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一般现在时、一般过去时、现在进行时综合练习

一般现在时、一般过去时、现在进行时综合练习
一般现在时、一般过去时、现在进行时综合练习

一般现在时、一般过去时、现在进行时综合练习

一、写出下列动词的三单形式、现在分词和过去式。

buy________________ fly________________ plant__________________ study____________________ drink_______________ play_______________ go____________________ make____________________ do_________________ dance______________ worry_________________ ask_____________________ taste_______________ eat_______________ read__________________ put_____________________ let_________________ run_______________ keep__________________ have____________________ find________________ get_______________ take___________________ ring____________________ write_______________ sleep______________ give__________________ stop____________________

二、用正确的动词形式填空。

1.The children are ___________ (run) there now.

2.-I _______ up at half past six this morning. (get )-My father always _______(come) back from work very late.

3.My mother ____________ a lot of fruit yesterday afternoon . (buy)

4.Listen! Who__________(sing) in the music room? Oh. Mary _____________(sing) there.

5.They _______________ a meeting yesterday. ( not have)

6.- ______ you _________ ( have) any color pens? -Sorry, I don’t have any.

7.She likes eggs, but she _____________ (not like) bread.

8.My mother __________ (tell) me a story every night.

9.-- How much meat ________ you _______ (want) ? -- A kilo, please.

10.Someone ______ (be) in the next room. 11.There _____ (be) a pen and two erasers in the pencil- box. 12.You must _______ (get) here at two this afternoon. 13.The twins _________ thirteen two years ago. (be)

14.Where ________ her friend __________ (swim) now, do you know?

15.We must __________ (help ) the teacher carry it.

16.Who __________ (teach) you English in your school?

17.The teacher is busy. He only __________ (sleep) five hours a day.

18.Look! The bus ____________________ (come).

19.Near our school there _________ (be) a shop, it _________ (sell) a lot of books.

20.She __________ (go) to school from Monday to Friday. 21.What _______ he _________ (like)?

22.He __________ (teach) English in a middle school. 23.She always ________ (do) your homework well.

24.--What ________ she ___________ (do)? --She ________________ (clean) her room now.

25.Look at the man. He __________________ (drink) tea. 26.He can ___________ (sing) this song.

27.Let’s ___________ ( help ) my mother ___________ (cook).

28.I think Li Lei must ______________ (be) at school.

29.There __________ (be) some bread and meat on the table. 30.Listen! She __________ (sing) an English song.

31.Liu Ying _____________ (study) in Beijing these days. 32.They _________________ (clean) the floor now.

33.Look! He ___________ (drink) tea. 34.Han Meimei often ____________ (play) games after school.

35.Lily ________ (be) a Young Pioneer. 36.The day before yesterday they _________ (watch) a volleyball match.

37.What __________ the girls __________ (do) over there now?

38.-She _________(not visit) her aunt last weekend. She _______ (stay) at home and ______(do) some cleaning.

39.When ________ you _________(write) this song? I __________(write) it two years ago.

40._______ your sister ________ (know) English? 41.Where _______ your pen pal ______ (come ) from? 42.The boy is ___________ (watch) TV at home. 43. Su Hai ________ (have) eight lessons this term.

44.Today the girls ____________ (wear) new clothes. 45._______ ( be ) you sitting and drinking tea?

46.One of the people __________ (be) singing. 47.What are they doing? They _____________ (clean) the room.

48.--_______ (be) there any cups of tea? --No, there _________ (be) not any.

49.Look! Lucy with Lily ____________ (fly) a kite. 50.I can ___________ (speak) Chinese and English.

51.How _________ you _________ (do) ? 52.She ____________ (look) like her mother.

53.I ___________ (not) think so. 54.My friends _____________ (play) cards now.

55.Listen! Who ___________ (sing) in the classroom? 56.Jim ___________ (have) a good friend.

57.Where ______ (do) your friend come from? 58. We practice __________ (speak) English every morning.

59. I _________ (have) an exciting party last night. 60. She ___________ (live) in the city.

61. Mary enjoyed __________ (have) a party. 62.Class One _________ (have) a map of China.

63. Mr Green ___________ (teach) them English every day. 64.The little girl __________ (have) a round face.

65. He can’t ________ (go) there with us.66.I can’t _____________ (play) the piano.

67.The music __________ (sound) very great. 68.She _______________ (not like) opera.

69.Tom often _____________ (sing ) Japanese songs. 70.Jack and I often __________ ( swim) in the river. 71. What ______ she _______ (do) on weekends? 72. My cousin ________ (walk) to school every day. 73. I ________ (make) a model ship with Mike yesterday.74. They ____________ (not water) the flowers now.

75. --______ Helen ____________ (wash) clothes? --Yes, she is.

76. Liu Tao ____________ (fly) kites in the playground yesterday.

77. They _________ (leave) Hong Kong three days ago.

78. --What day _______ (be) it today? –It’s Saturday.

79. My father always __________(come) back from work very late.

80. Where __________ you __________ (have) lunch every day?

81. The girl __________(like) wearing a skirt. Look! She __________(wear) a red skirt today.

82. --What are you _________(do) now? --I ___________(eat) bread.

83. It’s nine o’clock. My father_______________(work) in the office.

84. Look, the boy______________(put) the rubbish into the bin.

85. --________ he ____________(clean) the classroom? --No, he isn’t. He____________(play).

86. --Where is Mak? --He___________(run) on the grass.

87. I _________ (have) an exciting party last weekend.

88. --_________ she _________(practice) her guitar yesterday? --No, she _________.

89. I _________ (can) speak English when I was three years old.

90. My friend, Carol, ________(study) for the math test and ________(practice) English last night.

三、句型转换

1.They came to China in 1990.(变一般疑问句) __________ they ________ to China in 1990?

2. I was ill for two days last week? (同上) ________ ________ ill for two days last week?

3. The twins go to school on foot every day. (同上) _________ the twins _______ to school on foot every day?

4.She washed the clothes last Sunday. ( 变否定句) She _________ ________ the clothes last Sunday.

5. She did some shopping yesterday. (变否定句) _______________________________________

6. My mother likes her students. (变一般疑问句) _______________________________________

7. Do you watch TV on Sunday? (用last Sunday 改写成过去时态的句子)

______________________________________________?

8. Wei Hua bought a new pen yesterday. (变否定句) She ________ ________ a new pen yesterday.

9. We had a meeting the day before yesterday. (变一般疑问句)

_______ you _______ a meeting the day before yesterday?

10. They had a good time last Sunday. (同义句) They ___________ __________ last Sunday.

11. There were some cars in front of the house just now.

否定句:There _______ ________ cars in front of the house just now.

一般疑问句:______ there _____ cars in front of the house just now?

12. He went to the zoo with his father yesterday.

否定句:He ________ _______ to the zoo with his father yesterday.

一般疑问句:______ he ______ to the zoo with his father yesterday?

特殊疑问句:__________ __________ he __________ yesterday?

一般现在时和现在进行时练习题(含答案)

一般现在时和现在进行时练习题 一、选择题练习 1. Who _____ over there now? A. singing B. are sing C. is singing D. sing 2. It’s eight o’clock. The students _____ an English class. A. have B. having C. is having D. are having 3. Listen! The baby _____ in the next room. A. crying B. cried C. is crying D. cries 4. Look! The twins _____ new sweaters. A. are wearing B. wearing C. are wear D. is wearing 5. Don’t talk here. Grandparents _____. A. is sleeping B. are sleeping C. sleeping D. sleep 6. Tom is a worker. He ___ in a factory. His sisters ____ in a hospital. A. work / work B. works / work C. work / works D. works/works 7. Mrs Read _____ the windows every day. A. is cleaning B. clean C. cleans D. is clean 8. We _____ music and often _____ to music. A. like/ listen B. likes/ listens C. like/ are listening D. are listening/ like 9. She _____ up at six in the morning. A. get B. gets C. getting D. is getting 10. On Sunday he sometimes _____ his clothes and sometimes _____ some shopping. A. wash/ do B. is washing/ is doing C. washes/ does D. wash / does 11. The twins usually _____ milk and bread for breakfast, but Jim _____ some coffee for it. A. have/ have B. have/ has C. has/ have D. have / haves 二、填空: 1. My father always __________(come) back from work very late. 2. The teacher is busy. He __________ (sleep) for six hours a day. 3. Listen! Joan __________(sing) in the classroom. She often __________ (sing) there. 4. __________ your brother __________(know) Japanese? 5. Where __________ you __________ (have) lunch every day? 6.The girl __________(like) wearing a skirt. Look! She __________(wear) a red skirt today. 7.Who _____ (speak)English best in your class?

一般现在时和一般过去时

一般现在时 【No. 1】一般现在时的定义 1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如:The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。 2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。常和频度副词、频度短语。连用如:I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。 Always, usually, often, sometimes, never, every day/week/month/Sunday 3.表示客观现实。如:The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。 一般现在时的构成 1. be动词:主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。如:I am a boy.我是一个男孩。 2.行为动词:主语+行为动词(+其它)。如:We study English.我们学习英语。 当主语为第三人称单数(he, she,it)时,要在动词后加"-s"或"-es"。如:Mary likes Chinese.玛丽喜欢汉语。【No. 2】一般现在时的句型变化 1. be动词的变化。 否定句:主语+ be + not +其它 。如:He is not a worker.他不是工人。一般疑问句:Be +主语+其它。 如:-Are you a student? -Yes. I am. / No, I'm not. 注意:一般疑问句中this和that,回答用it代替,these/those 用they代替 Are these your books? Yes, they are. Is that a basketball? No, it isn’t 特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句。如:Where is my bike? 2.行为动词的变化。 否定句:主语+ don't( doesn't ) +动词原形(+其它)。如:I don't like bread. 当主语为第三人称单数时,要用doesn't构成否定句。如:He doesn't often play. 一般疑问句:Do( Does ) +主语+动词原形+其它。如:- Do you often play football? - Yes, I do. / No, I don't. 当主语为第三人称单数时,要用does构成一般疑问句。 如:- Does she go to work by bike? - Yes, she does. / No, she doesn't. 特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句。如:How does your father go to work? 【No. 3】动词+s的变化规则 如:cook-cooks, milk-milks 如:guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes 如:study-studies 一般现在时练习题 一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数 drink ________ go _______ stay ________ make ________ look _________ have_______ pass_______ carry ____ come________ watch______ teach _______ fly ________ study_______ brush________ do_________ 二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。 1. He often ________ (have) dinner at home. 2. Daniel and Tommy _______ (be) in Class One. 3. We _______ (not watch) TV on Monday. 4. Nick _______ (not go) to the zoo on Sunday. 5. ______ they ________ (like) the World Cup? 6. What _______they often _______ (do) on Saturdays? 7. _______ your parents _______ (read) newspapers every day? 8. The girl ______ (teach) us English on Sundays. 9. She and I _____ (take) a walk together every evening. 10. There ________ (be) some water in the bottle.

一般现在时和现在进行时 最全知识点

一般现在时 一般现在时第一节——基本知识 一般现在时表示经常重复性的动作或是存在的状态。 例如:他喜欢睡觉。He likes sleeping. I’m a teacher.(状态) 我经常在周末去看望祖父母。I often go to see my grandparents at the weekend.(重复性的动作) 标志词: always usually often sometimes never everyday everyweek at+时间on+Sundays (解释at+时间——at five o’clock at a quarter past seven等表示具体的几点几分 解释on+Sundays——on加表示星期的单词包括Monday Tuesday等) 标志词的作用: 1.做题时,帮助孩子迅速确定这句话的时态,填入相应的动词形式 2.初期学习,标志词是可以准确对应时态的,但是随着知识的加深,一个标志词变不只代表这一种时态,这时候,就需要把标志词这个拐杖扔掉了。所以标志词的学习,就是让孩子有时态的意识,并熟知各大时态动词的形式,乃至以后,这句话中没有标志词了,孩子也会正确表达出符合此句话意境(时态)的句子。 一般现在时动词形式: 1.be原形am is are You are a boy. I am a thin girl. The Whites are at the beach. He is collecting shells. 2.动词原形及单三 Sally usually does(单三) her homework in her bedroom. We have(原形)dinner together. 什么是单三? 单三就是人称的第三人称单数。如果人称是单三,那么动词也得跟着变单三。 判断方法 除了I和you这两个单词之外的所有单数意义的词I you 单数复数 (单三) 做个小练习——找单三 a girl photos a bowl she I he water it the tree Mary a fat dog they leaf you leaves we three boys May Tony man men the desk English class a red hat 动词变单三 记不记得判断出人称是单三了动词也得跟着变单三啊? 动词变单三的方法和名词变复数是一样的。一.大部分的单词直接加s 二.以ch sh s x结尾的动词加es 三.辅音加y改y为ies 四.以o结尾的加es 举例: 一.直接加s put-puts open--opens dance--dances 二.加es watch--watches wash--washes plus--pluses 三.辅音加y 改y为ies fly--flies 注意:play--plays(元音加y) 四.以o结尾加es do--does go--goes 做练习:将下列单词变单三 work________________clean_______________write_______________drink_______________

一般将来时一般现在时现在进行时

七年级下册英语M 3 –M 4 时态复习 一般将来时讲解 一、概念:表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。 句中一般有以下时间状语:tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…),soon, the day after tomorrow(后天)等。 二、基本结构:①be going to + do;②will+ do. 三、否定句:在be动词(am, is, are)后加not或will后加not成won’t. 例如:I’m going to have a picnic this afternoon. → I’m not going to have a picnic this afternoon. 四、一般疑问句:be或will提到句首,some改为any, and改为or,第一二人称互换。 例如:We are going to go on an outing this weekend. → Are you going to go on an outing this weekend? 五、对划线部分提问。一般情况,一般将来时的对划线部分有三种情况。 1. 问人:Who 例如:I’m going to New York soon. →Who’s going to New York soon. 2. 问干什么: What … do. 例如:My father is going to watch a race with me this afternoon. →What is your father going to do with you this afternoon? 3. 问什么时候:When. 例如:She’s going to go to bed at nine. →When is she going to bed? 六、同义句:be going to = will I am going to go swimming tomorrow(明天). = I will go swimming tomorrow. 七、be going to和will 的区别??? be going to和will 的用法虽然都表示将来发生动作或情况,但 它们的用法是有区别的:1. be going to主要用于: 1)、表示事先经过考虑、安排好打算要做的事情。E.g. What are you going to do today? 今天你们打算做什么 ?? I’m going to play the violin. 我打算拉小提琴。

(完整版)一般现在时与现在进行时的区别

一般现在时与现在进行时的区别 1.give________ ______ 6.stop ________ ______11.run 2. move________ ______ 7.carry ________ ______12.swim 3. draw________ _______ 8.tell ________ _______13.sit 4. see ________ _______ 9.wear________ ________ 14.make 5. watch_______ 10.forget _______ ______15.have 二.用动词的适当形式填空。 1. We often (play) in the playground. 2. He (get) up at six o’clock. 3. _____you ______(brush) your teeth every morning. 4. What (do) ______he usually (do)______ after school? 5. Danny _____(study) English, Chinese, math, science and art at school. 6. Mike sometimes ________(go) to the park with his sister. 7. At eight at night, she __________(watch) TV with his parents. 8. ________ Mike________(read) English every day? 9. How many lessons _________your classmate________(have) on Monday? 10. What time _________his mother_________(do) the housework? 11. I (talk).You_______(listen)to me now. 12. Look, the boy__________(run)fast. 13. ----What are you doing?

一般现在时与现在进行时的区别

练习一 一般现在时与现在进行时的区别 一.定义不同 一般现在时表示经常性、习惯性的动作或状态以及真理事实的描述现在进行时表示现在或现阶段正在发生的动作 二.谓语部分的构成不同 一般现在时 动词原形或三单形式 谓语动词三单变化规则: 1.一般直接在单词之后加s:speaks, talks, sees, looks, plays... 2.以-s,-x,sh,-ch及-o结尾的词加es:does, watches, washes... 3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的词,变y为i再加es:studies, flies... 不规则变化:be-is,have-has 现在进行时 be(am,is,are)+ 动词现在分词形式(v.ing) 现在分词变化规则: 1.一般直接加ing:going, playing, doing... 2.以不发音的e结尾的词去e加ing:coming, dancing, writing, making... 3.重读闭音节以单个辅音字母结尾的单词双写最后一个字母再加ing:putting, sitting, running, shopping, swimming, getting, beginning... 以ie结尾的单词,变ie为y再加ing:lie-lying, tie-tying, die- dying... 这些动词有一般现在时如want,like, have有,taste, sound, can---see, I think+句子------- 但一般没有现在.进行时。 三.时间状语不同 一般现在时常用时间状语:every day/week系列, once a week系列... 现在进行时常用时间状语:now, at the moment, these days, look, listen... 试比较下列句子: I wash clothes every day. She is washing clothes. Listen! Who is singing over there? Look! Who is over there. I want to play computer games now. He is playing computer games now. Lucy is living in Chongqing. Lucy lives in Chongqing. 一.写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式和ing形式。 1.give________ ________ 2. stop ________ ________ 3. move________ ________ 4. carry ________ ________ 5. draw________ ________ 6. tell________ ________ 7. see ________ ________ 8.wear________ ________ 9. watch________ ________ 10. forget ________ ________

一般现在时-现在进行时及一般将来时综合练习题

现在进行时 一.写出下列动词的现在分词 agree __________ skate __________ listen __________ put __________ say __________ begin __________ blow __________ have__________ meet__________ look __________ fly__________ swim__________ open__________ sit __________ play__________ sing __________ do__________ dance__________二.填空 1.Look, the children____________ (enjoy) themselves in the park. 2.John ____________ (play) basketball now. 3.Mary ____________ (watch) TV at the moment. 4.Her sister ____________ (listen) to music now. 5.Listen, they ____________ (sing) and (dance ). 6.Our teacher ____________ (stand) now. 7.We ____________ (speak) English at the moment. 8.The cat ____________ (eat) its fish now. 9.Tom and Ann ____________ (skate) now. 10.I ____________ (drink) coffee now. 三.用所给词的适当形式填空 1.John often ______ (play) football, but he ______ (play) basketball now. 2.The boys often ______ (swim) in the sea, but they ______ (swim) in the river now. 3.We always ______ (play) in the garden, but we ______ (play) in the park now. 4.Jane often ______ (speak) English, but she ______ (speak) French now. 5.I often ______ (drink) coffee, but I ______ (drink) tea at the moment. 6._____ your son ______ (read) at the moment? No, he ______ (sleep). 7._____ you ______ (cook) now? No, I ____. I _____ (eat)

一般现在时、现在进行时、一般将来时、将来进行时的用法及区别(知识梳理)

一般现在时、现在进行时、一般将来时、将来进行时的用法及区别 真题再现: 1. It is reported that a space station ______ on the moon in years to come. A. will be building B. will he built C. has been building D. has been built 2. Jane can’t attend the meeting at 3 o’c lock this afternoon because she ______ a class at that time. A. will teach B. would teach C. has taught D. will be teaching 3. More expressways _________ in Sichuan soon to promote the local economy. A. are being built B. will be built C. have been built D. had been built 4. As you go through this book, you ________ that each of the millions of people who lived through World War II had a different experience. A. will find B. found C. had found D. have found 5. —Dr. Jackson is not in his office at the moment. —All right. I________ him later. A. will call B. have called C. call D will be calling 6. Always_______ in mind that your main task is to get this company running smoothly. A. to keep B. to have kept C. keep D. have kept 7. “Life is like walking in the snow”, Granny used to say, “because every step” A. has shown B. is showing C. shows D. showed 8. Planning so far ahead ____ no sense—— so many things will have changed by next year. A. made B. is making C. makes D. has made 9. The fact that so many people still smoke in public places _____ that we may need a nationwide campaign to raise awareness of the risk of smoking. A. suggest B. suggests C. suggested D. suggesting 10. That piece of music sounds quite familiar. Who _____ the piano upstairs? A. has played B. played C. plays D. is playing 答案与解析: 1. B。本题考查的是将来时态被动的用法,句意为:据报道,在将来的几年里,一个太空站将会在月球上建立。 2. D。句意:简不能参加今天下午3点钟的会议,因为她那时将正在给一个班上课。at that time 指代at 3 o’clock this afternoon,表达将来的某个时间点或时间段正在进行的动作,用将来进行时。 3. B。从soon可以看出应该是将来的事,选择将来时的被动语态。句意:在四川,更多的高速路将很快被建成,用以提升当地经济。 4. A。一般将来时表示将要发生的动作或情况。在一般将来时的句子中,如果没有时间状语,要从意思上判断是否指未来的动作或情况,本题符合“主将从现”的结构。句意:当你通读这本书的时候,你将会发现成千上万的经历过二战的每个人都有不同的经历。 5. A。句意:—Dr. Jackson现在不在办公室。—好的,我待会再打给他。本题考查的是时态。根据句意及时间状语later可知答案为一般将来时。 6. C。that后是宾语从句,那么要填入的地方是祈使句,用动词原形。 7. C。此处是奶奶过去常常说的一句话,这里是直接引语,句子的内容是生活哲理。所以用

一般现在时、一般过去时练习题

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【即学即练】用括号内(短语)动词的正确形式填空。 1. When he ________ (grow up), he’ll be a doctor.

2. The telephone ________ (ring); would you answer it, please? 3. Mary ________ (leave) for Xinjiang next Sunday. 4. Such plants never ________ (grow) in this part of the world. 5. She ________ (read) a book by Stephen King at present. 6. My father usually ________ (have) breakfast at six, but during the holidays he’s having it at eight. 考点点拨 1. move 【考点】move作动词,可意为:①(使)移动,搬动,改变位置;②搬家,迁居;③进步,有进展;④使感动。如: Has someone moved my book? I left it on this desk. We’re moving to Scotland. Things are not moving as fast as we hoped. The story moved us deeply. 2. cover 【考点】cover作动词,可意为:①遮盖,覆盖;②范围为,占地;③涉及,包括;④走完(一段路程);⑤够付(费用);⑥报道(有关的……消息)。如: Cover the table with a cloth. The town covers 5 square miles. The book does not cover the subject. By sunset we had covered thirty miles. Will ten dollars cover the cost of a new shirt? The best reporter was sent to cover the war.

一般现在时和现在进行时知识点完整版

一般现在时和现在进行 时知识点 集团标准化办公室:[VV986T-J682P28-JP266L8-68PNN]

一般现在时 一般现在时第一节——基本知识 一般现在时表示经常重复性的动作或是存在的状态。 例如:他喜欢睡觉。He likes sleeping. I’m a teacher.(状态) 我经常在周末去看望祖父母。I often go to see my grandparents at the weekend.(重复性的动作) 标志词: always usually often sometimes never everyday everyweek at+时间on+Sundays (解释at+时间——at five o’clock at a quarter past seven等表示具体的几点几分 解释on+Sundays——on加表示星期的单词包括Monday Tuesday等) 标志词的作用: 1.做题时,帮助孩子迅速确定这句话的时态,填入相应的动词形式 2.初期学习,标志词是可以准确对应时态的,但是随着知识的加深,一个标志词变不只代表这一种时态,

这时候,就需要把标志词这个拐杖扔掉了。所以标志词的学习,就是让孩子有时 态的意识,并熟知各 大时态动词的形式,乃至以后,这句话中没有标志词了,孩子也会正确表达出符 合此句话意境(时态) 的句子。 一般现在时动词形式: 1.be原形 am is are You are a boy. I am a thin girl. The Whites are at the beach. He is collecting shells. 2.动词原形及单三 Sally usually does(单三) her homework in her bedroom. We have(原形)dinner together. 什么是单三? 单三就是人称的第三人称单数。如果人称是单三,那么动词也得跟着变单三。 判断方法 除了I和you这两个单词之外的所有单数意义的词 I you 单数复数

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一般现在时和现在进行时的区别 一、概念不同: 一般现在时表示主语经常性和习惯性的动作或存在的状态,也表示说话者的能力及自然现象。而现在进行时表示说话时(瞬间)正在进行的动作,也表示目前或现阶段一直进行的动作。如: She often does her homework in the evening. 她经常在晚上做作业。 She is doing her homework now. 现在她正在做作业。 二、在构成方式上的不同: 一般现在时中谓语动词的构成有以下三种情况: ①be动词的一般现在时形式:am,is,are. ②动词have的一般现在时形式:have,has.

③其他行为动词的一般现在时形式有动词原形或第三人称单数形式。 而现在进行时中谓语动词的构成是:am/is/are+动词的-ing形式(现在分词)。 三、时间状语不同: 一般现在时的时间状语主要有:always,usually,often,sometimes,never,every day,on Sundays,in the morning/afternoon/evening等; 现在进行时的时间状语主要有:now,these days,this week,at the moment等,有时句首有“Look!”、“Listen!”或“It’s+时刻”等词、句存在。如: We play football in the afternoon.我们在下午踢足球。(一般现在时) My mother is reading a newspaper now. 我妈妈正在看报纸。(现在进行时)

四、感情色彩不同: 一般现在时往往不带任何感情色彩,语气比较肯定。现在进行时常带有一定的感情色彩,并多与always,often等副词连用。如: Mr. Li works hard in the factory. 李先生在工厂工作努力。(说明事实,语气比较肯定) Mr. Li is always working hard in the factory.李先生在工厂工作一直很努力。(表示赞扬) 五、用语范围不同: 某种表示情感、意识(如want,like,know等);表示“有”的have等动词,一般不用于现在进行时,但可用于一般现在时。如: 我现在就想回家。 误:I am wanting to go home now.

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