英语的翻译1—3
分级训练3
UNIT 1
1.What he has been emphasizing is that the government should give priority to local transport improvement projects.
他一直强调政府应当优先考虑当地的交通改善项目。
2.At that point many countries banned the import of cosmetics suspected of containing substances that may cause mad cow diseases.
在哪个时候，很多国家禁止进口涉嫌含有可能导致疯牛病的物质的化妆品。3.While I had to shoulder the responsibility of heavy household chores, Jack pursues his own demanding schedule.
我不得不承担沉重的家务，而杰克有他自己繁忙的工作日程。
4.Bank clerk should resist various temptations, so as not to make seemingly minor mistakes, which might later develop into major ones.
银行职员要能抵制各种诱惑，才不会犯一些看似小却有可能酿成大错的错误。
5.Many schools have tightened their requirements, and test scores for admission have been rising.
许多学校已经提高了要求，并上调了录取分数线。
1.The premier said we should not pursue economic growth at the expense of the environment.
总理说我们不能以牺牲环境为代价来发展经济。
2.To drop out of the EU is to retreat from the front stage of world politics and to isolate itself on purpose.
“脱欧”意味着从世界政治舞台退出，并刻意孤立自己。
3.Innovation in technologies will be one of the keys to supporting healthy and sustainable business development.
技术创新将是支持健康型可持续商业发展的关键因素之一。
4.In spite of trade frictions, the US cannot do without China or vice versa.
尽管两国之间存在贸易摩擦，但美国离不开中国，反之亦然。
5.Analysts said that China will overtake Japan to be become be second-largest insurance market in five years.
分析家认为，中国在未来五年里将取代日本成为第二大保险市场。
1、当地政府已经采取措施，以确保所有受灾村庄的人们能够度过这个冬天。The local government has taken some measures to ensure that all the people in the stricken villages will get through the winter.
2、除非他们能尽快正视这些问题。否则将很难从此次经济衰退中走出来。Unless they quickly face up these problems, they will not find a way out of this economic decline.
3、增加水果和蔬菜的摄入量可以降低患某些类型癌症的风险。
Increasing your intake of fruits and vegetables can lower your risk of getting some types of cancer.
4、当公司很难维持财政预算时，他们不得不削减开支来确保公司正常运转。When it was difficult to remain within the budget, they had to cut back on the expenses to ensure the smooth running of the company.
5、我们在小范围内测试了新的教学方法。实际上只有六个班级参与了测试。We tested our new teaching methods on a small scale. Indeed only six classes were involved.
1、虽然这两幅画很相似，但还是有细微的差别。
The two pictures are similar, but there are subtle differences between them.
2、如果我坐夜班火车，估计早晨就到苏格兰了。
I figured that if I took the night train, I could be in Scotland by morning.
3、一些人反对喂养野孩子，因为这样做会使猴子变的懒惰，生存能力降低。Some people are against feeding wild monkeys, as it may make them lazy and lower their ability to survive.
4、同事，医生也应当学会更好地与病人交流，并不断提升服务质量。
At the same time, doctors should also learn to better communicate with patients and continue improving their service.
5、这只树蛙宁愿住在我的工作室，也不愿待在花房。
The tree frog prefers to take up residence in my studio rather than in a greenhouse.
UNIT 2
1.Although her face was quite plain, she had long, slender expressive hands, like a concert pianist.
她虽然相貌平平，但却有一双长而纤细、富有表现力的手，像一个钢琴演奏家。
2.Taoism is one of the three main Chinese religious and philosophical traditions, the two others being Confucianism and Buddhism.
道教是中国三大主要宗教和哲学传统之一，另外两个分别是儒教和佛教
3.It is her personal conviction that all corruption should be exposed and dealt with according to law.
她的个人信念是腐败现象都应该公开依法处理。
4.Their mission is to abolish the global fur trade permanently by utilizing appropriate legal and nonviolent methods.
他们的任务是使用适当的法律和非暴力手段永久废除全球毛皮贸易。
5.As for water pollution, the local government will impose fines on the factories which poured untreated waste into the ricer.
关于水污染，当地政府将处罚那些把未经处理的污水倒进河里的工厂。
1.Albert Einstein won a 1921 Nobel Prize for his successful explanation of the photoelectric effect.
1921年阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦因成功地解释光电效应而获得诺贝尔奖。
2.More importantly, the traditional media ought to make more effort to engage and interact with readers.
更重要的是，传统媒体应更加努力地与读者进行接触与互动。
3.The spark of lightning can reach over five miles in length and can raise the temperature of the air by 50,000 degrees Fahrenheit.
雷电的闪光可长达5英里，同时可提高气温50,000华氏度。
4.All schools will take advantage of this new resource to address fundamental issues like cyber bullying and social skills training.
所有学校将利用这项新资源来应对诸如网络欺凌、社交技能培训等根本问题。5.Britain invites you to join them in celebrating the life and legacy of William Shakespeare.
英国邀您一起了解莎翁生平，欣赏莎翁名作。
1、珍妮日夜奋战，看来她是下定决心要打破这项吉尼斯纪录。
Working day and night, Janet seems intent on breaking the record in the Guinness book of record.
2、关键问题是需要更多的钱来保护具有历史性的建筑和纪念碑。
A critical problem is that more money is needed for the preservation of historic buildings and monuments.
3、在探索真理的道路上，你必须对自己有信心，坚持自己深信的东西。
On the way to truth, you have to have confidence in/be confident of yourself, and stand up for what you believe in.
4、奴隶制与种族歧视密切相关，种族歧视认为一个种族优于另一个种族。Slavery is closely associated with racial prejudice, the belief that one race is superior to another.
5、为了挣得足够的钱送孩子们去上学，他利用业余时间擦玻璃赚一点钱。
In order to earn enough money to send his children to school, he makes a little money on the side by cleaning windows in his spare time.
1、在旺季，每天约有2.5万人来基地参观。
Around 25,000 people visit the base every day during peak season.
2、这位设计师热衷于在他的产品中融入更多的中国文化元素，以此给世界各地的人们留下深刻印象。
The designer is keen to incorporate more Chinese cultural elements into his product designs to impress people around the world.
3、阅读过程将不断激发孩子们的好奇心和想象力。
The reading process will constantly excite children’s curiosity and imagination.
4、法官已经确信她和这起谋杀案没有关系。
The judge was convinced that she had nothing to do with the murder.
5、她的耐心和毅力使她做事时坚持的时间比其他多数人都长。
She had the patience and determination that kept her at things longer than most others.
Unit 3
1.In rural and mountainous areas, the distance between buildings make infrastructure development costly.
在农村和山区，建筑物之间的距离增加了基础设施的开发成本。
2.Tourists are more vulnerable to attack because they do not know which areas of the city to avoid.
有课更容易受到攻击，因为他们不知道应该避开那座城市的哪些区域。
3.Investigation reveals that motor vehicle emissions, to a great extent, are
responsible for urban air pollution.
调查显示，机动车尾气排放在很大程度上导致了城市空气污染。
4.To our surprise, television stations and networks analyze their audiences for the guidance of advertisers.
令我们吃惊的是，电视台和网络通过分析其观众来给广告商提供指导意见。
5.Eye operations often involve the use of highly sophisticated equipment, such as laser.
眼科手术通常涉及高度复杂的设备的使用，如激光。
1.Some experts frown upon the idea of a meat-free diet
一些专家不太赞同“全素”饮食。
.
2.But because animals have unique personalities just like people, there is no guarantee tow animals will get along.
但因为动物和人一样也有独特的个性，无法保证两只动物能和睦相处。
3.Haier is committed to giving customers more sensible options that enable them
to enjoy a modern and environment-friendly lifestyle.
海尔致力于为消费者提供更多明智选择，让他们可以享受时尚、环保的生活方式。
4.These visitors have big dreams about Paris, but things like this smash their illusions.
这些游客对巴黎有美好的憧憬，但往往因为这样的事情而败兴。
5.The study shows that a reduction of choices may reduce anxiety and ease decision-making.
研究表明，减少选择的数量能够减轻焦虑，而且有助于做决定。
1、我的电脑连接到互联网了，所以我可以在家和学生通过电子邮件进行交流。My computer is hooked up to the Internet, so I can communicate with my students at home via email.
2、周围大部分老建筑已被拆除，这样新的公寓街区就能建起来。
Most of the old buildings around here were pulled down so that new blocks of apartments could be put up.
3、这个程序作为一个障碍，组织孩子们在互联网上浏览不健康的节目。
The program serves as a barrier that stops children viewing unhealthy programs on the Internet.
4、随着生活条件的改善，人们对空调的需求大大增加了。
With the improvement of people’s living conditions, demand for air-conditioners has increased by a large margin.
5、杰克,甚至连一句感谢的话都没说，就转身回办公室了。
Without so much as a word of thanks, Jack turned and went back into the office.
1、她能够确信钱包里的东西都没被拿走。
She was able to assure herself that nothing had been taken from her purse.
2、据报道，周三下午华北南部及华南大部分地区气温将超过35摄氏度。
It is announced that in the southern part of North China and a major part of South China, temperatures will exceed 35 degrees Celsius on Wednesday afternoon.
3、展望未来，发达国家将持续主导全球创新。
Looking to the future, the developed world will continue to dominate the global innovation.
4、奥巴马政府已经保证接受10,000叙利亚难民。
The Obama administration has already pledged to accept 10,000 refugees from Syria.
5、任何人都可以支付55美元注册该课程，而且想带多少个朋友来都行。Anyone can register for the 55 dollars class and bring as many friends as he likes.
化学专业英语翻译1
01.THE ELEMENTS AND THE PERIODIC TABLE 01元素和元素周期 表。 The number of protons in the nucleus of an atom is referred to as the atomic number, or proton number, Z. The number of electrons in an electrically neutral atom is also equal to the atomic number, Z. The total mass of an atom is determined very nearly by the total number of protons and neutrons in its nucleus. This total is called the mass number, A. The number of neutrons in an atom, the neutron number, is given by the quantity A-Z. 原子核中的质子数的原子称为原子序数，或质子数，卓电子数的电中性的原子也等于原子序数Z，总质量的原子是非常接近的总数量的质子和中子在原子核。这被称为质量数，这个数的原子中的中子，中子数，给出了所有的数量 The term element refers to, a pure substance with atoms all of a single kind. To the chemist the "kind" of atom is specified by its atomic number, since this is the property that determines its chemical behavior. At present all the atoms from Z = 1 to Z = 107 are known; there are 107 chemical elements. Each chemical element has been given a name and a distinctive symbol. For most elements the symbol is simply the abbreviated form of
高职高专实用英语第二册英语翻译
1.荷兰人在饭馆吃饭时真的会各自付账吗？ Do Dutch people really go Dutch at a restaurant? 2.另一方面来说，诚实的人会赢得别人的尊敬。 On the other hand, an honest man win other’s respect. 3.无论我说了什么，都请不要生我的气。 Whatever I say, please don’t be mad at me. 4.真是难以置信，这样简单的主意以前竟没有人想到。 It is incredible that no one had ever thought of such a simple idea before. 5.她的心情一会儿高兴，一会儿绝望。 Her mood alternate between happiness and despair. 6.我们必须相信我们所做的事情，即使别人不相信。 We must believe in what we do, even when others don’t. 7.在大城市里，在寒冷的冬季，许多老年人死于污染的空气。 During the cold winters in big cities, many old people die from the polluted air. 8.我过去习惯早起，并且在早餐前散步一小时。 I used to get up early, and take a walk for one hour before breakfast. 9.要在不到一周的时间内完成这项工作，时间困难的事情。 It is hard to finish this work in less than one week. 10.到这部戏剧的结尾部分，很多观众都被深深感动了。 A lot of audiences were deeply affected at the end of the drama. 11.他以前比现在上门出诊多得多。 He used to make many more house calls than he does now. 12.我们在阅兵场上肩并肩地排成一行。 We lined up on the parade ground shoulder to shoulder. 13.不管他在不在对我们的工作不会有影响。 Whether he is here or not will make no difference to our work. 14.关于这件事的说法实在令人难以置信。 That is a tall story about this event. 15.我们尽了最大的努力以确保仪式正常进行。 We have tried our best to keep the ceremony on the rails. 16.他在会议一开始就讲了几个笑话，让大家放松了一些。 He started the meeting with a couple of jokes to make us relax. 17.虽然生了一场大病，但他会赶上大家的。 He would catch up with the rest of us, although he had been ill seriously. 18.一旦人们看到有些东西确实有效，就更有可能接受它。 One people have seen that something really works, they are more likely to accept it. 19.除了法语外，他还得学日语。 In addition to French, he has to learn Japanese. 20.这影片如此感人以至我们禁不住流下泪来。 This movie is so impressive that we can’t help crying. 21.把这么多书分类整理要花很多的时间。 It takes plenty of time to sort so many books. 22.这次地震带来了相当大的灾难，同样也带来了经历和力量。 The earthquake brought considerable misfortunes and it also brought experience and strength. 23.大多数人对心理健康问题几乎一无所知。 Most people know little about the mental health problem. 24.他们容忍了儿子的行为。 They have put up with their son’s behavior. 25.他长期以来致力于高科技的研究和开发。 He has been devoted to the research and the development of high tech all the time. 26.今晚中央电视台将播出一部名为“同一个世界，同一个梦想”的纪录片。Tonight CCTV will air a documentary named “One word, one dream.” 27.这些课程吸引了各行各业的人。 These courses attract people from all walks of life. 28.他们正在研究如何在地震中更好的逃生。 They are studying better ways to survive in earthquake. 29.这种做法不符合我们的政策。 Such act would be in disaccord with our policy. 30.他称她为他最好的一半。 He refers to her as his better half. 31.我们所能做的就是培养自己去全力对付它，而不是去躲避它。 What we can do is to train ourselves to deal with it, not to avoid it. 32.他们设计将疾病控制在小范围内。 They manage to limit the disease within a small area. 33.我既没有钱也没有时间去旅行。 I have neither money nor time for travelling. 34.此外，购买新车也是主要消费之一。 In addition, purchasing a new car is also a major spending. 35.他的课业很好。 He is getting on well with his school work. 36.没有人确切地知道当初人们是如何学会保存食物的。 No one knows for sure how people first learned to preserve food. 37.她没有领会他话中的幽默。 She didn’t pick up on the humor in his words. 38.这是对我们共同度过的那些美好时光的留念。 This is a reminder of the good time we spent together. 39.每个国家、每个民族都有自己的历史文化传统。 Every country and every nation has its own historical and cultural traditions. 40.几年以后，那些山也将被树木覆盖。 In a few years’ time, those maintain will also be covered with forest. 41.光明的未来往往建立在对过去遗忘的基础之上。 The bright future will always be on the base of a forgotten past. 42.我们在父母家优美的环境中放松了一下午。 We spent the afternoon relaxing in the beautiful surroundings of my parent’s home. 43.我需要一把剪刀把这篇报纸文章剪下来。 I need a scissors to cue off the article of newspaper. 44.这是到目前为止我们所收到的最大一项捐赠。 This is the biggest donation we have received up to now. 45.我们对做这么多作业感到厌倦。 We are tired of doing so much homework. 46.拼写问题可能也和书写不整洁有关。 Spelling problems can be related to the untidy writings.
英语翻译基础期末复习完整
《英语翻译基础》期末复习 13年12月 题型： 一、选择题（每小题2分，共20分） Section A; 选择译文中最符合原文意思的选项（考查翻译实践能力） Section B: 关于翻译理论知识的题目 二、改译句子。（每小题2分，共10分） 三、翻译句子。（每小题3分，共15分） 四、篇章翻译（每小题40分，共40分） 五、案例分析题（每小题15分，共15分） 注意：本门课程为：“闭卷（只允许考生带一本正规英汉词典参加考试，不得携带除此之外的任何查字工具。） I、Multiple Choice Questions (20 points, 2 points each) A : Directions : This part consists of five sentences, each followed by four different versions marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that is the closest equivalent of the original in terms of meaning and expressiveness. 1. I prefer driving to being driven. B A. 我喜欢开车，不喜欢别人开车。 B. 我喜欢开车，不喜欢坐车。 C. 我开车比被开车更喜欢。 D. 我喜欢开车，也喜欢被开车。 2. She had deprived herself of the advice of all but yesmen. C A．她丧失了除了唯唯诺诺的人之外的所有人的劝告。 B．她剥夺了自己的所有人的劝告，唯唯诺诺的人除外。 C．她喜欢唯唯诺诺的人，根本听不进所有其他人的劝告。 D．她剥夺了所有人的劝告，除了唯唯诺诺的人。 3．我第一次听她在晚上唱歌，她的歌声就深深地打动了我。B A．Because it was the first time I heard her sing at a party, her song moved me deeply. B. When I first heard her sing at a party, I was deeply moved. C. I first heard her singing a party, I was deeply moved. D. Because it was the first time I heard her sing at a party, her voice moved me deeply. 4.When it came to reading, they were as good as blind. B
21世纪大学实用英语第三册句子翻译答案1
Unit1 1.每当我的兄弟抱怨他工作中的困难时，我总要求他看到光明的一面。 Each time my brother complained ab out the difficulty of his work, I asked him to look on the bright side. 2.当有报告说附近大楼里两个孩子被人持枪劫持时，警察立刻作出了反应。 The police reacted immediately when report came that two kids had been held up at gunpoint in a nearby building. 3.当我指出玛丽的计算错误时，她没有尽快地改正它们，却申明那不是她的错。 When I pointed ou t the mistakes in her calculation, instead of correcting them as soon as possible, Mary protested that it was not her fault. 4.汤姆对我跟同事们说的笑话感到好奇，但他没有听懂。 Tom was curious abou t the joke I told my colleagues, bu t he didn’t get it. 5.由于杰克的积极心态，在急诊室里他在失去知觉前采取了行动并且挽救了自己的生命。 Thanks to his positive attitude, Jack took action and saved his own life before he lost consciousness in the emergency room. 6.当我细想我在过去所取得的成绩时，我不得不说，成功来自艰苦的工作。那是关键。 When I reflect on what I have achieved in the past, I have to say that success comes from hard work. That’s the bottom line. Unit2 1.就拿迈克尔?乔丹来说吧，人们很容易看到他的成就而忽视了他为使自己出类拔萃而在球场上付出的血与汗的代价。Take Michael Jordan, it’s easy for people to see his achievements while neglect the price of blood and sweat that he has paid on the court in order to come ou t on top. 2.在第一堂英语课上，老师就传达(convey)给我们一个清晰的信息：作为构成语言的基本材料，生词是必须熟记(memorize)的；任何其他的捷径都是愚人金。 Right in the first English class, our teacher conveyed a clear message to us: as the basic building blocks of the language, new words must be memorized; any other shortcut is fool’s g old. 3.成千上万的中国劳工为美国第一条横贯大陆铁路的建设做出了巨大贡献；他们的巨大努力值得记录在美国历史上。Thousands of Chinese laborers contributed greatly to the construction of America’s first transcontinental railroad, and their intense efforts deserve a page in American history. 4.说到训练，教练能毫无困难地忍受球员们的各种抱怨但从不向任何人妥协。 When it comes to training, the coach has no problem living with all sorts of complaints of the players but he ever compromises with any of them. 5.在有些是非之间的界限薄如蛋壳的情况下，传统道德准则显得尤为重要。 Traditional ethics seem especially important in some situations where the margin between rig ht and wrong is as thin as an eggshell. 6. 随着竞争的加剧，我们和我们的对手都在努力达到更高的服务标准。 Mary felt like learning Japanese and hoped she could learn it quickly, but soon fou nd it was too difficult for her to learn in a short period of time. Unit3 1.这份健康报告强调了新鲜水果和蔬菜在我们日常饮食中的重要性。 The health report stresses the importance of fresh fruit and vegetables in our diet. 2.我用了整整一个星期才鼓足勇气拒绝了他们的请求。 I spent a whole week gathering the cou rage to say no to their request 3.这些旅行使他充分意识到世界上许多物种正处于灭绝的边缘。 These journeys made him realize to the fullest extent that many of the world’s species were on the brink of extinction. 4.医生在做这种手术前必须征得病人家属的同意。 Approval of the patient’s family should be sought before doctors carry out such operations. 5.消费者消费信心的增长对于经济的复苏至关重要。
专业英语翻译1
当一个命题函数的所有变量都赋上了值，所得到的语句就有了真假值。然而,还有另一个重要的方法,称为量词化,为了从一个命题函数中生成一个命题，两种形式的量词化将在本节中被讨论，即全称量词和存在量词。 许多数学家陈述断言，对于所有在特定的定义域内的变量，它的取值是真的，其中特定的定义域称为论域，像这样的量词化例子我们通常用全称量词化。全称量词化是一个命题函数对于在论域内的所有x的取值，P(x)都是真的，论域指的是对于x可能取的值。 定义1：P(x)的全称量词化是这样一个命题：对论域中的所有x,P(x)都是真的。把P(x)的全称量词化记作?xP(x)。这里?是被叫做全称量词。 命题xP(X)也可以表达成“对于所有的xP(x)”或者对于“每一个 xP(x)” 注意：最好不用any这个词，因为它可能意指“每一个”或“某一个”，经常导致意义含糊不清。而在某些情况下，例如用于否定句中，如在句子“there is not any reason not to study hard.”（没有任何不努力学习的理由）中，any的含义却是清楚的。 例题5. 用全称量词化表达一个句子“对于班上的每一个学生都学习了微积分。” 方法：设P(x)为语句“x 学习了微积分。” 然后语句“对于班上每一个学生都学习了微积分”可以被写成?xP(x)的形式，然而学生都包含在班上这个论域里。
这个语句也能被表达成 ?x(s(x)→P(x)), 然而S(x)语句是“x在班上”。 P(x)同前者一样，论域是所有学生的集合。 例题5说明，对于一个定理，可采用不止一种的好办法来证明。 许多数学家陈述断言，对于一个有特定取值的元素，像这样的语句通常用存在量词化，对于存在量词化，我们形成一个命题是正确的，当且仅当P(x)是真的至少对于一个在论域内的x。 定义2.P(x)的存在量词化是这样一个命题：在论域中存在一个元素x 使得P(x)都是真的，把P(x)的存在量词化记作?xP(x)。这里?是存在量词。 存在量词化?xP(x)也可以表达为“对于P(x)存在一个x”,“对于P(x)至少有一个x”,或者对于一些xP(x)”。 例题6.设P(x)为语句“x>3”.对于存在量词化?xP(x)在那些情况下是真的，然而论域是真值的集合。 方法：因为“x>3”是真的，例如，当x=4则对于存在量词化P(x)，即?xP(x)是真的。
实用英语-美发专业英语翻译
实用英语-美发专业英语翻译洗头：shampoo /：hair shampoo 烫发：permanent 剪发：cut/hair cutting 染发：color/hair coloring 吹风(发)：blow/blowdrying 护发：treatment/hair treatment 修指甲：manicure 修脚甲：pedicure 洗澡：take a bath 打烊：It's is close'd 便宜：cheap 不劳点：P.S 赶快：hurry up /quickly 小费：tip 结帐：pay the bill 较贵：expensive 完成：finished 劳水：set 折扣：discount
钱：money 整发做花：hair setting 发型设计：hair design 手指卷法：pin curl 化妆：make up 按摩：massage 全套服务：full service 快速服务：quick service 免费服务：free service 指甲保养：nail care 产品(product)&工具(instrument)头发：hair 冷烫液： cold wave/ perm 洗发精：shampoo 护发霜：hair care/conditioner 发胶：gel 定型液：hair spary 染发剂：hair color 发雕：lotion 正常(一般)：normal 受损：danger
卷发：curl 乾燥：dry 湿的：wet 润丝：rinse 平梳：comb 镜子：mirror 吹风机：hair dryer 毛巾：towel 剪刀：scissors 发夹：hair pick 帽子：cap 削刀：razor 模特儿：model 发叉：hair pin 冷烫卷：perm rod 冷烫纸：perm paper 橡皮筋：rubber band 工作车：setting cart 洗发槽：shampoo sink 发刷：brush 圆梳：round brush
专业英语翻译1
专业英语翻译1
Basic Chemistry 1. Atomic Structure Matter has mass and takes up space. Atoms are basic building blocks of matter, and cannot be chemically subdivided by ordinary means. Both the protons and neutrons reside in the nucleus. Protons have a positive (+) charge, neutrons have no charge --they are neutral. Electrons reside in orbitals around the nucleus. They have a negative charge (-). It is the number of protons that determines the atomic number. The number of protons in an element is constant but neutron number may vary, so mass number (protons + neutrons) may vary. 1。原子结构 物质有质量，占空间。原子是物质的基本组成物，不能用普通的方法进行化学细分。 质子和中子都驻留在原子核中。质子有一个正电荷，中子是不带电的，它们是中性的。电子在原子核周围的轨道上。他们有一个负电荷（-）。 它是确定原子序数的质子数。在一个元素中的质子的数量是恒定的，但中子数可能会有所不同，所以质量数（质子+中子）可能会有所不同。 The same element may contain varying numbers of neutrons; these forms of an element are called isotopes. The chemical properties of isotopes are the same, although the physical properties of some isotopes may be different. Some isotopes are radioactive-meaning they "radiate" energy as they decay to a more stable form, perhaps another element half-life: time required for half of the atoms of an element to decay into stable form. Another example is oxygen, with atomic number of 8 can have 8, 9, or 10 neutrons. 相同的元素可能含有不同数量的中子，这些元素
定计划-简单实用英语翻译
定计划-简单实用英语翻译 451. What do you plan to do tomorrow? 明天你打算做什么？ 452. I doubt that I'll do anything tomorrow. 明天我恐怕什么也不做。 453. Please excuse me for a little while. I want to do something. 对不起，请稍等一会儿，我要办点事。 454. I imagine I'll do some work instead of going to the movies. 我想干点活，不去看电影了。 455. Will it be convenient for you to explain your plans to him? 你把你的计划向他讲一下，方便吗？ 456. There's nothing to do because tomorrow is a holiday. 明天是假日所以没事可做。 457. What's your brother planning to do tomorrow? 你的兄弟明天打算做什么？ 458. He can't decide what to do. 他决定不了要干什么。 459. It's difficult to make a decision without knowing all the facts.
不了解全部事实，很难作决定。 460. We're trying to plan our future. 我们正点想法替将来作打算。 461. That's a good idea. 那是个好主意。 462. I'm hoping to spend a few days in the mountains. 我希望在山区住几天。 463. Would you consider going north this summer? 今年夏天你考虑到北方去吗？ 464. If there's a chance you'll go, I'd like to go with you. 如果你有机会去，我想和你一起去。 465. After you think it over, please let me know what you decide. 等你想好了，请把你的决定告诉我。
英语翻译基础考试大纲
全日制翻译硕士专业学位研究生入学考试 《英语翻译基础》（357）考试大纲(2016版) 一、考试目的 《英语翻译基础》是全日制翻译硕士专业学位研究生入学考试的基础课考试科目，其目的是考察考生的英汉互译实践能力是否达到进入MTI学习阶段的水平。 二、考试性质及范围 本考试是测试考生是否具备基础翻译能力的参照性水平考试。考试的范围包括MTI考生入学应具备的英语词汇量、语法知识以及英汉两种语言转换的基本技能。考试为3小时。 三、考试基本要求 1. 具备一定中外文化，以及政治、经济、法律等方面的背景知识。 2. 具备扎实的英汉两种语言的基本功。 3. 具备较强的英汉/ 汉英转换能力。 四、考试形式 本考试采取客观试题与主观试题相结合，单项技能测试与综合技能测试相结合的方法，强调考生的英汉/ 汉英转换能力。试题分类参见“考试内容一览表”。 五、考试内容 本考试包括二个部分：词语翻译和英汉互译。总分150分。 I. 词语翻译 1. 考试要求 要求考生准确翻译所给的中英文术语或专有名词（不需要解释）。 2. 题型 要求考生较为准确地写出所给30个汉/ 英术语、缩略语或专有名词的对应目的语。汉/ 英文各15个，每个1分，总分30分。
II. 英汉互译 1. 考试要求 要求应试者具备英汉互译的基本技巧和能力；初步了解中国和英语国家的社会、文化等背景知识；初步掌握科普类文本的翻译技巧；要求译文忠实原文，无明显误译、漏译；译文通顺，用词正确、表达基本无误；译文无明显语法错误；英译汉速度每小时250-350个英语单词，汉译英速度每小时300-400个汉字。 2. 题型 要求考生较为准确地翻译出所给的文章，英译汉为250-350个单词，汉译英为300-400个汉字，各占60分，总分120分。 《英语翻译基础》考试内容一览表
实用英语综合教程3 第四版 第一单元课文翻译
A Pyment Greater Than Money 比金钱更重要的东西 1A Pyment Greater Than Money 比金钱更重要的东西 When I was 14 , I earned money in the summer by mowing lawns , and I got to know people by the flowers I had to remember not to cut down , by the things stuck in the ground on purpose or by the things lost in the grass . I also learned something about my neighbors in Louisville , Ky. , by their preferred method of payment : by the job , the month -- or not at all . 在十四岁的时候，我利用暑假时间给人割杂草挣点零花钱，通过这个机会，我接触了形形色色的人，有的人告诉我割草时不许伤害园子里的花，有的人故意给地里插些东西，有的人在园子的草地上丢了东西。我还通过付款方式了解了我肯塔基州路易维尔的邻居们，他们有的按照工作量付钱，有的按月付，有的干脆不给钱。 2Mr Ballou fell into the last category , and he always had a reason. One day he had nothing smaller than a fifty . On another he was flat-out of checks ; on another he was simply not home when I knocked on his door . Still , except for the money , he was a nice enough old guy , always waving or tipping his hat when he'd seen me from a distance . I figured him for a thin retirement check , maybe an injury that kept him doing his own yardwork . I kept a running total , but didn't worry about the amount too much . Grass was grass , and the little that was Mr Ballou's didn't take long to trim. 巴卢先生属于最后一种人，而且他总是有不付钱的借口。有时是因为他没有少于五十美分的零钱，有时是因为支票上没钱，有时当我敲门时他根本不在家。不过，除了不给钱外，他还是个很不错的老人，每次总是在很远的地方看见我就挥挥他的帽子，或用手指碰一下他的帽檐，跟我打招呼。我猜想他一定只有微薄的退休金，很有可能是因为受过伤所以不能干院里的杂活。我坚持了整整一个暑假，但是并不很担心他欠我的钱。他园子里的杂草还是像过去一样的疯长，隔上好久巴卢先生才清理一次。 3Then one late afternoon in mid-July I was walking by his house , and he motioned me to come inside . The hall was cool , shaded , and it took my eyes a minute to adjust to the muted light. 4" I owe you , " Mr Ballou began , " but...." 5I thought I'd save him the trouble of thinking up a new excuse . "No problem. Don't worry about it." 后来，在七月中旬的一个傍晚，我路过他门前时，他招呼我进去。他房子的大厅又冷又暗，过了几分钟我才渐渐适应了屋内昏暗的光线。 "我还欠你钱呢，"他跟我说到，"不过....." 我想我还是不用让他劳神想个借口了,就说:"没关系的,不要紧."
专业英语课文翻译
United 1 材料科学与工程 材料在我们的文化中比我们认识到的还要根深蒂固。如交通、房子、衣物，通讯、娱乐和食物的生产，实际上，我们日常生活中的每一部分都或多或少地受到材料的影响。历史上社会的发展、先进与那些能满足社会需要的材料的生产及操作能力密切相关。实际上，早期的文明就以材料的发展程度来命名，如石器时代，铜器时代。早期人们能得到的只有一些很有限的天然材料，如石头、木材、粘土等。渐渐地，他们通过技术来生产优于自然材料的新材料，这些新材料包括陶器和金属。进一步地，人们发现材料的性质可以通过加热或加入其他物质来改变。在这点上，材料的应用完全是一个选择的过程。也就是说，在一系列非常有限的材料中，根据材料的优点选择一种最适合某种应用的材料。直到最近，科学家才终于了解材料的结构要素与其特性之间的关系。这个大约是过去的 60 年中获得的认识使得材料的性质研究成为时髦。因此，成千上万的材料通过其特殊的性质得以发展来满足我们现代及复杂的社会需要。很多使我们生活舒适的技术的发展与适宜材料的获得密切相关。一种材料的先进程度通常是一种技术进步的先兆。比如，没有便宜的钢制品或其他替代品就没有汽车。在现代，复杂的电子器件取决于所谓的半导体零件. 材料科学与工程有时把材料科学与工程细分成材料科学和材料工程学科是有用的。严格地说，材料科学涉及材料到研究材料的结构和性质的关系。相反，材料工程是根据材料的结构和性质的关系来设计或操纵材料的结构以求制造出一系列可预定的性质。从功能方面来说，材料科学家的作用是发展或合成新的材料，而材料工程师是利用已有的材料创造新的产品或体系，和/或发展材料加工新技术。多数材料专业的本科毕业生被同时训练成材料科学家和材料工程师。“structure”一词是个模糊的术语值得解释。简单地说，材料的结构通常与其内在成分的排列有关。原子内的结构包括介于单个原子间的电子和原子核的相互作用。在原子水平上，结构包括原子或分子与其他相关的原子或分子的组织。在更大的结构领域上，其包括大的原子团，这些原子团通常聚集在一起，称为“微观”结构，意思是可以使用某种显微镜直接观察得到的结构。最后，结构单元可以通过肉眼看到的称为宏观结构。 “Property”一词的概念值得详细阐述。在使用中，所有材料对外部的刺激都表现出某种反应。比如，材料受到力作用会引起形变，或者抛光金属表面会反射光。材料的特征取决于其对外部刺激的反应程度。通常，材料的性质与其形状及大小无关。实际上，所有固体材料的重要性质可以概括分为六类：机械、电学、热学、磁学、光学和腐蚀性。对于每一种性质，其都有一种对特定刺激引起反应的能 力。如机械性能与施加压力引起的形变有关，包括弹性和强度。对于电性能，如电导性和介电系数，特定的刺激物是电场。固体的热学行为则可用热容和热导率来表示。磁学性质
新职业英语-职业综合英语1-课后翻译题
Uint1 1这一切不是一朝一夕可以实现的（achieve实现） All this can’t be chieved overnight 2下午6点种左右体育馆通常很忙（tend to 通常、易于） The gum tend to be busy at around 6 o’clock in the ofrrrnoon 3这个地区现在不安全，还是远离它为好（take away from 远离） The area is not safe at the moment,so it’sbetter to stay away from it 4就销售而言，他们是4该地区五大超市之一（in terms of 在。。。方面、就。。。而言） In terms of sales, they are one of top five supermarket in the area 5这间房既要作卧室又要作客房（severs as 作为） The room serve as not only bedrome but also livingroom 6生产部负责监督这个项目的进展（monitor 监督） The product department is responsible for monitoring the progress 7上个月经理忙于一项对营销活动的研究工作（be involved in 参与卷入） The product was involved in a research on marking activities last month 8现在许多大公司都利用网站来推销他们的产品和服务（promote 推销） Uany big companies use websites to promote their products and seroices Uint2 1在这所新医院上面已经花费了大笔资金（a great deal of 大量） A great deal of mony has been spent on the new hospital 2成功与否取决于你的努力和能力（depend on 取决于） Success depends on your efforts ands ability 3很难时刻掌握科技方面的新发展(keep track of记录了解动态) It is difficult to keep track of new development in science and technology 4所有投诉都将由经理来处理（deal with 处理） All complains will be deal with by the managers 5不要试着自己去做，这需要专业知识（specialized 专业的） Don’t try doing it yourself, it requires specialized know ledge 6他作为最佳运动员获得了一个金牌（award 获得） He was awarded a goldcup for being the best athlete 7为什么不关掉电视区锻炼一下身体（turn off 关闭）
征求别人的意见和想法-实用英语翻译
征求别人的意见和想法-实用英语翻译 436. What do you think? Is that right?你怎么想的？那是对的吗？ 437. Certainly. You're absolutely right about that.当然，你做得绝对准确。 438. I think you're mistaken about that.我认为那事儿你错了。 439. I like hot weather best.我最喜欢热天了。 440. Personally, I prefer winter weather.个人觉得，我更喜欢冬天。 441. Do you think it's going to rain tomorrow?你认为明天会下雨吗？ 442. I don't know whether it will rain or not.我不知道会不会下雨。 443. In my opinion, that's an excellent idea.在我看来，那个主意非常好。 444. Why is Mr. Cooper so tired? Do you have any idea?你知道库伯先生为什么这么累吗？ 445. He's tired because he worked hard all day today.因为他今天一整天都在努力工作。 446. What do you think of my children?你觉得我的孩子们怎么样？ 447. I think you have very attractive children.我觉得他们很有魅力。