上外考研翻译学翻译综合2017年硕士入学考试真题回忆版

上外翻译学2017年硕士研究生入学考试

翻译综合真题回忆版

一、写出下面四位学者的通用译名，并简要阐述他们的主要成果和主要观点（20分）

1.雅克布逊

2.勒菲弗尔

3.伊凡-佐哈

4.韦努蒂

二、名词概念辨析（20分）

1.翻译理论/翻译技巧

2.翻译标准/翻译规范

3.翻译文学/翻译辨析

4.功能对等/功能理论

三、论述题（40分）

请列出国内外学者有哪些翻译研究分类方法？你个人认为的翻译研究分类方法？举例说明，对你影响较大的一项翻译研究，并说出该翻译研究的研究问题、研究对象、研究方法、研究范围、研究成果。

四、论述题（40分）

结合当前国际背景，对比汉译外、外译汉两种翻译行为的异同。你认为哪一类翻译行为更为重要？并说出哪些翻译理论可以运用指导这一翻译行为？

五、论述题（30分）

2016年，著名翻译学者图里(Toury)去世，请写出他的主要观点和研究成果。他属于哪一类翻译研究流派？并说出该翻译流派的主要代表人物以及他们主要观点和研究成果？这一翻译理论流派对当今翻译研究产生的影响？

1

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