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初一英语阅读

初一英语阅读
初一英语阅读

A

There are many different ways of seeing a town for the first time. One of them is to walk around it, guide-book ___1___ hand. Of course, we may ___2___ with our guide-books the history and special developments of a town and get to know them. ___3___ then, if we take out time and stay in a town for a while, we may get to know it better. When we ___4___ it as a whole, we begin to have some ___5___, which even the best guide-books do not answer. Why is the town just like this, this shape, this plan, this size? Why do its streets ___6___ in this particular way, and not in any ___7___ way?

Here even the best guide-book fails us. One can’t find in it the information about how a town has developed to the ___8___ appearance. It may not describe the original (最初的) ___9___ of a town. One can also imagine ___10___ the town was first planned and built. Then one can learn more about in what direction the town continues to develop.

What is the ___11___ of studying towns in the way? For me, it is simply that one gets a greater depth of pleasure by visiting and seeing a town with one’s own eyes. A personal visit to a town may help one better understand why it is attractive ___12___ just reading about it in a guide-book.

1. A. in B. at C. by D. on

2. A. write B. study C. tell D. remember

3. A. But B. Before C. Since D. Until

4. A. look at B. look after C. look for D. look up

5. A. ideas B. opinions C. feelings D. questions

6. A. open B. run C. begin D. move

7. A. one B. more C. other D. such

8. A. old B. normal C. first D. present

9. A. capital B. meaning C. design D. change

10.A. what B. how C. when D. where

11.A. point B. view C. problem D. difficulty

12.A. from B. than C. through D. with

B

Welcome to Florida, the “Sunshine State”. If you like warm weather, Florida is the best place for a vacation. Millions of visitors come to Florida each year. They like its sandy beaches, theme parks, and natural beauty.

Miami is a big tourist city. People love its beautiful beaches. There are

many coconut palm trees along the streets and beaches in Miami. They are very pretty. But they are also dangerous! People have jobs as coconut watchers. They make sure that coconuts do not fall on the tourists’ heads!

Florida is famous for its theme parks. The world’s largest theme p ark is Walt Disney World, near Orlando. A train takes people around Disney World. One part, called EPCOT Centre, is all about the future. You can see life, food, and transportation in the future.

Florida has another thing to see, too. You can go to the Kennedy Space Centre. This is where astronauts go up into space. You can see how astronauts learn about space. If you go south, you can see wildlife in the Everglades. The Everglades is an area of some land and a lot of water. Grass grows in the water. Many wild animals such as alligators live in this swamp.

Millions of tourists come to Florida for a vacation. But many people come to Florida to live, too. Many older people from cold states come to relax in the Florida sunshine. But young people come to Florida, too. Florida has many new kinds of jobs. Florida has something for everyone.

1.From the passage we can guess that Miami is ________.

A.another state of America C. a seaside city in Florida

B. a little cold in winter D. not a good place to travel

2.From the passage we know that ________.

A.the coconuts are dangerous because they fall on the tourists’ heads at

any time

B.the sandy beaches are dangerous because they are near the sea

C.people there are dangerous because they are from different countries

D.the trees are dangerous because they are too tall

3.In Disney World you can ________.

A.see the beautiful mountains C. see nice sandy beaches

B.see life in the future D. learn about space

4.This passage mainly talks about ________.

A.the city of Miami C. Walt Disney World

B.the weather in Florida D. the state of Florida

5.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A.Many people like to spend their holidays in Florida because there are

so many parks there.

B.People like visiting Florida but they don’t like living there.

C.There is a lot of sunshine in Florida.

D.EPCOT Centre is a part of Disney World.

C

You either have it, or you don’t --- a sense of direction, that is. But why is it that some people could find their way across the Sahara without a map, while others can lose themselves in the next street?

Scientists say we’re all born with a sense of direction, but it is not properly understood how it works. One theory is that people with a good sense of direction have simply worked harder at developing it. Research being carried out at Liverpool University supports this idea and suggests that if we don’t use it, we lose it.

“Children as young as seven have the ability to find their way around,” says Jim Martland, Research Director of the project. “However, if they are not allowed out alone or are taken everywhere by car, they never develop the skills.”

Jim Martland also emphasizes that young people should be taught certain skills to improve their sense of direction. He makes the following suggestions: If you are using a map, turn it so it relates to the way you are facing.

If you leave your bike in a strange place, put it near something like a big stone or a tree. Note landmarks on the route as you go away from your bike. When you return, go back along the same route.

Simplify the way of finding your direction by using lines such as streets in a town, streams, or walls in the countryside to guide you. Count your steps so that you know how far you have gone and note any landmarks such as tower blocks or hills which can help to find out where you are.

Now you will never get lost again!

1.Scientists believe that ________.

A.some babies are born with a sense of direction

B.people learn a sense of direction as they grow older

C.people never lose their sense of direction

D.everybody possesses a sense of direction from birth

2.What is true of seven-year-old children according to the passage?

A.They never have a sense of direction without maps.

B.They should never be allowed out alone if they lack a sense of

direction.

C.They have a sense of direction and can find their way around.

D.They can develop a good sense of direction if they are driven around in

a car.

3.If you leave your bike in a strange place, you should ________.

A.tie it to a tree so as to prevent it from being stolen

B.draw a map of the route to help remember where it is

C.avoid taking the same route when you come back to it

D.remember something easily recognizable on the route

4.According to the passage, the best way to find your way around is to ____.

A.ask policemen for directions

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/7f10420719.html,e walls, streams, and streets to guide yourself

C.remember your route by looking out for steps and stairs

D.count the number of landmarks that you see

D

Shopping is popular with many people around the world. They seem to find new ways to buy things every day. They visit shopping centres, order things through the mails, or buy things on the Internet. ___1___

For young people, one of the most popular ways to shop is to use a vending machine (自动售货机). These machines offer all kinds of things and you can find them everywhere. In the USA, there are vending machines which sell CDs. ___2___ The strangest product on sale from a vending machine is in Japan. Just put your coins in the vending machine Tokyo, press the button, and out comes a “kabutonmushi”, that is, a black beetle. You keep it as a pet!

Japan now has “Robosho” --- a shop with no shop assistants, only robots. A robot reads your credit card and then gives you what you want. ___3___ People are very surprised that the robots can serve them as well as shop assistants do.

Some shops in the UK are like social clubs for teenagers. Many of them have a café inside. The Youth Station has a large nightclub for teenagers under 18, with a DJ playing music in a room that hangs the ceiling. Sports Town has a

(完整版)七年级英语阅读理解练习题精选..doc

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(完整版)初一英语阅读训练25篇

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The day was like any other day in his life, Tom walked past the shop on the street comer. He stopped to look at the front row of shoes, and he felt happy to see that the pair of shoes he wanted very much were still there. Looking down, he felt sorry for himself. He really wanted to have them for his birthday. He sadly walked away and thought how to tell his mother about it. He knew she would give him anything he liked if she could. But he also knew very well she had little money. He decided not to go home at once, as he looked worried and his mother would notice (注意) it. So he went to the park and sat on the grass. Then he saw a boy in a wheel chair (轮椅) . He noticed that the boy moved the wheel with his hands. Tom looked at him carefully and was surprised to see the boy have no feet. He looked at his own feet. “It's much better to be without shoes than without feet, ” he thought. There was no reason (理由) for him to feel so sorry and sad. He sent away and smiled, thinking he was happier. 1.Tom passed the shop______. A.on foot B.by bus C.by bike D.in a car 2.Why did Tom stop in front of the shop? Because he wanted______. [ ] A.to buy the shoesB.to look at the shoes he liked C.to look at the shoes in the shop window D.to look at the shoes on the front row 3.The pair of shoes he liked was ______. [ ] A.too expensive B.quite cheap C.not there D.not sold yet 4.Tom went into the park because he______. [ ] A.was thinking how to tell his mother about it B.wanted to see the boy C.didn't want to make his mother worried D.he felt sad 5.From the story we can know that Tom______. [ ] A.liked new shoes very much B.loved his mother best C.didn't want to go to school D.didn't want to stay at home <2> People sometimes like to read stories of dogs very much. They think that dogs are much cleverer than cats, sheep, cows or other animals in their homes.

七年级英语阅读大赛试题

七年级英语阅读大赛试题Last revision on 21 December 2020

济南第十五中学七年级英语阅读大赛试题 班级:姓名: .完形填空阅读下面短文,从每题A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。(10分) 1 New Y ear’s Day, many people eat special foods for good luck. In Spain and some Latin American countries, people__2__twelve grapes at midnight on New Year’s Eve. One grape is 3 good luck in _4 month of the new year. Chinese people eat 5. Some have coins inside. _6 tries to find the coin for luck and money in the new year. Of course they don’t eat the 8 eat noodles on New Year’s Eve and their birthdays. 9 may bring them good luck and 10 life. 1. A. On B. In C. For 2. A. are eating B. eats C. eat 3. A. with B. for C. to 4. A. every B. any C. each 5. A. dumplings B. hot dog C. hamburgers 6. A. Nobody B. Everybody C. Somebody 7. A food B. dumplings C. coin 8. A. people B. man C. children 9. A What B. This C. It 10. A. short B. long C. large .完形填空阅读下面短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。(10分) My family like different kinds of food. My grandpa ____11___dumplings. “They taste really good.” He says. But my grandma doesn’t like ____12____. Her favorite food is steamed(蒸的) rice____13____ beef. My mother likes sweet food very much, so Guangzhou food is her favorite. She often says she would like to ____14____ in Guangzhou.. and then she can eat sweet food every day. My father _____15___ likes hot(辣的) food very much. So we often eat hot pot(火锅) at home. Of course we have some _____16___ like orange juice after the meal. Mutton _____17___ is my older brother’s favorite. He often has it for a meal. He says soup is good for him. But my mother and I don’t like it. We think it’s ___18____. For me, noodles are nice, I like tomato noodles, I like ____19____ noodles, too. My parents say they’re ____20____ for my health. 11. A: likes B: buys C: makes D: cooks 12. A: them B: they C: him D: her 13. A: of B: for C: about D: with 14. A: move B: come C: walk D: live 15. A: even B: also C: only D: too 16. A: drinks B: fruit C: food D: vegetables 17. A: soup B: special C: bread D: rice 18. A: good B: exciting C: cool D: terrible 19. A: beef B: cabbages C: carrots D: chickens 20. A: different B: good C: bad D: dangerous

七年级上册英语阅读理解及答案(供参考)

初一英语阅读理解技巧 在做英语阅读时,首先通读全文,不要被某个或某些自己不熟悉的单词所困扰,了解大概意思。然后看问题,带着问题精读全文,同时选择答案,必要时用排除法,注意,文章中一般都会有答案,有的可以直接找到,英美人并不愿意把问题弄得太深奥,不必想得太复杂,很多都是直接了当的,千万别自己发挥想象。但不得不说,平时多积累词汇量的话,答题可能就会主动一些,有把握一些。 一、初中阅读理解考查的主要内容。 首先,初中英语试题中的阅读文章题材多样(涉及政治经济、社会文化、风俗习惯、历史地理、科学技术等各个方面),体裁形式丰富(包括记叙文、说明文、议论文、应用文以及新闻报道、广告、通知、操作说明、表格等),这就需要考生在平时对各方面的知识都有所积累。 其次,阅读理解主要是考查考生综合运用所学语言知识的能力,包括阅读、理解、归纳概括、逻辑推理以及对材料的评估能力等。在阅读技巧上,考生要注意文章的个别词或句子、文章的某细节或情节、文章的主题或背景知识、文章的结论或结局、文章内涵的寓意等。 最后,从问题设置上可以将问题总结为四种类型: (一)直接题目:这种题目比较简单,只要通读全文,了解文中所叙述的重要事实或细节,就可以解答出来,有的甚至可以从文章的原句中直接找到答案。此类考查事实和细节的题目大多数是针对文章的细节设计的。 (二)理解性问题:要求对文中个别难词、关键词、词组或句子做出解释。解答这类题目时需要对有关的上下文,甚至整篇文章的内容建立准确、立体的理解才能做出正确答案。此类猜测词义的题目,要求考生根据上下文确定某一特定的词或短语的准确含义。 (三)推理性题目:这种题目考生往往不能直接从文中找到答案,而需要根据上下文及其相互间的关系或对整篇文章进行深层理解后,才能找到答案。有时甚至还得考虑作者的主旨、倾向等因素加以推理,才能获得正确答案。此类题目主要考查的是句与句之间,段与段之间的逻辑关系。 (四)概括性题目:要求考生在阅读和理解全文的基础上对文章做出归纳、概括或评价。此类考查主旨和大意的题大多数针对段落(或短文)的主题思想,标题或目的。解这种题目时,不能只凭文中的只言片语而断章取义,比如涉及文章的标题、主题、结论、结局等有关问题,都需要在细读全文的基础上,结合所学语言知识、背景知识、生活常识、专业知识进行逻辑思维推理判断,从而获取文章中内含的信息。 二、阅读理解题的解题技巧。 明确了阅读理解题的考查要点以后,我们现在来研究破解阅读理解题的方法和技巧。 1.获取段落的主旨和大意。最有效的办法是找出主题句。一篇文章(或一段文章)通常都是围绕一个中心意思展开的。而这个中心意思往往由一个句子来概括。这个能概括文章或段落中心意思的句子叫做主题句。因此,理解一个段落或一篇文章的中心意思首先要学会寻找主题句。主题句一般具有三个特点:1)表述的意思比较概括,相对其主句来看,这种概括性更为明显。2)句子结构较简单,多数都不采用长、

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