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比较级最高级 易错点

比较级最高级  易错点
比较级最高级  易错点

1.Mary’s hair is longer than my sister.

2.The weather in Beijing is colder than in Shanghai.

3.The apples in this bag are better than them in that bag.

4.The Changjiang River is longer than any river in China.

5.China is larger than any other country in Europe.

6.His older bother is elder than I.

7.Our country is grtting more and more beautiful.

8.This room is three times as bigger as that one.

9.Who is tallest boy in our classs?

10.Which do you like better, apples,bananas or pears?

11.This box is more heavier than that one.

12.Tom is the tallest in the three.

13.He is taller of the two.

14.Today is our the busiest day.

15.I think math is very more difficult than Chinese.

16.There are much more people in the street than usual.

17.Jack is so tall as Tom.

18.Tom jumped father than Sam jumped.

19.The Yellow River is the second longer river in China.

20.We must get farther information.

1. This horse is very _____(strong), that horse is much _____(strong) than that one.

2. It’s so late. So I drive the car ______( slow) than uausl.

3. The _____(little ) you eat, the ______(thin) you are.

4. The Beijing Library is one of _______(big) ______(library) in China.

5. This street is as _____(long) as that one, but it’s ______(wide) than that one.

6. His drawing isn’t so ____(good) as yours.

7. When a piece of ice is taken into a warm room, it bocomes ___ and ____ ( small).

8. This piano is _____than the other twos, it is ______( expensive) of the three.

9. Which is _______(difficult ), English, phsics or chemistry?

人教部编版初中英语形容词比较级和最高级知识全总结

人教部编版初中英语形容词比较级和最高级知识全总结 (1)单音节词加词尾-er,-est来构成比较级和最高级。 tall(高的) tallertallest great(巨大的)greater greatest (2)以不发音的e结尾的单音节词只加-r,-st nice(好的) nicernicest large(大的) larger largest able(有能力的) ablerablest (3)以一个辅音字母结尾的闭音节单音节词,双写结尾的辅音字母,再加-er,-est big(大的) bigger biggest hot热的) hotter hottest red红色的redder reddest (4)"以辅音字母+y"结尾的双音节词,改y为i,再加-er,-est easy(容易的)easier easiest busy(忙的)busier busiest (5)以ly结尾的副词,除early-earlier-earliest,其他都是加more most. Slowly-more slowly-most slowly Bravely-more bravely-most bravely

quickly-more quickly-most quickly (6)少数以-er,-ow结尾的双音节词未尾加-er,-est clever(聪明的)cleverer cleverest narrow(窄的)narrower narrowest (7)其他双音节词和多音节词在前面加more,most来构成比较级和最高级。如: important(重要的) more important most important easily(容易地) more easily most easily (8)一些词的比较级和最高级,可以加-er或-est,也可以加more或most,如:clever, polite等。 (9) 不规则变化 有一些词的比较级、最高级变化是不规则的,需要特殊记忆。如: good / well→better→best bad / ill/badly→worse→worst many / much→more→most little→less→least far→farther→farthest(表示距离) / far→further→furthest (表示程度) old→older / elder→oldest (表示新旧或年龄) / eldest (表示兄弟姐妹之间的长幼关系)

比较级最高级变化规则总结

比较级和最高级变化规则总则1比较级直接在词尾+ er;最高级直接在词尾+est.

1.以不发音e结尾的单音节词,比较级直接加---r;最高级直接加---st. 2.在重读闭音节(即:辅音+元音+辅音)中,要双写结尾的辅音字母,然后比较级加 ---er;最高级加---est。 3.辅音字母加y结尾的单音节词和双音节词(有ly后缀的词除外)要将“y”改为“i”后, 比较级加---er;最高级加---est。

4.其他双音节词和多音节词变比较级在原级前加more;变最高级在原级前加most。

5.不规则变化

二、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. Fred is __________(friendly) in his class . 2. My eraser is ________( nice)in myclass. 3. Her rule is ______(long), and it’s the _______(long)of o urs all . 4. Is she the ________(old ) woman in the world ? 5. Elephant is the________(big) animal on land . 6. Jiamin is _______( tall ). But Yongxian is _______( tall ) than him . 7. I sing _________( good ) in class . 8. The woman is the ________( fat )of the three . 9. The cat is ________(fast),the horse is _______ (fast) than the cat. The leopard is the _______(fast) of the three . 10. Chinese homework is ________(easy). Maths home work is _______(easy) thanit . And English homework is the ______(easy)of all .

比较级讲解

1.构成 形容词有原级,比较级和最高级三种构成,比较级和最高级有规则和不规则变化,变化如下:(1)单音节词和少数以er,ow结尾的双音节词在词尾后加er,est 原级比较级最高级 eg. calm calmer calmest clever cleverer cleverest smart smarter smartest (2)以e 结尾的单音节词,词尾只加-r ,-st 原级比较级最高级 eg. fine finer finest late later latest (3) 重读闭音节以一个辅音字母结尾的单词,双写辅音字母加-er –est 原级比较级最高级 eg. big bigger biggest hot hotter hottest 4)以辅音字母加y结尾,变y 为i 加-er –est 原级比较级最高级 eg. happy happier happiest dry drier driest (5) 在多音节词前用more, most 表示 eg: beautiful more beautiful most beautiful important more important most important delicious more delicious most delicious (6)不规则变化 原级比较级最高级 eg. good/well better best little / less least many/much more most bad worse worst old older /elder oldest/eldest far farther/ further farthest/ furthest friendly friendlier lovely lovelier Old . older/ elder This is my elder brother. He is 2 years older than (比) I. Farther 具体/ further, 更深远的, 抽象 Eg: SH is far from CQ. BJ is farther from CQ than SH. This meeting has a further meaning. 2. 比较级用法结构: 比较级用于2个人或2个事情之间的比较 (1) “A比B更怎样”: A be + 比较级+than B A have +比较级sth than B Eg. He is taller/shorter than I. my hair is longer than yours.= I have longer hair than you. 例题 (2) 越来越怎样 Adj.+er and adj.+er /more and more+adj. Eg. It’s bigger and bigger . The tree is more and more beautiful.

英语比较级的用法总结

☆形容词的比较级☆ 当我们需要对事物作出比较时,需要用到比较级。 比较级的句子结构通常是: 什么 + 动词be (am , is , are ) + 形容词比较级 + than(比)+ 什么 ,如: I’m taller and heavier than you. (我比你更高和更重。) An elephant is bigger than a tiger.(一只大象比一只老虎更大。)形容词的比较级是在形容词的基础上变化而来的,它的变化规则是: ①一般的直接在词尾加er ,如 tall - taller , strong - stronger , ②以e结尾的,直接加r ,如 fine – finer , ③以辅音字母加y结尾的,先改y为i再加er,如funny - funnier ④双写最后的字母再加er,如big – bigger, thin – thinner , hot – hotter 除此之外,还有几个特殊的单词,它的比较级和最高级都是不规则的,如:many / much(原形)– more(比较级)– most(最高级) little / few(原形)– less (比较级)– least(最高级) good(原形)– better(比较级)– best(最高级) bad (原形)– worse(比较级)– worst(最高级) far (原形)– further– furthest 附加:形容词的最高级变化类似于比较级,只是把词尾的er改成est,如: tall (原形)- taller (比较级)- tallest (最高级) long(原形)- longer(比较级)- longest(最高级) big (原形)- bigger(比较级)- biggest(最高级) ☆注意☆比较的两者应该是互相对应的可比较的东西。

(完整版)英语比较级的用法

英语比较级的用法 一忌使用双重比较级 即构成比较级时不能既加词尾-er,又在其前加more。如: 他的英语比我的英语好多了。 误:His English is more better than mine. 正:His English is much better than mine. 【注】虽不能说more better, most earliest 之类的,但可用“比较级+and+比较级”这样的形式: It’s getting warmer and warmer. 天气变得越来越暖和。 I’m getting fatter and fatter. 我越来越胖了。 We’re going more and more slowly. 我们越走越慢了。 要想加强比较级的语气,可用much, far, even, still, rather等修饰。如: This is very much cheaper. 这个便宜得多。 This one is even more expensive. 这个更贵些。 The patient is much better now. 病人现在好多了。 二忌比较对象不一致 如果有人问你“一公斤苹果多还是一尺布多”时,你会怎么回答?你肯定认为无法回答。对,无法回答,因为它们“单位”不一样,或者说它们不是同一类型的两个比较对象。在使用英语的比较级时,也要特别注意不要“比”错了对象。如: Her French was no better than mine. 她的法语比我好不了多少。 My dictionary is more useful than yours. 我的词典对你的词典更有用。 All your neighbours are noisier than ours. 你们的所有邻居都比我们的吵闹。

英语比较级和最高级

一、比较级和最高级的讲解 1.一般单音节词和少数以-er,-ow结尾的双音节词,比较级在后面加-er,最高级在后面加-est; (1)单音节词 如:small→smaller→smallest short→shorter→shortest tall→taller→tallest great→greater→greatest (2)双音节词 如:clever→cleverer→cleverest narrow→narrower→narrowes t 2.以不发音e结尾的单音节词,比较在原级后加-r,最高级在原级后加-st;如:large→larger→largest nice→nicer→nicest able→abler→ablest 3.在重读闭音节(即:辅音+元音+辅音)中,先双写末尾的辅音字母,比较级加-er,最高级加-est; 如:big→bigger→biggest hot→hotter→hottest fat→fatter→fattest 4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词,把y改为i,比较级加-er,最高级加-est;如:easy→easier→easiest heavy→heavier→heaviest busy→busier→busiest happy→happier→happiest 5.其他双音节词和多音节词,比较级在前面加more,最高级在前面加most;如:beautiful→more beautiful→most beautiful different→more different→most different easily→more easily→most e asily 注意:(1)形容词最高级前通常必须用定冠词the,副词最高级前可不用。例句:The Sahara is the biggest desert in the world. (2)形容词most前面没有the,不表示最高级的含义,只表示"非常"。 It is a most important problem. =It is a very important problem. 6.有少数形容词、副词的比较级和最高级是不规则的,必须熟记。 如:good→better→best well→better→best bad→worse→worst ill→worse→worst old→older/elder→oldest/eldest many/much→more→most little→less→least far →further/farther→ furthest/farthest 二、形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的用法 1.“A + be +形容词比较级+ than + B” 意思为“A比B更……”。 如:This tree is taller than that one. 这棵树比那棵树高。 注意: ①在含有连词than的比较级中,前后的比较对象必须是同一范畴,即同类事物之间的比较。 ②在比较级前面使用much,表示程度程度“强得多”。 如:A watermelon is much bigger than an apple. ③very, quite一般只能修饰原级,不能修饰比较级。 2.“比较级+ and + 比较级”或“more and more +原级”表示“越来越……”

英文中的比较级使用

1.“A + be +形容词比较级+ than + B”意思为“A比B更……”。 如:This tree is taller than that one. 这棵树比那棵树高。注意: ①在含有连词than的比较级中,前后的比较对象必须是同一范畴,即同类事 物之间的比较。 ②②在比较级前面使用much,表示程度“强得多”。 如:A watermelon is much bigger than an apple. ③very, quite一般只能修饰原级,不能修饰比较级。 2.“比较级+ and + 比较级”或“more and more +原级”表示“越来越……”如:It becomes warmer and warmer when spring comes. 春天来了,天气变得越来越暖和了。It is getting cooler and cooler. 天气越来越凉爽。 The wind became more and more heavily. 风变得越来越大。 Our school is becoming more and more beautiful. 我们的学校变得越来越美丽。 3.在含有or的选择疑问句中,如果有两者供选择,前面的形容词要用比较级形式。 如:Who is taller,Tim or Tom? 谁更高,Tim还是Tom? 4. “the +比较级……, the+比较级”,表示“越……越……”。 The more money you make, the more you spend. 钱你赚得越多,花得越多。T he sooner,the better. 越快越好。 5. 表示倍数的比较级用法: ①. A + be +倍数+ times + the + 形容词对应名词形式+ of + B. 如:The new building is three times the height of the old one. 这座新楼比那座旧楼高三倍。(新楼是旧楼的四倍高) ②. A + be +倍数+ times +as +原级+ as+ B. 如:Asia is four times as large as Europe. 亚洲是欧洲的四倍大。(亚洲比欧洲大三倍) ③. A + be + 序数词+比较级+ than + B. 如:Our school is twice bigger than yours. 我们学校比你们学校大两倍。 6.形容词、副词的最高级形式主要用来表示三者或三者以上人或事物的比较,表

初中英语比较级和最高级总结

初中英语比较级和最高级总结 绝大多数形容词有三种形式,原级,比较级和最高级, 以表示形容词说明的性质在程度 上的不同。 形容词的原级: 形容词的原级形式就是词典中出现的形容词的原形。例如: poor tall great glad bad 形容词的比较级和最高级: 形容词的比较级和最高级形式是在形容词的原级形式的基础上变化的。分为规则变化和不规则变化。 规则变化如下: 1) 单音节形容词的比较级和最高级形式是在词尾加-er 和-est 构成。 great (原级) (比较级) (最高级) 2) 以-e 结尾的单音节形容词的比较级和最高级是在词尾加-r 和-st 构成。 wide (原级) (比较级) (最高级) 3)少数以-y, -er, -ow, -ble结尾的双音节形容词的比较级和最高级是在词尾加-er 和-est 构成。 clever(原级) (比较级) (最高级) 4) 以-y 结尾,但-y 前是辅音字母的形容词的比较级和最高级是把-y 去掉,加上-ier 和-est 构成. happy (原形) (比较级) (最高级) 5) 以一个辅音字母结尾其前面的元音字母发短元音的形容词的比较级和最高级是双写该辅音字母然后再加-er和-est。 big (原级) (比较级) (最高级) 6) 双音节和多音节形容词的比较级和最高级需用more 和most 加在形容词前面来构成。 beautiful (原级)? (比较级) (比较级) difficult (原级) (最高级) (最高级)常用的不规则变化的形容词的比较级和最高级: 原级------比较级------最高级 good------better------best many------more------most much------more------most bad------worse------worst far------farther, further------farthest, furthest 形容词前如加less 和least 则表示"较不"和"最不 形容词比较级的用法: 形容词的比较级用于两个人或事物的比较,其结构形式如下: 主语+谓语(系动词)+ 形容词比较级+than+ 对比成分。也就是, 含有形容词比较级的主句+than+从句。注意从句常常省去意义上和主句相同的部分, 而只剩下对比的成分。 形容词最高级的用法: 形容词最高级用于两个以上的人和物进行比较, 其结构形式为: 主语+谓语(系动词)+the+形容词最高级+名词+表示范围的短语或从句

特殊的比较级和最高级归纳常用的

特殊的比较级和最高级归纳常用的: bad(坏的)—worse—worst far(远的)—farther—farthest (far—further—furthest) good/well(好的)—better—best ill(病的)—worse—worst little(少的)—less—least many(多的)—more—most much(多的)—more—most 形容词比较级最高级 out utter uttermost up upper uppermost in inner innermost fore further furthest nigh nigher nighest far farther farthest old elder eldest late later latest many more most ( number ) little less least much more most ( quantity ) bad, evil, , ill worse worst well, good better best 学英语单词的比较级和最高级归纳。 1.般词尾直接加er或est 例tall-taller-tallestlong-longer-longest 2.发音字母e结尾单词词尾直接加r或st 例nice-nicer-nicest 3.辅音字母+y结尾词y变i再加er或est 例heavy-heavier-heaviest 4.重读闭音节末尾辅音字母双写辅音字母再加er或est 例big-bigger-biggest 5.部双音节词音节词别原级前加more构比较级most构高级 例slowly-more slowly-most slowly;beautiful-more beautiful-most beautiful 小学英语语法形容词的比较级复习

形容词比较级的用法讲解

形容词比较级的用法讲解 形容词比较级的基本用法,即用于两个人或事物的比较,其结构形式如下: 主语+谓语(系动词)+形容词比较级+than+对比成分。也就是,含有形容词比较级的主句+than+从句。注意从句常常省去意义上和主句相同的部分,而只剩下对比的成分。 It is warmer today tha n it was yesterday. 今天的天气比昨天暖和。 This picture is more beautiful tha n that one. 这张照片比那张照片漂亮。 1. 同级比较 两个比较对象程度相同时,用“ as+形容词原级+as的结构” 例如:Tom is as tall as his brother. My hair is as long as mine. 在这两种结构中,第一个as是副词,而第二个as是连词;在第二个as的后面接名词、句子或代词的主格(一般不要接代词的宾格)。 例如: His bedroom is not as big as his sister's. It is not so hot as yesterday.

2、在比较级+ than的结构前可以加上某些副词类的词,以对其进 行修饰,如:far (远),even (甚至),much(许多),still (更, 还),a lot (许多),a little / bit (—点),rather (相当地), 等等。例如: She' s a little more outgo ing tha n me. My bike is much n ewer tha n his. 3、比较级中的两个特殊作用的结构是: a. The +比较级+句子,the +比较级+句子。它表示的意义是 "越(怎么样就)越(怎么样)”,在这个结构中的两个”比较级”不要求一定词性相同,它们各自的词性要依句子的需要而定。 例如: The harder you work at your study, the better grades you will have. 你学习越努力,你的成绩就越好。 The more we get together, the happier we ' ll be. 朋友越多,我们就越高兴。 b. 比较级+ and +比较级。它表示的意义是”越来越(怎么样)”,在这个结构中的两个"比较级"则要求词性相同。例如: Our country becomes more and more beautiful.

英语比较级的用法总结讲课教案

英语比较级的用法总 结

☆形容词的比较级☆ 当我们需要对事物作出比较时,需要用到比较级。 比较级的句子结构通常是: 什么 + 动词be (am , is , are ) + 形容词比较级 + than(比)+ 什么 ,如:I’m taller and heavier than you. (我比你更高和更重。) An elephant is bigger than a tiger.(一只大象比一只老虎更大。) 形容词的比较级是在形容词的基础上变化而来的,它的变化规则是:①一般的直接在词尾加er ,如 tall - taller , strong - stronger , ②以e结尾的,直接加r ,如 fine – finer , ③以辅音字母加y结尾的,先改y为i再加er,如funny - funnier ④双写最后的字母再加er,如big – bigger, thin – thinner , hot – hotter 除此之外,还有几个特殊的单词,它的比较级和最高级都是不规则的,如: many / much(原形)– more(比较级)– most(最高级) little / few(原形)– less (比较级)– least(最高级) good(原形)– better(比较级)– best(最高级) bad (原形)– worse(比较级)– worst(最高级) far (原形)– further– furthest 收集于网络,如有侵权请联系管理员删除

附加:形容词的最高级变化类似于比较级,只是把词尾的er改成est,如: tall (原形)- taller (比较级)- tallest (最高级) long(原形)- longer(比较级)- longest(最高级) big (原形)- bigger(比较级)- biggest(最高级) ☆注意☆比较的两者应该是互相对应的可比较的东西。 典型错误:My hair is longer than you.(我的头发比你更长。) 比较的两者是我的头发、你(整个人),那么比较的对象就没有可比性。 应该改为:My hair is longer than yours. 或My hair is longer than your hair. 附:如果比较的两者是一样的时候,我们会用 as…as…这个词组,它的用法是: 什么+be+as+形容词原形+as+什么,意思是什么和什么一样……。如:I’m as tall as you.(我和你一样高。) My feet are as big as yours.(我的脚和你的一样大。) 比较级专项练习 一、从方框中选出合适的单词完成句子 (1) How is the Yellow River? 收集于网络,如有侵权请联系管理员删除

比较级最高级总结归纳

形容词的比较级和最高级 1.直接+er(比较级) the+___est(最高级) 2.tall--taller--the tallest 3.short--shorter---the shortest 4.long--longer--the longest sweet—sweeter—the sweetest old—older—the oldest blunt—blunter—the bluntest sharp—sharper—the sharpest few—fewer—the fewest 5.重读闭音节,末尾只有一个辅音字母的: 双写辅音字母+er--双写辅音字母the+___est big—bigger—the biggest thin—thinner—the thinnest fat—fatter—the fattest wet—wetter—the wettest hot—hotter—the hottest 6.以不发音的e 结尾的+ r --the+____st large—larger—the largest nice—nicer—the nicest late—later—the latest fine—finer—the finest cute—cuter—the cutest white—whiter—the whitest close—closer—the closest 7.以辅音字母+y结尾的双音节 8.改y为i+er 改y为i+est heavy—heavier—the heaviest easy—easier—the easiest busy—busier—the busiest pretty—prettier—the prettiest happy—happier—the happiest lazy—lazier—the laziest 9.多音节单词

(完整版)形容词比较级知识讲解及练习(含答案)

形容词和副词比较级 形容词和副词有三个等级:原级,比较级,最高级 (一)形容词、畐恫比较级的构成: 2、其他双音节词或多音节词,在该词前面加-more beautiful ——more beautiful ;difficult ——more difficult 3、不规则变化: 1当不进行比较时,在程度副词very, so, quite, too等后面的形容词或副词要用原级。例 如: This box is too heavy. 这个箱子太重了。 She speaks English very well.她英语讲得很好。 2、在“as…a或’"not as/so ?结构中,虽有比较的意思,但形容词或副词要用原形。例如: This ruler is as long as that one.这把尺子和那把尺子一样长。 Jim is not as/so tall as Tom.吉姆不如汤姆高。 (三)比较级:表示两者(人或事物)之间的比较 1 A+形容词比较级+tha n+ B Susa n is happier tha n Jane. His brother is youn ger tha n me. Beiji ng is more beautiful tha n Osaka. (形容词或副词前有much, a lot, a little, far, still, even等词时,要用比较级) This story is much more in teresti ng tha n that one. 这个故事比那个有趣的多。 2、在比较级的句子中有“ of the two之类意义的词组时,比较级前要用定冠词the。 Bill is the taller of the two boys. 比尔是两个男孩中个子较高的一个。 3、比较级+and+比较级,表示越来越..... ”(多音节词要用“ more+and+more原级”。

比较级最高级总结归纳

形容词的比较级和最高级1.直接+er(比较级) the+___est(最高级) tall--taller--the tallest short--shorter---the shortest long--longer--the longest sweet—sweeter—the sweetest old—older—the oldest blunt—blunter—the bluntest sharp—sharper—the sharpest few—fewer—the fewest 2.重读闭音节,末尾只有一个辅音字母的: 双写辅音字母+er--双写辅音字母the+___est big—bigger—the biggest thin—thinner—the thinnest fat—fatter—the fattest wet—wetter—the wettest hot—hotter—the hottest 3.以不发音的e 结尾的+ r --the+____st large—larger—the largest nice—nicer—the nicest late—later—the latest fine—finer—the finest cute—cuter—the cutest white—whiter—the whitest close—closer—the closest 4.以辅音字母+y结尾的双音节 改y为i+er 改y为i+est heavy—heavier—the heaviest easy—easier—the easiest busy—busier—the busiest pretty—prettier—the prettiest happy—happier—the happiest lazy—lazier—the laziest 5.多音节单词 在形容词前加more 在形容词前加the most beautiful—more beautiful—the most beautiful

英语比较级和最高级的用法

More than的用法 A. “More than+名词”表示“不仅仅是” 1)Modern science is more than a large amount of information. 2)Jason is more than a lecturer; he is a writer, too. 3) We need more than material wealth to build our country.建设我们国家,不仅仅需要物质财富. B. “More than+数词”含“以上”或“不止”之意,如: 4)I have known David for more than 20 years. 5)Let's carry out the test with more than the sample copy. 6) More than one person has made this suggestion. 不止一人提过这个建议. C. “More than+形容词”等于“很”或“非常”的意思,如: 7)In doing scientific experiments, one must be more than careful with the instruments. 8)I assure you I am more than glad to help you. D. more than + (that)从句,其基本意义是“超过(=over)”,但可译成“简直不”“远非”.难以,完全不能(其后通常连用情态动词can) 9) That is more than I can understand . 那非我所能懂的. 10) That is more than I can tell. 那事我实在不明白。 11) The heat there was more than he could stand. 那儿的炎热程度是他所不能忍受的 此外,“more than”也在一些惯用语中出现,如: more...than 的用法 1. 比……多,比……更 He has more books than me. 他的书比我多。 He is more careful than the others. 他比其他人更仔细。 2. 与其……不如 He is more lucky than clever. 与其说他聪明,不如说他幸运。 He is more (a)scholar than (a)teacher. 与其说他是位教师,不如说他是位学者。 注:该句型主要用于同一个人或物在两个不同性质或特征等方面的比较,其中的比较级必须用加more 的形式,不能用加词尾-er 的形式。 No more than/not more than 1. no more than 的意思是“仅仅”“只有”“最多不超过”,强调少。如: --This test takes no more than thirty minutes. 这个测验只要30分钟。 --The pub was no more than half full. 该酒吧的上座率最多不超过五成。-For thirty years,he had done no more than he (had)needed to. 30年来,他只干了他需要干的工作。 2. not more than 为more than (多于)的否定式,其意为“不多于”“不超过”。如:Not more than 10 guests came to her birthday party. 来参加她的生日宴会的客人不超过十人。 比较: She has no more than three hats. 她只有3顶帽子。(太少了) She has not more than three hats. 她至多有3顶帽子。(也许不到3顶帽子) I have no more than five yuan in my pocket. 我口袋里的钱最多不过5元。(言其少) I have not more than five yuan in my pocket. 我口袋里的钱不多于5元。(也许不到5元) more than, less than 的用法 1. (指数量)不到,不足 It’s less than half an hour’s drive from here. 开车到那里不到半个钟头。 In less than an hour he finished the work. 没要上一个小时,他就完成了工作。 2. 比……(小)少 She eats less than she should. 她吃得比她应该吃的少。 Half the group felt they spent less than average. 半数人觉得他们的花费低于平均水平。 more…than,/no more than/not more than (1)Mr.Li is ________ a professor; he is also a famous scientist. (2)As I had ________ five dollars with me, I couldn’t afford the new jacket then. (3)He had to work at the age of ________ twelve. (4)There were ________ ten chairs in the room.However, the number of the children is twelve. (5)If you tel l your father what you’ve done, he’ll be ________ angry. (6)-What did you think of this novel? -I was disappointed to find it ________ interesting ________ that one. 倍数表达法 1. “倍数+形容词(或副词)的比较级+than+从句”表示“A比B大(长、高、宽等)多少倍” This rope is twice longer than that one.这根绳是那根绳的三倍(比那根绳长两倍)。The car runs twice faster than that truck.这辆小车的速度比那辆卡车快两倍(是那辆卡车的三倍)。 2. “倍数+as+形容词或副词的原级+as+从句”表示“A正好是B的多少倍”。

比较级最高级总结归纳备课讲稿

比较级最高级总结归 纳

形容词的比较级和最高级 1.直接+er(比较级) the+___est(最高级) 2.tall--taller--the tallest 3.short--shorter---the shortest 4.long--longer--the longest sweet—sweeter—the sweetest old—older—the oldest blunt—blunter—the bluntest sharp—sharper—the sharpest few—fewer—the fewest 5.重读闭音节,末尾只有一个辅音字母的: 双写辅音字母+er--双写辅音字母the+___est big—bigger—the biggest thin—thinner—the thinnest fat—fatter—the fattest wet—wetter—the wettest hot—hotter—the hottest 6.以不发音的e 结尾的+ r --the+____st large—larger—the largest nice—nicer—the nicest late—later—the latest fine—finer—the finest cute—cuter—the cutest white—whiter—the whitest close—closer—the closest 7.以辅音字母+y结尾的双音节 8.改y为i+er 改y为i+est heavy—heavier—the heaviest easy—easier—the easiest busy—busier—the busiest pretty—prettier—the prettiest happy—happier—the happiest lazy—lazier—the laziest 9.多音节单词 在形容词前加more 在形容词前加the most beautiful—more beautiful—the most beautiful

英语中比较级的用法

外教一对一https://www.wendangku.net/doc/7b5028985.html, 英语中比较级的用法 一、基本用法 1.形容词比较级+than: Jack is taller than Tom. 杰克比汤姆高。 2.more/less/fewer+名词+than: Lucy spent more money on books than her sister. 露西花在书上的钱比她妹妹多。 3.不定冠词/零冠词+形容词比较级+名词+than: Tom is a more efficient worker than Jack. 汤姆是一个工作效率比杰克高的人。 4.the+比较级+of 词组表示“两个中较……的一个”: Lucy is the taller of the two girls. 露西是两个女孩中个子较高的一个。 5.比较级形式表达最高级含义: “比较级+than any other+单数名词”表示“比其他任何……都……”。 Lucy is taller than any other girl in her class. 露西比班上任何一个女孩都高。(即露西是班上最高的女生。) 二、特殊用法 1.more and more...(越来越……) Lucy becomes more and more beautiful. 露西变得越来越漂亮。

外教一对一https://www.wendangku.net/doc/7b5028985.html, 2.the ..., the...(越……就越……) The harder we work, the more progress we will make. 我们工作越努力,我们取得的进步就越大。 3.比较级前可加much,a lot, far, even, still, a little, no, any等表示程度的词来修饰。 The job is far more difficult than before. 这工作比以前困难多了。 4. more和less用作代词,与某些可等级名词搭配: He is more/ less of a sportsman than his best friend. =He is more/ less sportsman like than his best friend. 他比他最好的朋友更像/更不像一个运动员。 5.表示倍数的比较级用法: 倍数+ the + size / length / depth /height +of =倍数+ as +形容词原级+ as =倍数+比较级+than The new building is three times the height of the old one. =The new building is three times as high as the old one. =The new building is twice higher than the old one. 这座新楼是旧楼的三倍高。

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