2018-2019版高中英语人教必修三Unit 4课时跟踪检测(八) Learning about Language Using Language 含答案

Unit 4课时跟踪检测（八）Learning about Language & Using Language Ⅰ.单句语法填空

1．When the bad news came, an atmosphere of sadness filled the room.

2．Now that you've finished the work, you ought to have a good rest.

3．What is known to us is that the West Lake is very beautiful.

4．There are five times as many students as we expected.

5．Should another world war break out,_what would become of human beings?

6．I don't know whether you like eating fish or not, so I phone you ahead of time.

7．The employees are trying to get the hang of the new technique to increase production.

8．Cheer up！You know failure is the mother of success.After all, this is our first attempt.

9．Obviously mad, the poor woman laughed and cried by turns.

10．He was prevented from driving for 3 months for careless driving.

Ⅱ.选词填空

The war broke_out between the two countries.

2．Watch_out_for wild animals when you go up the hills.

3．You ought to write now_that you know the address.

4．After several years of practice, I think I will finally get_the_hang_of spoken English.

5．We put a curtain across the window to block_out the sunlight.

6．It took Charles a long time to cool_down after the heated argument.

7．You must bear in mind that your parents hope to depend_on you to become a good doctor.

8．Do you think we'll be in_time to catch the train to go to Paris?

Ⅲ.完形填空

Jim was mending his motorcycle in his yard, and his wife was cooking in the kitchen.Suddenly the motorcycle ran __1__ the glass door while Jim was still riding on it.So he was __2__ to the floor inside the house.

His wife, hearing the __3__，ran out and found Jim badly __4__ lying on the floor, the motorcycle lying next to him and the glass door __5__.The wife called an ambulance (救护车) quickly.

After the ambulance arrived and took Jim to the __6__，the wife pushed the motorcycle outside.Seeing the __7__ on the floor, the wife got some paper towels to clean it,

and threw the towels in the __8__.

After Jim's wound was __9__，he left the hospital.After arriving home, he__10__ at the broken door and the damage done to his motorcycle and felt very __11__.So he went into the bathroom, sat on the toilet and __12__ a cigarette.After finishing the cigarette, he threw it into the toilet bowl.

The __13__ in the kitchen heard a loud explosion (爆炸声)．She ran into the bathroom and found Jim lying on the floor again and his clothes __14__ away.The fire was caused by the towels covered with gas in the toilet bowl.The wife had to call an ambulance again.

The __15__ ambulance crew (工作人员) came again.They were __16__ to see Jim was seriously hurt again.When they carried Jim to the ambulance, one of them __17__ the wife how Jim had burned himself.So she told them what __18__ to Jim after he was taken to the hospital last time.One of them couldn't help laughing so __19__ that Jim fell to the ground.Then Jim got a(n) __20__ arm.

语篇解读：本文讲述了在家修理摩托车的吉姆遭遇的一连串离奇而又倒霉的事情。

1．A.around B．through

C．behind D．outside

解析：选B根据下文的“he was__2__ to the floor inside the house”及下文的“the broken door”可知，摩托车突然穿过了玻璃门。

2．A.moved B．invited

C．hit D．thrown

解析：选D根据上文的“while Jim was still riding on it”可知，吉姆坐在摩托车上被带进屋内并摔到地上。

3．A.sound B．story

C．news D．word

解析：选A吉姆的妻子听到声响，跑出来看到吉姆躺在地上。

4．A.affected B．hurt

C．beaten D．stuck

解析：选B根据下文的“The wife called an ambulance quickly”可知吉姆受伤严重。

5．A.painted B．closed

C．repaired D．damaged

解析：选D根据下文的“the broken door”可知门被破坏了。

6．https://www.wendangku.net/doc/7715829942.html,pany B．hospital

C．yard D．school

解析：选B救护车把吉姆送到医院。

7．A.gas B．water

C．paper D．glass

解析：选A

8．A.street B．kitchen

C．toilet D．bedroom

解析：选C根据下文的“The fire was caused by the towels covered with gas in the toilet bowl.”可知，看到地板上的汽油，吉姆的妻子用纸巾擦拭后把纸巾扔到了马桶内。

9．A.dressed B．received

C．changed D．discovered

解析：选A吉姆的伤口被包扎后，他离开了医院。

10．https://www.wendangku.net/doc/7715829942.html,ughed B．shouted

C．knocked D．looked

解析：选D

11．A.sad B．excited

C．interested D．safe

解析：选A到家后看到被破坏的门和摩托车，吉姆感到伤心。

12．A.bought B．lit

C．dropped D．expected

解析：选B根据“After finishing the cigarette”可知，吉姆点了一根烟。

13．A.doctor B．wife

C．nurse D．husband

解析：选B由下文的she及the wife可知是吉姆的妻子听到巨大的爆炸声。

14．A.washed B．put

C．burned D．taken

解析：选C根据下文的the fire及“how Jim had burned himself”可知，吉姆的衣服被烧掉了。

15．A.honest B．different

C．same D．careless

解析：选C根据下文的again可知，相同的医护人员又来了。

16．A.surprised B．unwilling

C．ready D．sure

解析：选A医护人员看到吉姆再次受伤，感到很奇怪。

17．A.showed B．asked

C．taught D．advised

解析：选B根据“...how Jim had burned himself.So she told them ...”可知，救护人员

问吉姆的妻子事故是如何发生的。

18．A.happened B．belonged

C．devoted D．turned

解析：选A吉姆的妻子告诉医护人员吉姆所发生的事情。

19．A.politely B．easily

C．freely D．hard

解析：选D

20．A.broken B．open

C．strong D．long

解析：选A根据下文的“Jim fell to the ground”可知，一名医护人员笑得太猛以至于吉姆从担架上掉落，弄折了胳膊。

Ⅳ.阅读七选五

The person behind you constantly kicks the back of your seat.Your talkative seatmate doesn't understand your need for sleep.And the aircraft's bathroom is a total mess.These situations can make even a short flight unbearable.Hopefully you don't cause these unpleasant experiences for others.__1__

Always recline (向后倾斜) your seat slowly.There's nothing worse than suddenly being hit in the knees by the seat in front of you.In addition, don't keep your seat reclined for the entire flight.Always keep it upright during mealtimes.And remember to put it in the upright position before going to the restroom (or anytime you leave your seat)．

__2__ Wait until the meal is done and all the food trays (盘子)have been collected.It's hard for passengers to stand up to let you pass when they still have their food trays.And when using the bathroom, always clean up after yourself — the next user will be grateful!

Keep your body and your possessions to yourself as much as possible so as not to crowd your in-flight seatmate(s)．Share the armrest, especially on a long flight.Also, be careful not to kick or push on the seat in front of you.

While some people enjoy chatting with other passengers during a flight, not everyone does.Some people may want to nap, read or work.__3__

If you are traveling with someone and want to chat, keep your voices low.__4__ People can still hear through your headphones if the volume is too high.

When exiting the plane, if others are having trouble with their carry-on luggage, help them if you can. If you can't help, wait patiently, and don't push past people to get off the airplane.On your flight, remember the golden rule: __5__

A．Don't leave your carry-on in the aircraft.

B．If the conversation seems one-sided, you should notice it.

C.Treat others the way you want to be treated!

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