全国中考英语试题汇编 专题八 任务型阅读 阅读翻译

阅读翻译

【2015湖南长沙】第一节语篇翻译读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。（共5小题，计10分〉

What are magic words? Words like "thank you”，"please" and "sorry" can work wonders in our daily life. These polite expressions arc used every day in America 一 among strangers, between friends or with family. 66. People with good manners always communicate with others well by using these magic words.

What should you do when you receive a gift for your birthday? 67.你最好坐下来写一封感谢信。68. The words “than k vou” are ver y important and u sed very often. We say them when someone hands us a letter, passes us a book, offers us a drink, or lends us an umbrella.

"Please" is another important word, but many people forget to use it. It is not polite to ask someone for without saying "please”. 69. We are supposed to use it when we ask for something too. It may be a book, a pen, or more milk. It may be in the classroom, at home, or at the bus stop. We can use“please”to make a request (请求）pleasant.

70. 我们也应该会说“对不起”。If we have hurt someone's feeling, we have to say “sorry”. When we have told a lie and regret it, the same word should be used. Sometimes we have forgotten something or broken a promise, so we need to explain with the word as a beginning, "Sorry" is such a word that can make people forget wrongs.

"Thank you! Please! Sorry!"—these words are simple but useful. Man said them long ago. We use them now. So will our kids.

66. _________________________________

67. _________________________________

68. _________________________________

69. _________________________________

70. _________________________________

66.有礼貌的人总是会用有魔力的语言跟别人交流的很好。

67.You’d better sit down and write a letter of thanks.

68. “谢谢你”这句话是非常重要的和经常使用的。

69.我们也希望当我们询问事情的时候使用它。

70. We also should learn to say“sorry”。

【2015湖南邵阳】B)英汉互译阅读短文，将文中划线的句子翻译成汉语或英语。(共5小题，每小题2分)

As teenagers, we should always keep ourselves safe. How can we keep safe? Here is some advice.

▲71. We must pay attention to the importance of food safety. When we buy food, we should read the instructions and dates carefully. 72. 请保持食品的干净和新鲜。We’d better eat less junk food.

▲73. We must follow the traffic rules. Please don’t run or play in the street. It’s very dangerous.

▲74. In summer, we mustn’t swim alone in the river. We need our parents to go with us. If we are in danger, we must keep calm and call the police for help.

▲75. 保持安全对于我们来说很重要。Hope all of us can protect ourselves well.

71. 我们必需注意食品安全的重要性。

72. Please keep food clean and fresh.

73. 我们必需遵守交通规则。

74. 在夏季，我们禁止独自在河里游泳。

75. It’s important for us to keep safe.

【2015湖南株洲】第一节翻译语篇（5小题，计5分）

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You may know a lot about smart phones. But what about smart cities?

Imagine living your life like this: When you wake up in the morning, you say, “open the window” to computer and it opens the window. (66) 阳光照耀，鸟儿歌唱。Then you finish breakfast and sit in front of your desk and begin to have classes through the Internet. (67) With the help of building a smart city, this may become true one day.

A smart city uses digital technologies (数字科技) such as the Internet to improve city planning, save resources and make our lives easier. For example, people live in smart cities, where there is Internet almost everywhere. (68) T hey can d o many things at home such as booking train tickets and paying water bills. What a beautiful life it is!

(69) Now China is making some cities smarter. For example, Guiyang is going to build free Wi-Fi in the whole city. Tianjin plans to start a smart city program to help traffic problems. (70) 株洲正在创建智慧城市，因此每个人都应该为创建智慧城市发挥作用。

66. The sunshine is shining and the birds are singing.

67. 到了某一天，这将随着智慧城市的建设而变成现实。

68. 他们能够在家做很多的事情，如订火车票和交水费等。

69. 现在，中国正试一些城市智能化。

70. Zhuzhou is creating a smart city, so everyone should play a role in creating

a smart city.

【2015湖南衡阳】B）句子翻译。阅读短文，翻译画线部分的句子。（共5小题，计10分）“The Chinese Dream”is a hot topic of this year. Many Chinese young people are inspired by the Chinese Dream. Everyone has their own dreams. They give us co urage and confidence to keep us going through difficulties. Here are some advice on how to realize our dreams. (66)决不放弃is the key to make our dreams come true. (67) We may fail from time to time, but we can learn from failure, correct our mistakes and try again until we achieve our goals. Our life is like a long journey which is not all roses. It sometimes has wind and rain. (68)We believe rainbows will appear after storms.

Cooperation(合作)is also necessary. Everyone likes a person who is good at cooperation with others. Besides, in our society (69)大多数问题不可能解决 by one person alone. Cooperation is becoming one of the most important ways for people living in the developing society.

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中考英语英语任务型阅读理解(含答案).docx

中考英语英语任务型阅读理解 (含答案 ) 一、英语任务型阅读 1．根据短文内容列要点。 Today teamwork is becoming more and more important in businesses and other jobs. Our society needs people who can work with and get on well with others. John Brown, Design Works A good team needs people with different skills and talents. The best people can work with others and develop ideas with a team. It's important that everyone uses his talents in work. Lee Chung, Computer World Good team players are usually friendly and easy to talk to. They are also good at listening to other people. They are happy to share ideas. Jane Lin, Lin Electricals Most teams need a mixture of people. It is great 10 have people with ideas but you also need people who get things done on time. A team made up of people that all have the same skills would not work. Jim Khan, Northern Bank I prefer people who can bring out the best in other people. In a group you can see people that know how to get a team to work together. They understand teams and they can make a team work. A good team is the key to success. Here is an article about ________. John Brown thinks the best people in a team do well in working with others and ________. Lee Chung thinks a good team player should be friendly, easy to talk to and ________. In Jane's opinion, a good team needs not only clever people but also those who can finish things ________. Jim thinks we need people who can ________ the best in others and know how to get a team to work together. 【答案】teamwork ； developing ideas ； good at listening ； on time ； bring out 【解析】【分析】主要讲了团队合作在商业和其他工作中变得越来越重要。 （1）根据 Today teamwork is becoming more and more important in businesses and other jobs. 可知讲的是团队合作，故填teamwork 。 （2）根据 The best people can work with others and develop ideas with a team. 可知最好的人 可以和别人一起工作，和团队一起发展想法。do well in doing sth. 在哪方面做得好，所以develop 用 developing ，故填 developing ideas。 （3）根据 Good team players are usually friendly and easy to talk to. They are also good at listening to other people. They are happy to share ideas.可知优秀的团队球员通常是友好的， 容易交谈。他们也善于倾听别人的声音。他们乐于分享想法，故填good at listening 。 （4）根据 It is great 10 have people with ideas but you also need people who get things done on time. 可知准时完成事情，故填on time。 （ 5）根据 I prefer people who can bring out the best in other people. 我更喜欢能把别人的优 点发挥出来的人，故填bring out 。