初中英语 单项选择练习题(含答案)

题型二单项选择

1.A.a ct B.schoolb a g

C.a gain

D.f a t

2.A.borr ow B.d ow n

C.n ow

D.h ow

3.A.s ea t B.m ea t

C.tr ea t

D.d ea d

4.A.th ousand B.th ink

C.bir th day

D.th ese

5.A .s even B.new s

C.s upermarket

D.s lowly

6.A.Aug u st B.b u s

C.cl u b

D.j u st

7.A.b o dy B.bec o me

C.b o ttle

D.ch o psticks

ay

C.tod

D.m ay

8.A.p ay B.s ay s

9.A.wh at B.wh ether

C.wh ose

D.wh eel

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10.A.c oat B.fa c e

C.di c tionary

D.fa c t

二、从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出画线部分与其他三个单词的画线部分读音不同的选项。

(2018 甘肃白银)

1.A.a ct B.b a g

2.A.r e lax B.s e ven

C.f a ct

D.m a ke

C.w e bsite

D.t e ll

3.A.p ur ple B.ret ur n

C.s ur prise

D.h ur t

4.A .g ame B.g entleman

C.fla g

D.to g ether

5.A.th em B.wi th

C.wea th er

D.th ink

三、单项选择

1.(2018江苏宿迁,1)There will be talk on good manners at the school hall this afternoon.

A.the

B.an

C.a

D./

A.in

B.on

2.The Dragon Boat Festival falls May or June every year.

C.at

D.between

3.—Excuse me,I want some books,but I can’t find a bookshop here.

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—I know on my way https://www.wendangku.net/doc/7a11158718.html,e with me,please.

A.this

B.one

C.it

D.that

4.Wu Wei,a young artist,has received high from the art community for this sculpture.

A.pride

B.praise

C.promise

D.progress

5.—do you visit your grandparents,Timmy?

—Once a week.

A.How many

B.How long

C.How much

D.How often

6.—I saw John in the park this morning.

—It be him.He has gone to Hong Kong.

A.can’t

B.can

C.mustn’t

D.must

7.The local guide spoke she could to make the visitors understand her.

A.as clear as

B.as clearly as

C.so clear as

D.so clearly as

8.Liu Chuanjian,the command pilot of Sichuan Airlines Flight 3U8633,successfully

down the plane last month.

A.has brought

B.will bring

C.brought

D.bring

9.The manager of the hotel was waiting at the gate the guests arrived.

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A.while

B.when

C.unless

D.after

10.fine weather it is!Shall we go hiking in the hills?

—Why not?

A.What

B.What a

C.How

D.How a

11.—Howisourgovernmentgoingtodealwiththeofficebuilding?

—It will be a library.

A.turned off

B.turned on

C.turned out

D.turned into

12.This kind of pen,and is also very cheap.I think you can buy some.

A.writes well

B.writes good

C.is written well

D.is written good

13. —Could you tell me?

—In five minutes,at 10:25.

A.when did the next underground arrive

B.when the next underground arrived

C.when will the next underground arrive

D.whenthenextundergroundwillarrive 14.(2018山东莱芜,33)—Laiwu has developed a lot in the last few years.

—Yes.And the high-speed rail in 2020.

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/7a11158718.html,pletes

B.is completed

C.will be completed

D.will complete

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15.(2018辽宁盘锦,7) Evans had a sore throat.His friend advised him some hot water.

A.drinking

B.to drink

C.drink

D.drank

16.—May I have a look at the magazine China Today?

—Certainly..

A.Thank you

B.It’s a pity

C.Here you are

D.I’d like to

答案：

一、1 ~5 CADDB6~10 ABBCB

二、1 ~5 DACBD

三、1 .C 考查冠词辨析。句意:今天下午在学校大厅将有“一个”关于礼仪的报告。talk“报告”, 是以辅音音素开头的可数名词,故选 C 项,表数量。

2.A考查介词词义辨析。在某个月应用介词 in。故选 A 项。

3.B考查代词用法辨析。句意:——打扰一下,我想要买些书,但是在这我找不到书店。——我知道在我回家的路上有一家,请跟我来。故选 B 项,与上边出现的 a bookshop 相比较是同类不同物。

4.B考查名词词义辨析。句意:吴伟,一个年轻的艺术家,因为他的雕塑品在艺术界获得了很的评价。故选 B 项,意为“赞美;赞扬”。

5.D考查疑问词组辨析。how many“多少”,提问可数名词数量;how long“多长”,对长度或时间提问;how much“多少”,提问不可数名词数量或提问价钱;how

often“多久一次”,对频率提问。由答语Oncea week“一周一次”可知提问频率,故选D项。

6.A考查情态动词用法辨析。根据答语He has gone to Hong Kong“他去了香港”可推知,早上

在公园里见到的不可能是约翰。故选 A 项。

7.B考查副词的用法。spoke 是实义动词,应用副词来修饰;根据 to make the visitors understand her“为了让游客听明白”可推断出,导游尽可能说清楚。故选 B 项。

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8.C考查动词时态。last month“上个月”是一般过去时的时间标志。故选 C 项。

9.B考查连词用法辨析。句意:当客人到来的时候,宾馆的经正在大门口等待。联系上句was waiting“正在等”和下文the guests arrived“宾客到达时”可推断出答案选 B 项,引导时间状语从句。

10.A考查感叹句的引导词。句意:——多好的天气啊!我们去山里徒步旅行怎么样啊?——为什么

不呢?weather“天气”是不可数名词;fine 是以辅音音素开头的单词。根据感叹句的构成:What+形容词+不可数名词+其他!可知答案是A项。

11.D考查动词短语辨析。句意:——我们的政府将如何处办公楼?——它将会被改建成一座图

书馆。联系上句“我们的政府将如何处办公楼?”可知答案选 D 项,意为“把……变成……”。turn out 意为“结果是;证明是”。

12.A考查不及物动词用法。句意:这种钢笔很好写,而且很便宜。我认为你可以买一些。write是动词 ,应用副词修饰,故排除 B 项和 D 项;write 做不及物动词用时,不能用于被动语态,常用主动形式表达被动意义。故选 A 项。

13.D考查宾语从句的语序。句意:——你能告诉我下一辆地铁什么时候到达吗?——五分钟

后,10:25。根据答语In five minutes“五分钟后”可知应用一般将来时;宾语从句应该用陈述

语序。故选 D 项。

14.C考查动词时态和语态。主语the high-speed rail和谓语动词complete之间是被动

关系;in 2020 是表示将来的时间状语。故选 C 项。

15.B考查非谓语动词。advise sb.to do sth.意为“建议某人做某事”。故选 B 项。

16.C考查情景交际。句意:——我可以看一下杂志《今日中国》吗?——当然,给你。根据前面的Certainly“当然可以”可推知,是对于提出的请求给予肯定回答。故选 C 项,意为“给你”。

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