最新整理公共英语等级考试三级(PETS3)模拟试题(5)

公共英语等级考试三级(P E T S3)模拟试题（5）

T e x t

G e n e r a t i o n s o f A m e r i c a n s h a v e b e e n b r o u g h t ____ 26____t o b e l i e v e t h a t a g o o d b r e a k f a s t i s

i m p o r-t a n t f o f h e a l t h. E a t i n g b r e a k f a s t a t t h e ____ 27____o f t h e d a y, w e h a v e a l l b e e n ____ 28____, i s a s n e c e s s a r y a s p u t t i n g g a s o l i n e i n t h e f a m i l y c a r ____29____s t a r t i n g a t r i p.

B u t f o r m a n y p e o p l e t h e t h o u g h t o f f o o d f i r s t i n t h e m o r n i n g i s b y____30____p l e a s u r e s.S o____ 31____a l l t h e e f f o r t s,t h e y s t i l l t a k e n o____ 32____ B e t w e e n 1978 a n d 1983, t h e l a t e s t y e a r s f o r w h i c h f i g u r e s a r e ____ 33 ____ ,t h e n u m b e r o f p e o p l e w h o d i d n’ t h a v e b r e a k f a s t i n c r e a s e d ____ 34____33 p e r c e n t-f r o m8.8m i l l i o n t o11.7

m i l l i o n____35____t h e C h i n e s e-b a s e d M a r k e t

R e s e a r c h C o r p o r a t i o n o f A m e r i c a.

F o r t h o s e w h o f e e l p a i n o f ____36 ____ a b o u t n o t h a v i n g b r e a k f a s t,____37____.t h e r e i s s o m e

g o o d n e w s.S e v e r a l s t u d i e s i n t h e l a s t f e w y e a r s

____ 38____t h a t, f o r a d u l t s e s p e c i a l l y, t h e r e m a y b e n o t h i n g____39____w i t h o m i t t i n g b r e a k f a s t.““G o i n g____40____b r e a k f a s t d o e s n o t a f f e c t ____41____”S a i d A m o l d E.B e n d o e r,f o r m e r

p r o f e s s o r o f n u t r i t i o n a t Q u e e n E l i z a b e t h C o l l e g e i n L o n d o n,42d o e s g i v i n g p e o p l e b r e a k f a s t i m p r o v e p e r f o r m a n c e.

____43____e v i d e n c e r e l a t i n g b r e a k f a s t t o b e t t e r

h e a l t h o r ____ 44____p e r f o r m a n c e s i s s u r p r i s i n g l y

i n a d e-q u a t e, a n d m o s t o f t h e r e c e n t w o r k i n v o l v e s c h i l d r e n, n o t ____ 45____“T h e l i t e r a t u r e,” s a y s o n e r e s e a r c h e r,D r.E r n e s t o P o l l i t t a t t h e

U n i v e r s i t y o f T e x a s.”i s p o o r.

26.[A]a b o u t

[B]i n t o

[C]u p

[D]f r o m

27.[A]s t a r t

[B]e n d

[C]m o m i n g

28.[A]s a i d

[B]b e l i e v e d

[C]r e p o r t e d

[D]t o l d

29.[A]a f t e r

[B]b e f o r e

[C]w h e n

[D]a s

30.[A]s o m e

[B]a n y

[C]n o

[D]a l l

31.[A]d e s p i t e

[B]i n s p i t e

[C]t h o u g h

[D]h o w e v e r

32.[A]b r u n c h

[B]b r e a k f a s t

[C]l u n c h

33.[A]a v a i l a b l e

[B]u s e d

[C]g o t

[D]e s t i m a t e d

34.[A]w i t h

[B]a t

[C]b y

[D]f r o m

35.[A]f r o m

[B]a c c o r d i n g t o

[C]t h r o u g h

[D]o u t o f

36.[A]g u i l t

[B]h a p p i n e s s

[C]s a d n e s s

[D]e a g e r n e s s

37.[A]h o w e v e r

[B]t h e r e f o r e

[C]w h e r e a s

38.[A]i n d i c a t e i

[B]r e p o r t

[C]a n n o u n c e

[D]d e c l a r e

39.[A]w r o n g

[B]r i g h t

[C]c o r r e c t

[D]i n c o r r e c t

40.[A]w i t h o u t

[B]w i t h

[C]f r o m

[D]o u t o f

41.[A]p e r f o r m a n c e

[B]h e a l t h

[C]h e a r t

[D]b r a i n

42.[A]n o t

[B]n e i t h e r

[C]e i t h e r

43.[A]S c i e n c e

[B]S c i e n t i s t

[C]S c i e n t i f i c

[D]S c i e n t i s t s

44.[A]b e t t e r

[B]g o o d

[C]w e l l

[D]w o r s e

45.[A]p e o p l e

[B]m e n

[C]h u m a n s

[D]a d u l t s

T e x t1

W h e n a13-y e a r-o l d V i r g i n i a g i r l s t a r t e d

s n e e z i n g, h e r p a r e n t s t h o u g h t i t w a s m e r e l y a c o l d.

B u t w h e n t h e s n e e z e s c o n t i n u e d f o r h o u r s,t h e y

c a l l e

d i n a d o c t o r. N

e a r l y t w o m o n t h s l a t e r t h e g i r l w a s s t i l l s n e e z i n g,t h o u s a n d s o

f t i m e s a d a y,a n d h e r c a s e h a d a t t r a c t e d w o r l d w i d e a t t e n t i o n.

H u n d r e d s o f s u g g e s t i o n s,r a n g i n g f r o m”p u t a

c l o t h e s p i n o n h e r n o s e”t o“h a v e h e r s t a n

d o n

h e r h e a d”p o u r e d i n.B u t n o t h i n g d i d a n y g o o d.

F i n a l l y,s h e w a s t a k e n t o J o h n s H o p k i n s H o s p i t a l

w h e r e D r.L e o K a n n e r,o n e o f t h e w o r l d’s t o p

a u t h o r i t i e s o n s n e e z i n g,s o l v e d t h e

b a f f l i n g(难以理解的)p r o b l e m w i t h g r e a t s p e e d.

H e u s e d n e i t h e r d r u g s n o r s u r g e r y,c u r i o u s l y

e n o u g h,t h e c l u e

f o r t h e t r e a t m e n t w a s f o u n d i n

a n a n c i e n t s u p e r s t i t i o n a

b o u t t h e a m a z i n g b o d i l y

r e a c t i o n w e c a l l t h e s n e e z e. I t w a s a l l i n h e r m i n d, h e s a i d,a v i e w w h i c h A r i s t o t l e,s o m e3,000y e a r s e a r l i e r,w o u l d h a v e a g r e e d w i t h h e a r t i l y.

D r.K a n n e r s i m p l y g a v e a m o d e m p s y c h o l o g i c a l

i n t e r p r e t a t i o n t o t h e a n c i e n t b e l i e f t h a t t o o

m u c h s n e e z i n g w a s a n i n d i c a t i o n t h a t t h e s p i r i t w a s t r o u b l e d;a n d h e b e g a n t o t r e a t t h e g i r l

a c c o r d i n g l y.”L e s s t h a n t w o d a y s i n a h o s p i t a l r o o m, a p l a n f o r

b e t t e r s

c h o l a s t i c a n

d v o c a t i o n a l

a d j u s t m e n t,

a n d r e a s s u r a n c e a

b o u t h e r u n r e a s o n a b l e f e a r o f t u b e r

c u l o s i s q u i c k l y c h a n g e

d h

e r

f r o m a s n e e z e r t o a n e x-s n e e z e r,”h e r e p o r t e d.

S n e e z i n g h a s a l w a y s b e e n a s u b j e c t o f w o n d e r, a w e a n d p u z z l e m e n t. D r. K a n n e r h a s c o l l e c t e d t h o u s a n d s o f s u p e r s t i t i o n s c o n c e r n i n g i t. T h e m o s t u n i v e r s a l o n e i s t h e c u s t o m o f b e g g i n g f o r t h e b l e s s i n g o f G o d w h e n a p e r s o n s n e e z e s a p r a c t i c e D r. K a n n e r t r a c e s b a c k t o t h e a n c i e n t b e l i e f t h a t a s n e e z e w a s a n

i n d i c a t i o n t h a t t h e s n e e z e r w a s p o s s e s s e d o f a n e v i l s p i r i t. S t r a n g e l y, p e o p l e o v e r t h e w o r l d s t i l l c o n t i n u e t h e c u s t o m w i t h t h e t r a d i t i o n a l,“G o d b l e s s y o u”o r i t s e q u i v a l e n t.

W h e n s c i e n t i s t s l o o k a t t h e s n e e z e,t h e y s e e a r e m a r k a b l e m e c h a n i s m w h i c h, w i t h o u t a n y c o n-s c i o u s h e l p f r o m y o u, t a k e s o n a j o b t h a t h a s t o b e d o n e. W h e n y o u n e e d t o s n e e z e y o u s n e e z e,t h i s b e i n g

n a t u r e’s c l e v e r w a y o f g e t t i n g r i d o f a n a n n o y i n g o b j e c t f r o m t h e n o s e.T h e o b j e c t m a y b e j u s t s o m e d u s t i n t h e n o s e w h i c h n a t u r e i s s t r i v i n g t o r e m o v e.

40.T h e g i r l s n e e z e d c o n t i n u o u s l y b e c a u s e s h e ________

[A]w a s i l l

[B]w a s m e n t a l l y i l l

[C]h a d h e a v y m e n t a l b u r d e n

[D]h a d a t t r a c t e d w o r l d-w i d e a t t e n t i o n

47.W h e n t h e g i r l b e g a n t o s n e e z e

c o n t i n u o u s l y,________

[A]a l o t o f p e o p l e o f f e r e d t h e i r a d v i c e

[B]s h e w a s t a k e n t o J o h n s H o p k i n s H o s p i t a l

[C]s h e w a s g i v e n a t r e a t m e n t f o u n d i n a n c i e n t s u p e r s t i t i o n

[D]m a n y d o c t o r s t r e a t e d h e r i n d i f f e r e n t w a y s

48.D r.K a n n e r c u r e d t h e g i r l b y________

[A]u s i n g A r i s t o t l e’s m e t h o d

[B]g i v i n g h e r p s y c h o l o g i c a l t r e a t m e n t

[C]p r a c t i c i n g s u p e r s t i t i o n

[D]t r e a t i n g h e r t u b e r c u l o s i s

49.W h e n a p e r s o n s n e e z e s,w e s a y”G o d b l e s s y o u”b e c a u s e__________

[A]i t’s a t r a d i t i o n

[B]t h e p e r s o n i s p o s s e s s e d o f a n e v i l s p i r i t

[C]t h e p e r s o n i s i l l

[D]G o d w i l l b l e s s t h o s e w h o s n e e z e

50.A c c o r d i n g t o s c i e n t i s t s,p e o p l e s n e e z e

b e

c a u s e________

[A]t h e y a r e i l l

[B]t o s n e e z e i s h u m a n n a t u r e

[C]t h e y d o n o t n e e d a n y c o n s c i o u s h e l p

[D]t h e r e a r e u n w a n t e d t h i n g s i n t h e i r n o s e s

T e x t2

T h e r e w a s o n e t h o u g h t t h a t a i r p o l l u t i o n

a f f e c t e d o n l y t h e a r e a i m m e d i a t e l y a r o u n d l a r g e

c i t i e s w i t h f a c t o r i e s a n

d h

e a v y a u t o m o b i l e t r a

f f i c.

A t p r e s e n t, w e r e a l i z e t h a t a l t h o u g h t h e s e a r e t h e a r e a s w i t h t h e w o r s t a i r p o l l u t i o n, t h e p r o b l e m i s l i t e r a l l y w o r l d w i d e. O n s e v e r a l o c c a s i o n s o v e r t h e p a s t d e c a d e,a h e a v y c l o u d o f a i r p o l l u t i o n h a s

c o v e r e

d t h

e e a s t o

f t h e U n i t e d S t a t e s a n d b r o u

g

h t h e a l t h w a r n

i n g s i n r u r a l a r e a s a w a y f r o m a n y m a

j o r

c o n c e n t r a t i o n o f m a n u f a c t u r i n g a n

d a u t o m o b i l e

t r a f f i c.I n f a c t,t h e v e r y c l i m a t e o f t h e e n t i r e

e a r t h m a y b e i n

f e c t e d b y a i r p o l l u t i o n.S o m e

s c i e n t i s t s c o n s i d e r t h a t t h e i n c r e a s i n g

c o n c e n t r a t i o n o f c a r b o n

d i o x i d

e i n t h e a i r

r e s u l t i n g f r o m t h e b u r n i n g o f f o s s i l f u e l s(c o a l a n d o i l)i s c r e a t i n g a“g r e e n h o u s e e f f e c t”

c o n s e r v i n g h e a t r e f l e c t e

d f r o m t h

e e a r t h a n d

r a i s i n g t h e w o r l d’s a v e r a g e t e m p e r a t u r e.I f t h i s v i e w i s c o r r e c t a n d t h e w o r l d’s t e m p e r a t u r e i s

r a i s e d o n l y a f e w d e g r e e s, m u c h o f t h e p o l a r i c e c a p w i l l m e l t a n d c i t i e s s u c h a s N e w Y o r k, B o s t o n, M i a m i, a n d N e w O r l e a n s w i l l b e i n w a t e r.

A n o t h e r v i e w,l e s s w i d e l y h e l d,i s t h a t

i n c r e a s i n g p a r t i c u l a r m a t t e r i n t h e a t m o s p h e r e i s b l o c k i n g s u n l i g h t a n d l o w e r i n g t h e e a r t h’s

t e m p e r a t u r e--a r e s u l t t h a t w o u l d b e e q u a l l y

d i s a s t r o u s.A d r o p o f j u s t a f

e w d e g r e e s c o u l d

c r e a t e s o m e t h i n g c l o s e t o a n e w i c e a g e, a n

d w o u l d m a k

e a g r i c u l t u r e d i

f f i c u l t o r i m p o s s i b l e i n m a n y o f

o u r t o p f a r m i n g a r e a s. T o d a y w e d o n o t k n o w f o r s u r e t h a t e i t h e r o f t h e s e c o n d i t i o n s w i l l h a p p e n (t h o u g h o n e r e c e n t g o v e r n m e n t r e p o r t d r a f t e d b y e x p e r t s i n t h e f i e l d c o n c l u d e d t h a t t h e g r e e n h o u s e e f f e c t i s v e r y p o s s i b l e).P e r h a p s,i f w e a r e l u c k y e n o u g h, t h e t w o t e n d e n c i e s w i l l o f f s e t e a c h o t h e r a n d t h e w o r l d’s t e m p e r a t u r e w i l l s t a y a b o u t t h e s a m e a s i t i s n o w.D r i v e n b y e c o-n o m i c p r o f i t,p e o p l e

n e g l e c t t h e d a m a g e o n o u r e n v i r o n m e n t c a u s e d b y t h e “a d v a n c e d c i v i l i z a t i o n”.M a y b e t h e a i r p o l l u t i o n i s t h e p r i c e t h e h u m a n b e i n g s h a v e t o p a y f o r t h e i r

d e v e l o p m e n t.B u t i s i t r e a l l y w o r t h w h i l e?

51.A s p o i n t e d o u t a t t h e b e g i n n i n g o f t h e

p a s s a g e,p e o p l e u s e d t o t h i n k t h a t a i r

p o l l u t i o n________

[A]c a u s e d w i d e s p r e a d d a m a g e i n t h e c o u n t r y s i d e

[B]a f f e c t e d t h e e n t i r e e a s t e r n h a l f o f t h e

U n i t e d S t a t e s

[C]h a d d a m a g e d e f f e c t o n h e a l t h

[D]e x i s t e d m e r e l y i n u r b a n a n d i n d u s t r i e s a r e a s

52.A s t o t h e g r e e n h o u s e e f f e c t,t h e

a u t h o r________

[A]s h a r e s t h e s a m e v i e w w i t h t h e s c i e n t i s t s

[B]i s u n c e r t a i n o f i t s o c c u r r e n c e

[C]r e j e c t s i t a s b e i n g u n g r o u n d e d

[D]t h i n k s t h a t i t w i l l d e s t r o y t h e w o r l d s o o n

53. T h e w o r d“o f f s e t” i n t h e s e c o n d p a r a g r a p h

c o u l

d b

e r e p l a c e d b y________

[A]s l i p i n t o

[B]m a k e u p f o r

[C]s e t u p

[D]c a t c h u p w i t h

54.I t c a n b e c o n c l u d e d t h a t________

[A]r a i s i n g t h e w o r l d’s t e m p e r a t u r e o n l y a f e w d e g r e e s w o u l d n o t d o m u c h h a r m t o l i f e o n e a r t h [B]l o w e r i n g t h e w o r l d’s t e m p e r a t u r e m e r e l y a f e w d e g r e e s w o u l d l e a d m a n y m a j o r f a n n-

i n g a r e a s t o d i s a s t e r

[C]a l m o s t n o t e m p e r a t u r e v a r i a t i o n s h a v e

o c c u r r e d o v e r t h e p a s t d e c a d e

[D]t h e w o r l d’s t e m p e r a t u r e w i l l r e m a i n c o n s t a n t

i n t h e y e a r s t o c o m e

55.T h i s p a s s a g e i s p r i m a r i l y a b o u t________

[A]t h e g r e e n h o u s e e f f e c t

[B]t h e b u r n i n g o f f o s s i l f u e l s

[C]t h e p o t e n t i a l e f f e c t o f a i r p o l l u t i o n

[D]t h e l i k e l i h o o d o f a n e w i c e a g e

T e x t3

M y f a m i l y a n d I r e c e n t l y r e t u r n e d f r o m a t r i p t o A l a s k a, a p l a c e t h a t c o m b i n e s s u p e r n a t u r a l b e a u t y w i t h a b r e a t h t a k i n g a m o u n t o f b e a r r i s k s.I’l l s t a r t w i t h s o m e f a c t s a t a g l a n c e:

W H E R E A L A S K A I S:W a y t h e h e l l f a r f r o m y o u.

B e y o n d M a r s.

H O W Y O U G E T T H E R E:Y o u s i t i n a v a r i e t y o f

a i r p l a n e s f o r m o s t o f y o u r a d u l t l i f e.W H A T T H E Y

H A V E T H E R E T H A T W I L L T R Y T O K I L L Y O U:B e a r s.

I a m q u i t e s e r i o u s a b o u t t h i s.A l t h o u g h A l a s k a i s n o w a n o f f i c i a l s t a t e i n t h e U n i t e d S t a t e s

w i t h m o d e m c o n v e n i e n c e s s u c h a s r e n t a l c a r s a n d

f r o z e n y o

g u r t,i t a l s o a l l o w s a l a r g e n u m b e r o f

a d m i t-t e d

b e a r s t o s t r i d e f r e e l y, a n d n o b o d y s e e m s t o b e t h e l e a s t b i t a l a r m e d a b o u t t h i s.I n f a

c t, t h e A l a s-k a n s s e e m t o b e p r o u

d o f i t. Y o u w a l k i n t o a h o t

e l o r d e p a r t m e n t s t o r e,a n d t h e

f i r s t t h i n

g y o u s e e i s a g l a s s c a s e c o n t a i n i n g a s t u f f e d b e a r t

h e s

i z e o f a r e a l o n e. O u r h o t e l h a d t w o o f t h e s e.

I t w a s w h a t w e t r a v e l w r i t e r s c a l l“a t w o-b e a r

h o t e l”.B o t h b e a r s w e r e s t a n d i n g o n t h e i r h i n d

l e g s a n d s t r i k i n g a p o s e t h a t s a i d:“W e l c o m e t o A l a s k a!I’m g o i n g t o t e a r y o u r a r m s o f f!”

T h i s s t r u c k m e a s a n o d d c o n c e p t,g r e e t i n g

v i s i t o r s w i t h a s h o w c a s e c o n t a i n i n g a m a j o r

l o c a l h a z a r d. I t’s a s i f a n a n t i-d r u g o r g a n i z a t i o n w e n t a r o u n d s e t t i n g u p g l a s s d i s p l a y c a s e s

c o n t a i n i n g s t u f f e

d d r u g s m u g g l

e r s(走私者),w i t h

l i t t l e p l a q u e s (胸章)s t a t i n g h o w m u c h t h e y w e i g h e d a n d w h e r e t h e y w e r e t a k e n.

A n y w a y, w e d e c i d e d t h e b e s t w a y t o d e a l w i t h o u r f e a r o f b e a r s w a s t o b e c o m e w e l l i n f o r m e d a b o u t t h e m,

s o w e b o u g h t a b o o k,A l a s k a B e a r T a l e s.H e r e a r e s o m e o f t h e c h a p t e r t i t l e s,w h i c h I a m n o t m a k i n g u p:

“T h e y’ l l A t t a c k W i t h o u t W a r n i n g”“T h e y’ l l R e a l l y A t t a c k Y o u”

“T h e y W i l l K i l l”

“C o m e Q u i c k!I’m B e i n g E a t e n b y a

B e a r!”“T h e y

C a n B e F u n n y”

H a-h a ! 1 b e t t h e y c a n. I b e t M r. a n d M r s. B e a r w i l l f i g h t p l a y f u l l y o v e r t h e r e m a i n i n g p o r t i o n o f a f o r m e r t o u r i s t p l u m p e d u p b y a i r l i n e f o o d.B u t j u s t t h e s a m e, I’ m g l a d t h a t t h e o n l y a c t u a l b e a r s t h a t w e s a w w e r e i n t h e z o o.

56.W h a t i s t h e t o n e o f t h e s t o r y?

[A]S e r i o u s.

[B]C o m p l e x.

[C]C o m i c.

[D]D i s a p p r o v i n g,

57.W h i c h o f t h e f o l l o w i n g i s t h e a u t h o r i n

f a v o u r o f?

[A]A i r l i n e f o o d.

[B]D r u g s m u g g l e r s.

[C]B e a r s.

[D]B e a r s i n z o o s.

58.W h y d o e s t h e a u t h o r m e n t i o n s t u f f e d d r u g s m u g g l e r s?

[A]B e c a u s e t h e y c a n a t t a c k w i t h o u t w a r n i n g j u s t l i k e b e a r s.

[B]B e c a u s e t h e y a r e u s e d t o g i v e w a r n i n g s t o v i s i t o r s a b o u t b e a r s.

[C]B e c a u s e t h e y a r e a s f u n n y a s s t u f f e d b e a r s.

[D]B e c a u s e t h e y a r e u s e d t o s h o w t h e o d d n e s s o f t h e s t u f f e d b e a r s.

59. W h a t’s t h e a u t h o r’s i m p r e s s i o n o f A l a s k a?

[A]P o s i t i v e.

[B]N e g a t i v e.

[C]N e u t r a l.

[D]F u n n y.

60.W h a t c a n w e l e a r n f r o m t h e p a s s a g e a b o u t

A l a s k a n s?

[A]T h e y a r e f o n d o f b e a r s.

[B]T h e y d o n’t k n o w h o w t o t r e a t t o u r i s t s.

[C]T h e y w a n t t o f r i g h t e n t o u r i s t s a w a y.

[D]T h e y l i v e a v e r y n a t u r a l l i f e.P a r t B

D i r e c t i o n s:

R e a d t h e t e x t s f r o m a m a g a z i n e a r t i c l e i n w h i c h f i v e p e o p l e g a v e t h e i r o p i n i o n s o n w o r k a r w l

f a m i l y.F o r Q u e s t i o n s61t o65,m a t c h t h e n a m e o f t h e p e r s o n s t o o n e o f t h e s t a t e m e n t s

g i v e n b e l o w. M a r k y o u r a n s w e r s o n A N S W E R S H E E T 1.

L i u:

T o m e,w o r k i s f i r s t a n d m y c h i l d i s s e c o n d.I w o r k m o r e f o r m y s e l f t h a n f o r m y c h i l d b e c a u s e i t’s t h e o n l y w a y t o b e e c o n o m i c a l l y i n d e p e n d e n t.

O t h e r w i s e, I m a y s o m e d a y l o s e e v e r y t h i n g, e v e n m y c h i l d.

I c a n g i v e f o r t h e s a k e o f m y d a u g h t e r b u t n e v e r

a t t h e c o s t o f m y c a r e e r. O n l y a f t e r I a c h i e v e v a l u e t h r o u g h w o r k c a n i t

b e p o s s i b l e f o r m e t o r a i s e m y b a b y.

I r e s u m e d w o r k i n g a f t e r a s h o r t m a t e r n i t y(产妇的)l e a v e.N o w m y d a u g h t e r g o e s t o k i n d e r

g a r t e n’w h i l e I a m a t w o r k;I t h i n k t h a t i s h e r f i r s t s t e p i n t o s o c i e t y.

L i a n g:

N o w a d a y s, e c o n o m i c i n d e p e n d e n c e i s p a r t i c u l a r l y i m p o r t a n t t o w o m e n.T h e o n l y w a y t o r e a l i z e s e l f v a l u e i s t h r o u g h w o r k. I b e l i e v e w o m e n s h o u l d f i r s t l i v e a s a s o c i a l e n t i t y(实体), t h e n a s a m o t h e r. A n d t h e r e a r e f a c t s t o s h o w t h a t w o m e n a r e n o t i n f e r i o r t o m e n i n t h e w o r k i n g w o r l d.

C h i l d i s j u s t a n o t h e r p a r t o f m y l i f e, i t w o u l d b e i m p o s s i b l e t o m a k e h e r m y w h o l e l i f e.I t h i n k I w i l l a l s o g e t a n a n n y(保姆)t o l e n d m e a h a n d. Y a o:

W h e n w o m e n m a k e t h e i r c a r e e r a s t h e i r f i n a l

p u r s u i t,I t h i n k t h e y l o s e t h e i r n a t u r a l

m a t e r n a l i n s t i n c t s. I h o p e m y w i f e w i l l p u t m o s t o f h e r e n e r g y a n d t i m e o n c h i l d c a r e a n d f a m i l y.

B e c a u s e s h e g i v e s b i r t h t o t h e c h i l d, s h e c a n d o a

m u c h b e t t e r j o b t h a n t h e f a t h e r i n u n d e r s t a n d i n g t h e c h i l d.T h e m o t h e r s h o u l d b e t h e m a i n e d u c a t o r w h i l e f a t h e r w o r k s a s h e r a s s i s t a n t.

W a n g:

W o m e n a r e n a t u r a l l y f i t f o r h u m a n r e p r o d u c t i o n w h i l e m e n a r e m e a n t f o r m a t e r i a l

p r o d u c t i o n.M a r r i e d w o m e n m u s t a s s u m e t h e r o l e o f f u l l-t i m e m o t h e r s i f t h e i r f i n a n c i a l s i t u a t i o n

p e r m i t s i t; a n d a w o m a n’s v a l u e i s o n l y r e a l i z e d a f t e r s h e h a s s u c c e s s f u l l y r a i s e d h e r c h i l d.

Z h a o:

A l t h o u g h w e m a y s a y w o m e n’s t a l e n t s l i e i n b e i n g m o t h e r s, w e s h o u l d a d m i t t h a t w o m e n d o n o t s a c r i f i c e t h e i r f a m i l i e s f o r w o r k a n d t h e y a r e n o t e x p e c t e d t o g i v e u p a c h a n c e f o r a c a r e e r.

B o t h p a r e n t s n e e d t o b a l a n c e t h e r e s p o n s i b i l i t i e s o f f a m i l y a n d w o r k.

A f t e r a l l w o m e n a r e e q u a l m e m b e r s o f s o c i e t y a n d h a v e v a l u e i n a l l s o c i a l f i e l d s.

N o w m a t c h e a c h o f t h e i t e m s(61t o65)t o t h e a p p r o p r i a t e s t a t e m e n t.

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2019 年全国英语等级考试 pets3三级常见语法解析(4) 虚拟语气表示与客观事实相反的假设，由 if 虚拟条件从句和主句构成。 一、虚拟语气的基本内容 根据虚拟与其这种与事实相反的假设所对应的时间不同，虚拟语气的 if 虚拟条件从句与主句的谓语动词分别有三类构成形式： 假设类型If 虚拟条件从句 主句与现在事实相反Did/were Would/should do与过去事实相反 Had done Would/should have done与将来事实可能相反Were to do/did/should do Would/should do 例： 1、I wouldn't talk that way if I were Peter. 2、If the whole operation had not been planned before hand, a great deal of time and money would have been lost 3、Jean doesn't want to work right away because she thinks that if she were to get a job she probably wouldn ’t be able to see her friends very often. 4、I would ask George to lend us the money if I knew him. 5、Do you think there would be less conflict ( 战斗、斗争) in the world if all people spoke the same language. 6、If Bob had come with us, he would have had a good time. 二、 if 的省略形式( 又称虚拟语气的倒装结构)

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1 1 a (an ) art. (非特指的)一(个)；任何一个；每一(个) AD . n.公元 A .M . adv.上午，午前 abandon v.放弃；抛弃，离弃 abdomen n.腹；腹部 abide v.(by)坚持；遵守；容忍 ability n.能力，智能；才能，才干；技能 able adj.能够，有能力的 abolish v.废除，取消 about prep.关于；在…周围；在…各处 adv.大约 above prep.在…上方；(数量，价格等)大于… abroad adv.出国，在国外 abrupt adj.突然的，意外的；陡峭的，险峻的；(举止，言谈等) 不流畅的 absence n.缺席，不在场；缺乏 absent adj.(from) 缺席的，不在场的；漫不经心的 absolute adj.绝对的；完全的；专制的 absorb v.吸收；吸引，使专心 abstract adj.抽象的；深奥的 n.摘要；抽象 v.摘要；转移 absurd adj.愚蠢的；荒唐的 abundant adj.丰富的；充足的 abuse v.& n.滥用；谩骂 academic adj.学院的；学术的，教学的 accelerate v.加速；促进 accent n.腔调，口音；重音(符号) accept v.认可，接受 access n.接近，进入；入口，通路；接近(或进入) 的方法 accident n.事故 accidental adj.偶然的，意外的 accommodate v.留宿，收容；供应，供给；容纳 accommodations n.住宿 accompany v.陪伴，陪同 accomplish v.完成，实现 according to prep.根据 account n.账户 accumulate v.积累，积蓄；堆积 accurate adj.精确的，准确的 accuse v.(of) 控告，谴责 accustom v.(to) 使习惯 ache v.痛；哀怜 n.疼痛，酸痛 achieve v.完成，达到；获得 acid n.酸 adj.酸的；酸性的 acquaint v.使认识，使了解 acquaintance n.熟人；相识；熟悉 acquire v.取得，获得；学到 acre n.英亩 acrobat n.杂技演员 across prep.穿过；在另一边，在对面 adv.横越 act v.行动；做 action n.行动，行为；动作，活动；(on) 作用 active adj. 活动的，活泼的，活跃的；主动的，积极的；敏捷的；剧烈的 activity n.活动 actor n.男演员 actress n.女演员 actual adj.实际的，事实上的；真实的 ad (=advertisement )n.广告 adapt v.(to)(使) 适合；改编，改写 add v.加 addition n.加，加法；附加物 additional adj.附加的，另外的 address n.地址 adequate adj.足够的，充分的；符合要求的 adhere v.(to) 粘附；坚持，遵循 adjective n.形容词 adj.形容词的 adjust v.调节，校正；(to)(使)适应 administration n.管理，经营；行政(机关，部门);政府 admire v.羡慕，赞赏，钦佩 admit v.承认 adopt v.采用，采纳；收养 adult n.成(年)人；成体 adj.成年人的；已成熟的 advance v.前进；取得进展 advanced adj.高级的，先进的 advantage n.优点，优势 adventure v.大胆进行，拿…冒风险 n.冒险活动，冒险；奇遇 advertise v.做广告 advice n.忠告；建议 advise v.劝告，建议 adviser n.(政府，公司等的) 顾问 affair n.事，事情，事件 affect v.影响，传染；感动 affection n.爱，慈爱 affirm v.断言；(法庭上) 陈述 affirmative adj.肯定的 n.(指言语) 表示同意的词语 afford v.买得起，担负得起 afraid adj.恐怕的；担心的；害怕的 Africa n.非洲 African adj.非洲的 n.非洲人 after prep.在…以后 conj.在…以后 adv.以后 afternoon n.下午 afterward adv.(-s )后来，以后 again adv.又，再 against prep.反对；与之成对手，对着；防止；碰 age n.年龄 agency n.经办；媒介；代理处 agent n.代理人，代表 ago adv.以前 agony n.苦恼；极大痛苦 agree v.同意 agreement n.协议，协定；一致，同意 agricultural adj. 农业的 agriculture n.农业，农学 ahead adv.在前；向前 aid v./n.辅助，援助，救助 aim v.把…瞄准，把…对准 air n.空气；天空 aircraft n.飞机，航空器 airline n.航线；航空公司 airmail n.空邮 airplane n.飞机 airport n.机场 alarm n.警报；惊恐 v.使惊恐，惊动，惊吓；向…报警 alcohol n.酒精，乙醇 alert adj.警惕的；机灵的 n.警报；警戒状态；警戒期间 v.使警觉 alike adj.相同的；相像的 adv.相同地，一样地 alive adj.活着的；存在的；有活力的，活跃的