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同位语从句练习英语语法大全

同位语从句练习英语语法大全
同位语从句练习英语语法大全

同位语从句练习

同位语从句专项练习一

用适当的连接词填空:

It worried her a bit _____ her hair was turning gray.

2.I have no idea _____ we can do with these waste materials.

3.____the doctor really doubts is____my mother will recover from the serious disease soon.

4.It is hoped____nature will never be destroyed.

5.____do you guess will give a talk on English tomorrow?

6.-- I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week.

-- Is that ____ you had a few days off?

7. Word came____I was wanted at the office.

8.Do you know ____of them will be our new headmaster?

9.The teacher didn’t tell me ____we were wrong.

10. It’s generally considered unwise to give a child ____he or she wants.

B.单项选择

It was true _____ Alice did surprised her mother.

A. that

B. what

C. that, what

D. what, that

2. Does ____matter much ____he can’t come to the meeting.

A. it, if

B. that, if

C. it, whether

D. this, whether

3.--What are you anxious about?

-- ____

A. How can we succeed

B. Whether we can succeed

C. When can we succeed

D. That we can succeed

4.The reason ____the little actress has been such a success is ____she is both clever and hard-working.

A. why, why

B. why, that

C. that, because

D. for, because

5. ____leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.

A. Who

B. Whoever

C. Anyone

D. The person

6.I really don’t know _____I had this photo taken.

A. where it was that

B. it was that

C. where it was

D. it was why

7.? Dr. Black comes from either Oxford or Cambridge. I can’t remember ____.

A. where

B. there

C. which

D. that

8.--What do you think of China?

--____different life is today from ____it used to be.

A. How, what

B. What, what

C. How, that

D. What, that

9.Give this to ____you think can do the work well.

A. who

B. whom

C. whoever

D. whomever

10.____troubles me is ____I can’t learn all these English idioms by heart.

A. That, that

B. What, what

C. That, what

D. What, that

练习二

1.The fact ____ she works hard is well known to us all.

A.that

B.what

C.why

D.which

2.The fact ____ he was successful proves his ability.

A.that

B.what

C.which

D.why

3.The news ____ he was kidnapped surprised us greatly.

A.what

B.that

C.why

D.when

4.His suggestion ____ the meeting be delayed was turned down.

A.which

B.that

C./

D.it

5.I have no idea ____ he will start.

A.when

B.that

C.what

D./

6.I've come from the government with a message ____ the meeting won't be held tomorrow.

A.if

B.that

C.whether

D.which

7.The thought ____ he might fail in the exam worried him.

A.when

B.which

C.what

D.that

8.The order ____ the prisoner be set free arrived too late.

A.which

B.whether

C.that

D.what

9.The nurses are trying their best to reduce the patient's fear ____ he would die of the disease.

A.that

B.as

C.of which

D.which

10.He often asked me the question ____ the work was worth doing.

A.whether

B.where

C.that

D.when

答案

A. 1. that 2. what 3. what, whether 4. that 5. who 6. why 7. that 8.

which 9. where 10. whatever

B. 1—5 CABBB 6—10 ACACD

1-5 AABBA 6-10 BDCAA

同位语从句专项练习二

一.基础练习

1.Right now, in this poor area, _____ the homeless children need is enough food.

A. all what

B. all that

C. only what

D. only that

2. The professor talked with us about the beautiful campus and friendly teachers ____ they visited in the USA last week.

A. which

B. that

C. who

D. whom

3. Is this factory _____ some American friends paid a visit to last week?

A. that

B. where

C. in which

D. the one

4. He often helps the students ____ he thinks are not good at their lessons.

A. whom

B. who

C. when

D. because

5. I shall never forget those years _____ I lived in the country with the farmers, _______ has a great effect on my life.

A. that; which

B. when; which

C. which; that

D. when; that

6. Dr. Smith is a man of great

patience, ____ much can be learned.

A. who

B. from which

C. from who

D. from whom

7. He was very rude to the customs officer, _____ of course made things even worse.

A. who

B. whom

C. what

D. which

8. On the wall hung a picture, _____ color is orange.

A. whose

B. of which

C. which

D. its

9. ____ has already been pointed out, China will never be the first to use nuclear weapons.

A. As

B. It

C. That

D. Which

10. Keep away from such persons _____

will do you no good.

A. as

B. that

C. like

D. who

11. Information has been put forward

____more middle school graduates

will be admitted into universities.

A while

B that

C when

D as

12.The news ____ he was kidnapped

surprised us greatly.

A. what

B. that

C. why

D. when

13. His suggestion ____ the meeting be

delayed was turned down.

A. which

B. that

C./

D. it

14. I have no idea ____ he will start.

A. when

B. that

C. what

D./

15. I've come from the government with

a message ____ the meeting won't be

held tomorrow.

A. if

B. that

C. whether

D. Which

16. The thought ____ he might fail in the

exam worried him.

A. when

B. which

C. what

D. that

17. The order ____ the prisoner be set

free arrived too late.

A. which

B. whether

C. that

D. what

18. He often asked me the question ____

the work was worth doing.

A. whether

B. where

C. that

D. when

19. The other day, my brother drove

his car down the street at ____

was thought a dangerous speed.

A. as

B. which

C. what

D. that

20. The nurses are trying their best to

reduce the patient's fear ____ he

would die of the disease.

A. that

B. as

C. of which

D. which

21. The question occurred to me ____

the book was worth reading.

A. what

B. whether

C. which

D. if

二.巩固性练习

1.The fact ____ she works hard is well known to us all.

A.that

B.what

C.why

D.which

2.The fact ____ he was successful proves his ability.

A.that

B.what

C.which

D.why

3.The news ____ he was kidnapped surprised us greatly.

A.what

B.that

C.why

D.when

4.His suggestion ____ the meeting be delayed was turned

down.

A.which

B.that

C./

D.it

5.I have no idea ____ he will start.

A.when

B.that

C.what

D./

6.I've come from the government with a message ____ the

meeting won't be held tomorrow.

A.if

B.that

C.whether

D.which

7.The thought ____ he might fail in the exam worried him.

A.when

B.which

C.what

D.that

8.The order ____ the prisoner be set free arrived too late.

A.which

B.whether

C.that

D.what

9.The nurses are trying their best to reduce the patient's

fear ____ he would die of the disease.

A.that

B.as

C.of which

D.which

10.He often asked me the question ____ the work was

worth doing.

A.whether

B.where

C.that

D.when

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/74436280.html,rmation has been put forward ____ more middle

school graduates will be admitted into universities.

(NMET2001上海)

A.while

B.that

C.when

D.as

12.It is said that more middle school graduates will be admitted

into universities;this is the information ____ has been put forward.

A.what

B.that

C.when

D.as

13.She heard a terrible noise,____ brought her heart into her

mouth.(MET91)

A.it

B.which

C.this

D.that

14.I can't stand the terrible noise ____ she is crying loudly.

A.it

B.which

C.this

D.that

15.The fact_____ he failed in the exam is not the one______he

told me.

A.which;that

B.that;/

C.which;which

D./; that

Keys: 1-5 AABBA 6-10 BDCAA 11-15BBBDB

16.According to Bill Gates, the idea ___ we can play video games and receive e-mails without sitting at a keyboard will come true. However, it is unclear ___ this kind of computer will be on sale and ____ it will cost.

which; that; that B. /; whether; how much

C. that; when; what

D. that; that; how much

17.______ made the school proud was ___ more than 90% of the students had been admitted to key universities.

What; because B. What; that

C. That; what

D. That; because

18.1. ___ she couldn’t understand was ____ fewer and fewer students showed interests in her lessons.

What; why B. That; what

C. What; because

D. Why; that

19. Along with the letter was his promise ____ he would visit me this coming Christmas.

Which B. that C. what D. whether

20. There’s a feeling in me ____ we’ll never know what a UFO is–not ever.

AThat B. which C. of which D. what

21. _____ be sent to work there?

AWho do you suggest \

B. Who do you suggest that should

C. Do you suggest who should

D. Do you suggest whom should

22. _____ fashion differs from country to country may reflect the cultural differences from one aspect.

AWhat B. That C. This D. Which

23. The suggestion that we ____ a group of these records ____ as soon as possible was adopted by the committee.

Ahave; printed B. should have; printing

C. Will have; print C. have; to be printed

24 The news ____ Lincoln was murdered filled the American people’s hearts with deep sorrow.

A. which

B. when

C. that

D. how

25 ____ he said at the meeting astonished everyone present.

A. What

B. That

C. The fact

D. The matter

26 I don’t trust his promise ___ he will buy me a new car.

A. which

B. what

C. when

D. that

27 She received the message ___ he would come by plane.

A. that

B. which

C. what

D. when

28 She received the message ___ you sent her the other day.

A. that

B. which

C. what

D. when

29 ___ is no possibility ___ Bob can win the first prize in the match.

A. There, that

B. It, that

C. There, whether

D. It, which

三.补充练习

1. Along with the letter was his promise ___ he would visit me this coming Christmas.

A. which

B. that

C. what

D. whether

2. Luckily, we’d brought a road map without___we would have lost our way.

A. it

B. that

C. this

D. Which

3. There is a new problem involved in the popularity of private cars ___road conditions need _____.

A. that; to be improved

B. which; to be improved

C. where; improving

D. when; improving

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/74436280.html,rmation has been put forward ____ more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities.

A. while

B. that

C. when

D. As

5. The fact came up ___ specific speech sounds are recognized by babies as young as 6 months old.

A. what

B. which

C. that

D. Whose

6. A decision was made ____ those who

wanted to get a job in the factory would not be allowed to stay.

A. what

B. when

C. which

D. that

7. The question came up at the meeting ____we had enough money for our research.

A. that

B. what

C. which

D. whether

8. The reason ____ he is late is ____ there was a breakdown on the railway.

A. why; why

B. why; that

C. because; that

D. that; because

9.The question is ____the film is worth seeing.

A. if

B. what

C. whether

D. how

10.One of the men held the view _____ the book said was right.

A .that what B. what that C .that D .whether

11.They received orders _____ the work be done at once.

A .which B. when C. / D .that

12.Dr.Black comes from either Oxford or Cambridge , I can’t remember ______

A. where

B. there

C. which

D. that

13.Energy is _____ make things work.

A. what

B. everything

C. something

D. anything

14.The reason ____ I have to go is ____ my mother is ill in bed.

A .why; why B. why; because C. why ; that D. that; because

15.He doesn’t think the question of _____ they are men or

women is important.

A. whether B if C. which D. why

16.He often think _____ he can do more for his country.

A. what

B. how

C. that

D. which

17.It was ordered that all the soldiers _____ to the front.

A. should send

B. must be sent

C. should be sent

D. must go

18. Air is to us ______ water is to fish.

A. is that

B. what

C. which d. That

四.填入适当的引导词

1.All of us wonder ____ cleaned the classroom.

2.The fact ____ he didn’t keep his promise made me

very angry.

3. ____ he is right is certain.

4.The truth is _____ he has come back.

5.He asked _____ was the matter.

6.I don’t know _____ or not the professor will give us

a lecture.

7. _____ they went there that evening is not clear

8. _____ should be done has been done.

五.改错题

1.That she wants to know is which dress she should buy.

2.He will give up his job surprises all of us.

3. No matter who breaks the law will be punished.

4.If the meeting will be held in our school is not known yet.

5.He is said that he has accepted the invitation.

6.The reason why he was late was because his bike broke

down halfway.

7.I don’t doubt whether/if he will come soon.

8. He told me the news which was very exciting.

9.After that seemed a long time, he came back to life.

10.He told me the news if our team won the match.

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英语语法大全之方式状语从句 方式状语从句通常由as, (just) as…so…, as if, as though引导。 1)as, (just) as…so…引导的方式状语从句通常位于主句后,但在(just) as…so…结构中位于句首,这时as从句带有比喻的含义,意思是"正如…","就像",多用于正式文体,例如:Always do to the others as you would be done by. 你希望人家怎样待你,你就要怎样待人。 As water is to fish, so air is to man. 我们离不开空气,犹如鱼儿离不开水。 Just as we sweep our rooms, so we should sweep backward ideas from our minds. 正如打扫房屋一样,我们也要扫除我们头脑中落后的东西。 2)as if, as though 两者的意义和用法相同,引出的状语从句谓语多用虚拟语气,表示与事实相反,有时也用陈述语气,表示所说情况是事实或实现的可能性较大。汉译常作"仿佛……似的","好像……似的",例如: They completely ignore these facts as if (as though) they never existed. 他们完全忽略了这些事实,就仿佛它不存在似的。(与事实相反,谓语用虚拟语气。) He looks as if (as though) he had been hit by lighting. 他那样子就像被雷击了似的。(与事实相反,谓语用虚拟语气。) It looks as if the weather may pick up very soon. 看来天气很快就会好起来。(实现的可能性较大,谓语用陈述语气。) 说明:as if / as though也可以引导一个分词短语、不定式短语或无动词短语,例如: He stared at me as if seeing me for first time. 他目不转睛地看着我,就像第一次看见我似的。 He cleared his throat as if to say something. 他清了清嗓子,像要说什么似的。 The waves dashed on the rocks as if in anger. 波涛冲击着岩石,好像很愤怒。 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/74436280.html, 北京微课创景教育科技有限公司- 1 -

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