初一下英语词性转换练习题

初一下英语词性转换复习题（1）

(2010-06-09 12:41:58)

1. The detective was sure that he could find out the _____in a few days. (true).

2. Some ______ o n a bus are prepared for those who n eed help. (sit)

3. The family has made a ___________ that they will go traveli ng. (decide)

4. Rece ntly many _______ are going to eve ning school for further study. (work)

5. A great n umber of tall ____ have rise n in Shan ghai duri ng the last 10

years. (build)

6. Last Friday after noon my father saw a bank ____ with his own eyes. (rob.)

7. It was a cold day. We all tried to cover our faces un der our _______ .(scarf)

8. Professor Qian made a ____ at yesterday ' s me^tipgak)

9. Who is the _____ (write) of Harry Porter?

10. After the heavy rain, the river rose six _________ high. (inch)

11. Can you do me a _________ to lift the heavy box? (favourite)

12. Never tell your n ame to a _____ in on li ne chat.(stra nge)

13. In Sha nghai we can find many houses for ____ . ( sell)

14. Not all the people who had received Peter's ___________ atte nded the

party. ( in vite )

15. The En glish n ewspaper China ________ is too difficult for sec on dary school

stude nts to

read. They can read Shan ghai Stude nts' Post in stead. ( day )

16. Oh. How white your ____ are!. (tooth)

17. Do you know the ___ of Jin Mao Buildi ng?( high)

18. Who is the _____ of this house? (ow n)

19. With the rapid ______ , Chi na is playi ng a more importa nt role in the intern ati onal

society.(develop)

20. We have made a ______ to en ter for the con test.(decide)

21. This mor ning I met several ________ at a supermarket. (Germa n)

22. The students are having a _________ about where to go during May Day. (discuss)

23. There is a famous saying, “________ is the best policy. ” (honest)

24. Most of the passe ngers were satisfied with the ________ of the Easter n Airli ne.

(serve)

25. The wounded were sent to the ________ at once as the war was going on. (safe)

26. -- What' s the __________ for this parcel ? ---20 yuan. (post)

27. The Chinese people showed great ________ in sending the spaceship into the

moon. (wise)

28. All the _______ in Sha nghai should help to do somethi ng for the EXPO 2010. (city)

29. Jim is thi n, and of average ________ , but he is very healthy. (high)

30. _____ are busy doing research on Bird Flu these days. (scie nee)

31. Mrs Chen watched her gra nddaughter play ing on the beach with great

_______ . (please)

32. The _______ of the game is waving his hand to the audienee. (win)

33. “ A frie nd in n eed is a frie nd in deed. ” is a famous Chin ese (say).

34. After much ________ , we all agreed to share the cost. (discuss)

35. White was away to the South last mon th, so he did n't atte nd the ____ in Beiji ng.

(meet)

36. I am a regular _____ to the Google website. (visit)

37. Although grandma is over 80, she still has a good ________ . (memorize).

38. The old gentleman plays the piano every night for _ . ( amusing).

39. we ll n ever forget your _ to us.(k in d).

40. The brave man took the child to the _____ .(save).

41. In “ English Village ” , the children can improve oral English with fun ____________

(active.).

42. The famous teacher Yuyi made a great _______ on her teaching career. (succeed).

43. “It ' s a to meet you. ” said the boy to his frie nd. (please).

44. Jane ' s cousin has made several films. He is a wonderful __________ . (act).

45. Can you tell us the ________ between these two phrases? (different).

54. There are several _________ in the small Europea n tow n. (church).

55. Harry is dream ing of being an ________ like Tom Cruise. (act).

56. The gen eral ______ of that new compa ny is a quite you ng lady. (ma nage).

57. My parents are both _______ of that art museum. (paint).

59. The of Fu Biao made many film fans sad. ( die ).

初一下英语词性转换复习题(2)

(2010-06-09 12:46:45)

1. My father wants to buy a car of this model, but my mother thinks it ' s too ________

(expe nse).

2. It ' s bad for us to eat _______ food. (health)

3. The Tsunami ( 海啸)in South Asia made thousands of people ________ last

year.(home)

4. The weather in Spring is so __________ that many of us have caught a bad cold.

(cha nge)

5. The _______ trip to the Bund made every stude nt excited. (enjoy)

6. If we want to keep ____ , we must help fight polluti on. (health)

7. His sister sings well. She has a ____ voice. (please)

8. My trip to Puji Isla nd was really a _________ experie nee. (frighte n)

9. I don ' t think I like ________ food. It ' s nofeeh.

10. One starry ni ght, whe n the seve n little dwarfs went back home from work, they found

someth ing ______ a t on ce. ( usual )

11. I have n't see n you for a long time. You look much _________ ( health )

12. Mum has bought a lot of _________ food from the supermarket n earby.

(freeze )

13. Mary ' s job is to make sick people ____ . ( good)

14. It is ______ to travel by train tha n by air.(cheap)

15. It is ______ for him to finish the job in two hours. He is so slow. (possible)

16. Jack is such a _____ fellow, for he always leaves this or that at the office.(forget)

17. It is _______ to teach a man to fish tha n to give him fish. (good)

18. If you are _______ of con fide nee, you ' ll be happy all the time. (fill)

19. Mum said Fre nch fries are _________ food and I should stop hav ing them.

(health)

20. My gra nny is so _________ that she always leaves things about. (forget)

21. She was very _________ at the sight of a sn ake on the grass. (frighte n)

22. What a _______ d ay it is today! Shall we have a pic nic on the beach? (su n)

23. Havi ng too much of the KFC's foods with Sudan I ( 苏丹红1 号)can be ___________ t o

children ' s health. (harm)

24. When British people go out, they like to take an umbrella with them because of the

_____ (cha nge) weather.

25. The baby-sitter is good at making the baby fall _________ b y singing. (sleep)

26. The badly _________ soldier n eeded an operati on right away. (wou nd)

27. It is not _______ t o eat food with Sudan I ( 苏丹红1 号).(safely)

28. Lily is ________ e no ugh to get the prize in the 2006 Shan ghai Junior High School En glish

Con test. (luck.)

29. He went to Can ada several years ago. Now he is a _______ citize n. (Ca nada)

30. Drinking too much fruit juice can be _______ to children ' s teeth. (harm)

31. With the challe nge of _____ culture and TV programs, the Pek ing Opera has faced

the dan ger of disappear ing today. (west)

32. Everyday after dinner the kind girl ofte n goes to our campus to feed a _____ cat.

(home)

33. The desig n is the most suitable for middle- ____ wome n. (age).

34. What is the most __________ ani mal in the forest? (power).

35. Our holidays in Thaila nd were really and un forgettable. (enjoy).

36. The doctor told me to take ______ training for at least 30 mi nutes every day.

(physics).

37. Many scie ntists arou nd the world are prepari ng medic ines to stop the spread

of the bird flu. (use).

38. The famous film star is very to his fans. ( frie nd).

39. I was very ______ to believe him and lend him the mon ey. (fool).

1. I hear it ' s your _______ time to win the En glish readi ng c on test this year. (two).

2. Joh n was lucky eno ugh to win _______ prize in the read ing con test. (one)

3. Ann got a lovely doll as a prese nt for her ____ birthday. ( five)

4. December is the _______ month of a year. (twelve)

5. The flat with a big balc ony on the __________ floor of this buildi ng is very moder n.

(thirty).

6. Every stude nt in the _______ grade is gett ing ready for the final exams. (nine)

A: Whose picture books are these?

B: One is Tom ' s and the othersre _______ . ( they)

1. Tony is only five years old, but he can take care of ___________ .( he)

2. Many people lost ______ lives duri ng the war in Iraq. (they)

3. Don' t worry. Jimmy can work out the maths problem _____ . (he).

4. The childre n enjo yed at the party last ni ght. (they).

5. Nobody will help him with his work, so he ' ll have to continue it by ___________

(he).

四

1. The soldier jumped into the river and _______ the child. (safety)

2. I ' m 16(cm tall and I ______ 50 kg. (weight)

3. The gover nment has decided to ________ this road this coming summer. ( wide)

4. When I en tered the bedroom, I found the boy still _______ in bed. (lie)

5. A waiter ' s job is to _________ the custo mers. (service)

6. The city gover nment has pla nned to _______ three roads recen tly. (wide).

7. There is n ot much to betwee n the two cell phon es. (choice).

8. Mr. Brow n always home after work through the park. (cyclist).

9. I shall be able to without help.( man ager).

10. It's very difficult to ______ all the new words in the text with in ten min utes .

(memory).

11. It was already dark whe n we the cin ema. ( entran ce).

12. I ' m sure that my uncle will ___________ in finding out a best solution of it.

(success).

13. Do you know who ________ the teleph one? (inven tor).

14. Who is going to _______ at the meeti ng tomorrow? (speech).

高考语法填空词性转换

语法填空 一、题型介绍: 200词左右,类型为,短文或对话, 10处空白,部分空白得后面给出单词得基本形式,要求考生根据上下文填写空白处所需得内容或所提供单词得正确形式,所填写词语不得多于3个单词。 二、步骤: 1、通读全文,把握大意。(2min) 1)对话:确定双方关系,谈话主题,情境,语气等 2)短文:弄清该文体裁,话题,中心思想,结构。 通读全文得目得就是为了把握全文得大意,为下一步填空做好语义上得准备。因为语义决定着空白处应填一个什么样得词语并采用什么样得语法形式。在通读全文得过程中,为了准确地把握其大意,很有必要弄清文章得题材,体裁,中心思想,写作线索,篇章结构,段落层次,逻辑关系,词句理解等。这样有助于考生真正读懂文章大意,也有利于填空时进行必要得逻辑推理。 2、边读边填,先易后难,语义形式双管齐下 3、复读全文,检查答案。 (一) Mum (putting on her coat): I’m going to have to go down to the shop for more bread、 Alan: Why? Mum: I’m not sure what ___61____(happen)、 I made some sandwiches earlier and left them on the table ____62_____ I went to answer the phone、 But someone must have taken them because they’re ___63___(go)、 Alan: Oh, it must have been Dad、I’m sure he was in the kitchen___64____(early)、 Mum: No, he went off to his tennis match before I finished ___65____ them, so he couldn’t have done it、 ____66______, he couldn’t carry a plate of sandwiches as well as his tennis stuff, so I’m sure ___67____ wasn’t him、 Alan (opening fridge door): Well, it wasn’t me、 But Mum, look! Are these your sandwiches here on the bottom shelf of ___68____fridge? Mum: Are they there? Oh, my goodness、 I ___69___ have put them in there when the phone ran g、 Oh, dear、 I really must be losing my ___70____、 Now, why did I put on my coat? 61、 happened 62、 when 63、 gone 64、 earlier 65、 making 66、 Besides/Anyway 67、 i t 68、 the 69、 must 70、 memory/mind (二) M: Hi, Mrs、Brown, this is Bill Nelson, from Flat Rental pany、How’s your apartment working out for you? W: Well, Mr、Nelson、That’s ______ I would like to talk to you about、Would you mind talking to the person upstairs and_______ (ask)him to keep his music down at night? M: Ohhh、Who? Me?

高考英语语法填空词性转换

n. 名词 a. 形容词ad. 副词v. 动词absence n. 缺席 absent a. 缺席的 accuracy n. 精确 accurate a. 精确的 ambition n. 雄心 ambitious a. 有雄心的 anger n. 愤怒 angry a. 愤怒的 argue v.争论 argument n. 争论 assist v. 援助 assistance n. 援助 assistant n. 助手 agency n. 代理机构 agent n. 代理人 benefit n. 利益 beneficial a. 有益的 belief n. 信条，信念 believe v. 相信 beg v. 乞求，乞讨 beggar n. 乞丐 central a. 中心的 center n. 中心 cheer n. & v. 欢呼 cheerful a. 高兴的 convenience n. 便利 convenient a. 方便的 conclude v. 总结 conclusion n. 总结 cook v. 烹调，做饭 cook n. 炊事员，厨师 curious a. 好奇的 curiosity n. 好奇 create v. 创造 creative a. 有创造力的 cruel a. 残酷的 cruelty n. 残酷 decide v. 决定 decision n. 决定 drink v. 喝 drunk a. 醉的 describe v. 描述 description n. 描述

disability n. 残疾disabled a. 残疾的distance n. 距离distant a. 遥远的discover v. 发现discovery n. 发现energetic a.精力旺盛的energy n. 精力，能量enjoy v. 欣赏；喜欢enjoyable a. 愉快的entrance n. 入口 enter v. 进入 explain v. 解释explanation n. 解释enthusiasm n. 热情enthusiastic a. 热情的effect n. 影响 affect v. 影响 fame n. 名声 famous a. 著名的 fool n. 傻子 foolish a. 愚蠢的fortunate a. 幸运的fortune n. 财产；运气free a. 自由的freedom n. 自由 grow v. 生长 growth n. 生长，增长fright n. 惊恐 frighten v. 恐吓happiness n. 幸福happy a. 幸福的 hate v. 恨 hatred n. 恨 humorous a. 幽默的humour n. 幽默 hunger n. 饥饿 hungry a. 饥饿 inspire v. 鼓舞；唤起inspiration n. 激励，灵感insurance n. 保险insure v. 给…保险journalist n. 记者journalism n. 新闻业

英语词性转换

动词变名词 1. v+ ment 结尾 achieve---achievement 成就 advertise--- advertisement// advertising agree—agreement apartment 公寓amusement 娱乐argue---argume nt争吵 commit 奉献一commitment compliment 称赞，恭维 2．V+ tion 结尾 admit 承认一admission attract吸引一attraction有吸引力的事或人; con clude— con clusi on 结论compete— competiti on 竞争，比赛discuss— discussi on 讨论educate -------------- education disgree—disagreement department 局，部experiment 实验，试验equip 装备---equipment 装备，器材govern 统治—government 政府manage---management经营管理 令人向往的地方 illustrate 阐明，举例说明--illustration invite —invitation inspire---inspiration 灵感，鼓舞人心的 decide --- d ecision describe—description 描写，描绘express 表达expression 词语;表达方式 graduate 毕业—graduation operate 操作，动手术—operation organize --------------- organization imagine—imagination 想象力introduce—introduction 介绍instruct—instruction 指导，介绍invent—inventor / invention 3．V+ ance 结尾allow—allowance 允许appear—appearance 外貌，出现4．V+ ing 结尾bathe 洗澡---bathing end 结束-- ending 结尾，结局 train 训练---training 5．V+ 其他 Beg（乞讨）—beggar乞丐sit--seat 座位believe—belief 信仰behave 行为，举止--------- behavior know---knowledge fly —flight 飞行heat 加热---heat 热量hit 撞击hit 轰动一时的人或物， 碰撞 pollute --- pollution 污染 predict---prediction 预言pronounce ---pronunciation resolve 决心-- resolution 决心impress 给人印象—impression 印象permit 允许-- permission suggest-建议，暗示--suggestion solve 解决- solution 解决方法 perform - performance 演出exist—existance 存在 mean --- meaning 意义 say ---- saying 谚语 employ--employer 雇主，老板 --employee 雇员 mix 混合 --- mixture 混合物 press 按，压一pressure 压力receive—receptionist 接待员serve—service 服务succeed-- success tour 在--- 旅游，在-- 作巡回演出直接+ 地点tour China ---tour 旅游/ develop---development

初中英语词性转换

初中英语词性转换 1.v-n 1.clean— 2. cook— 3. dance-- 4. drive— 5. jump-- 6. lead— 7. own-- 8. play— 9.read-- 10.run— 11.sell-- 12.sing— 13.speak-- 14.swim— 15.teach-- 16.travel—17.wait-- 18.wash— 19.win-- 20.work— 21.write-- 22.act— 23.direct-- 24.invent—25.visit-- 26.act— https://www.wendangku.net/doc/7c15227067.html,municate-- 28.introduce—29.produce—30.pronounce—31.suggest-- 32.agree—33.develop-- 34.discuss—35.decide-- 37.begin—38.breathe-- 39.build—40.cross-- 41.feel—

42.mean-- 43.meet— 45.park-- 46.shop— 47.skate-- 48.train— 49.turn-- 50.turn— 51.advise-- 52.enter—53.serve-- 54.know—55.live-- 56.die—57.succeed-- 58.discover—59.please-- 60. sit—61.thank-- 62.marry—63.weigh— 2.v-adj 1.close-- 2. excite— 3. interest-- 4. follow— 5. miss-- 6.please— 7.surprise-- 8.relax— https://www.wendangku.net/doc/7c15227067.html,e-- 10.sleep-- 11.worry—12.wake-- 13.die—14.worry-- 15.wake—16.break-- 17.enjoy—18.lose—

高考英语语法填空常考词汇转换

动词变名词小结 1.在词尾加er,r ,双写加er 或or: A. play _ player, sing _ singer, wait _ waiter , find _ finder, thrill _ thriller B. write _ writer, drive _ driver, come _ comer, explore _ explorer dance _ dancer C. run _ runner, win _ winner, rob _ robber, traval _ travaller D. visit _ visitor, invent _ inventor 2. 在词尾加ing: build _ building, draw _ drawing, end _ ending, begin _ beginning, swim _ swimming，skate _ skating, feel _ feeling, say _ saying, mean _ meaning, cross _ crossing，surf _ surfing, paint _ painting 3.在词尾加ion 或去e加ion: A. decide _ decision, describe _ description, produce _ production, celebrate _ celebration, pronounce _ pronunciation, decorate _ decoration graduate _ graduation,frustrate - frustration,pollute _ pollution contribute _ contribution, congratulate _ congratulation, educate _ education，organize _ organization, donate _ donation, appreciate _ appreciation，operate _ operation, invite _ invitation

(完整版)英语词性转换归纳

英语词性转换归纳 动词变名词 1.v+ ment 结尾 achieve---achievement 成就 advertise--- advertisement// advertising agree— (in )agreement apartment 公寓 amusement 娱乐 argue---argument争吵 commit奉献—commitment compliment 称赞，恭维 develop---development disgree—disagreement department 局，部 experiment 实验，试验 equip 装备---equipment 装备，器材 govern 统治—government 政府 manage---management 经营管理 2．V+ tion 结尾 attract吸引—attraction 有吸引力的事或人；令人向往的地方 conclude—conclusion 结论 compete—competition 竞争，比赛 discuss—discussion 讨论 educate-----education decide----decision describe—description描写，描绘 express 表达----expression 词语；表达方式 graduate 毕业—graduation operate 操作，动手术—operation organize----organization instruct—instruction 指导，介绍 invent—inventor / invention invite—invitation inspire---inspiration 灵感，鼓舞人心的--- pollute----pollution 污染 predict---prediction 预言 pronounce ---pronunciation resolve 决心-----resolution 决心 permit 允许-----permission

初中英语常用词性转换200个.

初中英语常用词型转换 1. work—worker 2. invent—inventor(人--invention(物 3. use—u 4. permit-permission 5. conduct—conductor-conduction 6. care—c 7. play—player8. visit—visitor9. careless 10. conclude-conclusion11. inspect-inspector12. wake--awake/sleep 13. speak--speaker14. piano—pianist15.peace- 16. cook—cook(人—cooker(物17. science—scientist-scientific18. miss— 19. dance—dancer20. art—artist21. fish--f 22. drive-driver-driven23. tour-tourist-tourism24. kind-k 25.act-actor-actress-action-active-activity26. joural-jouralist27. nature--natural 28. manage-manager-management29. library-librarian30. cover-discover 31. foreign-foreigner32. music--musician-musical33. perform-performan 34. suggest-suggestion35. busy-business--businessman36. follow--following 37. invite-invitation38. post-postman/postwoman39. enter- 40. write-writer-written41. sit--seat42. danger--dangerous 43. run-runner/win-winner44. wood-wooden45. serve- 46.solve-solution47. lose--lost48. pride-

高考英语语法填空词性转换

高考英语语法填空词性 转换 -CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN

词性转换 动词 名词 形容词 副词 动词 名词 形容词 副词 激励 motivate motivation 失败 fail failure 死 die death dead deadly 表演 perform performance 争论 argue argument 生长 grow growth 能力 ability able 自然 nature natural 生气 anger angry 成功 succeed success successful 全球 globe global 幸福 happiness happy 困难 difficulty difficult 高 height high 健康 health healthy healthily 生病 illness ill 放松 relax relaxation 愚蠢 fool foolish 失望 disappoint -ing/-ed 残疾 disability disabled 劳累 tire -ing/-ed 慢 slow slowly 吃惊 amaze -ing/-ed 突然 sudden suddenly 煮沸 boil -ing/-ed 合适 proper properly 燃烧 burn -ing/-ed 深 deep deeply 依靠 rely reliable 高兴 cheerful cheerfully 考虑 consider -ate/-able 最后 eventual eventually 帮助 help helpful 可能 probable probably 尴尬 embarrass -ing/-ed 最近 recent recently 短 shortage short 明显 obvious obviously 长 length long 直接 direct directly 印象 impress impression impressive 每年 annual annually 竞争 compete competition competitive 可能 possible possibly 雷声 thunder thunderous 糟糕 terrible terribly 舒适 comfort comfortable 简单 simple simply 打字 type typist 幸福 happy happily 善良 kindness kind kindly 健康 healthy healthily 吃惊 surprise surprising surprisingly 吃惊 surprising surprisingly 诚实 honesty honest 完全 complete completely 噪音 noise noisy 真 real really 富有 richness rich 绝对 absolute absolutely 有效 efficiency efficient 巨大 great greatly 强 strength strong 光滑 smooth smoothly 耐心 patience patient 绝对 absolute absolutely 1. 语法填空（词转）例题 01. What makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their____________(able) to “air condition” . 0 2. Give out that heat____________(slow)during cool nights 0 3. as____________(nature) architect 04. some of them looked very anxious and ____________(disappoint) 05. he crowd of strangers ____________(sudden) became friendly to one another 06. they failed to____________(proper) solve this situation 07. I’m ____________(tire) after all these years 08. Suddenly, something____________(amaze) happened 09. But it was very ____________(anger) 10. Fans from around the world gathered ________(cheerful) to celebrate their love of Hello Kitty. 11. She would become such____________(globe) star as she is today 12. The New York based burger chain had a very____________(success) IPO 13. But he not only was____________(success) in his first store, but ____________(eventual) owned a chain of F.W. Woolwoorth store across the nation 14. She has____________(probable) not realized how late it is. 15. They’ll even have ____________(difficult) getting to work 16. Riding a bicycle seems very____________(tire) 17. It’s very____________(fool) of you to smoke 2. 短文改错（词转）例题 01. The teachers here are kind and helpfully. 02. Interesting, it had a connection with the British porcelain industry. 03. This made for the grow in the porcelain industry. 04. The first thing we can do is to make our campus more beautifully. 05. You may attend English classes to feel a differently learning style. 06. Of course, it’s strong prohibited to buy or sell anything made of antelopes’ fur. 07. It’s a long and bored journey. 08. I will do whatever I can to keep everyone health. 09. The path to your dreams may not be smoothly and wide. 10. Remember Chinese words more easy. 11. But, If you real practice a lot, maybe you will understand it much better. 12. They were so worrying and almost kept me company

(完整版)英语词性转换大全

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[荐]中考英语词性转换丨名词和动词变形容词-详解

中考英语词性转换丨名词和动词变形容词-详解 1.名词+y anger --- angry 生气的 honest --- honesty 诚实的 hunger---hungry 饥饿的 fog--- foggy 有雾的 fur--- furry 毛皮的 guilt 罪恶---guilty 内疚的 health---healthy 健康的 luck---lucky 幸运的 cloud---cloudy 多云的 wind—windy 多风的 rain---rainy 多雨的 snow---snowy 多雪的

sun--- sunny 阳关灿烂的 tourist --- touristy 游客多的business---busy 忙碌的 salt 盐--- salty 咸的 shine---shiny 发亮的 silk 丝绸---silky 丝绸般的 sleep--- sleepy 昏昏欲睡的 taste 口味，品味--- tasty 甜的 fish---fishy 怀疑的 2.名词/动词+ ed balance --- balanced 平衡的 spot 斑点，地点--- spotted 有斑点的talent --- talented 有天赋的organize ---organized 有组织的distust ---distusted 厌恶的 offend ---offended 生气的

crowd ---crowded 拥挤的 pollute ---polluted 被污染的 please ---pleased 高兴的 3．名词+ ful/less meaning --- meaningful 有意义的 care --- careful/ careless 小心的；粗心的help--- helpful / helpless home --- homeless 无家可归的 colour--- colourful 多彩的 pain 疼痛---painful 痛苦的 use--- useless/ useful 有用的 thank--- thankful 充满感激的 peace 和平--- peaceful 平静的，宁静的play --- playful 顽皮的，爱玩耍的4．名词/动词+ able 还有一般以e 结尾的词，去e 加able，

高考语法填空词性转换精选

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英语词性转换类型 (1).动词转化为名词， post-postage mail-mail weigh-weight advise-advice (2)动词转化成名词-形容词 act-actor / actress-active change-change-changeable (3) 动词转化成形容词，副词，名词 fill-full，need-necessary-necessarily interest(v. / n.) interested /interesting (4)n. a. n. a.名词转化为形容词 person personal ( 个人的; 私人的 ) fun funny (5)n. pl. n. pl.名词转化为名词复数 gentleman gentlemen human humans (6)a. ad. a. ad.形容词转化为副词 possible possibly probable probably (7)a. ad. n.形容词转化为副词，名词 true truly truth lucky luckily luck (8)原级比较级最高级 far farther / further farthest / furthest little less least 英语词性转换方法 一、名词变为形容词的方法 1. 在名词后面加-y可以变成形容词(尤其是一些与天气有关的名词)。 例如：rain—rainy, cloud—cloudy, wind—windy, snow—snowy, health—healthy, luck—lucky等。 注意：1)如果名词以重读闭音节结尾，且词尾只有一个辅音字母，这时应双写词尾的辅音字母再加-y。如：sun—sunny, fun—funny等。 2)少数以不发音的e结尾的名词变为形容词时，应去掉e再加-y。例如：noise—noisy, ice—icy 等。 2. 一些抽象名词在词尾加-ful可以变为形容词。 例如：care—careful, thank—thankful, help—helpful, use—useful, beauty—beautiful等。 3. 一些表示国家的名词可以在词尾加-ese, -ish或-n构成表示国籍、语言的形容词。 例如：China—Chinese, Japan—Japanese, England—English, America—American, India—Indian, Australia —Australian(注意Canada—Canadian)。 4.在名词后加-ous变为形容词。 例如：danger—dangerous等。 5. 在名词后加-ly变为形容词。 例如：friend—friendly, love—lovely等。 6.在名词后加-less构成含有否定意义的形容词。 例如：care—careless(粗心的)，use—useless(无用的)，hope—hopeless(没希望的)，home—homeless(无家可归的)等。 7. 一些以-ence结尾的名词，把ence改为ent变成形容词。 例如：difference—different, silence—silent等。 二、动词变为名词的方法 1.词形不变，词性改变。 例如：work, study, water, plant等可以用作动词，也可以用作名词。 2. 一些动词在词尾加上-er或-or之后就变成了表示“某一类人”的名词。 例如：work—worker, teach—teacher, sing—singer, jump—jumper, play—player, learn—learner, visit—visitor, invent—inventor等。

高考语法填空词性转换

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