文档库 最新最全的文档下载
当前位置:文档库 › 《英语2》复习题

《英语2》复习题

《英语2》复习题
《英语2》复习题

1. What kind of animal is a butterfly?

A. A bird.

B. An insect.

C. A spider.

D. A mammal.

2. Which of the following about butterfly wings is TRUE?

A. They are just like bird wings.

B. They are the colors of the rainbow.

C. They are made of scales.

D. All the wings are covered in the same pattern.

3. The butterfly life cycle is ______.

A. Egg, caterpillar, chrysalis, butterfly

B. Egg, insectal, pupal, adult

C. Larval, pupal, crystal, adult

D. None of the above.

4. Where can you find butterflies?

A. The butterfly habitat is anywhere it is warm.

B. You can find them in forests and tundra regions.

C. Butterflies are restricted to the Americas.

D. Butterflies can be found almost all over the world.

5. Butterflies eat ______.

A. dirt, sand, and nectar

B. nectar and minerals

C. flowers and other plants

D. other insects

Passage 2

6. The author's main purpose in writing this passage is to_____.

A. entertain the readers

B. persuade the people

C. inform the people of something

D. tell a story

7. The organizational pattern used in this passage is best described as_______.

A. chronological order

B. simple listing of ideas

C. division/classification

D. spatial order

8. What is the relationship between the parts of the following sentence from the passage?

"But because those who suffer are poor, their access to water is rarely a political priority."

A. cause/effect

B. listing of ideas

C. comparison/contrast

D. place order

9. Which statement from the passage is a fact?

A. The most precious fluid on earth is not oil, but water.

B. Few challenges are as important as conserving usable water.

C. A new commitment is urgently needed.

D. About two billion new people received clean drinking water.

10. The author's tone in this passage can best be described as_________.

A. neutral

B. impassioned

C. opinionated

D. hostile Passage 3

11. What about the Encyclopedia Britannica is so surprising?

A. The company is committed to publishing books.

B. The company is selling Internet encyclopedias.

C. The company is still open after so many years.

D. The company is planning to quit making books.

12. What will make the 2001 set of books different from the other sets?

A. It will be the most sold.

B. It will be like the 18th-century one.

C. It will be on the Internet.

D. It will be the largest set.

13. Why have some people suggested that the company stop printing books?

A. Because people are no longer buying many encyclopedias.

B. Because demand around the world is for ink and paper books.

C. Because electronic encyclopedias have become so successful.

D. Because Paul Hoffman has turned his back on printing books.

14. What makes the Encyclopedia Britannica's books special?

A. They are used more than any other encyclopedias.

B. They are used more for study than for doing research.

C. They are used in schools and many library collections.

D. They are used in many research papers by students.

15. Why are more people buying electronic encyclopedias than book encyclopedias?

A. Electronic encyclopedias contain more.

B. Electronic encyclopedias cost less money.

C. Electronic encyclopedias take up less room.

D. Electronic encyclopedias have new ideas.

Passage 4

16. According to the passage, bicycles __________.

A.are more convenient than cars

B.are safer traffic tools than cars

C.are ridden by most people in U.S.

D.are the solution to some city problems

17. The idea of special bicycle lanes is most favored by __________.

A.the city government

B.some bike riders

C.people living far from downtown

D.some store owners

18. “Bicycle lanes” probably means __________.

A.narrow passages between buildings for bicycles

B.roads full of bicycles

C.special parts of the road for bicycle riders only

D.roads for bicycles only

19. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?

A.Bike for a Better City members ride bicycles to work.

B.Sometimes accidents may occur when cars and bikes are on the same lanes.

C.The Central Park is situated in the downtown section of New York.

D.In some cities many people use bikes as they have special lanes.

20. The best title for this passage is __________.

A.Traffic Crowding in New York City

B.Air Pollution in New York City by Cars

C.Special Lanes for Passengers

D. A Solution to Traffic Problems in New York

II. Vocabulary and Structure:

1. Since we can't hear you at the back of the hall, you'll have to __________ your voice.

A. improve

B. increase

C. raise

D. open

2. _____________ he works hard, I don't mind when he finishes the experiment.

A. As soon as

B. As long as

C. As well as

D. So far as

3. People who want the typist's job will be judged __________ how accurate and fast they are.

A. in favor of

B. in terms of

C. in ways of

D. in spite of

4. Shall we request the chairman __________ our suggestion again?

A. to consider

B. considering

C. consider

D. considered

5. Some say yes and others say no; I don't know __________ to follow.

A. whether

B. what

C. whom

D. how

6. I could not persuade him to accept it, _____________ make him see the importance of it.

A. if only I could not

B. or I could not

C. not more than I could

D. nor could I

7. Mr. Edward was not in, so his brother acted as _______ at the party.

A. actor

B. guest

C. host

D. dancer

8. ________ students often find it difficult to live in China at first.

A. Outside

B. Overseas

C. National

D. Abroad

9. His company promised to pay for his health _______ in addition to other benefits.

A. examination

B. service

C. check

D. insurance

10. Many students found the book _____________; it provided them with a large amount of

information on the subject.

A. informative

B. confusing

C. distracting

D. amusing

11. As so many overseas business people have come to start and build new businesses, the place

looks much more _________ than it did a few years ago.

A. propertied

B. tedious

C. prosperous

D. unremarkable

12. The girl has made up her mind to go abroad with her boyfriend despite her parents'

_________.

A. agreement

B. allowing

C. letting

D. objection

13. My bag looks __________ to Mary's, so I often take hers by mistake.

A. the same

B. identical

C. different

D. like

14. I don't have courage to tell him the bad news to his face, so I have to do it in a(n)

____________ way.

A. direct

B. strange

C. indirect

D. brave

15. I can hardly believe my eyes. This ___________ man is actually a scientist who once won the

Nobel Prize.

A. remarkable

B. unusual

C. magnificent

D. unremarkable

16. Finding a job in such a big company has always been _____________ his wildest dreams.

A. under

B. over

C. above

D. beyond

17. The chances of seeing a plane in my small hometown are one _____________ a million.

A. for

B. to

C. in

D. against

18. There is a forecast that the _______ for a good crop harvest will be rather poor this year.

A. B. protection C. proportion D. promise

19. The box is too heavy, so _____________ give me a hand?

A. would you mind

B. will you like to

C. will you please too

D. would you please

20. An ______ of territory had always been a wish of the ruler of that country.

A. introduction

B. expansion

C. intention

D. expectation

21. The football match had to be _________ owing to (由于) the bad weather.

A. cancelled

B. advanced

C. arranged

D. held

22. There have been many ___________ in their marriage but they still love each other.

A. ups and downs

B. from head to toe

C. time and again

D. over and over

23. I _______ Alice, who was on her way to see how I was getting along.

A. came up with

B. got out of

C. ran over

D. ran into

24. My parents are not interested in modern music. They are _______.

A. before the date

B. behind the times

C. after the fashion

D. against the tides (潮流)

25. She has nothing to do with the murder case. She is not _______ it.

A. concerned about

B. related in

C. involved in

D. concerned in

26. The _______ of the film star really disappointed her fans.

A. precious

B. absence

C. present

D. absent

27. __________ how little he had studied, he did very well in the exam.

A. Thinking

B. Talking about

C. Saying

D. Considering

28. The train for London will __________ from Platform 6 in ten minutes.

A. leave

B. come

C. depart

D. remove

29. You can put on your jeans. It is just a(n) ______ party.

A. wonderful

B. incredible

C. formal

D. informal

30. He thought he could talk Mr. Robinson _______ buying some expensive equipment.

A. to

B. about

C. into

D. on

31. With the price ___________, the fruits are selling much better now.

A. lowering

B. is lowered

C. having been lowered

D. is being lowered

32. "Are you going to the football game?"

"No. The tickets are _______ expensive for me."

A. very much

B. so much

C. far too

D. highly

33. This is an illness that can result in total blindness ________ left untreated.

A. after

B. if

C. since

D. unless

34. I am not surprised at all that she chose the white skirt. She always has a _______ for white.

A. prefer

B. preferable

C. preference

D. preferred

35. Only members of the company are __________ to use the facilities.

A. deserved

B. entitled

C. undertaken

D. guaranteed

36. Unless we get more money, we'll be ____________ finishing this project.

A. separated from

B. recovered from

C. prevented from

D. charged from

37. Having walked in the hot sun for most of the day without any water, the man felt

____________.

A. fatiguing

B. having fatigued

C. fatigued

D. to have fatigued

38. _______ Tom is supposed to make an appointment with the dentist, he says he is too busy.

A. However

B. Whoever

C. Whenever

D. Whatever

39. If you are always ____________ to others' troubles, you won't get any help whenever you are

in trouble yourself.

A. indifferent

B. regretful

C. romantic

D. phenomenal

40. The price they offered for my old car was so low that I _________ it down.

A. brought

B. turned

C. called

D. refused

41. Writing is a slow process, requiring _____________ thought, time, and effort.

A. reasonable

B. considerable

C. memorable

D. numerable

42. When I try to understand _____________ that prevents so many Americans from being as

happy as one might expect, it seems to me that there are two causes.

A. why it does

B. why it is

C. what it does

D. what it is

43. He is _____________ to speak the truth.

A. too fearful

B. so much fearful

C. too much fearful

D. so much of fearful

44. He has failed me so many times that I no longer place any ___________ in what he promises.

A. wish

B. belief

C. credit

D. trust

45. After that they drove to the Guest House at _________top speed.

A. top

B. head

C. whole

D. every

III. Cloze:

(1)

and have brought their own customs from all parts of the world. Although they live and work in a modern, changing society, they want to preserve their traditions and pass them on to their children. So, in their daily lives, many Americans continue to speak their native language as well as English. They cook traditional foods. They practice their own religions and have their own way of thinking about life and death. In addition, they set aside time to celebrate the important occasions of their native culture with special ceremonies.

Every part of the United States has special celebrations, depending on the particular national groups that live in the area. In Hawaii, America’s island state in the Pacific Ocean, there are many people of Asian ancestry. Many of these Asians are of Japanese, Chinese, or Polynesian descent. Immigrants from China and Japan arrived in Hawaii in great numbers during the past century. The early Polynesians came to Hawaii from South Pacific islands more than a thousand years before any other people. The Asians left rich traditions for their descendants to follow. Today, Hawaiians honor the memory of their ancestors with special feasts and festivals.

There two main kinds of sports. These two kinds of sports are team sports and

individual sports. Team sports are such baseball, basketball, and volleyball. Team

each other. They compete against

each other

and team B gets 3 points, team A the game. Team sports are sometimes called competitive sports.

Besides team sports, there is another main type, or kind, of sporting activity. The second type is individual sports. In individual sports there are no teams. There isn’t any competition. People play

individual sports in order to get exercise. They don’t play individual sports competition.

speaking, they want to get some exercise, not to win a game. Individual sports are

such sports as swimming,

(3)

Many Chinese students don't diverse enough attention to spoken English at school. They

think it necessary to practice speaking English class, but not out of class. Here is a story

to show you how important it is to speak the English language

A foreigner once got hungry and went into a restaurant in London. He sat down at a table. When

the waiter came, he opened his mouth, put his fingers

express that he wanted something to eat for he could not speak

The waiter soon brought a cup of tea. The man shook his head. The waiter then took

the tea and brought a cup of coffee. The man again shook his head. The man tried again and again,

but he wasn't able to make

before him.

So you a foreign language.

(4)

You will find that college classes are very different from high school classes. You will have

more work and responsibilities without being pushed as much. you will

have more freedom — freedom to choose what to study, when to study, or

will need to exercise maximum self-discipline (自律). This is the hardest kind of discipline

because it is self-imposed (自我约束的), and you have only yourself to

you make concerning your study habits will be a determining factor in your success, or lack of success in college.

In addition, you will discover that your instructors differ from the ones you have had

previously. They will expect you to more in your study habits and time management. Remember that much of your learning takes place outside the classroom. Your instructor will give you additional help outside of class if there is evidence that you are putting maximum effort into the course.

Success in anything will not just happen. Regardless of your abilities and skill mastery, you will need to manage your time effectively in order to succeed in college. A schedule based on efficient use of time will enable you to include both work and play. When you get a job, you will soon discover that you do not work only when you wish and as you wish.

IV. Translate the following sentences from Chinese into English:

1.她误解了自己最好的朋友, 感到非常内疚。

She was very guilty about not having understood her best friend.

2.那人弯腰从地上把书拣起来。

The man bent down and picked up the book from the floor.

3.他总以为自己的学历和工作经历肯定会给人深刻的印象,但实际并非如此。

He takes it for granted that his educational background and work experience are surely impressive. But actually they are not.

4.这些艺术家把一生都献给了艺术,为艺术事业做出了巨大的贡献。

These artists devoted all their lives to art, and made great contributions to the artistic field. 5.她容貌秀美, 举止优雅,很吸引人。

Her good looks and elegant manners are very attractive.

6.杰克经验还不足, 所以让他独立完成这项任务是有困难的。

For lack of experience, Jack will have difficulty finishing the task alone.

7.在有些人眼里,他的画显得十分荒谬。

In the eyes of some people, his paintings would seem rather foolish.

8.对于这位科学家来说, 凌晨两、三点钟上床睡觉是很平常的事。

It was not unusual for the scientist to go to bed at two or three in the morning.

9.那辆小汽车从我买来以后尽给我添麻烦。

That car has given me nothing but trouble ever since I bought it.

10.工作人员对这一说法的真实性有些保留看法。

The working staff had some reservations about the truth of the claim.

英语二试题及参考答案

2019年10月髙等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试 英语(二)试卷 (课程代码:00015) 本试卷共8页,满分100分,考试时间150分钟。考生答卷前必须将自己的姓名和准考证号写在答题卡上。必须在答题卡上答题,写在试卷上的答案无效。 第一部分:阅读判断(第1?10题,每题1分,共10分) 下面的短文后列出了10个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,选择C。在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。 To Lease(租赁) or Not to Lease Planning tolease a car because you don't think you can afford to buy? Think again. Leasingcan end up being just as expensive as buying. Most peoplethink about leasing because they believe it will cost them less money. They'reright-it is cheaper, but only in the short term. For example, if you were tolease anew Subaru Forester, you might pay $300 per month for the car. If youwere to buy the same car, you would pay about $400per month. Over a three-year, you would save $3600-a big savings. But afteryour lease is over, you have to give the car back. Many peoplewant to lease because they can drive a more expensive car than they might otherwisebe able to afford. For example, if you spend $300 monthly on a car, you mightbe able to lease a new Ford Explorer. For the same price, you might have to buya used Explorer, or buy a new but much less expensive model. A lease,therefore, allows you to drive the

小学科学教师招聘考试试题及答案整理

教师招聘考试小学科学复习资料 (一)、填空(20分,每空1分) 1、科学素养的四个核心因素是科学兴趣、科学精神、科学概念、科学方法。 2、凸透镜有放大、成像、聚光的作用。 3、我国"神州"五号载人飞船首次发射成功,首位航天员是杨利伟。 4、植物的叶一般可以分为叶片、叶柄、叶脉三部分。 5、物体的冷热程度叫温度。要精确测量物体的温度,需要使用温度计。它是根据液体热胀冷缩的性质制成的。 6、人类生长发育和其他一切生命活动所需要的营养全部来自食物,食物中主要含有蛋白质、糖类、脂肪、维生素、矿物质五种营养成分。 7、被称为"杂交水稻之父"的我国科学家是袁隆平。 8、沉淀、过滤和消毒是三种常用的净化水的方法。 9、热空气受热上升,冷空气流过来补充,就形成了风。 (二)、选择(10分,每题1分) 1、解剖白菜花的正确顺序是(A)。 A、萼片、花瓣、雄蕊、雌蕊 B、萼片、花瓣、雌蕊、雄蕊 C、萼片、雄蕊、雌蕊、花瓣 D、萼片、雄蕊、花瓣、雌蕊 2、世界上种类最多,数量最多的动物是(D)。 A、鸟类 B、哺乳动物 C、爬行动物 D、昆虫 3、下列物体,能溶解于水的是(C)。 A、白糖、油 B、食盐、沙 C、氧气、白糖 D、白糖、沙 4、用眼睛、鼻子、舌头辨别物体时的顺序,依次为(A)。 A、先看后闻再尝 B、先看后尝再闻 C、先尝后看再闻 5、月球的引力,比地球的小得多,只相当于地球引力的(B)。 A.二分之一 B.六分之一 C.十分之一 6、我们在灯光下能看到物体,是光的(A)。 A、反射现象 B、折射现象 C、辐射现象 D、直射现象 7、彩虹的颜色一般可以分为(C)。 A、五种 B、六种 C、七种 D、无数种 8、下列不属于果实的是(D) A、无籽西瓜 B、香蕉 C、向日葵籽 D、萝卜 9、磁铁中吸铁本领最强的部分是在(C)。 A、中间和两端 B、中间或两端 C、两端 D、中间 10、使用酒精灯的正确步骤是(C)。 A、打开灯帽竖放,从下往上点火,用内焰加热,从正面盖上灯帽 B、打开灯帽竖放,从上往下点火,用外焰加热,从侧面盖上灯帽 C、打开灯帽竖放,从下往上点火,用外焰加热,从侧面盖上灯帽 (三)简答。(40分,每题8分) 1、小学科学课程的基本理念是什么? 答:科学课程要面向全体学生;学生是科学学习的主体;科学学习要以探究为核心;科学课程的内容要满足社会和学生双方面的需要;科学课程应具有开放性;科学课程的评价应能促进科学素养的形成与发展。

科教版小升初科学考试试题(含答案)

科教版小升初考试科学试题 一.选择题(共16小题,满分48分,每小题3分) 1.下列机械或工具的使用,属于费力杠杆的是() A.羊角锤B.筷子 C.钢丝钳 2.2017年开始,越来越多的人选择绿色环保的“共享单车”出行,“共享单车”上使用了一些不同的简单机械,其中利用斜面的是() A.车把B.脚踏板C.螺丝钉 3.我们使劲举哑铃时,前臂上的肌肉() A.变软了B.变硬了C.没有变化 4.将一只塑料饮料瓶放置在平整的桌面上,下列几种情况下最稳定的是()A.将塑料饮料瓶装满水,正放在平整的桌面上 B.将塑料饮料瓶装半瓶水,正放在平整的桌面上 C.将一只空塑料饮料瓶正放在平整的桌面上 5.图中,电磁铁()的磁力最强。 A.B.

C. 6.下列不属于能量控制装置的是() A.变色镜B.窗帘C.电灯 7.在“调查校园里的动植物”活动中,下列做法正确的是() A.小梅同学发现几株未见过的小花,将它们拔起来,准备问老师 B.小强同学的调查记录中有蟋蟀,看到其他同学的记录中都没有,便将它删去 C.小浩同学拨开草丛,一只蚱蜢跳了出来蹦到栅栏外,于是将它记录下来 8.脊椎动物中,行为方式和生理功能最复杂、生殖发育特点是胎生、哺乳的种类是()A.鱼类B.鸟类C.哺乳类 9.在用显微镜观察玻片标本时,观察到物体的图象位于视野的左上方,如果要使物体的图象移到视野的中央,应将玻片标本移动的方向是() A.右上B.左上C.左下 10.第一个发现和提出“细胞”这个名称的科学家是() A.罗伯特?胡克B.列文虎克 C.达尔文 11.下列物质变化中,属于可逆变化的是() A.把木材做成桌子B.种子发芽 C.水变成冰 12.下列日常生活利用化学变化的是() A.酿制白酒B.用榨汁机做果汁饮料 C.把西瓜放在冰箱里冰冻 13.2004年,中国正式开展月球探测工程,工程分为“无人月球探测”、“载人登月”和“建立月球基地”三个阶段。月球是地球的卫星,太阳系中卫星最多的行星是() A.木星B.土星C.金星D.天王星 14.中国古代神话传说中的织女星所在的星座是()

二年级英语试题

2011 —— 2012学年度 第二学期期中考试试题 二年级科目:英语时间:90分钟 (请将答案写到答题卷上) 一、单项选择。(20分) 1. Neither you nor I a good singer. A. am B. is C. are D. aren‘t 2. -- is it? -- It‘s 8:50. A. What time B. What C. When D. How 3. I‘m looking forward you soon . A. to see B. see C. to seeing D. seeing 4. -–My favorite subject is English. What‘s ? -- Computer. A. you B. her C. mine D. yours 5. Our class begins 8:00 am. A. at B. in C. on D. for 6. Would you like to me for lunch? A. take part in B. join C. attend D. join in 7. Our family will hold a party _______ Christmas Eve. A. at B. in C. on D. to 8. Tom enjoys with his Chinese friends. A. work B. working C. to work D. to working 9. It‘s time the game. A. to start B. start C. starting D. for starting 10. She‘s never seen such a good film , she ? A. is B. isn‘t C. has D. hasn‘t 11.If it sunny tomorrow, I fishing in south lake. A. is; go B. will be; go C. is; will go D. will be; will go 12.--Why do you like English? --Because I find it . A. use B. interested C. useful D. interest 13.Before home, you must finish your homework. A. go B. going C. goes D. went 14.-- is your mother? --She is a nurse. A. Who B. What C. Where D. Which 15.--How much did you for the dictionary? --12 yuan. A. buy B. spend C. cost D. pay 16.-- I take some photos in the hall? --No, you . A. Can; needn‘t B. Must,; mustn‘t C. Could; won‘t D. May; mustn‘t 17. I live near the sea, I am not a good swimmer. A. But B. Although C. If D. So 18. Our history teacher always makes his classes . A. live and interesting B. lively and interest C. lively and interesting D. lively and interested 19. How many are there on the table ? A. milks B. milk C. bottles of milk D. bottles of milks 20.Mother us stories when we were young.

新版大学英语2练习题

Unit 1 Ways of Learning Part I. Vocabulary & Structure 1. To use the machine, first__________the correct coins, then select the drink you want and press the button. A. inside B. insert C. concert D. insist 2. __________, it was the wrong time to open a new data processing center in his city. A. In retrospect B. In due course C. In service D. In need 3. The little girl did ______ seem to be ____________frightened of being left by herself in the house. A. not…at most B. not…at best C. not… in the least D. not…at worst 4. When the moon ________from behind the clouds I made out a figure moving in the distance. A. urged B. appear C. emerged D. encouraged 5. Make sure the label is firmly ____________ to the parcel before you mail it. A. enclosed B. matched C. made D. attached 6. My __________reaction to the news was relief, but as I thought more about it I began to feel angry. A. only B. initial C. foremost D. beginning 7. I have had ____________problems with this computer ever since I borrowed it from a friend. A. continuous B. continual C. continue D. continued 8. Complaints from the students began arriving at the __________’s office. A. principle B. prince C. principal D. print 9. We have often made that mistake ____________. A. himself B. herself C. themselves D. ourselves 10. Did you fix the computer ______________? A. on her own B. on his own C. on your own D. on our own 11. My boyfriend bought me dinner to __________ being late the day before. A. make up for B. make of C. make from D. make it 12. The WTO is intended to ________trade among its member state. A. reduce B. promote C. decrease D. deduce 13. A full understanding of math is sufficient to explain a wide variety of natural ________. A. scenes B. situations C. phenomena D. occasions 14. The committee __________ a decision from the head office before it takes any action. A. are waiting B. is waited C. are waited D. is waiting 15. Professor Smith translated not only from the English but also, __________, from the Chinese. A. on occasion B. on the rise C. one the increase D. on the

小学科学课程标准教师考试理论部分参考考试试题及答案

小学科学课程标准复习题 一、填空。 1.小学科学课程是以培养(科学素养)为宗旨的科学启蒙课程。 2.科学学习要以(探究)为核心。它既是科学学习的目标,又是科学学习的方式。 3.小学科学的三个分目标是:(科学探究)、(情感态度与价值观)、(科学知识)。 4.科学课程的教学评价要求:评价主体的(多元化);评价内容的(全面化); 评价方法的(多样化);评价时机的(全程化)。 5.科学教育的课程资源无处不在,无时不有。从空间上可分为(学校资源)、(家庭资源)和(社区资源)三类;从性质上包括(人)、(物)、(环境)三大资源。 6.科学课程重点在于通过引导学生(亲身经历科学探究)的过程,激发对科学的(兴趣),形成(科学的态度和科学探究)的能力。 7.科学课程是(实践性)很强的课程,教师需带领和指导学生做大量的(观察实验)、(动手操作)等活动。 8.科学课程中"物体与物质"部分经过对(物体)--(材料)--(物质)这三个层次的观察与探讨,了解物质的一些(基本性质)与(变化过程),使学生的认识逐渐由具体向抽象过渡。 9.小学科学的生命世界知识取向浅显,但不等于内容选择随意性零散化和琐碎化,它体现了(基础性)、(系统性)与(探究性)等特点。 10、小学科学教学除了讲授之外,还有多种活动:(搜集信息)、(现场

考察)、(自然状态下的观察)、(实验)、(专题研究)、(情境模拟)、(科学小制作)、(讨论辩论)、(种植饲养)、(科学游戏)等。(留五个空,任意填。) 11、课程标准把三个领域的内容分成五个方面是(科学探究)(情感、态度、价值观)(生命世界)(物质世界)(地球与宇宙)。 12、科学教育中情感态度与价值观的目标主要包括(对待科学学习)(对待科学)(对待科学、技术与社会的关系)(对待自然) 13、生命世界的具体内容标准包括(多样的生物)(生命的共同特征)(生物与环境)(健康生活) 14、物质世界的具体内容标准包括(物体与物质)(运动与力)(能量的表现形式) 15、地球与宇宙的具体内容标准包括(地球的概貌与地球的物质)(地球运动与所引起的变化)(天空中的星体) 16、科学探究活动一般应把握由(简单)到(复杂)、由(教师扶着走)到(逐步放开)、由(模仿)到(半独立)再(到独立)的过程逐步进行。 17、科学课程最基本的特点是从儿童身边的(自然事物)开始学习活动,以形成对自然进行探究的(态度)、(技能)和(获取关于自然的知识)。 18、情感态度价值观的评价应重点评价小学生(科学学习的态度)。 19、科学实验可以分为(验证性实验)、(模拟实验)和(探究性实验)。新课程大力提倡(探究性实验)。 20、观察是过程性评价的有效手段,其观察要点以(观察对象为标志)和以(观察现象为标志)分为两种。 二、简答题。

小学科学考试试题及答案

教师招聘考试小学科学复习资料 (一)、填空(20分,每空1分) 1、科学素养的四个核心因素是科学兴趣、科学精神_、科学概念_、科学方法。 2、凸透镜有放大、成像_、聚光_的作用。 3、我国"神州"五号载人飞船首次发射成功,首位航天员是杨利伟。 4、植物的叶一般可以分为叶片_、叶柄_、叶脉_三部分。 5、物体的冷热程度叫温度_。要精确测量物体的温度,需要使用温度计_。它是根据液体热胀冷缩_的性质制成的。 6、人类生长发育和其他一切生命活动所需要的营养全部来自食物,食物中主要含有蛋白质、糖类_、脂肪_、维生素_、矿物质_五种营养成分。 7、被称为"杂交水稻之父"的我国科学家是袁隆平_。 8、沉淀_、过滤_和消毒_是三种常用的净化水的方法。 9、热空气受热上升,冷空气流过来补充,就形成了风_。 (二)、选择(10分,每题1分) 1、解剖白菜花的正确顺序是(A)。 A、萼片、花瓣、雄蕊、雌蕊 B、萼片、花瓣、雌蕊、雄蕊 C、萼片、雄蕊、雌蕊、花瓣 D、萼片、雄蕊、花瓣、雌蕊 2、世界上种类最多,数量最多的动物是()。 A、鸟类 B、哺乳动物 C、爬行动物 D、昆虫 3、下列物体,能溶解于水的是()。 A、白糖、油 B、食盐、沙 C、氧气、白糖 D、白糖、沙 4、用眼睛、鼻子、舌头辨别物体时的顺序,依次为()。 A、先看后闻再尝 B、先看后尝再闻 C、先尝后看再闻 5、月球的引力,比地球的小得多,只相当于地球引力的()。 A.二分之一 B.六分之一 C.十分之一 6、我们在灯光下能看到物体,是光的()。 A、反射现象 B、折射现象 C、辐射现象 D、直射现象 7、彩虹的颜色一般可以分为()。 A、五种 B、六种 C、七种 D、无数种 8、下列不属于果实的是() A、无籽西瓜 B、香蕉 C、向日葵籽 D、萝卜 9、磁铁中吸铁本领最强的部分是在()。 A、中间和两端 B、中间或两端 C、两端 D、中间 10、使用酒精灯的正确步骤是()。 A、打开灯帽竖放,从下往上点火,用内焰加热,从正面盖上灯帽 B、打开灯帽竖放,从上往下点火,用外焰加热,从侧面盖上灯帽 C、打开灯帽竖放,从下往上点火,用外焰加热,从侧面盖上灯帽 (三)简答。(40分,每题8分) 1、小学科学课程的基本理念是什么? 2、日食的成因是什么? 3、雷电是怎样形成的? 4、什么是光合作用?光合作用对人类有何意义? 5、在《沉与浮》一课教学时,老师发现有些学生是先放盐,后加水,再放土豆;而另一些同学先放水,后放土豆,再加盐;都使土豆浮起来了,你如何看待学生这一实验步骤? (四)、案例分析(10分) 对于下述课堂上的师生对话,你有何感想? 小学科学课上,老师在介绍木星时,按照教材指出它有13颗卫星。突然,有个学生否定了老师的说法:"不,老师,

英语模拟试题二

英语模拟试题二 I 语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分) 第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 1-5 BDCBA 6-10 ACCBC 11-15 BADAD 第二节语法填空f共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 16.the 17.who/that 18.up 19.to find 20.shook 21.were cheated 22.frightened 23.this 24.nothing 25.truth Ⅱ阅读(共两节,满分50分) 第一节阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 26-30.B C C D B 31-35.C D C A C 36-40.ACDCC 41-45.CABAA 第二节信息匹配(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 46.D 47.A 48.F 49.E 50.C Ⅲ写作(共两节,满分40分) 第一节基础写作(共1小题;满分15分) One possible version: On May 8,2011,9 of the 130 exhibits that the Hong Kong Liangyi Collection was displaying in the Palace Museum got stolen.The police in Beijing took immediate action and caught the suspect three days later.Although some of the stolen exhibits were recovered,there has been no trace of the other three.This case has drawn much attention to the protection of cultural relics in the society.In my opinion,it is everyone’s duty to protect cultural relics and prevent others from stealing or damaging them. 第二节读写任务(共1小题;满分25分) ’ One possible version: The passage shows a delightful tendency that more teens volunteer for charitable causes.Such action sets an example to their parents.Gaby Lacy from America is an example.

《英语II(2)》试题

《英语II(2)》试题 I. 交际用语(共10题,每小题2分,共20分) 1.Excuse me, but can you tell me the way to the airport? --_________. A) Don't ask that B) Sorry, I'm a stranger here C) No, I can't say that D) No, you're driving too fast 2.Can you turn down the radio, please? --_________. A) Oh, I know B) I'm sorry; I didn't realize it was that loud C) I'll keep it down next time D) Please forgive me 3. These are certainly beautiful flowers. Thank you so much. --_________. A) No, no. It's nothing B) You are welcome. C) Yes, I agree. D) Yes, I think so, too 4. Hi, Sam, I think you did a good job. --_________. A) Thank you B) Don't mention it C) Not at all D) I did it quite badly 5. My grandmother's taken ill and I've got to go down to the hospital. --_________. A) We're going to the same place B) Very Sorry to hear it. I hope it's nothing serious C) Really? D) Let me go with you 6. Shall we sit up here on the grass or down there near the water? --_________. A) I'd rather stay here if you don't mind B) Sorry, I don't like neither C) Certainly, why not? D) Yes, we like these two places 7. Would you mind changing seats with me? --_________. A) Yes, you can B) Of course, I like to C) No, I don't mind D) Certainly, please do 8. That man alone over there--who is he? --_________. A) He is a student B) He is Doctor Took C) A driver, I suppose D) He's drunk 9. Hi, is Mary there, please? --_________. A) Hold on. I’ll get her. B) No, she isn’t here. C) Yes, she lives here. D) Yes, what do you want. 10. Good morning, sir. May I help you? --_________. A) No, I don't buy anything B) No, I don't need your help C) Yes, I need some sugar D) Oh, no. That's OK.

小学科学教师招聘考试真题练习试题卷及参考答案3

小学科学真题卷练习(3) 一、填空题(30分) 1、“无心插柳柳成荫”,插柳就是用茎进行繁殖的一个最好的例子;甘薯是用根繁殖后代的。 2、世界上最大的动物是蓝鲸,最小的鸟是蜂鸟。 3、浸润液体在细管里升高的现象和不浸润液体在细管里降低的现象,叫做毛细现象。 4、温度是指物体的冷热程度,通常用摄氏度表示。 5、磁悬浮列车是利用相同磁极互相排斥产生的磁力从而悬浮起来的。 6、矿物中硬度最大的是金刚石,硬度最小的是石墨。 7、人的呼吸实际上是在进行气体交换,使氧气进入血液,同时排出二氧化碳。 8、声音的强弱可以用音量来描述,它的单位是分贝。 9、蚕豆的种子由种皮和胚构成。胚包括胚根、胚芽和子叶。 10、地震和火山是地球内部运动引起的,绝大部分地震发生在地壳内,火山活动与地壳和地幔的运动有关。 11、科学家在研究某一个因素是否对物体产生作用时,往往采用控制其他因素不变的方法。 12、我们把物体在水中排开水的体积叫做排开的水量。 13、春分时,太阳的直射点在赤道上。 14、北京处在东八区,纽约处在西五区,当北京是20点时,纽约应该是 7 点。 15、煤、石油、天然气所具有的能量最终都来自太阳。 16、2007年修订后的教科版科学教材在教学目标上,尤其突出科学概念与科学探究双螺旋协调发展,建立两者之间的联系。 17、中国历史上首位飞上太空的人是杨利伟。 18、将一物体全部浸没在水中时,它所受浮力为100牛顿,当它有1/5体积露出水面时,它受到的浮力为 80 牛顿。当它全部浸在酒精中时,其所受的浮力为 80 牛顿。(酒精的密度为800千克/立方米) 二、选择题(20分) 1、植物的果实是由雌蕊的( A )发育而来的。 A、子房 B、花柱 C、柱头 2、下列岩石遇稀盐酸会冒泡的是( C ) A、砂岩 B、花岗岩 C、石灰岩 3、影响液体流动快慢的因素是( B )。 A. 颜色 B.黏稠度 C.形状 4、100毫升水中大约能溶解( B )克食盐。 A、25 B、36 C、50 5、在我们记录风力的时候,数字“1”表示( B ) A、无风 B、微风 C、大风 6、食物中的养分是在( B )中被吸收的。 A、胃 B、小肠 C、大肠 7、白纸、黑纸、镜子、红纸四种物体,吸收光的本领从弱到强依次是(C)。 A、白纸、黑纸、镜子、红纸 B、黑纸、红纸、白纸、镜子 C、镜子、白纸、红纸、黑纸 8、如果我们看到堆满了卵石的河床,则可以判断这是河的( B )。

教师招聘考试科学试题

教师招聘考试科学试题 一、选择题:每小题1分,共30分。在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是正确的。1.下列做法为了减小压强的是( A ) A.铁路钢轨铺在枕木上 B.缝衣针做得很细 C.注射器针尖做得很尖 D.菜刀的刀刃磨得很锋利 2.分析复杂电路时,为了将电路简化,通常先把电路中的电流表和电压表进行理想化处理,正确的处理方式是( D ) A.把电流表看成是一个大电阻B.把电压表看成是一根导线 C.把电流表看成是断开的D.把电压表看成是断开的 3.汶川发生大地震后,救援人员争分夺秒抢救被埋在废墟中的幸存者时,使用了一种先进的生命探测仪,这种仪器可以隔着厚厚的掩埋层探测到仅有微弱呼吸、心跳的人体,你认为这种仪器的工作原理最没有可能的是( A ) A.碳-14测定B.声波探测C.电磁波探测D.红外线探测 4.以下四种实际应用中,利用了光的反射的是( C ) A.手持放大镜B.近视眼镜C.奥运采集圣火的凹面镜 D.紫外线验钞机 5.“楼上黄昏欲望休,玉梯横绝月如钩。芭蕉不展丁香结,同向春风各自愁。”诗中描述的月相( C ) A.是新月B.弓背向东C.出现在西方天空D.出现在农历初一6.环境污染已成为人类社会面临的重大威胁。下列现象:①温室效应;②赤潮;③酸雨;④光化学污染;⑤臭氧空洞;⑥潮汐;⑦大脖子病,其中与环境污染无关的是( C )A.②⑥B.①③⑤C.⑥⑦D.④⑤7.如图所示,一根长为L的木棒的B端放在截面直径为D的圆柱体上,且木棒保持水平,用水平力F推木棒的A端,圆柱体在水平地面上向前滚动,设木棒与圆柱体、圆柱体与地面间均无滑动现象,当把木棒从图甲位置匀速推至图乙位置时,推力F做的功是( C ) A.FL/2 B.FL +πD C.2FL D.2FL +πD 8.下列说法不正确的是(A ) A.一切物质的化学性质都是由分子构成的 B.不锈钢不是纯净物 C.硫酸在水中电离出氢离子和硫酸根离子,其水溶液呈电中性 D.加到双氧水里的二氧化锰在反应前后质量和化学性质均不变 9.下列有关实验操作的叙述正确的是(B ) A.为防止液体外洒,应将滴管伸入试管内 B.用氢气还原氧化铜的实验结束时,应先熄灭酒精灯,继续通H2使Fe2O3冷却至室温C.密度空气大的气体只能用向上排空气法收集

英语试题_2

大庆实验中学2020—2021学年度上学期期中考试 高三英语试题 说明:1. 本套试题答题时间120分钟,总分为150分。 2. 本套试题共分四部分:听力 (不计入总分)、阅读理解、语言知识运用、写作。 第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分) 第一节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does the woman mean? A. She is too busy to get the opener. B. She doesn’t know where the opener is. C. She wants the man to help her dress the baby. 2. What is the man doing? A. Writing. B. Playing the video game. C. Listening to the radio. 3. What do we know about the man? A. He wants to make good use of his intelligence. B. He asks the woman to find him a job. C. He has found a well-paid job. 4. Where are the speakers? A. On a bus. B. On a plane. C. On a train.5. What does the woman advise the man to do? A. Take a break. B. Drink some water. C. Figure out the problem. 第二节(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6. Why did the man come back by train? A. There was an air strike. B. He was late for his plane. C. He wanted to enjoy the scenery along the way. 7. What does the man think of travelling by train? A. Safe. B. Tiring. C. Enjoyable. 听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。 8. How does the man usually have dinner? A. He eats at a restaurant. B. He cooks himself. C. His mother cooks. 9. What do we know about the man? A. He is good at cooking. B. He usually cooks Chinese food. C. His family isn’t fond of Australian food. 10. What Australian food does the man think is interesting?

自考英语二考试试题及答案

自考英语二考试试题及答案

10月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试 英语(二) 试卷 (课程代码 00015) 本试卷共8页,满分l00分,考试时间l50分钟。 考生答题注意事项: 1.本卷所有试题必须在答题卡上作答。答在试卷上无效,试卷空白处和背面均可作草稿纸。2.第一部分为选择题。必须对应试卷上的题号使用2B铅笔将“答题卡”的相应代码涂黑。3.第二部分为非选择题。必须注明大、小题号,使用0.5毫米黑色字迹签字笔作答。 4.合理安排答题空间,超出答题区域无效。 选择题区 第一部分:阅读判断(第1~l0题,每题l分,共10分) 下面的短文后列出了l0个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断:如果该旬提 供的是正确信息,选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,选择8;如果该旬的信息文中没有提及,选择C。在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。 Black Friday Everyone likes to shop for gifts for the holiday season, but few people know

the history of holiday shopping. While people have heard of Black Friday; most do not know its origins. Black Friday is the day after Thanksgiving (感恩节).On this day most retail stores open their doors very early一some as early as 4 am. In addition, they provide their customers with great discounts on products. With this in mind, it is clear to see why so many shoppers buy many of their Christmas gifts on Black Friday. Black Friday is not as ok! as many people think. In fact, it is believed that the first Black. Friday was held in the 1970s in the USA. It was a day when stores decided to mark the start of the holiday season In order to draw more customers, they offered great discounts. All products sold very well. This large success resulted in the name Black Friday, it was so named because the stores were "in the black". This financial term means the stoics made a lot of money. However, it was not until around that Black Friday really started to gain in popularity. Today in the USA, countless advertisers proudly announce their Black Friday sales. They hope to attract shoppers into their stores. Black Friday is a day when many shoppers in the USA go out and buy gifts, even though Christmas Eve is still a more popular day to shop. Thanks to the Internet, it is now possible to get some excellent Black Friday deals online. So if you don't want to get to the stores by 4 am, this is the perfect way to still get items at reduced prices. 1.Many people know the history of Black Friday.? A. True B. False C. Not Given 2.Most stores open their doors for business very early on Black Friday. A. True B. False C. Not Given 3.Customers get better service on Black Friday. A. True B. False C. Not Given 4.Black Friday started in the USA. A. True B. False C. Not Given 5.The holiday season ends on Black Friday. A. True B. False C. Not Given 6."In the black" is a financial term. A. True B. False C. Not Given

初中科学学业考试试题选编

1、 一、试题描述: 履带式拖拉机的履带是由一块块金属板做成的,每块板上都有一、二条凸起的棱,则:(▲) A、金属板和它上面的棱都是为了减小对地面的压强和摩擦。 B、金属板和它上面的棱都是为了增加对地面的压强和摩擦。 C、金属板是为了减小对地面的压强,棱是为了增大对地面的摩擦。 D、金属板是为了增大对地面的压强,棱是为了减小对地面的摩擦。 答案:C 一、试题描述: 1、小轿车上大都装有一个指示灯,用它来提醒司机车门是否关好。四个车门中只要有一个车门没关好(相当于一个开关断开),该指示灯就会发光。下列几幅模拟设计电路图中,你认为最符合上述要求的是 ( ▲ ) 答案( D ) 一、试题描述: 2.区别盐酸和稀硫酸最好使用……………………….....................( D ) A.指示剂 B.碳酸钠溶液 C.硝酸银溶液 D.氯化钡溶液 5、 一、试题描述: 3.坐在逆水行驶的船中的乘客 ,我们说他静止是以下列哪个物体为参照物. ........................................................................... ................... ( B ) A.河岸上的树 B.船舱 C.迎面驶来的船 D.河水 一、试题描述: 1、电磁炉是利用高频电流在电磁炉内部线圈中产生磁场,磁化铁质铁锅,从而形成无数个小涡流(即电流),加速锅底分子运动,使锅底自身发热达到加热食品的目的,它具有安全可靠、节能环保等优点,是现代家庭中理想的灶具。下列有关电磁炉的说法正确的是() A、电磁炉在使用中利用了电流的磁效应和化学效应。 B、电磁炉在事业中会产生烟尘和废气。 C、电磁炉加热食物时把电能转化为内能。 D、铁、铝、铜锅都可以在电磁炉上使用。 答案(C) 一、试题描述: 2.如图所示,在B木块上放有铁块A,A、B两块物体间用绳子相连,在水面处于平衡状态;当把木块B翻转后,铁块A落入水中并处于平衡状态(A没有碰到底),这时候容器内的水面将()

相关文档