新概念英语第二册第13课

New words and expressions

group n. 小组，团体 pop singer 流行歌手

club n. 俱乐部 performance n. 演出

occasion n. 场合

group

1) n. 群，组，团体

a group of people 一群人

a group of girls 一群女孩子

a group of trees 一片树林

a group of houses 一片房子

eg. A group of little girls was playing in the park. 一群女孩子在公园里玩。（强调整体时，谓语动词用单数）

eg. A group of little girls were playing in the park.

（强调个体时，谓语动词用复数）

2）乐团

a group of pop singers 一个流行歌手的乐团

pop singer 流行歌手

pop: popular

club n. 俱乐部

a football clu

b 足球俱乐部

join the club 加入俱乐部

night club 夜总会

performance n. 表演，演出

give a performance 进行演出

eg. His performance of Hamlet was very good.

他表演哈姆雷特这一角色非常成功。

perform

1) v. 表演，行为表现 act, play

eg. They are performing on the stage. 他们正在舞台上表演。

perform a trick 表演特技（戏法）

2) v. 做，完成，履行（约定，命令）

perform one's promise 履行诺言

perform an operation 做手术

perform an experiment 做实验

occasion

1) 时刻，场合 particular time at which an event takes place

on this occasion 在这种场合下

on that occasion 在那种场合下

2) n. 机会，时间 suitable or right time

occasion for sth 做某事的时机或场合

eg. This is not an occasion for laughter. 现在不是笑的时候。

eg. I'll buy a car if the occasion comes. 有机会我会买辆车。

or: I'll buy a car if the opportunity comes.

occasional adj. 偶尔，有时

eg. We'll have occasional snow during the night. 夜里有时会下雨。

关键句型

Key Structures

将来进行时态，用来表示最近的将来正在进行的动作或说话人设想已经安排好的事情，

将来进行时态的意思往往等于一般将来时态.

shall+be+doing

2.功能

1）表示将来某时间正在进行的动作。

Eg. What will you be doing at eight tomorrow evening?

Eg. We’ll be transplanting rice next week .

2) 对即将发生动作的一种推测。

Eg. The police will be trying to keep order.

Eg. He will be arriving in a minute.

3)用将来进行时提问更客气、礼貌。

Eg. Will you be teaching us next term ?

Eg. What will you be doing this time tomorrow?

Eg. Will you be spending your holidays abroad ?

3. 从语法上讲，能用will be doing 句子（将来进行时），都能换成will do (一般将来时)，表达

语气，含义上稍有差别。

课文讲解

Text

a group of pop singers 一个流行歌曲演唱团

at present 此时，现在 at this time, now

all parts of the country 全国各地

all over the country 遍布全国

all over the world 遍及全世界

eg. He was wet all over. 他全身都湿透了。

part

1) n. 部分

eg. The early part of her life was spent in a remote village.

她的前半生是在一个遥远的乡村度过的。

eg. Part of the building was destroyed in the fire. 这幢大楼有一部分在大火中被烧毁了。spare parts 配件

eg. Which parts of France have you visited? 你去过法国哪些地方？

a part of London 伦敦的一个地方

will be arriving

will be coming

将来进行时态表示一种对将来的判断和推测

meet sb 去接某人

meet sb off 去送某人

at the Workers' Club 在工人俱乐部

stay v. 停留，呆（延续性动词）

stay + 一段时间

stay at home 呆在家里

stay in bed 呆在床上

eg. I'm afraid I can't stay. 很抱歉，我得走了。

stay up 熬夜，通宵不睡

eg. stay up late 熬夜到很晚

as usual 像往常一样

as before 像以前一样

How is your business? 你的生意怎么样？

-----As usual. 还那样。

police 警察

集合名词，类似的还有：people, cattle

eg. The police are searching for the thief. 警察正在搜捕那个盗贼。eg. The policeman was injured. 那个警察受伤了。

keep order 维持秩序

in order 井井有条

out of order 乱七八糟

order v.

order sb to do sth 命令某人去做某事

order a meal 点餐

order a book 订购一本书

on these occasions 在这些场合下

Special Difficulties

Workers' Club 工人俱乐部

所有格的规则：

1.专有名词（人名）

1）以S结尾加'（但也有加'S）

2）其它情况都加 'S.

2.一般名词

1）规则的名词复数（即已加上s或es，变成了复数的名词）在后面加'。2）其它情况加's。

eg. It's is Tom's.

eg. They are the students' exercise books.

eg. It's James' ('s) car.

名词的所有格相当于belong to

新概念英语第2册课文word版

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★Text The Greenwood boys The Greenwood Boys are a group of pop singers.At present,they are visiting all parts of the country.They will be arriving here tomorrow.They will be coming by train and most of the young people in the town will be meeting them at the station.Tomorrow evening they will be singing at the Worker's Club.The Greenwood Boys will be staying for five days.During this time,they will give five performances.As usual,the police will have a difficult time.They will be trying to keep order.It is always the same on these occasions. ☆visit v.拜访，参观；（歌手）巡演 visit 地点，表示去某地 若带有职业相关目的，就是去做相关的事 The headmasters of the New Oriental school visited lanzhou. 本课学到3个“演出”： 1.visit; 2.sing; 3.give five performances ☆most of...绝大部分的 most of the...=most... most of the young people/most young people ☆tomorrow evening：明天晚上 yesterday evening：昨天晚上； this evening：今天晚上 morning,afternoon的用法同evening

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(2)all在这里的意思是“各种的”、“各个”，与它通常的意思(“所有的”或“一切的”)稍有不同： You can find all kinds of shoes in this store. 在这家商店你能够见到各种各样的鞋。 3.As usual, the police will have a difficult time. 同往常一样，警察的日子将不好过。 (1)usual的含义为“通常的”、“平常的”、“惯常的”，as usual是固定短语，可译为“像平常一样”、“照例”： On that day, he was late for work as usual. 那天，他像平常一样，上班又迟到了。 (2)difficult 在这里能够解释为“难对付的”、“费劲的”，指麻烦比较多。 4.They will be trying to keep order. 他们将设法维持秩序。 order常用的意义是“次序”、“顺序”。在这句话中它的含义是“治安”、“秩序”，一般用于 keep order(维持秩序)，public order(治安)等短语中。 5.It is always the same on these occasions. 每逢这种场合，情况都是这样。 当用occasion表示在某个/些场合时，它与介词on连用： John has met Mary on three different occasions. 约翰曾在3个不同的场合见过玛丽。 语法 Grammar in use

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also 亦，也，同样althoughcon 尽管，虽然amateur 业余的ambassador 大使；代表amusement 娱乐，消遣amusing 有趣的，逗人的ancient 古代的，古老的angrily 气愤地 angrily 气愤地 angry 发怒的，生气的angry 发怒的，生气的announce 宣布，发表announcer 播音员，宣告者annoy 使恼火，使生气annoying 恼人的，讨厌的anxiously 焦急地，不安地anyway 不管怎样； 无论如何anywhere 任何地方 apart 离开，除去apparently 明显地，外表地appear 出场，显露appetite 胃口，肉欲appreciate 欣赏；鉴别approach 走近，接近 architect 建筑师，创制者area 地区，面积 arm 装备，供给around 环绕，在附近arrest 拘捕，抑止 art 艺术，技巧article 商品，文章artiste 艺人，技艺家 as far as 尽…所…(限度) aside 到旁边，在旁边

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