人教版(新目标)初中英语八年级下册Unit 1知识点+测试卷

人教版（新目标）初中英语八年级下册Unit 1知识点+测试卷

Unit1 What's the matter?

八年级下册Unit 1 单词来自初中英语人教版00:0005:00

八年级下册Unit 1 Section A来自初中英语人教版00:0008:34

八年级下册Unit 1 Section B来自初中英语人教版00:0004:21

点击上方绿标即可收听音频

◆◆◆

Unit 1单词（音标）

matter [?m?t?] v. 重要，要紧，有关系

What’s the matter? 怎么了？出什么事了？

sore [s?:(r)] adj. 疼痛的，酸痛的

have a cold 感冒

stomach ['st?m?k] n. 胃，腹部stomachache ['st?m?ke?k] n. 胃痛，腹痛have a stomachache 胃痛

foot(复数feet) [fu:t] n. 脚

neck [nek] n. 颈，脖子

throat [θr??t] n. 喉咙

fever ['fi:v?] n. 发烧，发热

lie [la?] v. 躺，平躺

lie down 躺下

rest [rest] n. 剩余部分，其余；放松，休息cough [k?f] n. & v. 咳嗽

X-ray ['eksre?] n. X光，X射线toothache [?tu:θe?k] n. 牙痛

take one's temperature 量体温

headache [?hede?k] n. 头痛

have a fever 发烧

break [bre?k] n. & v. 休息，暂停；打破take breaks (take a break）休息

hurt [h?:t] v. 伤害，损害，使受伤，疼passenger ['p?s?nd??] n. 乘客，旅客

off [?f] adv. prep. 离开（某处）；从…去掉get off 下车

to one's surprise 使…惊讶，出乎…意料

onto [??nt?] prep. 向，朝

trouble [?tr?bl] n. 麻烦，烦扰，问题

hit [hit] n. & v. 碰撞，打，打击

right away 立即，马上

get into 陷入，参与

herself [h?:?self]她自己，她本身（she的反身代词）bandage ['b?nd?d?] n. & v. 绷带；用绷带包扎

sick [s?k] adj. 患病的，不适的

knee [ni:] n. 膝盖

nosebleed [?n??zbli:d] n. 鼻出血

breathe [bri:e] v. 呼吸

sunburned [?s?nb?:nd] adj. 晒伤的ourselves [ɑ:?selvz]我们自己（we的反身代词）climber [?kla?m?(r)] n. 登山者

be used to 习惯于…适应于…

risk [r?sk] n. & v. 风险，危险；冒险

take risks (take a risk) 冒险

accident [??ksid?nt] n. 意外事件；事故situation [?sitju?ei??n] n. 状况，形式，情况kg=kilogram [?k?l?gr?m] n. 公斤，千克rock [r?k] n. 岩石

run out (of) 用尽，耗尽

knife [naif] n. 刀，餐刀

cut off 切除

blood [bl?d] n. 血

mean [mi:n] v. 意味着，意思是，意欲get out of 离开，从…出来importance [?m?p?:tns] n. 重要性decision [d?'s??n] n. 决心，决定，抉择control [k?n'tr??l] v. 控制，支配，操纵be in control of 掌管，管理

spirit ['sp?r?t] n. 勇气，意志death [deθ] n. 死亡

give up 放弃

nurse [n?:s] n. 护士

Judy 朱迪（女名）Nancy 南希（女名）Mandy 曼迪（女名）Aron Ralston 阿伦·罗尔斯顿

Utah 尤他州（美国）

Unit1 知识梳理

【重点单词】

matter [?m?t?] v. 重要，要紧，有关系What’s the matter? 怎么了？出什么事了？sore [s?:(r)] adj. 疼痛的，酸痛的

have a cold 感冒

stomach ['st?m?k] n. 胃，腹部stomachache ['st?m?ke?k] n. 胃痛，腹痛have a stomachache 胃痛

foot(复数feet) [fu:t] n. 脚

neck [nek] n. 颈，脖子

throat [θr??t] n. 喉咙

fever ['fi:v?] n. 发烧，发热

lie [la?] v. 躺，平躺

lie down 躺下

rest [rest] n. 剩余部分，其余；放松，休息cough [k?f] n. & v. 咳嗽

X-ray ['eksre?] n. X光，X射线toothache [?tu:θe?k] n. 牙痛

take one's temperature 量体温headache [?hede?k] n. 头痛

have a fever 发烧

break [bre?k] n. & v. 休息，暂停；打破take breaks (take a break）休息

hurt [h?:t] v. 伤害，损害，使受伤passenger ['p?s?nd??] n. 乘客，旅客

off [?f] adv. prep. 离开（某处）；从…去掉get off 下车

to one's surprise 使…惊讶，出乎…意料onto [??nt?] prep. 向，朝

trouble [?tr?bl] n. 麻烦，烦扰，问题

hit [hit] n. & v. 碰撞，打，打击

right away 立即，马上

get into 陷入，参与

herself [h?:?self] pron. 她自己，她本身（she的反身代词）bandage ['b?nd?d?] n. & v. 绷带；用绷带包扎

sick [s?k] adj. 患病的，不适的

knee [ni:] n. 膝盖

nosebleed [?n??zbli:d] n. 鼻出血

breathe [bri:e] v. 呼吸

sunburned [?s?nb?:nd] adj. 晒伤的

ourselves [ɑ:?selvz] pron. 我们自己（we的反身代词）climber [?kla?m?(r)] n. 登山者

be used to 习惯于…适应于…

risk [r?sk] n. & v. 风险，危险；冒险

take risks (take a risk) 冒险

accident [??ksid?nt] n. 意外事件；事故situation [?sitju?ei??n] n. 状况，形式，情况kg=kilogram [?k?l?gr?m] n. 公斤，千克rock [r?k] n. 岩石

run out (of) 用尽，耗尽

knife [naif] n. 刀，餐刀

cut off 切除

blood [bl?d] n. 血

mean [mi:n] v. 意味着，意思是，意欲

get out of 离开，从…出来importance [?m?p?:tns] n. 重要性decision [d?'s??n] n. 决心，决定，抉择control [k?n'tr??l] v. 控制，支配，操纵be in control of 掌管，管理

spirit ['sp?r?t] n. 勇气，意志

death [deθ] n. 死亡

give up 放弃

nurse [n?:s] n. 护士

【重点短语】

1.have a fever 发烧

2.have a cough 咳嗽

3.have a toothache 牙疼

4.talk too much 说得太多

5.drink enough water 喝足够的水

6.have a cold 受凉;感冒

7.have a stomachache 胃疼

8.have a sore back 背疼

9.have a sore throat 喉咙痛

10. take risks 冒险

11.hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶

12.see a dentist 看牙医

13.get an X-ray 拍X 光片

14.take one’s temperature 量体温

15.put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药

16. give up 放弃

17. sound like 听起来像

18. all weekend 整个周末

19. in the same way 以同样的方式

20. go to a doctor 看医生

21. go along 沿着……走

22. on the side of the road 在马路边

23. shout for help 大声呼救

24. without thinking twice 没有多想

25. get off 下车

26. have a heart problem 有心脏病

27. to one’s surprise 另某人惊讶的是

28. thanks to 多亏了；由于

29. in time 及时

30. make a decision 做出决定

31. get into trouble 造成麻烦

32. right away 立刻；马上

33. because of 由于

34. get out of 离开;从……出来

35. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事

36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎

37. fall down 摔倒

38. feel sick 感到恶心

39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血

40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖

41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰

42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难

43. mountain climbing 登山运动

44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事

45. run out (of) 用完;用尽

46. so that 以便

47. so...that... 如此……以至于...…

48. be in control of 掌管;管理

49. in a difficult situation 在闲境中

【重点句型】

1. What's the matter with you?

= What'the trouble with you?

= What's wrong with you? 你怎么了？

2. What should she do? 她该怎么办呢？

3.Should I take my temperature? 我应该量一下体温吗？

4.You should lie down and rest. 你应该躺下休息一会儿。

5. Do you think it comes from a newspaper or a book? 你认为它是来自报纸还是书呢？

6. I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving.我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐得太久了。

7. She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital. 她说这个人有心脏病应该去医院。

01

词汇讲解

1. have a cold

have a cold是动词短语，意为“患感冒，伤风”，也可以说成catch a cold/get a cold或take a cold。其中have表示“患病，得病”，不能用于进行时态，但可与一段时间连用，表示状态；而catch/get a cold则表示瞬时动作，不能同一段时间连用。例如：

I have had a cold for three days. 我感冒三天了。此句也可以表达为：

I had/caught/got a cold three days ago.

【拓展】

表示人体某部位“痛”时的几种结构：

（1）have a + 身体部位名词后加-ache构成。例如：have a headache 头痛

have a toothache 牙痛

have a stomachache胃痛

（2）have a sore + 身体部位名词。例如：

have a sore throat 喉咙痛

have a sore arm 胳膊痛

have a sore foot 脚痛

（3）身体部位+ hurt/ache。例如：

My eyes hurt. 我眼睛痛。

My legs ache. 我腿疼。

（4）have a pain in/ on + the + 身体部位。例如：

I have a pain in the arm. 我胳膊痛。

（5）There is something wrong with + one’s + 身体部位。例如：There is something wrong with your eyes. 你的眼睛有毛病。

2. rest

（1）rest作及物动词，意为“使休息”，作不及物动词，意为“休息”。例如：You should rest your eyes after a lot of reading.

在大量阅读之后，你应该休息一下你的眼睛。

I’m tired, and I want to rest. 我累了，我想休息。

（2）rest也可以作名词，常用搭配have a rest，表示“休息一下”。例如：You have a cold，and should have a rest.

你感冒了，应该休息一下。

3. break

人教版初二英语下册 练习题

2018人教版初二英语下册第一单元练习题 一、完成下列短语。 感冒胃痛躺下看牙医 量体温做X-光检测在周末玩电脑游戏 休息几次去看医生在路边下车 等待幸亏及时立刻 惹麻烦下次摔倒回家 休息流鼻血在……上敷药 使……惊讶的对……感兴趣被打伤/晒伤 因为冒险切除 离开患有心脏病考虑二．填空 1There are too many children ____( 咳嗽)in her class today 2Ben is ___(躺)-on the grass and enjoying the sunshine. 3Everyone has two ____（脚） 4If you have a _____(胃疼),you should not eat anything 5A few ____（乘客）got on the bus just now 6The traffic lights are ____（控制）by a central computer 7My sister is a ____（.护士）She works in a hospital. 8Lucy often plays tennis to relax ____（她自己）after school you take _________(you ) temperature ? 10. If you cut yourself , you should _________(put ) some medicine on it . ______(get ) off and helped the blind man cross the road . (thank ) to Mr Wang and the passengers , the doctors saved the man in time . Mary cut ________(she) ? Yes , she did . 14. To ________(he) surprise , great changes have taken place in China three years . 15.—Do I need ________（see） a doctor?—No. You needn’t ________（see） a doctor. 16. Mr Green _______（leave）here a moment ago. teenagers are afraid of ______(take) risks which is not good for their future . 18. Doctors often tell us___________(drink) more water every day. 19.. Could you give me some _____________ ( advice ) about my math? 20. ________（not eat）too much tofu. 21. It’s important for us _____________ ( keep ) in good health. 22. After that, ,Aron climbed down the mountain ______(find ) help . 23. I have a _____________ ( tooth ). I have to see the dentist. 24. He was not ready _______(die) that day . 25. I brush my _____________ ( tooth ) every morning and night. 26. I don’t feel _____________ ( good ). I think I have a cold. 27. Jack hurt his back ________(play) football (make ) good decisions is extremely important when we are in danger . are ________ (surprise) at the news. 30The old man lived in the house _________ (die ) on a cold night. used to be a good doctor. He saved many _________(life) kept on ______ (work) though his leg hurt. 33No one can be successful ___________ (with) hard work. 二、选择题。 1.I guess Peter and his sister Sally enjoyed __________ at the dancing party. A. myself B. himself C. herself D. themselves 2. I’m feeling much better now so you ____________ call the doctor. A. needn’t B. shouldn’t C. can’t D. wouldn’t 3. Linda bought a house___________ a swimming pool. A. on B. in C. with D. from 4. ---Emma failed her exams. I think she should work harder. --- I agree. _________she does, she’ll get good grades. A. If B. Because C. Before D. Though 5. --- It’s too cold today. --- Yes, why don’t you __________ your coat? A. put on B. put up C. take off D. get on 6. I got up too late this morning so I went to school _________ breakfast. A. without B. through C. by D. for 7. ---- Were you at home at 9:00 last night? I called you but nobody answered. ----- Sorry, I _________ a shower at that time. A. take B. took C. was taking D. am taking 8. You have to leave now_________- so that you can catch the early bus. A. so that B. as soon as C. because D. although 9. I’ m really ______________ all the time and I don’t have enough time to rest. A. happy B. busy C. excited D. relaxed 10. She’ outgoing. She never minds ______ to a boy. A. speak B. spoke C. speaking D. to open 11. Mr. Li asks the students ____________ in the river, because it’s too dangerous. A. swim B. to swim C. not to swim D. to not swim

八年级下册英语测试卷-优质版

第二学期期中质量调研 八年级英语试题 （考试范围: 至牛津初中英语8下 Unit4） 注意事项：1．本试卷共10页，满分100分。考试时间90分钟。 2．请将答案全部填写在第7—10页的答题纸上，在1—6页上答题无效。 第一卷（共63分） 一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） A) 听下面10段对话。每段对话后有1个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. Which sign didn’t the woman notice? A B C 2. What does David need? A B C 3. A B C 4. A B C 5. What is the woman worried? A. It will be too hot. B. They will leave too early. C. There will be too many people if they don’t leave early. 6. How much did the woman pay for all those things? A. 25 yuan. B. 18 yuan. C. 32 yuan.

7. What does Betty spend her money on now? A. Clothes. B. Shoes. C. Books. 8. Who thinks diving is more exciting? A. Diana. B. Betty. C. Ricky. 9. Why is the woman against the plan? A. Because the plan is necessary. B. Because the shoe factory will bring a lot of money. C. Because the environment will be harmed(损伤). 10. What does the woman mean? A. She has enough notes for both of them. B. She has another pen for him. C. She herself has no more pens. B) 听对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间来选择你认为最合适的答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第一段对话，回答第11—12小题。 11. Where is the man going? A. To the city library. B. To the railway station. C. To the new park. 12. Why can’t the man find his place? A. This is his first time to come here. B. He has a wrong map. C. Things have changed a lot. 听第二段对话，完成信息记录表第13—15小题。 13. A. Two B. Three C. Four 14. A. at 5:00 B. at 4:30 C. at 5:30 15. A. near the door B. next to the window C. by the flower table 听第三段独白，回答第16—20小题 16. Why is a bicycle sometimes better than a car in the town? A. It has a basket at the front. B. It is much cheaper than a car. C. It is often faster than a car. 17. Who can the speaker take to school and the library by bicycle? A. Her little son. B. Her little daughter. C. Her husband. 18. In which season does the speaker use her bike most? A. In summer. B. In winter. C. In autumn. 19. When does the speaker’s husband use the bicycle? A. When he goes for a picnic. B. When he goes to his office.

人教版八年级下册unit8单元测试题(有答案)

人教版八年级下册unit8单元测试题 一、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分) ( 1. Japan is ________ island country. A. a B. the C. / D. an ( )2. — What is Jim doing? — He is waiting ________ his friends. A. for B. with C. on D. to ( )3. I have never got a letter from him ____________ he left. A. as soon as B. when C. ever since D. while ( )4. — May I borrow your pen? I can’t find mine. — Sorry, mine is broken. Maybe Tom can lend ________ to you. A. his B. this C. it D. ones ( )5. You can use an eraser to clean the ____ on the page. A. bamboo B. mark C. stress D. report ( )6. — ________ have you lived here? — For 20 years. A. How many B. How long C. How much D. How far ( )7. — Would you please ______ yourself to us? — OK. My name is Max and I’m from America. A. introduce B. enjoy C. record D. follow ( )8. — What do you think of the computer? —It’s very important in the ________ world. A. modern B. small C. wild D. ancient ( )9. I used to _______ a cup of coffee in the afternoon, but now I’m used to ______ tea. A. drinking; drink B. drink; drinking C. drink; drink D. drinking; drinking ( )10. —It’s already two o’clock. — We __________ hurry up, or we will miss the train. A. must B. may C. could D. can ( )11. — Is it an exciting book? — Yes, it’s__________ excitements. A. up to B. instead of C. full of D. at least ( )12. It’s very brave of you _______ the child from the big fire. A. save B. saved C. saving D. to save ( )13. — Lisa, have you finished your homework _______? — No, but I will finish it in half an hour.

八年级下册英语期中测试卷带答案

八年级下册英语期中测试卷带答案 PartII笔试部分 四.选择题。(25分) ()16.Therewillbe_______pollutioninthefuture intheworld. A.more B.many C.fewer D.few []17.Kidswon’tgotoschool.Theywillstudy_____home______compu ters. A.in,in B.at,on C.at,by D.at;from []18Peoplewilllive______200yearsoldinthefuture. A./ B.be C.tobe D.in ()19.WhatdoyouthinkMikewillbe___fiveyears A.after B.in C.for D.before []20.---Willtherebefewertrees---__________. A.Yes,therewill. B.Yes,theywill. C.No,therearen’t. D.No,theywon’t. []21.YangLiweiisafamousChinese__________.

A.scientist https://www.wendangku.net/doc/799766604.html,puterprogrammer C.astronaut D.engineer []22Therewere_________peopleinthepark. A.hundredsof B.twohundredsof C.twohundreds D.twohundredof []23.He_________knowwhereherhouseis. A.maybe B.maybe C.may D.mustbe []24.Hedoesn’thaveanymoney,_________. A.too B.also C.either D.neither []25.Ithinkyoushould______somemoney______yourfriends. A.borrow;for B.borrow;from C.lend;from D.borrow;to []26.Myfriendhasthesamehaircut_______Ido. A.as B.like C.seem D.lookslike []27.Don’trun________shout________theparty. A.and;at B.or;in C.and;in D.or;at

人教版八年级下册英语测试题附答案

人教版八年级下册英语测试题附答案 文件编码（008-TTIG-UTITD-GKBTT-PUUTI-WYTUI-8256）

Ⅴ.单项选择。(15分) ( )21.Thomas Edison invented ________ light bulb (灯泡)．He was ________ unusual man. A．a；a B．an；the C．the；an D．a；/ ( )22.Most of my friends have heard _____ this piece of news.Only a few don't know about it. A．on B．at C．of D．to ( )23.—Which ________ do you come from—Hubei. A．country B．city C．town D．province ( )24.The baby lion ________ can catch a chicken. A．it B．its C．itself D．it's ( )25.________ she comes，she always brings a friend. A．Because B．Although C．So D．Whenever ( )26.Alexander Bell ________ the telephone in 1876. A．invented B．discovered C．found out D．looked for ( )27.I've ________ seen Tina，so I am sorry I can't recognize (认出) her. A．never B．already C．ever D．either ( )28.—What do you ________ most—I'm afraid of snakes very much. A．like B．argue C．fear D．beat

unit8单元测试卷

Test for Unit 8 （时间：120分钟，满分：120分） 听力部分（25分） Ⅰ.听句子，选择恰当的应答语。(每小题1分，共5分) ( )1.A.One cup. B.Two. C.Three bananas. ( )2.A.Yes, I do. B.Yes, I did. C.No, thanks.I’m full. ( )3.A.Yes, I could. B.Sure. C.Yes, please. ( )4.A.Thank you. B.That’s right. C.Good idea. ( )5.A.Only a little. B.Only a few. C.Few. Ⅱ.听短对话，选择正确的图片。(每小题1分，共5分) ( )6.What does the man like best? ( )7.What will they eat? ( )8.What does Helen usually eat for breakfast every day? ( )9.What don’t they have? ( )10.What did Frank eat just now? Ⅲ.听长对话，选择正确答案。(每小题1分，共5分) 听第一段对话，回答第11、12小题。 ( )11.What does the woman want to learn to make? A.Bread. B.Tomato salad. C.Turkey sandwiches. ( )12.What does the woman do at last? A.Add some tomato slices. B.Put another slice of bread on top. C.Add a teaspoon of relish. 听第二段对话，回答第13—15小题。 ( )13.What are they talking about? A.How to make a milk shake. B.How to make sandwiches. C.How to make fruit salad.

八年级英语下册期末考试题及答案(人教版)

八年级英语下册期末考试题及答案(人教版) 一、单项选择： ( ) 1. Mo Yan is one of most popular writers in the world. He was honest boy when he was child. A. a; a B. a; an C. the; a D. the; an ( ) 2.I’m a teenager and I don’t play with soft toys any longer. A. no longer; / B. no; longer C. / ; no longer D. no; any longer ( ) 3. ---How long your uncle this personal computer ? --- Since ten years ago. He wants to buy a new one. A. have; had B. has; bought C. have ; bought D. has; had ( ) 4. Hurry up! The piano concert for five minutes. A. had begun B. has been on C. has begun D. began ( ) 5. --- Long time no see your father! Where has he ? --- He has Beijing for a month. He’ll be back next week. A. been; been in B. gone; been C. been; been to D. gone; gone to ( ) 6. My mother used to the song “Where’s time going?” . Now she is used to it. A. hating; listen B. hated; listened to C. hate; listening to D. hating; listening ( ) 7. The cleaner in Zhengzhou said, “ things we do, environment we’ll have” . A. More; better B. The more; the better C. Fewer ; The less D. The fewer; better ( ) 8. Yu Gong didn’t need to move the mountains, He could think of ways to solve his problem . A. other B. another C. others D. else ( ) 9. Mr Green isn’t here, He with his family home in England . A. have been B.has been C.has gone back D.have gone ( ) 10. Kate was ill last week . But she is to go to school today. A. good enough B.enough well C.well enough D.enough good

八年级英语下册测试卷

Ⅴ. 单项选择（每小题1分，共15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 ( )21. Liu Jing’s mother is very kind and she often speaks _______ a kind way. A. for B. by C. in D. of ( )22. Her own twelve pictures sold very well, _______ to friends and family. A. usually B. Mostly C. Hardly D. recently ( )23. I don’t like this house with only two small bedrooms. Let’s ask for _______. A. one B. another C. the other D. others ( )24. —Susan, I went to the 31st International Ice and Snow Festival in Harbin. —Really? I have _______ heard about it. A. already B. ever C. never D. yet ( )25. I forgot to take the _______ with me to Portugal, so I didn’t take any photos. A. camera B. alarm C. report D. record ( )26. Sally is interested in English. Her teacher encouraged her _______ it well. A. learn B. learning C. to learn D. learned ( )27. —Linda, is that man your English teacher Mr. Huang? —No, it can’t be him. He _______ Beijing for training. A. has gone to B. has been to C. was in D. goes to ( )28. About _______ of the students in that village go on a ropeway to cross the river to school. A. two fifth B. two fifths C. second five D. second fives ( )29. The car is five years old but is in almost _______ condition. A. poor B. perfect C. serious D. typical ( )30. As soon as the iPhone 6 came out, _______ people couldn’t wait to buy one. A. thousand B. thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of ( )31. I got there early so that I _______ others’ ideas about the plan before the meeting began. A. introduced B. protected C. collected D. controlled ( )32. When I left the hospital, the doctor said to me, “Don’t be worried. You’ll be all right in _______ days.” A. a couple of B. a kind of C. a piece of D. a bit of ( )33. —What is the best time of day for us _______ you? —Oh, any time is OK. A. visit B. to visit C. visiting D. visited ( )34. Health experts _______ that lots of people would have flu this winter because the weather is unusual. A. discussed B. promised C. feared D. advised ( )35.—I haven’t been to the Bird’s Nest. What about you? —_______. I am planning to go there this weekend. A. Me too B. Me neither C. So did I D. Neither did I Ⅵ. 完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 When I was young, I liked climbing mountains with my father. When we walked together,

八年级英语下册测试题

新人教版八年级英语下册Unit1-4测试题 一、单选 1—I want to help hungry people. —You could______ food at a food bank. A . give out B. take out C. work out D. check out 2. We can’t put off _____ a plan . A. make B. to make C. making D. to making 3. You shouldn’t go to school breakfast. It’s bad for your health. A. with B. without C. for D. by isn’t feeling has a headache. A. bad B. good C. badly D. well you did make ____possible for me ___my work on time. A this, to finish B. it, finishing C. this, finishing D. it, to finish you study,_______ your parents are. hard,t he happier B .The harder,the happier C .The harder,happier D. The hard, the happy 7. Could you_____ the window I feel a little cold. A. please not to open B .please not open C. not to open D. not please to close you mind ____clean the window A. help B. helps C .helping D to help used to___ up late. But now he is used to___ up early. A .get, getting B. get, get C. getting, getting D getting, get hurried back home his schoolbag. A. got B. to get D. gets is ___the math problem. I’m sure she will____. A. working on, work it out B. working out, work it out C. working out, work it on D. working on, work out it and his sister enjoyed____ at the party. A .myself B. himself C. herself D. themselves 13 There must be __ wrong with the clock. It doesn’t work. A. nothing B. something C. everything D. anything 14. All of us find _ important to take exercise every day. A. this B. that C. them D. it 15. It’s nice of you to _____ so much time showing me around here. A. take B. spend C. cost D. have 二．阅读理解 (A) A kind of little cars may be seen in the streets in the future. People will like this kind of small cars better than the big ones. The car is as small as a bike but it can carry two people in it. Everyone can drive it easily, just like driving a bike. Even children and old people can drive them to schools and parks. If everyone drives such cars in the future, there will be less pollution in the air. There will be more space for all the cars and people to walk in the streets The little cars will cost less money to buy and to drive. They can go only 65 kilometers an hour, so driving will be safer. The cars will be fine for going around the city, but they will not be useful for a long trip. This kind of cars save a lot of gas. They will go 450 kilometers , then they have to stop for more gas. 判断正（ A）误( B) 16. Driving big cars can make the air dirtier. 17. The little cars can make more space for other cars and people. 18. These little cars will be useful for a long trip. kind of cars can save much gas. 20. Only children and old people can drive the little cars. （B）In a cold winter, a couple had to move out of their big house because of bankruptcy（破产）. The husband worked day and night but with no care of his wife. So she thought, “He doesn’t love me any more; he just thinks about his work.” One day, she wanted to take a shower, but her husband stopped her at the door. “Let me take it first, OK” “Why not let me take it first” she asked. “I’m tired, dear. You take it later, OK” She was very sad. On a rainy day, she found nothing to do and turned on his computer. After a few minutes, her eyes were full of tears...it was his diary: Today, I was quite sad. She asked me why I was always taking the shower first, and I said I was tired. She was unhappy. I wasn’t as rich as before! We moved to the small house and it was very cold. I found that if one person took the shower first, the bathroom could get a little warmer. So I always rushed to the bathroom first. When she took the shower, the bathroom could get warmer, at least 1°C. I can’t give her more, but at least I can give her 1°C love. 21. The couple moved out of their house ________. A. on a rainy day B. in a cold winter C. when the husband lost his work D. when the wife saw her husband’s diary woman thought her husband didn’t love her because ________. A. he didn’t buy her beautiful clothes B. he didn’t have enough money C. he always worked with no care of her D. he had another woman 23. The woman’s eyes were full of tears because ________. A. she felt sad by her husband’s words B. the rainy day made her sad C. her eyes were hurt by the computer D. she was moved by her husband’s diary 24. The man wanted to take the shower first because ________. A. he was tired and wanted to sleep earlier B. he wanted to make the bathroom warmer C. he wasn’t as strong as before D. he couldn’t stand the cold winter 25. From the reading, we know that ________. A. the man loved his wife very much B. the woman didn’t love her husband any more

人教版八年级英语下册期末测试卷(含答案)

期末测试卷 时间：120分钟满分：120分 姓名：分数： 听力部分 (25分) 一、听力。 第一节听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。对话读两遍。(5分) 1.M：Rose，why didn't you come to school yesterday？ W：I had a sore throat.I went to a doctor yesterday. 2.M：Did you put up the signs just now？ W：No，I handed out some notices. 3.M：Mom，could you help me solve this math problem？ W：Sorry，dear.I'm not good at math.Why not ask your dad for help？He is watching TV. 4.M：Anna，what's the highest mountain in the world？ W：Qomolangma.I think it's also the most dangerous mountain in the world. 5.M：What are you drawing now，Helen？ W：Oh，I'm drawing some plants that pandas like to eat. (C)1.What was the matter with Rose？ A.She had a cold. B.She had a toothache. C.She had a sore throat. (A)2.What did the girl do just now？ A.She handed out the notices. B.She put up the signs. C.She gave out the food. (B)3.Where are they talking？ A.At school. B.At home. C.At a cinema.