观点——主题、标题、细节等你认为对概括摘要重要的东西。 第二步：动手写作 A. 摘要应该只有原文的三分之一或四分之一长。因此首先数一下原文的字数，然后除以三，得到一个数字。摘要的字数可以少于这个数字，但是千万不能超过这个数字。 B. 摘要应全部用自己的话完成。不要引用原文的句子。 C. 应该遵循原文的逻辑顺序。这样你就不必重新组织观点、事实。 D. 摘要必须全面、清晰地表明原文所载的信息，以便你的读者不需翻阅原文就可以完全掌握材料的原意。 1 / 19
E. 写摘要时可以采用下列几种小技巧： 1) 删除细节。只保留主要观点。 2) 选择一至两个例子。原文中可能包括5个或更多的例子，你只需从中筛选一至二个例子。 3) 把长段的描述变成短小、简单的句子。如果材料中描述某人或某事用了十个句子，那么你只要把它们变成一两句即可。 4) 避免重复。在原文中，为了强调某个主题，可能会重复论证说明。但是这在摘要中是不能使用的。应该删除那些突出强调的重述句。 5) 压缩长的句子。如下列两例： “His courage in battle might without exaggeration be called lion-like.” 可以概括为：”He was very brave in battle.” “He was hard up for money and was being pressed by his creditor.” 可以概括为：“He was in financial difficulties.” 6) 你还可以使用词组代替整句或者从句。请看下面的例子：“Beautiful mountains like Mount Tai, Lushan Mountain, and Mount Huang, were visited by only a few people in the past. Today, better wages, holidays with pay, new hotels on these mountains, and better train and bus services, have brought them within reach of many who never thought of visiting them ten years ago.” 2 / 19
各类常见疾病的英语表达
各类常见疾病的英语表达 (1) 一般病情 He feels headache, nausea and vomiting。(他觉得头痛、恶心和想吐。) He is under the weather。(他不舒服，生病了。) He began to feel unusually tired。(他感到反常的疲倦。) He feels light-headed。(他觉得头晕。) She has been shut-in for a few days。(她生病在家几天了。) Her head is pounding. (她头痛。) His symptoms include loss of appetite, weight loss, excessive fatigue, fever and chills. (他的症状包括没有食欲、体重减轻、非常疲倦、发烧和发冷。) He feels exhausted or fatigued most of the time. (他大部份时间都觉得非常疲倦。) He has been lacking in energy for some time. (他感到虚弱有段时间了。) He feels drowsy, dizzy and nauseated. (他觉得昏昏欲睡，头晕目眩和想吐。) He feels as though everything around him is spinning. (他感到周围的东西都在打转。) He has noticed some loss of hearing. (他发觉听力差些。) She has some pains and itching around her eyes. (她眼睛四周又痛又痒。) (2) 伤风感冒： He has been coughing up rusty or greenish-yellow phlegm. (他咳嗽带有绿黄色的痰。) His eyes feel itchy and he has been sneezing. (他眼睛发痒，而且一直在打喷嚏。) He has a fever, aching muscles and hacking cough. (hacking = constant) (他有发烧，筋骨酸痛和常常咳嗽。) He coughed with sputum and feeling of malaise. (malaise = debility) (他咳嗽有浓痰，而且觉得很虚弱。) He gets a cold with a deep hacking cough. (他伤风咳嗽。) He has a headache, aching bones and joints. (他头痛，骨头、关节也痛。) He has a persistent cough. (他不停地在咳。) He has bouts of uncontrollable coughing. (他一阵阵的咳嗽，难以控制。) He has hoarse and has lost his voice sometimes. (他声音嘶哑，有时失声。) He has a sore throat and a stuffy nose. (他嗓子疼痛而且鼻子不通。) His breathing is harsh and wheezy. (他呼吸时，有气喘似的呼哧呼哧作响。) He has a stabbing pain that comes on suddenly in one or both temples. (有时突然间太阳穴刺痛。) He has a runny nose, sneezing or a scratchy throat. (他流鼻水，打喷嚏和喉咙沙哑。) (3) 女性疾病： She has noticed one lump in her breast. (她发觉乳房有个肿块。) There is a hard, swollen lump on her right breast. (她右乳房有肿块。) Her left breast is painful and swollen. (她左乳房疼痛且肿大。)