小学名词专项练习题
名词专项练习
一. 写出下列名词的复数形式
1.watch__________
2.class__________
3.shelf__________
4.dog______
5.dish__________
6.child_________
7.nurse__________
8.desk__________
9.boy__________ 10.baby__________ 11.tooth_________ 12.eye________
13.sheep_________ 14.tomato_______ 15.goose_____16.photo________
二. 填入所给名词的适当形式
1. We have three________(pen).
2. This is an __________(apple).
3. Where is the__________(pencil)?
4. There is a little __________ in the bottle(juice).
5. Are you a __________(driver)? Yes, I am.
6. There are a few __________(watch)on the desk.
7. Many__________(shelf)are in our school library.
8. He has some__________(ink).
9. The__________(girl)in red is Mary.
10. How many__________(people)are there in your family? Three.
三. 选择题
( )1.There is __________on the table.
A. Plate
B.a plate
C.plates
( )2.I can see many __________in the garden.
A.flowers
B.a flower
C. a flowers
( )3.The_____on the hills are all white.
A.sheep
B.sheeps
C.dog
( )4.These new_____are for you.
A.skirt
B.shoe
C.shirts
( )5.The clock has three______
A.legs
B.leg
C.faces
( )6.They are not in the same_______.
A.class
B.classes
C.familys
( )7.Is this your_____?
A.a key
B.keys
C.key
( )8.They are having_____.
A.a class
B.English class
C.Chinese class
( )9.There are so many _____in the hall.
A.peoples
B.people
C.a people
( )10.The_____has some nice pictures.
A.boys
B.teachers
C.child
( )11._____coats are very pretty.
A.Jim and Tim’s
B.Jim’s and Tim’s
C.Jim and Tim
( )12.The _____are in Room408.
A.student
B.a student
C.students
( )13.Who’s that_____? She’s my mother.
A.man
B.woman
C.women
( )14.The_____are catching the thief.
A.policeman
B.policemen
C.policemans
( )15.There are new _____in my schoolbag.
A.knife
B.knifes
C.knives
小学英语名词专项练习
综合练习二 一. 圈出下列单词中的不可数名词 peach ink water zoo sister coffee knife snow ice tea orange fridge jeep rain wind car teacher music ear cola watermelon cherry 写出下列名词的复数形式 填入所给名词的适当形式 1. We have three_ ______ (pen). 2. This is an _____________ ____ (apple). 3. Where is the___ ______ (pencil)? 4. There is a little _ ________ in the bottle(juice). 5. Are you a _____________ ____ (driver)? Yes, I am. 6. There are a few _________ (watch)on the desk. 7. Many _____________ _(shelf)are in our school library. 8. He has some__ _______ (ink). 9. The _____________ (girl)in red is Mary. 10. How many ___ ____ (people)are there in your family? Three 四. 将下列名词按所给例词的词义属性归类 Class _____ Grade 5 Name _________ Number ______
小学英语语法练习题大全
名词练习题 一、写出下列名词得复数形式 1、pｕter ＿＿＿_＿＿_＿____ ２、ａpple _＿__＿＿_____＿３、ｃity __＿_＿＿_＿＿_＿_＿_ 4、houｓe ＿__＿____＿___＿５、sheep __＿＿_________ 6、ｗatcｈ_____＿_＿__＿_＿_ 7、tomaｔo_____＿＿_____＿８、cｈｉld ＿＿_＿__＿___＿__9、ｔｏoth _＿__＿__＿ １０、foｏｔ_________＿____ 11、wife __＿____＿_＿_＿_12、potaｔo___＿___＿＿_＿_ 13、play ＿__＿＿_____＿_＿1４、dａy ____＿_＿_____ １5、glass _______＿______ １７、zoo __＿__＿＿_______ 18、liｆe _＿__＿__＿__＿___ 19、story__＿___＿_＿_＿__ 20、ｌeaf ＿______＿__＿__ 21、bａｂy __＿_＿________ 2２、dｒesｓ_＿_＿＿_＿_＿__＿＿２３、buｔｔerfｌy ＿＿______＿＿__＿24、dｅer _____＿_____＿_ 25、cｌass _＿_＿_＿__＿_＿＿_２6、brｕsh_______＿____＿27、ｋey _____＿_＿_____ 2９、ｍoｕse ________＿___３0、ｍａn ＿__＿____＿___＿ 二、汉译英 1。Tom得足球___＿＿＿___________ ２、老师们得自行车_＿________＿＿___＿_ ３．学生们得课桌___＿______＿___＿__ 4、哥哥得文具盒__＿＿______＿＿_____ 5。姑姑得卡片__＿___＿____＿_＿__＿6、猴子们得香蕉＿___＿__＿_______＿_ 7。蚂蚁们得早餐＿＿________＿＿_＿___ 8、妈妈得包＿＿___＿________＿__ 9.姐姐得连衣裙_＿_＿__＿____＿_____ １0女孩们得苹果______________＿__ 三、把下列句子翻译成英文 1.这些就是Ｐetｅr 得篮球吗？_＿＿______＿_＿______＿_____＿_＿＿_____＿＿_____ 2。这个就是老师得钢笔吗? _______＿＿__＿＿＿_＿_＿_______＿_＿＿＿___＿_____＿___ 3。有一些书在Sam得课桌上.＿________＿____＿______＿__＿＿＿__＿＿_＿______＿ 4.有一些孩子们在教室里。_____＿____＿_＿__＿＿______＿_______＿___＿_____＿_ 四、改错(圈出错处，在横线上改正过来） １、There ａｒe ｓｏme ｂutterflｙｓon the taｂｌe、________________＿_______ 2、Ｔhis ｉs Aｌｉｃe ｄress、____＿_＿______＿______＿_ ３、I liｋe tomatｏverｙmｕcｈ、___＿＿_＿__＿__＿_____
小学英语名词单数变复数练习题
小学英语名词单数变复数练习题 1. 请把下面的名词单数变复数。 cat___dog___desk___ key___boy___story___family___bus___ box___watch___potato___tomato___bed___brush___ ______teacher___sister___ plane___ 2. 把下面的单数句子变成复数句子。 1） This is a book. These ___ 2） It is a red apple. They_ 3） That is a eraser. Those。 3. 填入所给名词的正确形式。 1）I have too______ 2)There are many______ 3)She has three______ wife___ school___ knife 小学英语可数名词单数变复数规律 1.一般情况下，直接加s， 如：apple-apples,pig-pigs,book-books等 2.如果单词以s、sh、ch、x结尾的名词，加es， 如：bus-buses,class-classes, watch-watches,box-boxes,fox-foxes 3.以y结尾的单词，元音字母+y的，直接加s:例如：
boys 、babys;如果单词以辅音字母+y结尾的名词，把y改成i加es，如： family-families,strawberry-strawberriesstory-storie s 4. 如果单词以f或fe结尾的名词，把f或fe改成v 加es，如：wife-wives, knife-knives 5. 如果单词以”o”结尾：有生命的，加es，如： potato-potatoes,tomato-tomatoes,hero-heroes 无生命的，加s，如：photo-photos,radio-radios 6.将“oo”改为“ee”的名词，如： tooth-teeth,foot-feet,goose-geese 8.单复同形的名词：fish-fish, sheep-sheep,paper-paper,people-people 9.不规则变化的名词： man-men, woman-women 延伸：policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen child-children mouse-mice, you-you, he/she/it-they, this-these,that-those. A. the people B. people C. peoples D. the peoples
小学英语语法测试题与答案
测试题-ch1 一：虾米宝典之be动词用法填空 我用____，你用_______, ______用于她他它， 单数名词用_______, 复数名词全用______。 二：在下面的题目中填上恰当的be动词。 1. I ________from Australia. 2. She _______ a student. 3. Jane and Tom _________my friends. 4. My parents _______very busy every day. 5. I _______ at school. 6. He ________ at school. 7. We ________ students. 8. They ________ from China. 9. Yang Ling ________ eleven years old. 10. Where ________ your friends? 11. How old __________ you last year? 12. Which dog ________ yours? 13. Ten and two ________ twelve. 三：填出主格和宾格 四：填空第一组 1、 is a teacher. (她) 2、 is a good boy. (他) 3、 is in the classroom (它) 4、 are very smart today. (你) 5、 (你们) are students. 6. Jim is English. ________ (I) like playing with _______(he). 7.I love ________（they）very much. 8.Miss Li often looks after________（she）. 9.They are waiting for__________（they）. 10.Do you like Li Ming? No, ______(I) don’t like _____(he). 五．填空第二组 1. _________ don’t know her name. Would you please tell _________. ( we ) 2. So many dogs. Let’s count _________. ( they ) 3. I have a lovely brother. _________ is only 3.
小学英语名词数词专项练习题
名词语法和练习题 1. 定义 名词可以分为专有名词和普通名词，专有名词是某个（些）人，地方，机构等专有的名称，如Beijing，China等。普通名词是一类人或东西或是一个抽象概念的名词，如：book，sadness等。普通名词又可分为下面四类：1）个体名词：表示某类人或东西中的个体，如：gun。 2）集体名词：表示若干个个体组成的集合体，如：family。 3）物质名词：表示无法分为个体的实物，如：air。 4）抽象名词：表示动作、状态、品质、感情等抽象概念，如：work。 个体名词和集体名词可以用数目来计算，称为可数名词，物质名词和抽象名词一般无法用数目计算，称为不可数名词。 2. 名词复数的规则变化（情况，构成方法，读音，例词） a. 一般情况在名词后加-s 清辅音后读/s/ map-maps 浊辅音和元音后读/z/ bag-bags /car-cars b. 以s, sh, ch, x等结尾的名词加-es
读/iz/ bus-buses/ watch-watches/brush-brushes/box-boxes c. 以ce, se, ze,等结尾加-s 读/iz/ license-licenses d. 以辅音字母+y结尾的名词把变y 为i再加es 读/z/ baby---babies e. 以o 结尾的名词，变复数时： 1). 加s，如：photo---photos piano---pianos radio---radios zoo---zoos； 2). 加es，如：potato--potatoes tomato--tomatoes 3). 上述a和b两种方法均可，如zero---zeros / zeroes。 f. 以f或fe 结尾的名词变复数时： 1). 加s，如：belief---beliefs roof---roofs safe---safes gulf---gulfs 2). 去f, fe 加ves，如：half---halves knife---knives leaf---leaves wolf---wolves
小学英语语法及练习题--名词
【要点精华】 1. 定义 名词可以分为专有名词和普通名词，专有名词是某个（些）人，地方，机构等专有的名称，如Beijing，China等。普通名词是一类人或东西或是一个抽象概念的名词，如：book，sadness等。普通名词又可分为下面四类： 1）个体名词：表示某类人或东西中的个体，如：gun。 2）集体名词：表示若干个个体组成的集合体，如：family。 3）物质名词：表示无法分为个体的实物，如：air。 4）抽象名词：表示动作、状态、品质、感情等抽象概念，如：work。 个体名词和集体名词可以用数目来计算，称为可数名词，物质名词和抽象名词一般无法用数目计算，称为不可数名词。 2. 名词复数的规则变化（情况，构成方法，读音，例词） a. 一般情况在名词后加-s 清辅音后读/s/ map-maps 浊辅音和元音后读/z/ bag-bags /car-cars b. 以s, sh, ch, x等结尾的名词加-es 读/iz/ bus-buses/ watch-watches/brush-brushes/box-boxes c. 以ce, se, ze,等结尾加-s 读/iz/ license-licenses d. 以辅音字母+y结尾的名词把变y 为i再加es 读/z/ baby---babies
e. 以o 结尾的名词，变复数时： 1). 加s，如：photo---photos piano---pianos radio---radios zoo---zoos； 2). 加es，如：potato--potatoes tomato--tomatoes 3). 上述a和b两种方法均可，如zero---zeros / zeroes。 f. 以f或fe 结尾的名词变复数时： 1). 加s，如：belief---beliefs roof---roofs safe---safes gulf---gulfs 2). 去f, fe 加ves，如：half---halves knife---knives leaf---leaves wolf---wolves wife---wives life---lives thief---thieves 3). 上述a和b两种方法均可，如handkerchief: handkerchiefs / handkerchieves。 3. 名词复数的不规则变化 1）child---children foot---feet tooth---teeth mouse---mice man---men woman---women 注意：由一个词加man 或woman构成的合成词，其复数形式也是-men 和-women，如an Englishman，two Englishmen。但German不是合成词，故复数形式为Germans；Bowman是姓，其复数是the Bowmans。
小学英语语法总复习知识点归纳
小学英语语法汇总 一、时态 1．一般现在时 （1）表示经常发生的动作或事情，通常用“usually通常, often常常, every…每…, sometimes有时，always总是,”等词。 （2）基本结构： I / You / We / They He / She / It 肯定句动词原形动词第三人称单数形式 否定句don’t + 动原doesn’t + 动原 一般疑问句(Yes/No) Do… ? Yes, I do.Does…(动词原形)…?No,she doesn’t. 特殊疑问句What do …?How does she…(动词原形)…? (3) 动词第三人称单数形式（同名词单数变成复数方法相同） 1 一般情况+s 如：walk-walks 2. 辅音字母+y结尾去y +ies fly-flies 3. 结尾是s, x，sh, ch +es watch-watches 4. 特殊的do-does ,have-has, go-goes 2．现在进行时, （1）表示正在发生的动作，通常用“now现在, look看，linsen听”. （2）基本形式：be + 动词ing eg: I am(not) doing my homework. You/We/They are(not) reading. He/She/It is(not) eating. What are you doing? Is he reading? （3）动词的现在分词形式（动词+ing） 一般情况+ing walk—walking 结尾是不发音的e -e + ing come—coming 重读闭音节双写最后一 个字母+ing run-running swim-swimming 3. 一般过去时 （1）表示过去已经发生的事情,通常用“last …上一个…, just now刚才, a moment ago刚才，yesterday昨天”等词。（2）be 动词的过去式: am/is—was are—were （3）过去式基本结构 肯定句（Positive）动词过去式I went shopping last night. 否定句(Negative) Didn’t + 动词原形I didn’t go shopping last night. 一般疑问句(Yes/No) Did …+ 动词原形…?Did you go shopping last night? 特殊疑问句(wh-) What did…+ 动词原形…?What did you do last night? （4）词过去式的变化： 规则动词的变化： 一般动词+ed planted,watered,climbed 以不发音的e结尾+d liked 辅音字母加y结尾-y+ ied study—studied, cry- cried 重读闭音节单词，末尾只有一个辅音字母双写最后一个 字母+ed stop –stopped plan - planned
小学英语名词强化练习
Grammar 一、表示有生命物的名词的所有格 1.单数名词词尾加’s，复数名词如果词尾没有s，也要加’s。 the boy's bag男孩的书包 Mike's knife迈克的刀子 the children's room孩子们的房间 men's room男厕所 2.若名词已有复数词尾s，只加’ the students'bags学生们的书包 the teachers'reading-room教师阅览室 3.表示几个人共有一样东西，只需在最后一个人的名字后加's。如表示各自所有，则需在各个名字后加's。如： This is Tom and Jason's room.这是汤姆和杰森共有的房间。These are Tom's and Jason's rooms.这些是汤姆和杰森各自的房间。 二、.表示无生命物的名词所有格 1、如果名词是无生命的，我们就要用名词+of+名词的结构来表示所有关系。the windows of the house房间的窗户 the title of the song歌的名字 the picture of the family家庭照片 2、在表示名词所有格时，'s结构可以转换成of结构。 the girl's name→the name of the girl女孩的名字 my father's friend→the friend of my father's我父亲的朋友 3、有些表示时间、距离、国家、城市等无生命的东西的名词，也可以加's来构成所有格。 Beijing's street北京的街道 today's newspaper今天的报纸 ten minutes'walk十分钟的路程 Quiz12 一．按要求填入单词的适当形式
小学英语语法专项练习题含答案 (1)
小学生语法专项练习题 名词练习 一.写出下列单数名词的复数形式 1.orange_______________ 2.box__________ 3.woman____________ 4.tomato________ 5.bus_______ 6.boy________ 7.baby _______ 8.watch_______ 9.photo________ 10.class_______ 11.foot________12.house________13.pen_______ 14.car________ 15.horse________ 16.radio_______ 17.dish________18.child________ 答案：1 oranges 2. Boxes 3. women 4. tomatoes 5.buses 6. boys 7babies 8.watches 9. Photos 10 classes 11. feet 12 houses 13 pens 14 cars 15 horses 16. radios 17 dishes 18 children 二.将下列单词的复数形式改成单数形式 1.doctors_________ 2.cities_______ 3.pianos__________ 4..ears________ 5.churches_______ 6.leaves_________ 7.teeth________ 8.zoos____ 9.brushes ________ 10.knives__________11.men _________12.pears _________ 答案1. doctor 2 city 3 piano 4. ear 5. church 6. leaf 7 tooth 8zoo 9brush 10 knife 11.man 12 pear 三.请从括号里选出正确的答案 1. Please give me__（two /two cups of ）coffee. 2. There are a lot of___(sheep /sheeps ) on the farm. 3. I’d like some__ (bread / breads ) and___ (potato /potatoes). 4. Look! There is a ___(mouse /mice) in the corner. 5. He bought_____(a piece of /a piece ) paper. 6. “Where is___ (Woman’s / Women’s) Room?” asked Susan. 7. ____ (The girl’s/The girls’ ) hobby is drawing. 8. Aunt Lucy sent_____ (a child’s /a children’s ) book to me. 红色为答案 冠词练习
小学英语语法讲解-名词复习
六年级英语名词复习 一、名词复数规则 1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds 2．以s. x. sh. ch结尾，加-es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches 3．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：family-families, strawberry-strawberries 4．以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v, 再加-es，如：knife-knives 5．不规则名词复数：man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-mice child-children foot-feet,.tooth-teeth fish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese 练习：写出下列各词的复数。 I _________ him _________ this _______ her ______ watch _______ book_______ child _______ photo ________ diary ______ day________ foot________ dress ________ tooth_______ sheep ______ box_______ strawberry _____ thief _______yo-yo ______ peach______ sandwich ______ man______ woman_______ paper_______ people________ 二．动词三单的变化规则 1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：cook-cooks, milk-milks 2．以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾，加-es，如：guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes 3．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：study-studies 练习: 写出下列动词的第三人称单数。 drink ________ go _______ stay ________ make ________ look _________ have_______ pass_______ carry ____ come________ watch______ plant_______ fly ________ study_______ brush________ teach_______ 巩固练习 一、写出下列名词的复数形式 1、orange 2、class 3、text 4、monkey 5、piano 6、child 7、shelf 8、bed 9、country 10、family 11、toy 12、foot 13、Japanese 14、radio 15、photo 16、army 17、tomato 18、fox 19、woman 20、knife 22、sheep
小学英语名词单复数练习题。
英语专项测试名词复数 姓名: 分数: 口诀：一规则变化 名词单数变复数，直接加 -s 占多数； s, x, z, ch, sh 来结尾，直接加上 -es； 词尾是 f 或 fe，加 -s 之前先变 ve； 辅母 + y 在词尾，把 y 变 i 再加 -es； 词尾字母若是 o，常用三个已足够， 要加 -es 请记好，hero, tomato, potato。 二不规则变化 男人女人 a 变 e，鹅足牙 oo 变 ee； 老鼠虱婆也好记，ous 变 ic； 孩子加上 ren，鱼鹿绵羊不用变。 一、请写出下列词的复数形式。(1’*50=50’) city _____ _zoo ______country _____ tooth ____ mouse __ boy____________ broom ___________car ____ tree ______horse ______ bus______________ fox _____ branch ____ baby _____ family _____ dish _____ radio _____ photo _____ piano _____ knife _____ leaf _____ life _____ thief _____ _man _____ woman _____ child ___ foot this _____________ watch___________ diary____________ day____________ book____________ dress____________ sheep___________ tea_____________ box___________ strawberry_________ peach__________ sandwich__________ paper_________ juice__________ water____________ milk___________ rice__________ people CD ox___________deer____________ fish___________ 二、单项选择(1’*10=10’) ( )1. The __ in our yard are very beautiful. A. cloth B. water C. flowers ( )2. Tom is one of the Chinese _____ in our school. A. boy B. boys C. boies ( )3. A cat has four ____ , doesn't it? A. foots B. feet C. feets ( )4. There are three ____ and five _____ in the room. A. American, Japanese B Americans, Japanese C. American, Japanese ( )5. Can you see nine ____ in the picture? A. fish B. book C. horse
小学英语语法现在进行时练习题
现在进行时 一.用现在进行时完成下列句子: 1. ______you__________(fly) a kite? Yes,_______. 2. ______you___________(sit) in the boat? 3. ______he_____________(talk) with me? 4. We_______________(play) football now. 5. What_________you__________(do)? 6. I_____________(sing) an English song. 7. What________he____________(mend)? 8. He______________(mend) a car. 9. These boys _________ (play) tennis on the playground. 10. My mother______________ (cook) in the kitchen. 11. We can’t help you,because we ____________ (have )classes. 12. ________ the boy ___________ (write) his homework? 13. Look! These butterflies _________ (fly) in the sky. 14. Listen! The girl ___________ (sing) in the next room. 15. The naughty boy __________ (swim) in the river. 二.选择 ( )1. Look. Lucy is_____ a new bike today. A. jumping B. running C. riding D takeing ( )2. The children _____ football. A. is playing B. are playing C. play the D. play a ( )3. They ______TV in the evening. They do their homework. A. are watching B. can‘t watching C. don’t watch D. don‘t watching ( )4. Listen! She____ in the classroom. A. is singing B. sing C .to sing D. is sing ( )5. ______are you eating? I’m eating ______ meat. A. What,some B. Which,any C. Where,not D. What,a ( )6. Is she ____ something? A. eat B. eating C. eatting D. eats ( )7.My dictionary ___,I have looked for it everywhere but still___ it. A.has lost,don’t find B. is missing,don’t find B.C. has lost,haven’t found D. is missing,haven’t found. ( )8..Having a computer for personal use is no easy task because technology ____ so rapidly. A. is changing B. has changed C. will have changed D. will change ( )9. The building_______ ,I can‘t stand the noise. A. was being built B. is built C. is being built D. builds ( )10. I can’t catch up with the fashion,because the clothes style_______ all the time. A. has changed B. is changed C. is changing D. changed ( )11. It‘s six in the afternoon. The Greens_______ lunch together. A. has B. are having C. have had D. had had ( )12. Don’t make any noise while the students_______ to the class. A. are listening B. listened C. have listened D. had listened
小学英语语法：名词
一、名词的单数、复数、所有格 基础知识 名词分为专有名词和普通名词。专有名词是表示具体的人、事物、地点、或机构等的专有名称。如：GuangZhou，Mike，UNESCO等。专有名词一般情况下第一个字母要大写，前面不加定冠词the。普通名词是表示一类人、事物或抽象概念的名称。如：police，uggs，rice 等。普通名词又可分为个体名词、集体名词、物质名词和抽象名词。 个体名词：表示某一类人或某一类东西中的个体。如：monkey，panda，ruler，boy等。 集体名词：表示一群人或一些事物的总称。如：family，police，class，people等。 物质名词：表示无法分为个体或不具备确定形状和大小的实物。如：Water，air，milk等。抽象名词：表示抽象概念词。如：hope，love，spirit。 一般来说，个体名词和集体名词多为可数名词，物质名词和抽象名词多为不可数名词。可数名词有单数、复数之分，表示“一个”时用单数，表示“多个”时用复数。如：a bird，a teacher，an apple，two birds，five teachers，eight apples等。 可数名词复数的构成 1、一般情况下，在单数名词的后面加-s构成。如：game-games，boy-boys等。 2、以s、x、sh、ch结尾的单数名词变复数，在词尾加-es构成。如：box-boxes，bus-buses，peach-peaches，dish-dishes。 3、以o结尾，表示有生命的事物的单数名词变复数加-es；表示没有生命的事物的单数名词变复数加-s。如：potato-potatoes，tomato-tomatoes，photo-photos，piano-pianos等。 4、以辅音字母加y结尾的单数名词变复数，将y改成i后再加-es。如：factory-factories，story-stories，family-families。 5、以f或fe结尾的单数名词变复数，将f或fe改成v,cheap nike air max，然后再加-es。如：leaf-leaves，life-lives，knife-knives等。 6、名词单数变复数，除了有规则可循的变化之外，还有一部分的变化是不规则的，我们将这部分名词的变化叫做不规则变化。这些词有：goose-geese，foot-feet，tooth-teech，man-men，woman-women，mouse-mice，sheep-sheep，deer-deer，fish-fish，child-children，ox-oxen等,ugg shoes。 不可数名词量的表示 不可数名词没有单数、复数之分，但我们在生活中有时候又必需给这些词计量，我们于是采用这种方法：a+表示这些东西的单位+of+不可数名词，如：a cup of tea，a uggs of rice，a box of milk，a piece of paper等。如果为了表示多个的概念，我们就将表示这些东西的单位变成复数即可。如：a cup of tea---3 cups of tea---a uggs of rice---5 uggss of rice，a box of milk---12 boxes of milk，A piece of paper---100 pieces of paper 名词所有格 表示人或物所属关系时,我们就需要使用名词所有格。如：“奶奶的房子”表示为“grandma's house”。名词所有格的构成有以下规则： 1、一般情况下，在名词的末尾加“'s”构成。如：Mike's bike迈克的自行车,Tom's books汤姆的书. 2、以s结尾的复数名词的所有格，只在其末尾加“’”如：my parents' car我父母的车,our teachers' books我们老师的书。 3、表示几个人共同拥有的东西时，只在最后一个名字上加所有格。如：Jenny and Joan's bedroom詹妮和琼共同拥有的卧室;但如果是分别拥有的东西就要在每个名字上加所有格.如:Tim's and Jack's toy cars提姆和杰的玩具车。 4、名词所有格后面有指地点等的名词时，有的习惯上可以省去不用。如：The doctor's(office)
小学英语名词知识点专项练习
一、名词知识点归纳： 名词是表示人或事物名称的词。它既可以表示具体的东西，也可以是表示抽象的东西。二、重要知识点提示： 可数名词变复数的规则变化 1）一般情况下加-s 如book--books（书）desk--desks（书桌） 2）以s ,x ,ch , sh结尾加-es 如box--boxes（盒子）bus--buses(公共汽车) 3)以辅音字母+y 结尾，变y为i再加- es。 如city--cities(城市) 注意以元音+y，直接加s。如：day--days(天)，boy--boys(男孩) 4)以f或fe结尾，复数变f或fe 为v再加-es 如knife-knives(书) , half-halves(一半) 5)以o结尾 (1)有生命的以o结尾名词的加-es 如tomato-tomatoes(西红杮) potato-potatoes(土豆) (2) 无生命的以o结尾名词的加-s 如piano-pianos (钢琴), photo-photos (照片) 名词的所有格 有些名词可以加's来表示所有关系，带这种词尾的名词的形式称为该名词的所有格。如Mary's father(玛丽的父亲) 1)单数名词词尾加's复数名词词尾如没有s，也要加's。 2)表示几个人共有一样东西，只需在最后一个人名字后加's，如果表示各自所有，则需在各个名字后加。 如Jim and Mike's room吉姆和麦克(共用)的房间 Jim's and Mike's rooms吉姆和麦克(各自)的房间 3)若名词已有复数词尾-s，只加"'"即可。 如the students' reading-room(学生阅览室)注意:所有格的读音和名词复数的读音一样。二、经典题训练过关： 热热身 请写出下列词的复数形式。 this _____________ watch___________ diary____________ day____________ book____________ dress_________sheep___________tea_____________box________strawberry_______ __ peach_________sandwich_______ paper________ 一．按要求填入单词的适当形式 1．Two________ live in this building. (family) 2．Look at those _______. (child) 3．I can see a ________ standing near the door. (policeman) 4．There are some ________ on the table. (glass) 5．Would you like some ________? (bread) 6．I have two ________. (sister)
小学英语语法专项练习题
名词练习题 一、写出下列名词的复数形式 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/7b14393198.html,puter ____________ 2.apple ____________ 3.city ______________ 4.house _____________ 5.sheep _____________ 6.watch ______________ 7.tomato _____________ 8.child _____________ 9.tooth ________ 10.foot ______________ 11.wife _____________ 12.potato ____________ 13.play _____________ 14.day ____________ 15.glass ______________ 16.radio ______________ 17.zoo ______________ 18. life ______________ 19. story _____________ 20.leaf _____________ 21. baby _____________ 22.dress _____________ 23.butterfly _____________ 24. deer _____________ 25.class _____________ 26.brush _____________ 27.key _____________ 28. English ____________ 29.mouse ____________ 30. man _____________ 二、汉译英 1．Tom的足球_________________ 2.老师们的自行车_________________ 3．学生们的课桌_________________ 4.哥哥的文具盒_________________ 5．姑姑的卡片_________________ 6.猴子们的香蕉_________________ 7．蚂蚁们的早餐_________________ 8.妈妈的包_________________ 9．姐姐的连衣裙_________________ 10女孩们的苹果_________________ 三、把下列句子翻译成英文 1．这些是Peter 的篮球吗？________________________________________ 2．这个是老师的钢笔吗？___________________________________________ 3．有一些书在Sam的课桌上。________________________________________ 4．有一些孩子们在教室里。___________________________________________ 四、改错（圈出错处，在横线上改正过来） 1.There are some butterflys on the table. ________________________ 2.This is Alice dress. ______________________ 3.I like tomato very much. __________________ 五、将下列句子变成复数形式。 1．This dog is brown. 2. There is a book and a pen on the table. 3.That woman is a teacher. 能力测试卷（名词） 一、将下列名词变成复数形式。 1.plane tree lesson month apple shirt 2. box bus brush watch class fox 3.knife life leaf Wife thief 4.day boy monkey baby country story 5.photo radio piano tomato hero