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中考缺词填空(含答案)

中考缺词填空(含答案)
中考缺词填空(含答案)

Unit 1

A

A hobby is an interesting way of s 1 your free time. There are so many different hobbies for different people to c 2 . Some hobbies are very popular, w 3 others are quite unusual. You may choose one that you are i 4 in. You may enjoy c 5

things, such as stamps, foreign coins and so on. If you like work with your hands, you may enjoy model making and paper cutting, which both need great attention in detail. Or you may enjoy creative hobbies, like painting and writing. Many people p 6 outdoor activities to indoor activities. They get great p 7 from sailing and cycling and so on, which they can enjoy with others.

Wherever you live, there is always a hobby for you to choose. The hobby can help you r 8 after your daily work. The hobby can give you many hours of pleasure and make your spare time interesting and c 9 . The hobby can bring happiness, k 10 and friendship.

1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

6. 7. 8. 9. 10.

B

President Hu Calls For Sound Preparations For Expo

Chinese president Hu Jintao called for sound preparations in the run-up to the Expo 2010 Shanghai China and hoped the success of the event would have positive e 1 on the global economy.

“The Shanghai World Expo is the s 2 world pageant(庆典) in the country after the Beijing Olympics. Hosting the event s 3 is very important to promoting our exchanges and cooperation(交流与合作) with other c 4 and regions across the world,” said Hu on July 15th at an exhibition in Beijing on the Expo.

Hu made the remarks at an exhibition in Beijing’s Capital Museum, which i 5 arti- Facts, pictures and videos that recorded the 150-year-plus d 6 of the event.

The exhibition also has a section that s 7 preparations for the Expo 2010, which features a 3-D animated short video of a t 8 of the site and the models of 60 pavilions.

President Hu visited the exhibition along with other senior Chinese l 9 , They praised the preparations and expressed their t 10 to all the participants.

1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

6. 7. 8. 9. 10.

Unit 2

A

Today Newtown is a very clean place. Many years ago, h 1 , there were millions of rats in Newtown. They a 2 the cat and dogs. Sometimes a great n 3 of them knocked down a man or woman w 4 home at night. The rats were very large in a 5 and they hurt many people.

The government ordered everyone to kill rats. Most people were lazy, so they did not kill many. Then the government p 6 to pay some money for each dead rat. It made the people very h 7 . they k 8 thousands of rats every day. A government officer put the dead rats in a big pile. Sometimes a man b 9 hundreds in one day.

After two weeks there were not many rats in the city, but people s 10 brought many rats to the government office. The government officer thought that people were stealing dead rats from the pile. He ordered his men to dig a deep hole and put the rats in it. Soon there were no more rats, and the government did not pay any more money.

1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

6. 7. 8. 9. 10.

B

I was on my way to the Taiyetosmountains. The sun was going down when my car b 1 down near a f 2 village. I was thinking about my bad l 3 and didn’t know where I was going to spend the night when the villagers came up to me, a 4 me to going to the houses of their o 5 as if I were their best guest. Finally I went into an old woman’s home. She lived alone in a little house. While I was having a rest, the villagers took my car with their cows to a n 6 car repair shop.

I had noticed there were three hens walking in the garden that evening but only two was left a

7 later. One of them was on my dinner table in that evening. Other villagers brought me a lot of food to eat. Although I didn’t know their language, we drank happily together till far into the night. The f 8 day the villagers brought back my car.

When the t 9 came for me to say goodbye to my friends in the village, I wanted to give some money to the kind old woman, as I gave her so much trouble, she got a 10 and said she couldn’t take the money.

1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

6. 7. 8. 9. 10.

Unit 3

A

Alfred Nobel, the great Swedish inventor and industrialist, was born in Stockholm on October 21th, 1833, but moved to Russia with his parents in 1842, where his father, Immanuel, made a strong position for h 1 in the engineering industry. Immanuel Nobel invented landmine and made a lot of money from the g 2 during the Crimean War, but went bankrupt soon after. Then , the family r 3 to Sweden in 1859, where Alfred began his own s 4 of explosive in his father’s lab. He had never been to school or unive rsity but had t 5 himself, and by the time he was twenty, he became a skillful chemist and e 6 linguist, speaking Swedish, Russian, German, French and English. He b 7 up over 80 companies in 20 different countries. He was always searching for a meaning to life. He spent much time and money working on how to e 8 the wars, and the peace between nations, until his death in Italy in 1896. His famous last will, in which he left money to p 9 prizes for outstanding work in physics, chemistry, physiology, medicine, literature and peace, is a memorial to his interests and ideas. And so, the man is r 10 and respected long after his death.

1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

6. 7. 8. 9. 10.

B

Venice is the “Queen” of the Adriatic Sea. Every year t 1 of people visit the city.w 2 do they go there? Because Venice is a beautiful city. There are no r 3 in the city so there aren’t any cars or buses. There are canals. There is one big canal and 177 small o 4 . People move up and down the canals in b 5 . But Venice is sinking and the w 6 is going up. In 2040 Venice will be u 7 water. The Adriatic sea will c 8 the city. The Venetians love their city and they want to stay there. They want to save Venice f 9 the sea. How can they do that? They can put some gates in the sea. The gates will close so Venice will not s 10 .

1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

6. 7. 8. 9. 10.

Unit 4

A

Today supermarkets are f 1 in most large cities, but it was only 69 years ago that a man c 2

Michael Cullen o 3 the first one in New York.

A supermarket is different from other stores in several ways. In a supermarket, goods are placed on open

s 4 . The customers help themselves to what they want to buy and take them to the check-out counter.

This means f 5 workers are needed.

Another d 6 is that in front of the check-out counter are cheaper things like candies, chocolate,

Magazines, ect. Why they put them there? Well, most customers buy from a shopping list. They pick up what they really need to buy. Yet when they come to the check-out counter, they are glad to get the shopping done and feel r 7 . At the counter, many may feel like b8 something just for fun.

Besides all this, many shopping centers have a big p 9 space and they close late in the evening. This makes shopping e 10 for working mothers.

1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

6. 7. 8. 9. 10.

B

Men sometimes say, “We are better and cleverer than women. Women never invent things. We do.” It is t1 that men have invented a lot of useful things: machines, radios and guns, too. But scientists now a 2 that women invented one very important thing. It has changed history. They invented agriculture. Before invention of agriculture, men were h 3 . They went out every day. Sometimes they killed animals, sometimes animals killed them. Life was difficult and d

4 . Women had to go out every day, too. They

c 5 corn, fruit an

d grasses. Then, on

e day more than 10,000 years ago, a woman d 6 some grass seeds near her home. They grew and the wheat was b 7 . The idea grew, too. Women planted corn and fruit trees. Then they could stay at home and look after the c 8 and the animals. Women like baby animals. Scientists think that women kept the

f 9 domestic animals: pigs, cows and sheep. The idea grew, too. Then their husbands did not have to go huntin

g for meat. They stayed at home. They b 10

villages and cities. Civilization began. Men began civilization after women invented agriculture.

1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

6. 7. 8. 9. 10.

Unit 5

A

I got an answering machine for my birthday and I soon realized what a u 1 machine this is. I am not at home m 2 of the day, so someone can leave a message and I can call them b 3 . They have no way to say they c 4 get in touch with me. S 5 when I am at

home and have work to do, the phone never s 6 . Now I put the machine on. I am not troubled; I can do a lot m 7 work. There are some people I j 8 do not want to talk to. So I put the machine on and I don’t have to s9 to them. In conclusion, I really don’t know how I lived w 10 this wonderful machine.

1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

6. 7. 8. 9. 10.

B

It seems to be strange that there is a blind spot in the eye. Here is an interesting e 1 that can make something disappear when one eye is o 2 .

Make a card about the size of a postcard and write two English l 3 “L” and “R” on it. “L” is on the

l 4 and “R” on the right. F 5 of all, hold the card about 80 cm away and you can see b 6

the letters. Then close your right eye and look at the letter “R” o7 with your left eye. And now, as you move the ca rd slowly towards you, you’ll find the letter “L” disappearing. But if you move the card n 8

to your face, the letter will be seen again. Now do the same experiment with your left eye closed, you’ll find the letter “R” disappearing.

Why do the letters disappear? It is because there is a blind spot in the e 9 . When the image of the letter f 10 on the blind spot, it won’t be seen. That’s why one of the letters disappears.

1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

6. 7. 8. 9. 10.

Unit 6

A

In some parts of the United States, farming is easy. But farming has always been h 1 in the northeastern corner of the country, which is called New England.

New England has many t 2 and thin rocky soil. Anyone who has wanted to start a new farm there has to work very hard. The first job is to cut down trees. The n 3 job is to dig

the stumps of the trees out of the soil. Then the farmer has the difficult job of m 4 stones from his land.

The work of removing stones never really e 5 , because every winter more stones appear. They come up t 6 the thin soil from the rocks below. F 7 have to keep removing stones from the fields. Even today, farms which have been worked o 8 for 200 years keep producing more stones. That is why stone walls are used i 9 of fences around New England fields. The stone walls are not high, a man can easily climb over them. But they keep the farmer’s cows from j10 his neighbour’s cows.

1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

6. 7. 8. 9. 10.

B

One day when Nasreddin was having a bath, he began to s 1 . The bathroom was small with a stone floor. His song was very b 1 , he thought.

“Oh”, he said, “I sing very well. I will sing to o 1 people, too, and maybe I’ll be a famous s 1 ,

and most people will want to hear me.”

Soon after his bath Nasreddin went up onto the roof of the house and began to sing his song very l 1 .

A man was w 1 in front of the house and he h 1 Nasreddin, he said, “What are you doing? You are m 1 a terrible noise. Nobody wants to hear it.”

“oh, you think so, don’t you?” answered Nasreddin, “Well, I r 1 sing very beautifully. Come to my bathroom and you’ll hear h 1 beautifully I can sing.”

1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

6. 7. 8. 9. 10.

Unit 7

A

Lenin learned some English at school. B 1 when he got to England, he met with such d 2 that he could not make himself u 3 and he couldn’t understand the Englishmen, e 4 .later he found he wasn’t sure of s 5 English and his friends gave him some advice o 6 how to i 7 it. He decided to learn English by always. He went on l 8 English for

several months. Finally he learned it so well that he was able to express himself freely. He was praised b 9 his friends f 10 his great progress in English.

1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

6. 7. 8. 9. 10.

B

One day a pig went to the stable to see his good friend, an old horse, and was going to stay there for the n

1 . Night came and it was time for sleep. The pig went into the straw heap and lay comfortably.

A long time p 2 , but the horse was s 3 standing there and didn’t move. So the pig asked the horse w 4 he didn’t go to sleep. “Standing like this is the b 5 of sleeping.” Answered the horse. The pig found it h 6 to believe and said, “how can you stand there s 7 ? It is not comfortable at a 8 .” The horse answered, “Comfort is your habit. A9 horses we have the habit of r 10 quickly. So we are always ready to run quickly even if we are asleep.”

1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

6. 7. 8. 9. 10.

Unit 8

A

Mark Twain was a 1 one day if he could remember the first money he earned. He thought a long time before a 2 and then said, “Yes, it was at school. There was a rule in our school that anybody w 3 damaged his desk with a pencil or a knife would be b 4 in front of the whole school o 5 would have to pay five dollars. One day I damaged my desk in some

way. I had to tell my father I had b 6 the rule, and had to pay five dollars, or be beaten before the whole school. He agreed to pay. But before g 7 me the money he took me upstairs and gave me a b 8 . Now as I had had one beating and got used to it. I decided I would take a 9 beating at school and k 10 the five dollars. So that is what I did. That was the first money I ever earned.”

1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

6. 7. 8. 9. 10.

B

A young officer was at a railway station. He was on his w 1 to visit his mother in another town, and he wanted to c 2 her to tell her the time of his train, so that she could m 3 him at the station. He looked in all his pockets, but f 4 that he didn’t have the exact money for the telephone call.

So he went outside and looked around for someone to h 5 him. At last, an old soldier came by, and the young officer s 6 him and said, “Have you got change for ten pence?”“Wait a moment,” the old soldier answered, beginning to put his hand in to his p7 . “I’ll see if I can help you.” “Don’t you know h8 to speak to an officer?” the young man said a9 .

“Now let’s start again. Have you got change for ten pence?”

“No, sir,” the old soldier answered very p10 .

1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

6. 7. 8. 9. 10.

Unit 9

A

Once there lived an old hunter in a mountain village. He often went hunting along the mountains. He was not afraid of any wild animals, even a t.

One night, someone saw a tiger come into the village, and s two sheep away. And the next night the tiger came again. The villagers asked the old hunter to catch i so that they could have a safe life. When the old man

heard about the tiger, he wondered w the tiger came at night twice but only stole the sheep. The next night he walked about outside the village. Suddenly he saw the tiger c. He quickly threw himself on the ground. To his s, the tiger didn’t come at him at all but went away. He followed it quietly and he found it was running on two of its f just like a man. Then everything was c.

On the f day, when it got dark, the hunter took some animal skins with him and h himself behind a big tree near the village. As soon as the “tiger” came near the tree, the old hunter jumped out,

c the “tiger” by the “leg” an

d said, “don’t b

e afraid. I do not mean to hurt you. You know who I am, don’t you?” The tiger said “yes” and took o the tiger’s skin. “You’re poor. But you mustn’t steal anything from others. Here are some animal skins for you. You may s them at the market. With the money, you can buy food and clothes for your f. They are waiting for you.” With t in his eyes, the poor man thanked the kind-hearted old hunter and walked home.

1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

6. 7. 8. 9. 10.

11. 12. 13. 14. 15.

B

An old writer w several workmates into his sitting room and then took out two plates. All the e

of the guests were f together on the plate with the well carved outer l of a cabbage on it. But after some praises, they all r out their hands for the fruit on the plate.

The delicious fruit was e up soon during the talk and laughter, but the beautiful outer leaves of the cabbage was s there, untouched. When the old writer saw them out, he said, “I hear you are arguing e about the relationship between the form and content r. My opinion is the same as the two

d.”

1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

6. 7. 8. 9. 10.

Unit 10

A

I still remember visiting Moscow. It is the capital of Russia, the b country in the world. I went there w my parents when I was eight years old. I lived and studied there for one year, I had some happy memories.

One of the most interesting things of that city was that t were many dogs. Perhaps Russians l

dogs very much. You can see dogs here and there. Almost each of the families had a dog. I made friends with

many Russian children w I was living and studying there. They were all very nice. They had fair hair and fair skin. I played with them h though I could only speak a little Russian at first. They were f to me. The weather in Moscow was very cold. It snowed almost every day in winter. The ground was always c

with a lot of snow. We often made s together.

Now I am b in China, but I miss them so much. I will never forget my happy memories of this visit to Moscow.

1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

6. 7. 8. 9. 10.

B

These years, with the development of society, more and more teenagers have suffered from stress. Some of the problems can make them feel very w and unhappy all day. Who can help them? A teacher from a college tried his best to help them. He thought of a lot of w to help them. On Monday and Thursday, you can v him. Here are some ideas on how to keep the young men healthier in every way.

F , it is very important to keep healthy. To get e sleep every day is also necessary. Try to have a healthy d . Secondly, maybe you are not the top students. It doesn’t m . The most important thing is to work hard. If you try your best, your teachers and parents will understand you. If you have some problems, you should be a to talk with your teachers and parents. They can help you. Remember to

s your happiness and s with your good friends. Sometimes you can go out for a walk.

In a word, you can try to make you happy by yourselves. I’m sure you can be happy everyday.

1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

6. 7. 8. 9. 10.

Unit 1

A. 1.spending 2.choose 3.while 4.interested 5.collecting 6.prefer 7.pleasure 8.relax

9.creative10.knowledge.

B.1.effect 2.second 3.successfully 4.countries 5.includes 6.development 7.shows

8.tour/trip9.leaders 10.thanks

Unit 2

A.1.however 2.attacked 3.number 4.walking 5.size 6.planned 7.happy 8.killed 9.brought

10.still

B.1.broke 2.faraway 3.luck 4.asking 5.own 6.nearby 7.alive 8.following 9.time 10.angry

Unit 3

A.1.himself https://www.wendangku.net/doc/714831930.html,ernment 3.returned 4.study 5.taught 6.excellent 7.built 8.end 9.provide

10.remembered

B.1.thousands 2.why 3.roads 4.ones 5.boats 6.water 7.under 8.cover 9.from 10.sink

Unit 4

A.1.found 2.called 3.opened 4.shelves 5.fewer 6.difference 7.relaxed 8.buying 9.parking 10.easy

B.1.true 2.agree 3.hunters 4.dangerous 5.collected 6.dropped 7.born 8.children 9.first 10.built Unit 5

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/714831930.html,eful 2.most 3.back 4.can’t 5.sometimes 6.stops 7.more 8.just 9.speak 10.without

B.1.experiment 2.open 3.letters 4.left 5.first 6.both 7.only 8.nearer 9.eye 10.falls

Unit 6

A.1.hard 2.thick 3.next 4.moving 5.ends 6.to 7.farmers 8.on 9.instead 10.joining

B.1.sing 2.beautiful 3.other 4.singer 5.loudly 6.walking 7.heard 8.making 9.really 10.how

Unit 7

A.1.but 2.difficulties 3.understood 4.either 5.spoken 6.on 7.improve 8.learning 9.by 10.for

B.1.night 2.passed 3.still 4.why 5.beginning 6.hard 7.sleeping 8.all 9.as 10.running

Unit 8

A.1.asked 2.answering 3.who 4.beaten 5.or 6.broken 7.giving 8.beating 9.another 10.keep

B.1.way 2.call 3.meet 4.found 5.help 6.stopped 7.pocket 8.how 9.angrily 10.polite

Unit 9

A.1.tiger 2.stole 3.it 4.why https://www.wendangku.net/doc/714831930.html,ing 6.surprise 7.feet 8.clear 9.following 10.hid 11.caught

12.off 13.sell 14.family 15.tears

B.1.welcomed 2.eyes 3.fixed 4.leave 5.reached 6.eaten 7.still 8.endlessly 9.recently 10.dishes Unit 10

A.1.biggest 2.with 3.there 4.loved/liked 5.when 6.happily 7.friendly 8.covered 9.snowmen

10.back

B.1.worried 2.ways 3.visit 4.firstly 5.enough 6.diet 7.matter 8.able 9.share 10.sadness

2018年译林版英语中考一模:缺词填空

中考英语一模:缺词填空(含答案) 缺词填空(共10空;每空l分,计l0分) 根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题 号的横线上,完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空一词) For me, living in Canada for 25 years, China is a new world that I have longed to explore. This spring, I c 66 Yangzhou to be my first stop on a 16-month trip around China. It was like love at first sight. At 15, I bought a book of collection of p 67 about Tang Dynasty. Through it, I heard of Yangzhou for the first time. I was deeply attracted by a poem written by Li Bai –“Sailing to Yangzhou in M68 ”. Yangzhou has always been famous for its gardens. A 69 them, the Slender West Lake, one of the b 70 attractions in the city, was my first stop. The park with its fantastic landscape and lots of history has enough to keep a t 71 busy for the whole day. What a shame I simply could a 72 half a day! My next stop was He Garden, one of the best protected gardens in Yangzhou. It was once owned by the family of He Zhidao in Qing Dynasty. He Zhidao successfully brought Chinese and W 73 architectural(建筑的) features together. Yangzhou is also the starting point of the Grand Canal tour. Taking a boat along the part of the canal in Yangzhou, I was amazed at the liveliness of this ancient waterway and the c 74 history an d culture. Luckily, my two-day trip to Yangzhou was filled with p 75 and wonder. It made me hungry for more China. 66.chose 67.poems 68. March 69.Among 70.biggest/busiest/best 71. tourist/traveller 72.afford 73.Western 74.city’s/colourful 75.pleasure 阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 When you laugh, you will 61. ____________(['??p(?)n]) your mouth and your teeth. The healthier those teeth are, the happier you look. Why is that? It’s because your teeth are important in many ways. If you take care of them, they’ll help to take care of you. 62. ____________(强健), healthy teeth help you eat the right food to help you grow. They also help you speak clearly. You can take care of your teeth by doing like these: Brush your teeth 63. ____________([twa?s]) a day after breakfast and before bedtime. If you can, brush after 64. ____________ lunch or after eating sweet cakes. Brush all of your teeth, not just the front ones. Spend some time on the teeth along the sides and in the back. Take your time while brushing. Spend at 65. ____________(至少) three minutes each time. Be sure your toothbrush is soft. Ask your parent to help you get a new toothbrush 66. e___________ three month. Learn how to floss(用牙线清理) your teeth, which is a very important way to keep them healthy. It feels strange when yo u do it at first, but soon you’ll get 67. u to doing it. The floss gets rid of food that’s hidden between your teeth. Brushing and flossing 68. ____________ your teeth healthy. You also need to care about what you eat and drink. Eat 69. m fruits and vegetables and drink water 70. ____________ of(代替) drinks. 在短文的空格内填入适当的词, 使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给)(14分) Today we're going to school by bus as usual. We normally leave home at 8 a.m., but we’re leaving e___81___ because we’re testing some new devices for this month’s report. All these devices are useful when you're travelling. So, what have we got? -

中考必背古诗词填空题

中考必背古诗词填空题 1.生当作人杰,。 2. ,波撼岳阳城。 3.草木有本心,。 4.黄金若粪土,。 5.去年今日此门中,。 6.人生自古谁无死,。 7.枝上柳绵吹又少,。 8. ,道是无晴却有晴。 9. ,为伊消得人憔悴。 10. ,在地愿为连理枝。 11. ,此恨绵绵无绝期。 12.日出江花红胜火,。 13.溪云初起日沉阁,。 14. ,不废江河万古流。 15. ,直挂云帆济沧海。 16. ,西湖歌舞几时休。 17.花开堪折直须折,。 18. ,不拘一格降人才。 19.云横秦岭家何在,。 20. ,犹抱琵琶半遮面。 21. ,各领风骚数百年。

22. ,不教胡马度阴山。 23.我自横刀向天笑,。 24.小楼一夜听春雨,。 25.抽刀断水水更流,。 26. ,长使英雄泪满襟。 27.无边落木萧萧下,。 28. ,六宫粉黛无颜色。 29.独在异乡为异客,。 30. ,心有灵犀一点通。 31. ,却话巴山夜雨时。 32.春蚕到死丝方尽,。 33. ,甲光向日金鳞开。 34. ,飞入寻常百姓家。 35.沉舟侧畔千帆过,。 36. ,听唱新翻杨柳枝。 37.商女不知亡国恨,。 38.劝君更尽一杯酒,。 39.春风又绿江南岸,。 40. ,一日看尽长安花。 41.春色满园关不住,。 42. ,海上生明月。 43.春城无处不飞花,。

44.春潮带雨晚来急,。 45. ,东风无力百花残。 46.举世皆浊我独清,。 47. ,一片冰心在玉壶。 48.粉身碎骨浑不怕,。 49.战士军前半死生,。 50. ,江南虽好是他乡。 51.借问酒家何处有,。 52. ,铜雀春深锁二乔。 53. ,燕然未勒归无计。 54.春宵一刻值千金,。 55.月落乌啼霜满天,。 56.姑苏城外寒山寺,。 57. ,吹面不寒杨柳风。 58.问渠那得清如许,。 59. ,又岂在朝朝暮暮。 60.纸上得来终觉浅,。 61. ,俯仰随人亦可怜。 62.接天莲叶无穷碧,。 63. ,春风不度玉门关。 64.等闲识得东风面,。 65. ,天下谁人不识君。

2020中考英语短文填空难题训练(含答案)

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