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考研英语写作常用句型模板范文

考研英语写作常用句型模板范文
考研英语写作常用句型模板范文

一、英语作文各话题常用词汇:

1、经济:

economic globalization(经济全球化),sustainable development(可持续发展) ,

unfair competition(不正当竞争) ,crack down on fake commodities (打假),boom(繁荣),

fierce competition(激烈竞争) ,credit crisis(信用危机),stabilize prices (稳定物价)

2、文化:

great and profound (博大精深的) , integration and interaction(融合交汇), crash(碰撞), charming(极具魅力的) ,splendid(壮丽辉煌的) , English fever(英语热)

3、环保:

environment- friendly(生态型的,环保的) , threat of global warming(全球变暖的威胁),

promote fundamental shifts in the economic system and mode of economic growth(促进经济体制和经济增长方式的转变) ,

curb environmental pollution/ bring the pollution under control(治理环境污染) ,

develop renewable resources (开发可再生资源), a low-carbon economy (低碳经济)

4、科技:

science and technology(科学技术) , web addiction(沉迷网络),computer crime(电脑犯罪),

e-commerce(电子商务) ,virtual life (虚拟生活) , information era(信息时代) ,

cyber romance(网恋) , surf the Internet(网上冲浪)

5、就业:

applicant(申请人),position available/ vacant position(空缺职位),competent(能胜任的),

be qualified for(合格的) ,proficiency(熟练程度) , job arrangement and benefit(工作待遇和福利),

promotion (晋升),gender-biased(性别歧视的) ,appearance- biased(相貌歧视的)

6、大学生活/教育:

cultivate(培养) , further one’s study (深造) , quality education(素质教育) , foster abilities(培养能力) , relieve the burden on students(减轻学生负担) , be occupied with so much schoolwork(忙于功课)place emphasis /(…为重心) ,

comprehensive(综合的,广泛的) , practical capability(实际能力) ,duck- stuffing(填鸭式)

7、社会现象:

enlightening(富有启发的) , cause alarm and attention(引起了警惕和重视) ,

set good example for(为,…树立榜样) , dedicate(做贡献) , take action (采取行动) ,

ensure implementing activities(确保执行) , vulnerable(易诱惑的,易受影响的) ,

be supposed to(应该)

8、人物特征、情感描写:

strong-minded(坚强的) , industrious(勤奋的),promising (有前途的) ,

dynamic(有生气的) ,

responsible(有责任心的) ,influential(有影响力的),profound(渊博精深的) ,

devoted(忠实的,投入的) , warm-hearted(热心的)。

二、英语作文常用句型:

一. 开头句型

1. It can be said with certainty that... 可以肯定地说......

2. It's generally recognized that... 普遍认为......

3. What calls for special attention is that... 需要特别注意的是......

4. There's no denying the fact that... 不可否认......

5. Nothing is more important than the fact that... 没有什么比......更重要

二. 衔接句型

1. But the problem is not so simple. Therefore,... 但是问题并非如此简单,所以,……

2. But it's a pity that... 但遗憾的是…...

3.In spite of the fact that... 尽管事实......

4. As has been mentioned above,正如上面所提到的,

5. In this respect, we may as well say... 从这个角度上我们可以说......

6. However, we have to look at the other side of the coin, that is... 然而我们还得看到事物的另一方面,即…...

三. 结尾句型

1. I will conclude by saying... 最后我要说…...

2. Therefore, we have the reason to believe that... 因此,我们有理由相信…...

3. Therefore, in my opinion, it's more advisable... 因此,在我看来,更可取的是…...

4. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that… 通过以上讨论,我们可以得出结论...…

5. It can be concluded from the discussion that... 从讨论中可以得出......的结论

6. From my point of view, it would be better if... 在我看来,如果……也许更好

四. 举例句型

1.This offers a typical instance of…. 这为......提供了一个典型的例子。

2. We may quote a common example of…. 我们可以引用一个关于......的常见例子。

五. 常用于引言段的句型

1. To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below. 坦率地说,我不能同意他们的意见,理由如下。

2. For years, … has been seen as …, but things are quite different now. 多年来,……一直被视为……,但现在的情况有很大的不同。

3. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that… 我无法完全同意这一观点

的…...

4. Along with the development of…, more and more…随着……的发展,越来越多…...

5. Before giving my opinion, I think it is essential to look at the argument of both sides. 在给出我的观点之前,我想有必要看看双方的论据。

六. 演绎法常用的句型

1. There are many factors that can account for…, but the following are the most typical ones. 有许多因素能够解释......,但以下是最典型的因素。

2. Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective.有很多方法可以解决这个问题,但下面的可能是最有效的。

三、考研英语小作文、大作文写作思路及示例范文

小作文

一、道歉信

道歉信是由于自己的疏忽失误而向对方表达歉意并出于诚意写出具体弥补办法。

第一段首先亮出写作目的并简单阐述该物品的状态:I am writing to make an apology to you for+句子(表明事件因由)。

第二段列出出错的原因及具体补救办法:To make up my fault, ......\ I will......as a token of my apology\ I sincerely apologize for my

careless mistake as well as for any inconvenience thus caused to you.

第三段再一次表达歉意:Once again, I am sorry for my carelessness. Looking forward to your reply.

以下是范文示例:

示例1:过去没有完成的事情

Dear ,

I am writing this letter to apologize to you for my failing to .

The reason is that . I am sorry that I cannot finish in time, but is it possible that I make up the loss by ? If so, I will put everything else aside to .

I do hope that you can understand my situation and accept my apology.

Yours sincerely,

Jack Chen 示例2:将来不能做的事情

Dear ,

Much to my regret / I am terribly sorry that I am unable to . It is mainly because at that time I will be full occupied by which is quite out of my expectation, and that conflicts with your . Therefore I am forced to adjust my schedule and cannot make my presence on your . I sincerely hope that you will enjoy a good time. By the way, can we have dinner together

some time next week? I hope to see you soon.

I am really sorry again and I trust that you will understand.

Yours sincerely,

Jack Chen

二、投诉信

投诉信是对于产品、服务等的不满意,进而需要写出自己的意见和要求。

第一段需写写信的目的以及自己的一个概括的期望:常用套话比如I venture to write to complain about ……+定语从句;I would be grateful if you could do anything necessary to solve the problem facing me.

第二段阐述两、三方面所面临的产品或服务的问题及后果:there are several aspects underlying this complaint. For one thing,......For another,......In addition,......

第三段给出具体的期望,比如退款或更换新产品:It is my sincere hope that you could give me full refund or replace it with a new one. Your kind reply to this letter at your earliest convenience would be very much appreciated.

以下是范文示例:

示例1:

Dear Manager,

Last week I bought at your store and when I got it home it did not

work at all. When I tried to return it to the store, I was told that I could not get refunded.

The sign in your store says that money is returned within 7 days of purchase if any problem exists, and I did that within the said time. Thus I insist that I should have my money back by return the to you store。If I do not receive any satisfying response, I will further complain to the Consumer Protection Association.

Yours,

Jack Chen 示例2:

To Whom It May Concern,

I am writing to complain about the poor service of your I received when .

The reasons for my dissatisfaction lie upon three points as follows:

1) ; 2) ; 3) . Under these circumstances, I find it difficult to .

I am sure that you are able to thoroughly understand my discontent, which you are bound to replace with a satisfactory solution. I would be grateful if you could as soon as possible.

Yours sincerely,

Jack Chen

三、祝贺信

祝贺信是对对方发生的某件事表达祝贺。

首先是祝贺事由:I have learnt with delight that you …. I would like to extend to you utmost congratulations on…

表达自己为对方心情的理解You must be…and feel very happy for you .

列出对方的所取得的成绩并表扬:… quite exciting news. I know this is surely owing to…. t is a reward you richly deserve for you…

最后表达自己进一步分享的意愿:Kindly let me know when you xxx. I hopexxx.My best wishes for your further success.

以下是范文示例:

示例1:

Dear ,

Congratulations on your . I know how hard you have been working and I am very proud of you for your achievement.

I understand for sure that it is your hard work / your excellent ability that leads you to the current success. This new position, on the other hand, adds a new dimension to your life and is bound to . What’s more, I also believe that .

May all goes beautifully in your new post!

Yours sincerely,

Jack Chen 示例2:

Dear ,

Good news travels fast! It was delightful for me to hear that . Please accept my sincere congratulations to your .

I have been watching your progress with admiration all the years, and I know more than anyone else how much effort you have put in. Now you prove to me a matured and well-rounded in every respect. Judging from your current success / achievement, I am confident that in the future .

May all the years ahead fulfill your dreams!

Yours sincerely,

Jack Chen

四、辞职信

辞职信内容应包括简单对所在公司及领导的感谢,并表明辞职原因并表达歉意,最后再致歉并送上简单祝福。

第一段首先致谢:I am grateful to be employed as 职位+时间。Thank you for your kind attention and I would appreciate the opportunity of having worked here.

第二段表明自己要辞职,列出原因,比如离家远想换到更近的位置;工作不适合自己等等。现在给大家一个例子:However, I regret having to resign from my position. The reason for changing my working

plan is that I have expected the job to be interesting and challenging, which turns out to be the opposite. As a young man full of enthusiasm, I therefore decide to quit this job for something else.可以根据自己的具体情况给出自己的理由,切不可千篇一律。

第三段简单表明希望得到允许、歉意及祝福:I sincerely hope that you approve of my resignation. I am sorry for any inconvenience caused. Wish you and your company great success in the future.

以下是范文示例:

示例1:

Dear ,

I am writing to inform you about the decision to resign from my current position. There are a few factors involved.

First and foremost, . Secondly, . Last but not last, .

I would like to take this opportunity to express my gratitude for the rewarding experience that I have enjoyed during my employment.

I sincerely wish you could approve of my resignation, and I apologize in advance for any inconvenience thus caused.

Sincerely yours,

Jack Chen 示例2

Dear ,

I am sure it will come as no surprise that I wish to resign my position as . Though I have enjoyed working with you and other colleagues in the company / organization, there are a few reasons that force me to give up my current work.

For one thing, . For another, . Moreover / Besides / In addition, .

I appreciate the plenty of help and encouragement from you constantly, and I am very sorry for any inconvenience thus caused. I promise that I will stay through the next month to help you find a replacement for my position.

Sincerely yours,

Jack Chen

五、建议信

一般就某个社会问题或个人问题给出自己的意见或建议,比如环境要改善的谏言;研究生活应该如何进行,等等。分两类建议信,一类写给机构,语言要正式严谨;而如果写给熟人,则语言可以随意一些。

第一段概括写出写信的大致内容:I am writing here to provide some advice to improve......\You have asked me for my advice concerning/with regard to......

第二段详述具体的建议,可分条阐述:To begin with,......Besides,......Moreover,......

第三段总结段:I hope you will find these suggestions useful and I would be ready to discuss this matter with you to further details. I am looking forward to your reply and wish you a good work.

以下是范文示例:

示例1:

Dear ,

I am very glad to hear that you want to seek some suggestions about in order to .

From my point of view, . Also, to you, I highly recommend that . On the one hand, . On the other hand, . Besides, it is unnecessary for you to . Consequently, I believe that .

I hope that my opinions are of help to you, and please feel free to contact me for more questions.

Yours sincerely,

Jack Chen 示例2:

Dear ,

I am writing to express my views concerning . In the first place, I would like to say thank you for the help and everything else you have been offering to us. Meanwhile, I also want to make some advice to better .

Firstly, we have found that . Secondly, we want to . Finally, we hope that .

I am looking forwards to your consideration about my proposals. Thanks in advance for that.

Yours sincerely,

Jack Chen

六、求职信

求职信内容包含简单告知求职人从何处获悉空缺职位;自我介绍阐述职位所需的而自己符合的优点;盼对方早日恢复给以面试机会。

第一段:I am looking for a position in 专业department in which I may use my training in 专业to solve 专业problems. I am writing the letter in purpose of applying for your recently advertised position for a staff member.

第二段表明自己符合该职位。I am sure that I am qualified for it. First, enclosed with this letter is my resume, which further details my previous academic qualifications and working experience. Second, I am young, enthusiastic and sociable, and these personalities also make me a perfect candidate for it. Last, my hobbies include......

第三段盼能给以面试机会并表示感谢:I wish you would give me an opportunity to be interviewed. I can be reached by calling me or the address on the envelope. I would appreciate it very much if you could consider my application favorably at your earliest convenience and give me a reply.

以下是范文示例:

示例1:

To Whom It May Concern,

I have learnt from yesterday’s newspaper that you are employing .

I wish to be considered as an applicant for the position, and beg to state my qualifications as follows:

I am years old, a major student of University / College. During my academic years, I have shown excellent performance and have been awarded first-class scholarship each year. In addition to my educational background, I have the rich work experience in the fields of . Therefore, I believe I can be of value to your company.

Enclosed is my resume for your reference, and I shall be glad to call at your office if you desire an interview. Thank you.

Yours sincerely,

Jack Chen 示例2:

Dear ,

I learned from my university BBS that there is a vacancy for , a position which I am very interested in.

I am a senior student from University, majoring in . Under the influence of the courses I have taken, I develop a special interest in . Moreover, I have attained a fair knowledge and experience in this field due to my internship at . It seems to me that all these have prepared me ideally for the role of in such a company as yours.

For further information please refer to my attached resume. I should be please to attend for an interview at your convenience.

Yours sincerely,

Jack Chen

大作文

1.图画作文

It seems to me that the cartoonist is sending a message about _______(图画主题),which is ______________(进一步的说明)。He seems to be saying that_______________(给出细节)。In my opinion,___________(个人阐述)。

This simple picture is a wake up call for ______(所涉群体,如the whole of the human race)。Therefore,it is imperative for us to take drastic measures to put an end to _____________(问题所在)。One the one hand,we must _________________(建议一)。It is clear that the drawer of the illustration is urging us to _________(进一步说明)。On the other hand,________________(建议二) Only in this way can we___________(展望前景)。

2.图表作文

The chart gives us an overall picture of the ____________(图表主题)。The first thing we notice is that_______________(图表最大特点)。This means that as __________,_________________(进一步说明)。

We can see from the statistics given that _______________(图表

细节一)。After ving_________(细节一中的第一个变化),the _____Ved+幅度+时间(紧跟着的变化)。The figures also tells us that_________________________(图表细节二)。(数据位置,如In the second column),we can see that ____________accounts for _______(进一步描述)。

Judging from these figures,we can draw the conclusion that___________(结论)。The reason for this,as far as I am concerned is that_____________(给出原因)。/ It is high time that we Ved(发出倡议)

3.利弊型作文

Recently the issue of whether or not______(讨论话题) has been in the limelight and has aroused wide concern in the public. There are two major arguments that can be made for_________. For one thing,__________can bring ____ to_____________(优点一)。For another,it is widely hold that people usually ____when ________________________________(优点二)。

But we must not lose sight of the fact that there are also drawbacks to__________,among which are ____________(列举缺点)。For instance,it can be __________to _____________(举例说明)。In addition,many people find it ________(形容词)to _______________(第二个缺点)

When asked to __________,I tend to ____________. This is because I _______________(原因一)。Furthermore,_______________________(原因二)。Finally,______________(原因三)。

4.展望未来型

The effects ___________ has produced on____________ can be boiled down to two major ones.

First ,__________________(影响一)。More importantly,________________(影响二)。Hence,I believe that we will see a ____________(提出展望)/ Nevertheless,I do not think we will see a ______(或反面展望)

There are numerous reasons why ____,and I would like to explore a few of the most important ones here. The first is that the more(比较级)_____,the more (比较级)。In addition,we all agree ________________________(第二个原因)

5.告示

You should write about 100 words. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use Department of Chinese Language and Literature at the end of the announcement.

Chinese-Speaking Contest

January 19,2008

To improve students‘ ability to speak Chinese and enrich after-class activities,the Students’ Union of Department of Chinese Language and Literature is organizing a school-wide Chinese-speaking contest to be held on Saturday next week (26 January) at the Students‘ Auditorium. Those who are interested in taking part in it may sign up with the monitor of their classes before Tuesday next week. Five professors will be invited to be judges. The first six winners will be given awards. Everybody is welcome to be present at the contest.

the Students‘ Union

Department of Chinese Language and Literature

6.职业道德

the cartoons vividly depict people in expanding numbers are engaged in open and rampant cheating in business. In the first drawing,a boy has no courage to have dinner in front of delicious foods in that there may exist pesticide pollution or poisonous elements in the foods. In the second picture,the administrative office,salesmen,breeding families and forage shops are laughing at the hanging of a poisonous duck.

Professional dishonesty has a very damaging effect. In the first place,since cheating in business reveals the moral deficiencies as well as the humanity weakness of those businessmen who engage in it,the

考研英语写作高分必备35个句子

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————————————————————————————————作者:————————————————————————————————日期: ?

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2020考研英语作文常用句型

2020考研英语作文常用句型 1、主语+谓语+宾语 这是咱们非常熟悉的结构,主谓宾。这种句型的特点在于,谓语都是表示实际意义的动作,但意义表达不完整,必须要在后面加上 主语动作的承受者。 Ilikethiscolor. 其中,I是主语,like是谓语动词,而like并没有表达出完整 的意义,必须要加喜欢什么。因此,宾语就应运而生。 2、主语+谓语 这个句型语前面的主谓宾的区别在于,少了宾语。为什么可以在这里省略宾语,就牵扯到两种动词:及物动词和不及物动词。及物 动词没有表达完整的意思,必须加宾语;而不及物动词已经表达清楚 完整的意思,不需要加宾语来补充。 Ising. 这句话中,I是主语,sing是谓语。Sing表示唱歌的意思,已 经明确表达出其意义,不需要加宾语。 3、主语+系动词+标语 这个句型其实就是主谓宾的一种别称,系动词和谓语的功能相同,不能表达一个完整的意思,必须加上一个表明主语身份或状态的表 语构成复合谓语,才能表达完整的意思。系动词后面跟的成分叫做 表语,本质和宾语是一样的。 因此,我们说这就是主谓宾的一种别称。系动词分两类:be,look,keep,seem等属一类,表示情况;get,grow,become,turn

等属另一类,表示变化。be本身没有什么意义,只起连系主语和表 语的作用。其它系动词仍保持其部分词义。 Youareabeautifulgirl. Itsmellsdelicious. 4、主语+谓语+双宾语 当谓语后面加一个宾语不足以表达完整时,就需要用到双宾语的结构。这实质上就是主谓宾的结构,只不过将宾语增加到双宾语。 既然是双宾语,就必然有直接宾语和间接宾语。判断何为直接宾语,何为间接宾语,可以用到一句顺口溜“人间物直”,即人是间接宾语,物是直接宾语。 Luhanbroughtmeagoodmood. 这句中,me是间接宾语,agoodmood是直接宾语。 5、主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语 当主谓宾结构出来时,只跟一个宾语还不能表达完整的意思,必须加上一个补充成分来补足宾语,才能使意思完整。宾语补足语的 作用是说明宾语的动作或状态。 宾语和它的补足语构成复合宾语。宾语补足语可以由名词、动词不定式、形容词、副词和介词短语等充当。这实际上就是主语+谓语 +复合宾语的结构。 Iwantyoutorunawayfromthisstate. 因此,我们可以总结出这五种基本句型就是主谓宾及主谓宾的变形结构。 首先,我们可以用这五种基本句型写出语法结构正确的句子。考生在写作文的时候,很容易就直接把自己脑海中想的直接逐字逐句 翻译成英语,造成语义正确,语法错误的怪象。 其次,我们可以对写出的简单句进行补充修饰。比如,Themanbroughtmeagoodmood.可以将其变化,修饰,变成:

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