中考英语句子翻译、完成句子练习题

中考英语句子翻译、完成句子练习题

翻译句子。（每空1分）

【2014淮安】16．顺便问一下，昨天你交家庭作业了吗？

____________________, did you __________________ your homework yesterday?

17. 这只猴子足够聪明，用毛毯把火扑灭了。

The monkey was __________________ to ________________ the fire with a blanket.

18. 请不要再嘲笑你的同学了，你应该与他们和睦相处。

Please don’t ______________ your classmates _______________. You should get along well with them.

19. 他过去常常整夜玩电脑游戏，但现在他宁愿把时间花在功课上也不上网了。

He _____________ play computer games all night, but now he _____________ spend his time on his lessons than on the Internet.

20. 吃太多的巧克力会令我们更容易发胖吗？

Does eating too much chocolate __________ easier _____________ to get fat? 【答案】16.By the way, hand in 17.clever enough, put out https://www.wendangku.net/doc/7817267960.html,ugh at, any more

19 used to , would rather

20 make it , for us

【2014盐城】根据所给提示完成下列句子。

81. 父亲节快到了，我想给父亲买些礼物。

Father’s Day is coming. I want to ___________________▲__________________.

82. 她迫不及待地告诉她妈妈那个好消息。

She________________________▲___________________her mother the good news.

83. 李明不仅聪明而且勤奋。

Li Ming is _________________▲____________________________.

84. 他习惯于每天晚饭后散步。

He ___________________________▲_______________________every day.

85. 除非亲眼所见，否则无法想象我们家乡的变化有多大。

You can’t imagine how greatly our hometown has changed__________________▲____________.

【答案】81. buy my father some presents/buy some presents for my father

82. couldn’t wait to tell

83. not only clever but also hard-working

84. is used to taking /having/going for a walk

85. unless you see/have seen it with your own eyes

【2014宿迁】61. 我去过许多城市，比如北京、上海和广州。

I have been to many cities, _______________ Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou.

62. 这些T恤衫是棉制的，穿着很舒服。

These T-shirts ________________ cotton. They are comfortable to wear.

63. 如果你去一个陌生的地方，很容易迷路。

It’s easy to ________________ if you go to a strange place.

64. 在某些方面，火星上的生活未必会好于地球上的生活。

_______________, life on Mars may not better than life on Earth.

65. 在公交车上，她乐意给有需要的人让座。

She _______________ give her seat to someone in need on the bus.

【答案】61. such as 62. are made of 63. get lost/ lose your way 64. In some ways 65. is ready to/ is willing to

七、【2014无锡】完成句子按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。（本大题共6小题，每小题1.5分，共9分）

1.父亲离乡多年，思念故友。

Father _____________ his hometown for years and misses old friends.

2.那位资深的演员很谦虚,从不炫耀。

The experienced actress is so modest _____________.

3.纪录片《舌尖上的中国2》并不完美，但还是值得一看。

The documentary A Bite of China Ⅱis not perfect ,but___________.

4.有些背包客宁可住帐篷也不住宾馆。

Some backpackers___________than in hotel.

5.在未来几年，政府将在环保方面尽更大努力。

_______________ into protecting the environment by the government in the next few years.

6.你知不知道为什么在电影《归来》中人们都打扮成那样？

Do you know____________ in the movie Coming Home?

【答案】

1.has been away from

2.that she never shows off

3.it is worth watching

4.would rather live in tents

5.why people are dressed like that

完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

【2014连云港】根据所给汉语和句子意思，用英语补全句子。

56.— Time for dinner. Mum and Dad.

—There’re only(两双筷子) on the table. We need one more.

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/7817267960.html,lie said she (等不及看) her computer. It’s a present from her

parents.

58.My watch (比你的新). I bought it last week.

59.— We’ll have a trip e arly tomorrow morning, won’t we?

—Yes, you’d belter (不要熬夜) tonight.

60.It (对我们是有帮助的) to choose public transport to change traffic jams.

【答案】

two pairs of chopsticks couldn’t wait to see/ look at/ have a look at

is newer than yours/ your watch not stay up (late)

is helpful for us

【2014苏州】将下列句子译成英语,并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。

51.你应该和你的老师讨论一下这个问题。

52.我认为你在家自己教孩子并不明智。

53.她的新眼镜使她看起来不一样。

54.他在等公共汽车时遭到了袭击。

55.只剩下一本，我们得合看了。

【答案】

51.You should discuss this problem with your teacher.

52.I don’t think it’s wise to teach your children at home.

53.Her new glasses make her look different.

54.He was attacked while he was waiting for a bus.

55.There’s only one copy left, so we'll have to share.

【2014常州】根据所给汉语完成句子(共6小题；每小题1.5分,满分9分)

54. 这些句子必须都记在笔记本上吗?

in the notebook?

55. 当我们到达时,会议已经开始10分钟了。

The meeting .

56. 他们正在讨论该向谁求助吗?

?

57. 昨天给那个病人做手术的时间可真够长的!

yesterday！

58. 让我一个人呆着,以便我能想出一个好主意。

a good idea.

59. 经常看到露西的父亲开车送她上学。

Lucy s father .

【答案】

【2014南通】请根据要求改写下列句子，每空一词。

61.Amy is very careful.She notices small changes around her.（合并为一句）

Amy is careful notice small changes around her.

62.We would rather walk around than sit in the sofa after supper.（保持句意基本不变）

We walking around sitting in the sofa after supper.

63.The magazine beside the TV is about how to make cakes.（对画线部分提问）

is about how to make cakes？

64.Stephen had a very exciting trip last month.（改为感叹句）

exciting trip Stephen had last month！

65.Sherry asked me if I was going to visit the Science Museum the next day.（改为直接引

语）

Sherry asked，“you going to visit the Science Museum ？”

【答案】

61.enough to62. prefer；to63. Which magazine64. What an65. Are；tomorrow

【2014盐城】根据所给提示完成下列句子。

81. 父亲节快到了，我想给父亲买些礼物。

Father’s Day is coming. I want to ___________________▲__________________.

82. 她迫不及待地告诉她妈妈那个好消息。

She________________________▲___________________her mother the good news.

83. 李明不仅聪明而且勤奋。

Li Ming is _________________▲____________________________.

84. 他习惯于每天晚饭后散步。

He ___________________________▲_______________________every day.

85. 除非亲眼所见，否则无法想象我们家乡的变化有多大。

You can’t imagine how greatly our hometown has changed__________________▲____________.

【答案】81. buy my father some presents/buy some presents for my father

82. couldn’t wait to tell

83. not only clever but also hard-working

84. is used to taking /having/going for a walk

85. unless you see/have seen it with your own eyes

【2013盐城】根据所给提示完成下列句子。

81.让我们尽最大的努力来帮助贫困地区的孩子们。

Let’s __________________________________________ the children in poor areas.

82.你去过盐城科技博物馆多少次了？

_________________________________ Yancheng Science and Technology Museum? 83.要想更好地了解世界，我们有必要学好英语。

It is necessary______________________________ to know more about the world.

84.钟晶医生做着如此重要的工作，村民很感激她。

Doctor Zhong Jing is doing ____________________________ the villagers are grateful to her.

85.这部纪录片帮助人们近距离观察野生动物的生活。

This documentary helps people__________________________________.

【答案】81. do/try our best to help

82. How many times have you been to

83. for us to learn English well

84. such an important job that / such important work that

85. (to) take a close look at the life of wild animals

【2012盐城】根据所给提示完成下列句子。

81. 我打算给Peter 买一些礼物。

I am going to__________________________________________.

82. 我长大了想当一名社会工作者。

I want to be a social worker ______________________________.

83. 盐城有许多公园，你最喜欢哪一个？

There are many parks in Yancheng. ________________________?

84. 颜色能够改变我们的心情，使我们感觉快乐或悲伤。

Colors can change our moods and _________________________.

85. 我难以想象未来火星上的生活会是什么样。

I can’t imagine ________________________________________.

【答案】81. buy Peter some gifts / presents; buy some gifts / presents for Peter

82. when I grow up

83. Which is your favorite / Which do you like best

84. make us happy or sad

85. what the life on Mars will be like in the future

【2011盐城】根据所给提示完成下列句子。

81. Amy擅长游泳。

Amy is ▲.

82. 为什么不尽你最大的努力去帮助需要帮助的人?

▲try your best to help people ▲?

83. ORBIS医生们几乎没有空闲时间与家人团聚。

ORBIS doctors ▲have any ▲to get together with their families.

84. 因为公共场所禁止吸烟，我相信越来越多的人将会戒烟。

I guess more and more people will ▲smoking because it’s not allowed

in ▲.

85. 最近，盐城已经成功地举办了两场为贫困儿童筹款的慈善演出。

Recently two charity shows ▲successfully in Yancheng to raise money for ▲.

【答案】81. good at swimmin g

82. Why not/Why don’t you; in need/who need help

83. hardly; spare/free time

84. give up/stop; public places

85. have been held/organized; poor children

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1.It was my ambition to have her read to me while I churned; once she granted my wish, but she read off my story before I brought her butter. 我的奢望是她念我来搅拌；有一次她满足了我的愿望，可是我要听的故事她念完了，她要的黄油我却还没弄好。 2.Yet regardless of where they came from, I cannot remember a time when I was not in love with them 不过，姑且不论书本从何而来，我不记得自己有什么时候不爱书 3.Neither of my parents had come from homes that could afford to buy many books, but though it must have been something of a strain on his salary, as the youngest officer in a young insurance company, my father was all the while carefully selecting and ordering away for what he and Mother thought we children should grow up with. 我的父母都不是来自那种买得起许多书的家庭。然而，虽然买书准得花去他不少薪金，作为一家成立不久的保险公司最年轻的职员，父亲一直在精心挑选、不断订购他和母亲认为儿童成长应读的书。4.Besides the bookcase in the living room, which was always called "the library", there were the encyclopedia tables and dictionary stand under windows in our dining room. 除了客厅里有一向被称作“图书室”的书橱，餐厅的窗子下还有几张摆放百科全书的桌子和一个字典架。 5.To both my parents I owe my early acquaintance with a beloved Mark Twain. 多亏了我的父母，我很早就接触了受人喜爱的马克?吐温。 6.It ends with not one but two morals, both engraved on rings: "Do what you ought, come what may," and "If we would be great, we must first learn to be good." 书末讲的道德寓意不是一条，而是两条，都印在环形图案里：“不管发生什么，该做的就去做”，还有“想做伟人，必须先学会做个好人”。7.This book was lacking its front cover, the back held on by strips of pasted paper, now turned golden, in several layers, and the pages stained, flecked, and tattered around the edges; its garish illustrations had come unattached but were preserved, laid in. 这本书没了封面，封底用几条纸片粘牢，有好几层，如今都泛黄了，书页上污迹斑斑，边角处都破碎了；书中花哨的插图脱了页，但都保存良好，夹在书里。 8.I live in gratitude to my parents for initiating me — as early as I begged for it, without keeping me waiting — into knowledge of the word, into reading and spelling, by way of the alphabet. 我感激父母通过认识字母对我——早在我要求之时，而没有让我等待——进行文字启蒙，教我阅读和拼写。 9.Fuelling the shift toward vegetarianism have been the health recommendations of medical research. 推动人们转向素食的是医学研究提出的关于如何 增进健康的建议。 10.We've been running the human biological engine on the wrong fuel." “我们一向利用不合适的养料来维持人类生理引 擎的运转。” 11.Earlier this month, charges were laid against a large Alberta feedlot operator for dumping 30 million litres of cattle manure into the Bow River, "killing everything in its path," as a news story described it. 本月初，阿尔伯达一家大型围栏肥育地经营者被指控将3千万升牛粪排入博河， “沿途生灵悉数被毁”，一则新闻这么报道。 12.Our environment also includes the animals killed for their meat. It has become an accepted fact that today's factory-farmed

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