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湖北省荆州市中考英语试题及答案

20XX年初中升学考试英语试题

第I卷选择题（五大题，共70分）

I. 听力对话理解（共10分，每小题1分）

A）听小对话，根据你听到的内容从每小题的三个选项中选出一个正确答案，每段对话听两遍。

1. What is Julia going to do?

A. Go camping.

B. Do homeswork.

C. Do housework.

2. Where are they probably talking?

A. In the classroom.

B. In a shop.

C. At home.

3. What’s the time now?

A. It’s 2:30.

B. It’s 3:00.

C. It’s 2:00.

4. What will the mother give Dave?

A. A cup of coffee.

B. An orange.

C. Some salt.

5. Where is Jim now?

A. At home.

B. In a science museum.

C. At school.

B）听小对话，每段对话你将听到前面的1—3句，从每小题的三个选项中选出能完成对话最后1句的最佳答语，每段对话听两遍。

6. A. Nice to meet you. B. How are you? C. This is John speaking.

7. A. Here it is. B.That sounds fun. C. You are welcome.

8. A. Noodles and vegetable soup. B. Knife and fork.

C. White shirt and red shirt.

9. A. Yesterday. B. Next week. C. A month.

10. A. And then have a rest. B. And then take the subway.

C. And then you will enjoy it.

II. 听力篇章理解（共10分，每小题1分）

听下面A、B篇的两段对话和C篇的一段独白，并从每小题的三个选项中选出一个正确答案。对话或独白听两遍。

11. Where was Sally last Sunday?

A. Stayed at home.

B. Went to the library.

C. Went to a movie.

12. How was the boy’s weekend?

A. He had fun.

B. Not much fun.

C. He was tried.

13. What else do you know about the boys weekend?

A. Didn’t visit his friend.

B. Didn’t play soccer.

C. Didn’t do his homework.

14. Why did the family go to the restaurant for lunch?

A. The food there was nice.

B. It was the mother’s birthday.

C. To spend the boy’s birthday.

15. How many awful things did the boy tell?

A. 2

B. 3

C. 4

16. What do you think the family members felt about it?

A. Unhappy.

B. Excited.

C. Anxious.

17. How long did the speaker stay with Victor?

A. More than ten years.

B. About three years.

C. Only a few days.

18. How did the speaker do with Victor when he moved?

A. Sold it.

B. Let it go.

C. Sent is away.

19. How did the speaker feel after he left Vicotor?

A. Felt very bad.

B. Was as happy as usual.

C. Needed another dog.

20. What happened to the speaker in the end?

A. He found Vioctor and took it back.

B. His friend sent him another dog.

C. He learned to live well without a dog.

（第VI大题，听力完成任务为非选择题，请看第II卷第56—60题，并在答题卡上第II卷答题栏内的相应位置答题）

III. 单项填空（共10分，每小题1分）

从每小题的四个选项中选出一个能填入题中相应空白处的最佳答案。

21. —What do you like?

—I run every morning, and often play tennis at weekends.

A. sports

B. music

C. art

D. subjects

22. —What do you want most?

—A room of own.

A.I.

B. me.

C. my.

D. mine.

23. —How long can I have your dictionary?

—It will next term.

A. Hold.

B. Take.

C. Return.

D. Keep.

24. —Whose T shirt is this?

—It be John’s. It’s much too small for me.

A. may

B. must

C. can’t

D. shouldn’t

25. —I’m afraid a car is too expensive for me.

—But more and more Chinese can to buy one.

A. expect

B. afford

C. choose

D. offer

26. —Is Lucy of Lily the of the twins?

—Lucy. She was born half an hour earlier.

A. younger.

B. youngest.

C. elder.

D. eldest.

27. —This dress looks beautiful on you. How much is it?

—It me more than a thousand yuan.

A. spent

B. cost

C. took

D. paid

28. —Peter shut his mouth at the meeting all the time. How about Tom?

A. He does so.

B. He did so.

C. So does he.

D. So did he.

29. —Is he still raising money for charity?

—Yes. He never hop of helping poor children.

A. gives up.

B. gives out.

C. takes off.

D. takes out.

30. Which of the following is caused by the earth is turning around the sun?

A. The rising and setting（落下）of the sun and moon.

B. The change of spring, summer, autumn and winter of the year.

C. The change of the day and night.

D. The time in the east it earlier than that in the west.

IV. 完形填空（共10分，每小题1分）

先阅读短文，然后从文后每小题的四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文中相应空白处的最佳答案。

One day a wise man was walking along the beach when he saw a young man far away picking up something and very gently throwing it into the sea. As he got (31) he called out to the young man, “Good morning! What are you doing?”

The young man (32), looked up and replied, “Throwing starfishes into the sea.”

“Why are you throwing starfishes into the sea?”

“The sun is up and the (33) is going away. And if I don’t throw them in they’ll (34).”

“But, young. man, don’t you (35) that there are miles and miles of beach and starfishes all along it. You can’t (36) make a difference!”

The young man (37) politely. Then he picked another starfish and threw it into the sea, and said, “It made a difference for that (38).”

There is something very (39) in each and every one of us. We have all been given the ability to make a difference to shape the future. We must each find our own starfish. And if we throw our starfish wisely and well, the (40) will be better.

31. A. better B. farther C. closer D. faster

32. A. continued B. stopped C. watched D. answered

33. A. water B. wind C. boat D. fish

34. A. leave B. die C. run D. lose

35. A. believe B. realize C. expect D. guess

36. A. possibly B. hardly C. especially D. fortunately

37. A. replied B. argued C. spoke D. listened

38. A. day B. time C. place D. one

39. A. special B. brave C. strange D. lucky

40. A. family B. village C. country D. world

V.阅读理解（共30分，每小题2分）

先阅读短文，然后根据短文内容从文后每小题的四个选项中，选出一个能完成所给句子或回答所提问题的正确答案。

(A)

Events

Long March exhibit

The ShanghaiHistoryMuseum is putting on exhibition to remember the Long

March(长征) which took place 75 years ago. More than 220 photos and 40 other things are on show. All the exhibition is explained in Chinese. The show will end on November 20.

Time: 10:00 a.m.—4:00 p.m.

Address: 1286 Hongqiao Road

Ticket: 8 yuan for Chinese/15 for foreigners

Thai elephants

Eight elephants from Thailand are an attraction for visitors at ChangfengPark by riding bikes, playing basketball, dancing and blowing a musical instrument. The elephants give three shows a day at 9:30 a.m., 3:30 p.m. and 8:00 p.m. and there is an extra show at 1:30 p.m. at weekends. The show will end on November 15.

Address:189 Daduhe Road

Ticket:30—40

Dancing dolphins

Dolphins jumping from the water to touch a ball, dancing to music, kissing people and doing easy math problems, and seals and sea lions, also performing, have made a large part of the aquarium in PeacePark, which interests children greatly.

Hours: 10:30 a.m., 4:00 p.m., and 7:30 p.m.

Ticket: 20 yuan for adults and 10 yuan for children.

41. Where can one see the Long March exhibition?

A. In ShanghaiHistoryMuseum.

B. In ChangfengPark.

C. In PeacePark.

D. On 189 Dahude Road.

42. How many shows do the Thailand elephants give at weekends?

A. One

B. Two

C. Three

D. Four

43. What may interest children very much in PeacePark?

A. Elephants playing basketball.

B. Dolphins dancing to the music.

C. Seals riding bikes.

D. Sea lions blowing instruments.

44. How much should a child pay to go into PeacePark?

A. Five yuan.

B. Fifteen yuan.

C. Ten yuan.

D. Twenty yuan.

45. Which of the following is true?

A. The Long March exhibition is explained in English.

B. The sea animals can work out difficult math problems.

C. Thai elephants’ shows can only be seen in the day.

D. The sea animals perform three times a day.

(B)

Kitesurfing as a water sport began in the 1980s, but didn’t get popular until the end of last century. It is also known as kiteboarding, and in some European countries as flysurfing. Kitesurfing works through wind power(动力) by using a large kite to pull a rider on the water at high speed.

At first, kitesurfing was a difficult and dangerous sport. Now it is becoming easier and safer because of the safe kite design. For an able and strong person, kitesurfing can be a very fun, extremely exciting sport, just like skating on the water with a feeling of flying. It has become more and more popular.

Compared with other water sports, kitesurfing is easier to learn. A beginner can understand how to operate the kite with 5—10 hours of training. And anybody aged from 13 to 65 can learn. It is not expensive to get the equipment for kitesurfing, which costs $1,000 to @2,500. Training lessons range from $200 to $500 for two or three hours. With the development of its equipment progress, kitesurfing is becoming even safer. After some training, you can enjoy its excitement and challenging feeling.

With the rising popularty of kitesurfing, most major seaside cities have kitesurfing clubs. In China, Xiamen is the only place that has the kitesurfing club, which provides profeeional kitesurfing training and equipments.

46. Kitesurfing has a history of about years.

A. 30

B. 50

C. 100

D. 130

47. is mentioned in the passage as the power of kitesurfing.

A. Water

B. Wind

C. The sun

D. The kite

48. The underlined word“range” in the third paragraph means “” in Chinese.

A. 在……范围内变动

B. 按……顺序排列

C. 向……方向延伸

D. 根据……归类

49. The most important reason for the popularity of kitesurfing is that.

A. its price is getting lower

B. more and more people are enjoying its excitement.

C. its equipment progress makes it easier and safer

D. all people can learn and take part in it

50. The main idea of this passage is about.

A. the way of operating kitesurfing

B. the progress of kitesurfing equimpmet

C. the history of kitesurfing in China

D. the development of kitesurfing

(C)

It was early morning. Peter Corbett helped Mark Wellman out of his wheelchair and onto the ground. They stood before El Captain, a buge rock almost 1.2 kilometers high. Mark had long dreaned to climb El Captain when he was a child. At the age of twenty one, he had fallen while climbing mountain, losing his legs. But he never lost his love for life.

Mark knew he couldn’t finish the climb alone, but his friend Peter would be there to lend a helping hand. They thought it would tank seven days to reach the top. Now Peter climbed about 30 meters up and hit a piton(岩钉) into the rock. Fastening(拴紧) one end of a 50 meter rope(绳子) to the piton, he let the other end of the rope fall down. Mark caught the rope and fastened it to his belt. He next reached above his head and fastened a T bar(丁字铁) to the rope. Makr took a deep breath, pushed the T bar up almost as far as his arms could reach, and began the first pull up .High above, Peter let out a cheer, “You’re on your way.”

For the first four days the two men progressed upward(向上) without accident. But on the fifth day, a very strong wind began to blow, making it hard for Mark to hold on to his rope. But Mark kept on pushing up the T bar and pulling himself up.

It took them one day more than they had expected. But as the two heads appeared the group of people waiting on the top went wild with joy.

Mark Wellman showed that if you set your heart and mind on something, no wall is too high, no dream impossible.

51. With the help of his friend, Mark could climb up El Captain about meters in height

each day.

A. 300

B. 150

C. 50

D. 30

52. While climbing, Mark.

A. carried the T bar on his back and stepped upward

B. pushed up the T bar and pulled himself up

C. sat in his wheelchair and pushed himself up

D. held on to the rope dwan up by his friend

53. Which is the correct order of the steps before Mark’s climbing?

a. push up the T

b. tie the rope to his belt

c. hit the piton into the rock

d. fasten the T bar to the rope

e. tie the rope to the piton

A. c e b d a

B. e c a b d

C. e b d c a

D. b d e c a

54. Which of the following is true of Mark Wellman?

A. He realized his dream without anyone helping him.

B. He was badly injured when he climbed El Captain.

C. He dreamed to climb up El Captain for a long time.

D. He climbed up the rock by using a tool for the disabled.

55. What can we learn from the passage?

A. A friend in need is a friend indeed.

B. Dreams will come true in the end.

C. Each step is important to success.

D. Nothing can stop a strong will.

第II卷非选择题（五大题，共50分）

VI. 听力完成任务（共5分，每小题1分）

听短文，根据短文内容用1—3个词简略回答各个问题。

56. What does Diana like?

57. Where does she work?

58. What does she usually do before breakfast?

59. What do her workmates and students think of her?

60. What does the she hope to be?

VII. 完成句子（共10分，每小题2分）

根据括号内的汉语和句末括号内的英语单词提示完成句子。

61. I want (61) (参加) the singing competition.(take)

62. Doctors are confident that the child (62) (将会健康成长). (grow)

63. —This dress is so beautiful. Why don’t you buy it?

—I (63) (已用完) my money.(run)

64. —When shall we have the sports shows?

—Any day next week. (64) (因为它取决于) the weather. (depend)

65. —What should we do about the trash?

—It (65) (必须带走) when you leave.(take)

VII. 功能阅读（共10分，每小题1分）

先阅读短文，然后根据要求答题。

The Dragon Boat Festival (端午节) is the day to remember a Chinese national hero, Qu Yuan, who threw himself into the river and died over 2,000 years ago. Old story has it that people, in order to save Qu Yuan, beat drums to drive fish away, and threw rice dumplings (zong zi) into the river to keep the fish from eating his body.

For thousands of years, people have spent the festival by eating zong zi and holding dragon boat races on the fifth day of the fifth lunar (阴历的) month, especially in the /'s?e?n/ provinces where there are many rivers and lakes.

The dargon boat races /f??/ that many people want to save Qu’s body. Those races are the most exciting part of the festival, with very large crowds of people watching them. The special boats, more than 10 meters long, have coloful “dragon”heads and tails(尾巴) and /i:t?/ boat carries a team of 20 or 22 players. Every year dargon boat races take place in southeast Asian, Cananda, Australia and New Zealand.

A) 根据短文内容完成下列语音题：

66. Write out the word /'s?e?n/

67. Write out the word /f??/

68. Write out the word /i:t?/

69. In the underlined sentence fine two words that can be read together(连读)

70. In the underlined sentence find a word whose last sound can have incomplete

plosion(失去爆破)

B)根据短文内容填入一个适当的词：

71. The Dragon Boat Festival is the day for people to keep Qu Yuan in their(71).

72. The Dragon Boat Festival has a history of more than two (72) years.

73. Since the Dragon Boat Festival falls on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month, can

we call it “The Double (73) Festival”?

74. Dragon boat races are mostly held in South Chinabecause there are more (74)

areas there.

75. Dragon boat races are becoming more and more (75) in the world.

IX. 阅读答题（共10分，每小题2分）

阅读下面的短文，并根据短文内容用完整的句子回答问题。

Gao Xiaosong, who is a famous musician, movie director and the writer of the famous song(My Deskmate), has been sent to jai(监狱) and will stay there for six months for drunk driving.

“I’ve nothing to say for myself and I’m willing to be punished(惩罚)” he said when he was standing in the court. “What I want to say is that I feel sorry for what I’ve done. I thought alcohol(酒精) could bring me freedom but never realized drunk driving could take away others’ freedom. And own I’ve lost my own freedom because of drinking. I’ll obey the new road safety rules and I want to be a life-long volunteer in persuading(劝说) others not to drive afer drinking.”

Anyone who dirvers after doesn’t think much of human life. If Gao had cared, he would have left his car parked outside the restaurant and took a taxi home, and he would have thought about a road killer he would become. It’s fair to say that his behavior can not be excused in modern society. Gao may not have killed anyone, but by choosing to drive a car while under the influence of alcohol, he and the large number of others who do the same have made the dangerous decision that may possibly hurt other people.

76. What was the reason for Gao Xiao song’s being jailed for six months?

77. How did he feel for what he had done?

78. Did he think he was wrong?

79. If one drivers after drinking, what may happen?

80. What’s your idea after reading this passage?

X. 书面表达（共15分）

假设你校要举办一期英语墙报，交流学习英语的感受，请你按下面表格中的内容要求提示写一篇题为“Find your own way to learn English”，80个词左右的稿件向其投稿，介绍你学习英语的体会。

稿件开头已给出，不计入总词数。

答案：1—5 CBCBA 6—10 ABACB 11—15 BACCB 16—20 ABCAC 21—25 ACDCB 26—30 CBDAB

31—35 CBABB 36—40 ADDAD

41—45 ADBCD 46—50 ABACD 51—55BBACD

56.Music 57.(In a )school 58.Sing(s) 59.Sing(s) well 60. ( A) singer

61.to take part in 62.will grow up well/fine/healthily 63.have run out of

64.because/as/for/since it depends on 65.must be taken away

66.southern 67.show 68.each 69.place in/ southern Asian/ courtiers and

70.take

71.mind/memory 72.thousand 73.Five/Fifth 74.water 75.popular

76.He drove after drinking 77.He felt sorry (for what he had done)

78.Yes,he did 79.It may cause traffic accident/ It may hurt other people

80Answer vary

2019年湖北省荆州市中考数学试卷

2019年湖北省荆州市中考数学试卷青海一中李清一、选择题（本大题共10小题每小题只有唯一正确答案，每小题3分，共30分） 1．（3分）（2019?荆州）下列实数中最大的是（） A．B．πC．D．|﹣4| 2．（3分）（2019?荆州）下列运算正确的是（） A．x﹣x＝B．a3?（﹣a2）＝﹣a6 C．（﹣1）（+1）＝4 D．﹣（a2）2＝a4 3．（3分）（2019?荆州）已知直线m∥n，将一块含30°角的直角三角板ABC按如图方式放置（∠ABC＝30°），其中A，B两点分别落在直线m，n上，若∠1＝40°，则∠2的度数为（） A．10°B．20°C．30°D．40° 4．（3分）（2019?荆州）某几何体的三视图如图所示，则下列说法错误的是（） A．该几何体是长方体 B．该几何体的高是3 C．底面有一边的长是1 D．该几何体的表面积为18平方单位 5．（3分）（2019?荆州）如图，矩形ABCD的顶点A，B，C分别落在∠MON的边OM，ON上，若OA＝OC，要求只用无刻度的直尺作∠MON的平分线．小明的作

法如下：连接AC，BD交于点E，作射线OE，则射线OE平分∠MON．有以下几条几何性质：①矩形的四个角都是直角，②矩形的对角线互相平分，③等腰三角形的“三线合一”．小明的作法依据是（） A．①②B．①③C．②③D．①②③ 6．（3分）（2019?荆州）若一次函数y＝kx+b的图象不经过第二象限，则关于x 的方程x2+kx+b＝0的根的情况是（） A．有两个不相等的实数根B．有两个相等的实数根 C．无实数根D．无法确定 7．（3分）（2019?荆州）在平面直角坐标系中，点A的坐标为（1，），以原点为中心，将点A顺时针旋转30°得到点A'，则点A'的坐标为（）A．（，1）B．（，﹣1）C．（2，1）D．（0，2） 8．（3分）（2019?荆州）在一次体检中，甲、乙、丙、丁四位同学的平均身高为1.65米，而甲、乙、丙三位同学的平均身高为1.63米，下列说法一定正确的是（） A．四位同学身高的中位数一定是其中一位同学的身高 B．丁同学的身高一定高于其他三位同学的身高 C．丁同学的身高为1.71 D．四位同学身高的众数一定是1.65 9．（3分）（2019?荆州）已知关于x的分式方程﹣2＝的解为正数，则k的取值范围为（） A．﹣2＜k＜0 B．k＞﹣2且k≠﹣1 C．k＞﹣2 D．k＜2且k≠1 10．（3分）（2019?荆州）如图，点C为扇形OAB的半径OB上一点，将△OAC 沿AC折叠，点O恰好落在上的点D处，且l：l＝1：3（l表示的长），若将此扇形OAB围成一个圆锥，则圆锥的底面半径与母线长的比为（）

2017年武汉市中考英语试题及答案(word版) (2)

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