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高三英语学情调研测试英语试题

高三英语学情调研测试英语试题
高三英语学情调研测试英语试题

高三年级英语学情调研试卷

第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)

第一节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)

请听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What’s the woman?

A. A restaurant cook.

B. An experienced baker.

C. A hotel waitress.

2. What’s the man getting his English teacher for her birthday?

A. A scarf

B. Flowers

C. A dictionary

3. How many people visited Mr. Lee’s office this morning?

A. One

B. Four

C. None

4. Which book has the man’s brother bought?

A. A history book.

B. An English textbook.

C. A Chinese textbook.

5. What should the man do according to the woman?

A. Look in the study group area.

B. Join the study group.

C. Look in the lounge for the study group.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读每个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,个个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。

6. Where does the conversation take place?

A. At the nurse’s station.

B. At a hospital ward.

C. At the doctor’s office.

7. Which of the following is mentioned in the conversation?

A. The bill.

B. Visiting hours.

C. Meal hours.

8. What can we learn from the conversation?

A. The woman is a new doctor.

B. The man doesn’t think very highly of the woman.

C. The man is new here.

请听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。

9. When did the man plan to meet Cathy?

A. At 7:00.

B. At 7:30.

C. At 9:00.

10. What did the man finally buy?

A. A shirt and a coat.

B. A shirt.

C. Nothing.

11. What do we learn about Cathy?

A. She first went to the east entrance to meet the man.

B. She hoped to meet the man at 7:30.

C. She met the man at 9:30 at the main entrance.

请听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。

12. How does the man know Bill has a baby girl?

A. From his colleague.

B. From his schoolmate.

C. From his neighbour.

13. What happened to Mark this morning?

A. He smoked too much and coughed a lot.

B. He had an accident on the way to work.

C. He felt terrible when he woke up.

14. What will the two speakers do tomorrow?

A. Hold a farewell party for David.

B. Have a celebration for Bill.

C. Visit Bill’s wife in the hospital.

请听第9段材料,回答第15 至17题。

15. Where will the man have Thanksgiving?

A. At his own home.

B. At the woman’s.

C. At his parents’.

16. What do people eat at the woman’s home on Thanksgiving?

A. Turkey, sweet potatoes and apple pie.

B. Turkey, salty potatoes and pumpkin pie.

C. Turkey, sweet potatoes and pumpkin pie.

17. What are the men doing while the women are cooking?

A. Helping the women with the cooking.

B. Doing some exercise.

C. Watching football games.

请听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。

18. In how many countries has Avatar been shown besides North America according to the talk?

A. 4.

B. 5.

C. 6.

19. When is the movie Avatar set?

A. 2145.

B. 2154.

C. 2159.

20. What can we learn from the talk?

A. Avatar’s budget was over $400 million.

B. It took 6 years to make Avatar.

C. Avatar has won Oscar awards.

第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)

第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21. It’s ______ good feeling for people to admire the Shanghai World Expo that gives them

______ pleasure.

A. /; a

B. a; /

C. the; a

D. a; the

22. Unless ______ , we’ll have to shut down some branch companies for lack of money.

A. discussed

B. financed

C. encouraged

D. renamed

23. With your help, there is no doubt ______ our plan is meant for will work out successfully.

A. that what

B. whether that

C. what that

D. that whether

24.When electric cars become ______ , we’ll need to build more charging stations.

A. available

B. accessible

C. attractive

D. alternative

25. A scientist who can speak English is in closer touch with those of other countries than ______

who doesn’t.

A. that

B. those

C. /

D. one

26. He doesn’t spend any more money on clothing than I do, but ______ he manages to look so

stylish.

A.therefore

B. somehow

C. furthermore

D. otherwise

27. Buses have routes. They ________ and ________ people at different places on the routes.

A. take on, get off

B. pick up, drop off

C. take up; take off

D. pick out; drop out

28. Green economy offers a new model ______ people could both protect the climate and develop

the economy, according to what Li said at the International C ooperative Conference on Green Economy and Climate Change.

A. how

B. why

C. where

D. which

29. — How do you find the town you visited yesterday?

— The town has changed out of all ______ in the pa st 20 years, a completely new one in front of me.

A. realization

B. description

C. expression

D. recognition

30. ______, but the idea of having to work more than ten hours a day without weekends

discouraged me.

A. Wanting to be a teacher

B. Although I wanted to be a teacher

C. I had wanted to be a teacher

D. To want to be a teacher

31. In all kinds of competitions, Jackie ______ a most excellent athlete. He has won so many

golden medals.

A. practises

B.conducts

C. behaves

D. proves

32. The worse working conditions we are looking forward to ______ must have attracted the local

government’s attention.

A. see improved

B. seeing improved

C. see improving

D. seeing to improve

33. — How long have you been here?

— Only about five minutes. Henry and Simon ______ here with me.

A. walk

B. have walked

C. walked

D. had walked

34. Unemployment in some western countries is on the crease. A growing number of young

people, ______, are finding themselves out of work.

A. in case

B. in short

C. in particular

D. in tota l

35. — It’s reported in the local newspaper that the murderer was caught in a small town.

— ______

A. Justice has long arms.

B. Lies have short legs.

C. One false move may lose the game.

D. Kings go mad, and the people suffer for it.

第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

I believe honesty is one of the greatest gifts. I know they call it a lot of fancy names these days, like (36) and straightforward. And it's still what (37)a man a good citizen. This is my secret, and I try to live by.

I've been in the taxi business for thirty-five years, (38) there is a lot about it that is not so good. Taxi drivers have to be rough and tumble(乱作一团) fellows to be able to take it in New York. You've got to be (39) to fight the New York traffic eight hours a day.

Because taxi drivers are tough, people get the (40) impression that they are bad. Taxi drivers are just like other people. Most of them will act as (41) fellows. You read in the papers almost every week (42) a taxi driver turns in money or jewels or like that people leave in their (43). If they weren't honest, you wouldn't be reading those stories in the papers. One time, I found an emerald(翡翠的)ring in my car. I remembered helping a lady with a lot of suitcases that day, so

I went back to where I had (44). It took me almost two days to wait for her in order to return her

(45) to her. I didn't get as much as “thank you.” (46), I felt good because I had done what was right. I think I felt better than she (47).

I was born and raised in Ireland until I was nineteen years old. I came to this country in 1913 where I (48) several jobs to earn a few dollars before joining the army in World War I. After being discharged(退伍), I bought my own car and have owned one ever since. It hasn't been too easy (49), but my wife takes care of our money and we have a good bit (50) for a rainy day(一时之需). In all my years of driving a taxi, I have never had (51) with the public, not even with drunks. Even if they get a little headstrong(顽固的) once in a while, I just agree with them and then they behave themselves.

People ask me about tips. As far as I know, (52) everyone will give you something, because most Americans are (53) generous. I always try to be nice to everyone, whether they (54) or not. I believe in God and try to be a good member of my parish(教区). I try to act towar d others like I think God wants me to act. I have been trying this for a long time, and the (55) I try, the easier it gets.

36.A.dishonor B. dishonesty C. upright D. faithful

37. A. takes B. becomes C. makes D. has

38. A. know B. known C. knew D. knowing

39. A. generous B. tough C. mild D. warm-hearted

40. A. right B. proper C. bad D. wrong

41. A. rude B. honest C. good D. tough

42. A. when B. what C. which D. where

43. A. houses B. cars C. pockets D. rooms

44. A. picked her up B. dropped her off C. dropped her down D. pull her down

45. A. ring B. suitcase C.car D. emerald

46. A. So B. Still C. But D. Though

47. A. was B. did C .has D. is

48. A. made B. put C. held D. took

49. A. at one time B. some time C. in no time D. at times

50. A. put off B. put up C. put on D. put away

51. A. trouble B. difficult C. word D. anything

52. A. especially B. specially C. particularly D. practically

53. A. never B. seldom C. rather D. fairly

54. A.tip B. advised C. suggested D. ask

55. A. longer B. harder C .better D. shorter

第三部分阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

More than 1.5 billion people around the world live without electricity. Finding better ways to bring light to the poor is the goal of researchers like Professor Irvine. In the late 1990s, he was working in Nepal when his return flight was canceled. A delay gave him time to take a

fourteen-day hiking trip in the Himalayas.

One day he looked in the window of a school and noticed how dark it was. This is a common problem for millions of children around the world. Many families use kerosene oil (煤油) lamps. There are many problems with these lamps. They produce only a small amount of light. They are dangerous to breathe. And they are a big fire danger, causing many injuries and deaths each year. Kerosene costs less than other forms of lighting, but it is still costly in poor countries. Professor Irvine says many people spend over 100 dollars a year on the fuel.

When he returned to Canada, he began researching ways to provide safe and clean lighting. He began experimenting with light-emitting diodes (发光二极管), LEDs, at his lab. As a professor of renewable energy, he already knew about the technology. Light-emitting diodes are small glass lamps that use much less electricity than traditional bulbs (灯泡) and last much longer. He used a one-watt bright white LED made in Japan. He found it on the Internet and connected it to a bicycle-powered generator (发电机). He remembers thinking it was so bright that a child could read by the light of a single diode.

In , after much research and many experiments, he returned to Nepal to put the systems i nto homes. Now the homes of 25,000 people in 51 countries have been equipped with it. “The

one-time cost of our system which basically lives forever, as well as the solar panel — is less than one hundred dollars. So, one year of kerosene would pay for a solid-state lighting system,” he said. Now his aim is to develop a lower-cost lighting system. In January, Irvine is leaving the University of Calgary. He has also decided to start his own company in India.

56. We can learn from the second paragraph that kerosene oil lamps ______.

A. cost more than other forms of lighting

B. have damaged children’s eyesight

C. have wasted only a little fuel

D. have a lot of disadvantages

57. Irvine connected a white LED to a bicycle-powered generator to prove ______.

A. whether it can work without electricity

B. whether it can work well with less electricity

C. wh ether it can last longer than a generator

D. whether it is brighter than a traditional bulb

58. We can learn from the text that Irvine ______.

A. likes India rather than Nepal

B. is good at making new kinds of bulbs

C. is giving up his job in the university

D. is to earn much money from his company

B

In our culture, the sources of what we call a sense of “mastery”—feeling important and worthwhile — and the sources of what we call a sense of “pleasure”— finding life enjoyable —are not always the same.Women often are told “You can’t have it all.”Sometimes what the speaker really is saying is: “You choose a career, so you can’t expect to have closer relationships or a happy family life.” or “You have a wonderful husband and children — what’s all this about wanting a career?” But women need to understand and develop both aspects of well-being, if they are to feel good about themselves.

Our study shows that, for women, well-being has two aspects.One is mastery, which includes self-respect, a sense of control over your life, and low levels of anxiety and depression.Mastery is closely related to the “doing” side of life, to work and activity.Pleasure is the other aspect, and it is made up of happiness, satisfaction and optimism.It is tied more closely to the “feeling” side of life.The two are independent of each other.A woman could be high in mastery and low in pleasure, and vice versa(反之亦然).For example, a woman who has a good job, but whose mother has just died, might be feeling very good about herself and in control of her work life, but the pleasure side could be damaged for a time.

The concepts of mastery and pleasure can help us identify the sources of well-being for women, and correct past mistakes.In the past, women were encouraged to look only at the feeling side of life as the source of all well-being.But we know that both mastery and pleasure are important.And mastery seems to be achieved largely through work.In our study, all the groups of employed women were valued si gnificantly higher in mastery than women who were not employed.

A woman’s well-being is developed when she takes on multiple roles.At least by middle adulthood, the women who were involved in a combination of roles — marriages, motherhood, and employment — were the highest in well-being, in spite of warnings about stress and strain. 59.It can be inferred from the first paragraph that ________.

A.for women, a sense of “mastery” is more important than a sense of “pleasure”

B.for women, a sense of “pleasure” is more important than a sense of “mastery”

C.women can’t have a sense of “mastery” and a sense of “pleasure” at the same time

D.a sense of “mastery” and a sense of “pleasure” are both necessary to women

60.The author’s attitude towards women having a career is________.

A.negative B.positive

C.indifferent D.realistic

61.One can conclude from the passage that if a woman takes on several social roles, ________.

A.it will be easier for her to overcome stress and strain

B.she will be more successful in her career

C.her chances of getting promoted will be greater

D.her life will be richer and more meaningful

62.Which of the following can be considered as a source of “pleasure” for women?

A.Family life B.Multiple roles in society

C.Regular employment D.Freedom from anxiety

C

High-quality customer service is preached(宣扬) by many, but actually keeping customers happy is easier said than done.

Shoppers seldom complain to the manager or owner of retail store, but instead will alert their friends, relatives, co-workers, strangers and anyone who will listen.

Store managers are often the last to hear complaints, and often find out only when their regular customers decide to frequent their competitors, according to a study jointly conducted by Verde group and Wharton school.

“Storytelling hurts retailers and entertains consumers.” Said Paula Courtney, president of the Verde group. “The store loses the customer, but the shopper must also find a replacement.”

On average, every unhappy customer will complain to at least four other, and will no longer visit the specific store for every dissatisfied customer, a store will lose up to three more due to negative reviews. The resulting “snowball effect” can be disastrous to retailers.

According to the research, shoppers who purchased clothing encountered the most problems. Ranked second and third were grocery and electronics customers.

The most common complaints include filled parking lots, cluttered(塞满了的) shelves, overloaded racks, out-of-stock items, long check-out lines, and rude salespeople.

During peak shopping hours, some retailers solved the parking problems by getting moonlighting local police to work as parking attendants. Some hired flag wavers to direct customers to empty peaking spaces. This guidance got rid of the need for customers to circle the parking lot endlessly, and avoided confrontation between those eyeing the same parking space.

Retailers can relieve the headaches by redesigning store layouts, pre-stocking sales items, hiring speedy and experienced cashiers, and having sales representatives on hand to answer questions. Most importantly, salespeople should be diplomatic and polite with angry customers.

“Retailers who’re responsive and friendly are more likely to smooth over issues than those who aren’t so friendly.” Said professor Stephen Hoch. “Maybe something as simple as a greeter at the store entrance would help.”

Customers can also improve future shopping experiences by filing complaints to the retailer, instead o f complaining to the rest of the world. Retailers are hard-pressed to improve when they have no idea what is wrong.

63. Why are store managers often the last to hear complaints?

A. Few customers believe the service will be improved.

B. Customers would rather relate their unhappy experiences to people around them.

C. Customers have no easy access to store managers.

D. Most customers won’t bother to complain even if they have had unhappy experiences.

64. Shop owners often hire moonlighting police as parking attendants so that

shoppers .

A. can find their cars easily after shopping

B. won’t have trouble parking their cars

C. can stay longer browsing in the store

D. won’t have any worries about security

65. What contributes most to smoothing over issues with customers?

A. Design of the store layout.

B. Hiring of efficient employees.

C. Manners of the salespeople.

D. Huge supply of goods for sale.

66. To achieve better shopping experiences, customers are advised to .

A. voice their dissatisfaction to store managers directly

B. shop around and make comparisons between stores

C. settle their disputes with stores in a diplomatic way

D. put pressure on stores to improve their service

D

They were going to Fort Lauderdale — three boys and three girls — and when they boarded the bus, they were carrying sandwiches and wine in paper bags, dreaming of golden beaches and sea tides as the gray, cold spring of New York went behind them.

As the bus passed through New Jersey, they began to notice Vingo. He sat in front of them, completely in silence.

Deep into the night, outside Washington, the bus pulled into Howard Johnson’s, and everybody got off except Vingo. The young people began to wonder about him. When they went back to the bus, one of the girls sat beside him and introduced herself.

“Want some wine?” she said. He smiled and took a swig from the bottle. He thanked her and became silent again. After a while, she went back to the others, and Vingo nodded in sleep.

In the morning, they awoke outside another Howard Johnson’s, and this time Vingo went in. The girl insisted that he join them. He ordered black coffee and some cookies as the young people talked about sleeping on beaches. When they returned to the bus, the girl sat with Vingo again, and after a while, slowly and painfully, he began to tell his story. He had been in prison in New York for the past four years, and now he was going home.

“Are you married?”

“I don’t know.”

“You don’t know?” she said.

“Well, when I was in prison I wrote to my wife,” he said, “I told her that I was going to be away for a long time, and that if she couldn’t stand it, if the kids kept asking questions, and if it hurt her too much, well, she could jus forget me. I’d understand. Get a new man, I said — she’s a wonderful woman. I told her she didn’t have to write me. And she didn’t. Not for three and a half years.”

“And you’re going home now, not knowing?”

“Yeah. Well, last week, when I was sure the parole (假释) was coming through, I wrote her again. We used to live in Brunswick, just before Jacksonville, and there’s a big oak (橡树) just as you come into town. I told her that if she didn’t have a new man and if she’d take me back, she should put a yellow handkerchief on the tree, and I’d get off and come home. If she didn’t wan t me, forget it — no handkerchief and I’d go on through.”

“Wow,” the girl exclaimed, “Wow.”

She told the others, and soon all of them were in it, looking at the pictures Vingo showed them of his wife and three children.

Now they were 20 miles from Brunswick, and the young people took over window seats on the right side, waiting for the approach of the great oak. Vingo stopped looking, tightening his face, as if protecting himself against still another disappointment.

Then Brunswick was ten miles, and then five. Then, suddenly, all of the young people were up out of their seats, shouting and crying.

Vingo sat there astonished, looking at the oak. It was covered with yellow handkerchiefs —20 of them, 30 of them, maybe hundreds, flying in the wind. As the young people shouted, Vingo

slowly rose from his seat and made his way to the front of the bus to go home.

67. At the beginning of the story, the young boys and girls ______.

A. showed a great interest in Vingo

B. didn’t notice Vingo at all

C. wanted to offer help to Vingo

D. didn’t like Vingo at all

68. The underlined part “Howard Johnson’s” is most probably a(n) ______.

A. bus station

B. apartment

C. hospital

D. restaurant

69. How did Vingo feel on the way home?

A. Ashamed.

B. Relaxed.

C. Nervous.

D. Disappointed.

70. The paragraphs following this passage would most probably talk about ______.

A. Vingo’s experience in prison

B. the young people’s travel to Fort Lauderdale

C. Vingo’s three lovely children

D. the dialogue between Vingo and his family

第四部分任务型阅读(共10个小题,每小题1分,满分10分)请认真阅读下列短文,并根据短文的内容要点完成文章后的表格。注意:补全填空应符合语法和搭配要求,每空只填一个单词。

Happiness is U-shaped, for we are happier at the start and end of our lives but hit a slump when we are middle-aged,British and US researchers say.

Economists from the University of Warwick, central England, and from Dartmouth College, New Hampshire, looked at data on the mental health of two million people from 80 countries.

In Britain, the probability of depression for men and women peaks at around 44 years of age, Warwick University said in a press release.

In the United States, though, there was a big difference between men and women.

Among women, unhappiness peaked at around the age of 40, whereas among men, it was about 50.

But the U-shape of happiness is constant around the world, and mid-life depression takes place regardless of marital status, changes in job or income.

The study appears in Social Science & Medicine, published by the Dutch publishing house Elsevier.

"It happens to men and women ,to single and married people, to rich and poor and to those with and without children." said co-author Andrew Oswald.

One possibility may be that people realize they won't achieve many of their aspirations at middle age, the researchers said.

Another reason could be that after seeing their fellow middle-aged peers begin to die, people begin to value their own remaining years and embrace life once more.

But the good news is that if people make it to aged 70 and are still physically fit, they are on average as happy and mentally healthy as a 20-year old.

"For the average persons in the modern world, the dip in mental health and happiness comes on slowly, not suddenly in a single year," Oswald said. "Only in their fifties do people emerge from this low period,"

第五部分书面表达(共l题,满分20分)

子女和父母之间的代沟(generation gap)一直是困扰着父母和孩子双方的一个大问题。请你以儿子(女儿)的身份, 根据下表内容, 用英语写一篇文章, 谈谈子女如何做才能消除与父母间的隔阂。

现象1.随着社会的不断发展, 子女和父母之间的代沟已成为一个社会问题。2.双方之间的思想观念、行为习惯等存在很大差异。(请举例说明这一现象)

解决办法1.学会尊重父母, 孝顺是中华民族的传统美德。

2.避免冲突。

3.和父母多沟通, 交流。

4.请你另外举出一种解决办法或说明如何尊重父母、如何沟通交流等。

注意:

1.字数150左右。

2.可适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。3.参考词汇:消除bridge

高三年级英语学情调研试卷答题纸 选择题答案一律做在答题卡上

71. 72. 73. 74. 75. 76. 77. 78. 79. 80.

班级_

____

____

____

__

姓名__

__

__

__

__

__

__

_

学号___

__

____

____

___ 考试号___

________

____

座位号_______________ …

……

……

………………………

…………………装………

……

…订

……

…线

……

………

……

………

……

……………………………

书面表达

参考答案

一、听力 CBCAC BCCBB AACBC CCABC

二、单项选择 21—25 BBAAD 26—30 BBCDC 31—35 DBCCA

三、完形填空 36-40CCDBD 41-45BDBBA 46-50BBCDD 51-55ADDAA

四、阅读理解 56—58 DBC 59—62 DBDA 63—66 BBCA 67—70 BDCD

五、任务型阅读

71. shape/ form 72. British/ English 73. Likely 74. different

75. unhappy 76. happens/ occurs 77. Reasons 78. unable 79. left

80. condition/ health

六、书面表达

With the development of society, the generation gap between us and our parents has become a social problem, which also troubles us. There are many differences in our thinking and habits. We often qua rrel with each other just because of the generation gap. For example, …...

Here is some advice on helping bridge the gap.

First, we should respect our parents, which is the virtue of Chinese people. This is the easiest to say and the hardest to do. Second, don’t argue with them but try to reach a compromise. Perhaps we and our parents cannot agree on certain things. But we can meet each other halfway. And communicating with our parents as much as possible is also what we should do.

In my opinion, ……

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