英语名词练习题
1. I want to buy ________.
A. two bottles of ink
B. two bottle of ink
C. tw o bottle of inks
D. two bottles of inks
2. They don’t have to do _______ today.
A. much homework
B. many homeworks
C. many homework
D. much homeworks
3. The ______ of machine made us feel sick.
A. voice
B. noise
C. sound
D. noises
4. The blouse is made of ________.
A. a wool
B. these wood
C. wools
D. wool
5. There are three ______ and seven ______ in the picture.
A. cows, sheeps
B. cows, sheep
C. cow, sheep
D. cow, sheeps
6. June 1 is _______.
A. children’s day
B. children’s Day
C. Children’s Day
D. Children’s day
7. ______ room is next to their parents’.
A. Kate’s and Joan’s
B. Kate’s and Joan
C. Kate and Joan’s
D. Kate and Joan
8. Miss Green is a friend of _______.
A. Mary’s mother’s
B. Mary’s mother
C. Mary mother’s
D. mother’s of Mary
9. Tom is ______. He will come to see me.
A. my a friend
B. a friend
C. mine friend
D. a friend of mine
10. Sheep _______ white and milk _______ also white.
A. is, are
B. are, is
C. is, is
D. are, are
11. I’d like to have a glass of mil k and _______.
A. two breads
B. two pieces of breads
C. two pieces of bread
D. two piece of bread
12. It’s a long ______ to Paris. It’s two thousand kilometers.
A. street
B. road
C. way
D. end
13. Many ______ are singing over there.
A. woman
B. women
C. girl
D. child
14. He bought _______.
A. two pairs of shoes
B. two pair of shoes
C. two pairs of shoe
D. two pair of shoe
15. Mr. White has three _______.
A. child
B. children
C. childs
D. childrens
16. Beijing is one of the biggest _______ in the world.
A. citys
B. city
C. cityes
D. cities
17. --- Where’s Mr. White? --- He’s in _______.
A. the room 202
B. Room 202
C. the Room 202
D. room 202
18. Shops, hospitals and schools are all _______.
A. places
B. homes
C. rooms
D. buildings
19. Every morning Mr. Smith takes a _______ to his office.
A. 20 minute s’ walks
B. 20 minute’s walk
C. 20-minutes walk
D. 20-minute walk
20. ---Are these ______? --- No, they aren’t. They’re _______.
A. sheep, cows
B. sheep, cow
C. sheeps, cow
D. sheeps, cows
21. There are many ______ in the fridge.
A. fish
B. fruit
C. eggs
D. bread
22. --- Whose room is this? --- It’s __ _____.
A. Li Ming
B. Li Ming’s
C. Li Mings
D. Li Mings’
23. Here are ______ for you, Sue.
A. potatos
B. some potatoes
C. three tomatos
D. some tomato
24. Here are some birthday cards with our best ______ for her.
A. wish
B. hope
C. wishes
D. hopes
25. I always go to that ______ to buy food on Sunday.
A. shop
B. park
C. zoo
D. garden
26. What’s the Chinese for “ PRC”?
A. 中国人民解放军
B. 中华人民共和国
C. 联合国
D. 中国共产党
27. Sam gave Ann some _______ to look after Polly while he was away.
A. picture-books
B. inventions
C. instructions
D. messages
28. --- Which of the following animals lives only in China? --- The ________.
A. monkey
B. elephant
C. panda
D. cat
29. ______ room is on the 5th floor.
A. Lucy and Lily
B. Lucy and Lily’s
C. Lucy’s and Lily
D. Lucy’s and Lily’s
30. The third month of the year is _______.
A. March
B. January
C. February
D. April
31. Mum, I’m quite thirsty. Please give me ________.
A. two orange
B. two bo ttle of oranges
C. two bottles of orange
D. two bottles of oranges
32. How wonderful! The ______ is made of _______.
A. house, glass
B. house, glasses
C. houses, glass
D. houses, glasses
33. I met some ______ in the park and talked with them the other day.
A. Janpaneses
B. American
C. Chineses
D. English
34. _______ is the best time for planting trees.
A. Summer
B. Winter
C. Spring
D. Autumn
35. Tom was badly hurt in the match. They carried him to the ______ as quickly as possible.
A. bank
B. post office
C. shop
D. hospital
36. There are two ______ in the room.
A. shelf
B. shelfs
C. shelfes
D. shelves
37. There are seven ______ in a week.
A. years
B. months
C. days
D. minutes
38. My father is a ______. He works in a hospital.
A. teacher
B. doctor
C. farmer
D. writer
39. It’s very cold today. Why don’t you put on your ______?
A. watch
B. shirt
C. sweater
D. glasses
40. --- Excuse me, are you ______? --- Yes, I’m from ________.
A. Japan, Japanese
B. China, Chinese
C. England, English
D. American, America
41. They took a lot of _______ in the children’s park.
A. photo
B. photoes
C. photos
D. the photo
42.There is _______ in the bottle.
A. no any orange
B. not a orange
C. not any orange
D. no oranges
43. Maths _______ an important subject taug ht in the middle school.
A. are
B. is
C. was
D. were
44. There are more ______ in this hospital than in that one.
A. woman doctors
B. women doctor
C. women’s doctor
D. women doctors
45. The ________ eat a lot of rice.
A. Japan people
B. Japanese
C. Japaneses
D. people of Japanese
46. Two ___ and five _______ are studying Chinese at Beijing University.
A. German, English
B. Germans, English
C. Germans, Englishmen
D. Germen, Englishmen
47. Then the ______ began to eat the green ______ of young trees.
A. deer, leafs
B. deer, leaves
C. deer, leaf
D. deers, leafs
48. Would you like _____ ?
A. some rice
B. any rice
C. some rices
D. any rices
49. Don’t hurry! We still have _______ ti me left.
A. little
B. few
C. a little
D. a few
50. These mountains will be covered with tree in ______ .
A. a few year’s time
B. a few years’ time
C. a few year’s times
D. a few years’ times
51. The children had _______ in the park.
A. good times
B. good time
C. the good time
D. a good time
52. I am busy with my work these days. I don’t get _______.
A. many sleep
B. much sleep
C. more sleep
D. most sleep
53. This is an interesting _______.
A. news
B. information
C. work
D. job
54. Her parents are _______.
A. English
B. America
C. Frenchman
D. two English
55. Room 110 on the second floor is the _____ office. I know some of them.
A. doctors
B. doctor’s
C. doctors’
D. doctors’s
56. The room is _______. They are brothers.
A. Tom and Mike’s
B. Tom’s and Mike’s
C. Tom’s and Mike
D. Tom and Mike
57. The box is made of a kind of hard _______.
A. wooden
B. wood
C. woods
D. word
58. Can you see some _______ on the hill?
A. sheeps and deers
B. sheeps and deer
C. sheep and deers
D. sheep and deer
59. How many _ ______ shall we pay for the special service?
A. money
B. yuans
C. dollars
D. pound
60. I have many friends here. Lily is _______.
A. mine friend
B. a friend of my
C. one of my
D. one of them
61.--- Would you like some _______? ---Thank you, but I am not hungry.
A. breads
B. cakes
C. oranges
D. orange juice
62. Don’t make any _______, the boy is sleeping.
A. voice
B. noise
C. music
D. laugh
63. She was born in Xiangfan, but now she works in Taiyuan. So we cannot say Taiyuan is her ____.
A. hometown
B. second home
C. family
D. house
64. Is this your _______ for making so many mistakes?
A. idea
B. mind
C. excuse
D. result
65. There are few _______ for supper. Would you please buy some carrots and cabbages on your way home?
A. meat
B. eggs
C. fruit
D. vegetables
66. --- Would you like some _______? --- Oh, yes, just a little please.
A. pears
B. apples
C. bananas
D. milk
67. --- Can you finish the work in a week? --- No _______.
A. problem
B. matter
C. trouble
D. question
68. Is there a little _______ left for me?
A. room
B. place
C. ground
D. house
69. The sign “_______!” is often seen on the box.
A. NO PHOTOS
B. NO SMOKING
C. BUSINESS HOURS
D. THIS SIDE UP
70. Help yourselves to some _______, children.
A. fish
B. fishes
C. a piece of fish
D. a fish
71. --- Here is the _______, please. --- Oh. Fried meat with some green peppers and two eggs.
A. bill
B. list
C. book
D. menu
72. _______ is used to eat soup.
A. Knife
B. Fork
C. Spoon
D. Chopsticks
73. --- What’s the _______ like today?--- It’s sunny.
A. climate
B. weather
C. sky
D. space
74. Two thirds are _______ in our school.
A. woman teachers
B. women teachers
C. woman doctor
D. women doctors
75. It’s _______ walk from my home to our school.
A. two minutes’
B. two minute’s
C. two minutes
D. two-minutes’
各地中考题选编：
1. --- Where is Tom? --- He’s left a ______ saying that he has something important to do.
A. excuse
B. message
C. exercise
D. news
2. There is no ______ in the bus so we have to wait for another bus.
A. room
B. a room
C. rooms
D. seats
3. --- Would you like some ______? --- Oh, yes. Just a little.
A. pears
B. oranges
C. sugar
D. apples
4. You can find the following INSTRUCTIONS on _______. KEEP IN A COLD PLACE
A. food
B. money
C. clothes
D. books
5. Mr. Green has lived in the _____ hotel since he came to China.
A. five-star
B. five-stars
C. five star’s
D. five stars
6. She was born in Wuhan, but Beijing has become her second _______.
A. home
B. family
C. house
D. place
7. --- What’s the _____ today? --- It’s June 26.
A. day
B. date
C. time
D. hour
8. English is spoken as a first language in ______.
A. the USA
B. France
C. Japan
D. China
9. ______ comes from cows.
A. Wool
B. Chicken
C. Pork
D. Milk
10. Let the children go away. They’r e making too much ______ here.
A. noise
B. voice
C. noisy
D. sounds
附加练习
1. We went to Dr. Brown's yesterday. He gave us_____.
A.some advice
B.advices
C.an advice
D.some advices
2. What _____ they've got! No wonder they are very happy.
A.a good news
B.quite a few news
C.good news
D.little news
3. Much _____ to fight against pollution.
A.have been done
B.has been done
C.had been done
D.has done
4. What _____! Let's go swimming.
A.a fine weather
B.fine day
C.a fine day
D.bad weather
5. You have made ______. You should be more careful.
A.a lot of mistake
B.a great deal of mistakes
C.a large number of mistakes
D.few mistakes
6. Before we moved into the new house, we bought many _____
A. furnitures
B. furniture
C. pieces of furniture
D. pieces of furnitures
7. The bookshelf over there is_________.
A.Mary’s and Jane’s
B.Mary’s and Jane
C.Mary and Jane’s
D. Mary and Jane
8. We saw the guest off at ______ yesterday..
A. The Shanghai’s Railway Stati on.
B. The Shanghai Railway Station.
C. Shanghai Railway Station.
D. The Railway Station of Beijing Railway
9. They had a good time at the _____ Palace.
A.children
B.Children’s
C.Children
D.Childrens’
10. Xiao Li was ____ in my boyhood.
A. my close friend
B. mine a close friend
C. a close friend of mine
D. a close friend of me
11. These are ____ from other presses. They are having a meeting in one of the ___
office.
A. editor- in-chiefs, editor’s-in-chief
B.editors –in –chief , editors-in-chief’s
C. editors –in-chief’s, editor’s –in-chief’s
D.editor-in-chief’s , editors –in-chief
12. There are five ____ in our clas s.
A. Zhang’s
B. Zhangs’
C. Zhangs
D. The Zhangs
13. How far is your school ?
A. twenty - five minutes walk
B. the walk of twenty-five minutes
C. twenty-five minutes walks
D. twenty-five minutes’ walk
14. ---What’s the distance from her e to the station?- ---It’s __________from here.
A. two kilometre distance
B. two kilometres’ distance
C. distance of two kilometers
D. distance of two kilometres’
15. We’re going to have __________next month.
A. two day’ h oliday
B. two day holiday
C. two days holiday
D. two days’ holiday
16. Who’s a cousi n?
A. Uncle or aunt’s son
B. Uncle or aunt’s dau ghter
C. Uncle or aunt’s child
D. Uncle or aunt’s brother or sister
17. She always wears beautiful _____.
A.clothes
B.cloth
C.dress
D.clothings
18.Will you have a little ______?
A.more fishes
B.more fish
C.much fishes
D.fishes
19. There _____ in my class. Which of them do you want to see?
A.is John
B.are three Johns
C.are the John's
D.is the John
20. Twenty dollors ____ what he needs
A.was
B.were
C.is
D.has been
21.The United Nations ____ a resolution
A. has past
B. has passed
C. have passed
D. has through
22. The Arabian Nights ____ a very interesting storybook
A. is
B. are
C. has been
D. had been
23. The New York Times ____ a wide circulation
A. is
B. has
C. are
D. have
24. Mathematics_____ a very important subject.
A. are
B. is
C. were
D. was
25. His mathematics ____ weak
A. is
B. seems
C. was
D. are
26. An iron works _____ now.
A. is being built
B. are being built
C. has built
D. had been built
27. Every means _____ tried to improve teaching and learning
A. has
B. has been
C. have
D. were
28. The police _____ searching for a tall dark man with long hair.
A. is
B. has been
C. are
D. had been
29. One of his fingers was wounded. What about _____.
A. the other
B. another
C. others
D. the others
30. There’s an English book in _____ of his hands, and he also has a dictionary in his _____ hand.
A. one, other
B. one, another
C. one, the other
D. another, second
参考答案
1-5AABDB 6-10 CCADB 11-15 CCBAB 16-20 DBDDA 21-25 CBBCA 26-30 BCCBA 31-35 CADCD 36-40 DCBCD 41-45 CCBDB 46-50 CBACB 51-55DBDAC
56-60 ABDCD 61-65 BBACD 66-70 DAADA 71-75 DCBBA
1—5 BACAA 6—10 ABADA
附加练习参考答案
1.A
2.C
3.B
4.C
5.C
6.C
7.C
8.C
9.B 10.C
11.B 12.C 13.D 14.B 15.D 16.A 17.D 18.C 19.A 20.B
21.B 22.C 23.B 24.A 25.A 26.B 27.B 28.A 29.B 30.A
英语名词练习题——典型例题讲解
1. They got much _____ from those new books.
A. ideas
B. photos
C. news
D. stories
解析: much 是用来修饰不可数名词的, A B D三个选项均是可是名词的复数形式, C项为不可数名词, 因此选C.
2. I have two _______ and three bottles of _________ here.
A. orange, orange
B. oranges, oranges
C. oranges, orange
D. orange, oranges
解析: orange 有两种含义, 一种可数名词橘子, 另一种是不可数名词橘汁, 此题第一空应填可数名词, 第二空填不可数名词, 因此选C。
3. Every evening M r. King takes a _________ to his home .
A. 25 minutes’ walk
B. 25 minute’s walk
C. 25 minute walk
D. 25 minutes walk
解析: 句中的minute应该用其复数的所有格形式,只+’,而不能+s,因此选A。
4. An old _______ wants to see you.
A. people
B. person
C. the people
D. the person
解析: person 与people 都有”人” 的意思, 但用法不同. “一个人”用“a person”,
“两个人” 用“two persons”; people 泛指“人们”是集合名词,表示复数, the people 指“人民”, a people 指“一个民族”. 应选B。
5. Help yourself to __________.
A. chickens and apples
B. chickens and apple
C. chicken and apple
D. chicken and apples
解析: chicken 可用作可数名词指小鸡,用作不可数名词指鸡肉,根据词题意应理解为鸡肉;apple为可数名词, 故应+s, 因此选D。
6. Oh, dear. I forgot the two _________.
A. room’s number
B. rooms’ number
C. room numbers
D. rooms’ numbers
解析: room number 房间号码. room可直接用作定语修饰后面的名词. 类似的还有my phsics teacher,
two bus drivers 等. 应选C。
7. She has been in Tianjin for ten years. Tianjin has become her second _________.
A. family
B. house
C. home
D. room
解析: family指的是家庭或是家庭成员; house指的是房子(住所); room 指的是房间;而home 指的是家, 因此选C.
8. ________ mothers couldn’t go to the meeting, because they have gone to Shanghai .
A. Mary and Peter’s
B. Mary and Peter
C. Mary’s and Peter
D. Mary’s and Peter’s
解析: 此句中“mothers”是复数,表示两个人各自的母亲,因此应选D。
9. Li Lei has been to __________ many times this month.
A. her uncle
B. her uncle’s
C. her uncles
D. aunt’s
解析: 此句意为“李雷这个去她舅舅家多次”. 表示具体场所时, 可省去所有格后面的名词.
因此选B。
10. He is a success as a leader but he hasn’t ________ in teaching.
A. many experiences
B. much experience
C. an experience
D. a lot experience
解析: experience 作“经验” 讲时是不可数名词, 作“经历”讲时是可数名词. 本句中应理解为“经验”,因此是不可数名词,排除 A C. 又因 a lot of , lots of, plenty of 只用于肯定句, 不用于否定句, 因此选B。
11. A classmate of _________ was here ten minutes ago.
A. you
B. your
C. your sister
D. your sister’s
解析: 此题考查名词的双重所有格.应选D。
12. A group of _________ are talking with two ___________.
A. Frenchmen, Germans
B. Germans ,Frenchmans
C. Frenchmans , Germen
D. Germen , Frenchmen
解析: Frenchman 是复合词,其复数形式为Frenchmen; German 的复数为直接在单词末尾+S, 应选A.
13.The team ________ having a meeting .
A. is
B. are
C. am
D. be
解析: team 是一个集合名词,即可表示复数意义(指整个小组) , 也可指小组中的成员(表示复数), 此题意为后者, 因此选B。
14. “Would you like _________?”“________, please.”
A. drink, Three coffees
B. a cup of drink, Coffees
C. a drink, A coffee
D. a drink, Three cups of coffees
解析: drink 和coffee是不可数名词, 可以用…of来表示数量, eg, three cups of coffee,
当前面加a 时,则表示“一杯”．因此选C。
15. The Great Wall was made not only by _______, but also the flesh and blood of ________ men.
A.earth and stone, millions of
B. earths and stones, millions
C. the earth and stone, million of
D. the earths and stones, millions
解析：earth 是不可数名词，因此删除B D,数以百万的应为millions of .
因此选A
答案
1-5 DAD_B 6-10 BCBAD 11-15 ADACC 16-20 CDCBA 21-25 CCBD
A 26-30 DAAAD 31-35 BCACA 35-40 CABDD
1. This is ___ reading-room.
A. the teacher’s
B. teacher’s
C. teacher’s
D. the teachers’
2. Nothing was found but ___ broken.
A. the room window
B. the room’s window
C. the room of the window
D. the window of room
3. How many___ would you like?
A. paper
B. bread
C. pieces of papers
D. pieces of bread
5. Please get me a new ___ when you go to town.
A. clothes
B. dress
C. clothing
D. trousers
6. There are 34___ doctors in the hospital.
A. woman
B. women
C. woman’s
D. women’s
7. Some___ are even thinner than your little finger.
A. bamboo
B. bamboos
C. kinds of bamboo
D. kinds of bamboos
8. He was born in this town and now he lives in ___.
A. Building second
B. Building Two
C. the Building Two
D. Building the Second
9. Old as he is, he has ___to do every day.
A. a lot of work
B. much works
C. lots of homeworks
D. quite a lot of homeworks
10. Jack’s room is furnished with ___.
A. new furnitures
B. many new furnitures
C. many new pieces of furnitures
D. many new pieces of furniture
11. Have you read ___newspaper yet?
A. today’s
B. Today’s
C. the today’s
D. your today’s
12. It’s not far, only ___walk from here to our schoo l.
A. a ten minutes
B. ten minutes
C. a ten minutes’
D. ten minutes’
13. Last month, he wrote me ___letter.
A. a 1000-word
B. 1000 words
C. a 1000-words
D. 1000 words’
14. He had a ___sleep yesterday.
A. a good night
B. a good-night
C. a good night’s
D. good-night’s
15. ___is not a long way to drive.
A. Three miles distance
B. Three-mile distance
C. Three miles’ distance
D. A three-mile-distance
16. His isn’t fit for the work. Please get me ___.
A. something else
B. somebody else
C. someone else’s
D. somebody’s else
17. Do you know how large ___ is?
A. population of China
B. Chinese population
C. China population
D. China’s population
18. ___ is too much for the boy to carry.
A. The box weight
B. The box’s weight
C. The weight of the box
D. The box of the weight
19. Excuse me, how can I get to the nearest ___ shop?
A. shoes
B. shoe
C. shoes’
D. shoe’s
20. What ___ weather we’re having these days!
A. nice
B. a nice
C. a bad
D. worse
21. They say that the meeting will be ___.
A. of very important
B. great importance
C. of great importance
D. great important
22. I’m going to call at ___ this evening.
A. Mr Black
B. the Blacks
C. Mr Black’s
D. Blacks’
23. What Darwin said was an attack on people’s religious ___.
A. belief
B. beliefs
C. beliefs
D. believs
24. There are some ___waiting for you outside.
A. German
B. American
C. grown-up
D. Japanese
25. Their factory has developed a kind of ___ to help people walk.
A. machine
B. machines
C. a machine
D. the machine
26. There’re many ___ in my brother’s album.
A. leafs
B. toys
C. books
D. stamps
27. Yesterday I went to the super market and bought a lot of ___.
A. tomatoes
B. potatos
C. vegetable
D. meats
28. Upon hearing what I said, his ___ rose.
A. anger
B. angry
C. angrily
D. angriness
29. Excuse me, can you change this ___ for me?
A. five-pound note
B. five pounds note
C. five-pound notes
D. five pounds notes
30. You have to make ___ for your journey
A. preparing
B. preparation
C. a preparation
D. preparations
31. While washing up, she broke a ___.
A. glass wine
B. wine glass
C. glass of wine
D. wine of glass
32. You have worked out the plan and now we must put it into ___.
A. fall
B. reality
C. practice
D. deed
33. Here’s my card, Let’s keep in ___.
A. touch
B. relation
C. connection
D. friendship
34. I’ll look into the matter as soon as possible, just have a little ___.
A. wait
B. time
C. patience
D. rest
35. If by any chance someone comes to see me, ask him or her to leave a ___.
A. message
B. letter
C. sentence
D. notice
36. We walked all the ___ to the museum.
A. trip
B. road
C. way
D. journey
37. Scientists are watching for the earliest ___ of harmful ___ on the world’s weather.
A. signs; effects
B. marks; affect
C. tracks; affections
D. instance; effections
38. These young people are now making an active ___ to save the old temple.
A. part
B. effort
C. decision
D. plan
39. Don’t push to the front; you have to wait your ___.
A. chance
B. duty
C. line
D. turn
40. You need more ___ to keep fit.
A. practice
B. train
C. exercises
D.exercise
生活中常用英语名词(一、日常用品)
生活中常用英语名词（一、日常用品）1.卧室 Blanket毛毯 cushion垫子 quilt被子 cotton terry blanket毛巾被 feather quilt羽绒被 cotton quilt棉被 bedding床上用品 pillow枕头mosquito net 蚊帐 bolster长枕 pillow case 枕套 tick 褥子 sofa bed 沙发床 bed frame/bed base 床架 carpet地毯（一般指大的整块的，铺房间的那种） rug地毯（一般指小块的，放在沙发等边上的那种） headboard 床头板 folding guest bed折叠床 sprung base弹簧床 bunkbed frame上下铺的床 loftbed frame 架在空中的床（下面可放沙发、桌子等） latted bed base板条床 bedspread床罩 sheet 床单mat 席子 mattress 床垫（厚的那种） mattress pad床垫 (薄的那种) bedside table床头柜 bed canopy支在床上的篷子（一般用于儿童床上的装饰） 2.厨房 refrigerator冰箱 automatic rice cooker电饭锅steamer蒸锅 oven烤箱 grill烧烤架 toaster烤面包机 egg beater打蛋器 ice crusher刨冰机 food processor食品加工机paper towe纸巾apron围裙tableware餐具 plate 盘子 dish 碟子 bowl碗 cupboard 碗橱 dining table餐桌
英语常用名词
Air 空气airplane飞机airport机场animal动物answer回答，答案apartment 公寓apple苹果arm 臂art 艺术aunt 阿姨，姑姑，伯母，救命autumn秋天 Baby婴儿bag bakery面包店ball 球banana 香蕉band 乐队bank银行baseball 棒球basket篮子basketball 篮球Bathroom 浴室beach海滩bear熊bed 床bedroom卧室bee蜜蜂beef 牛肉bell 钟，铃bike自行车bird 鸟birthday生日Blackboard 黑板boat 小船body 身体book 书bookstore 书店bowl碗box 箱子boy 男孩bread面包breakfast 早餐bridge 桥Brother兄弟brush 刷子bus 汽车business生意businessman 商人butter 黄油 cake 蛋糕camera 照相机candy 糖果cap帽子Car 小车card卡片case盒子，案例cat猫center 中心chair椅子chalk粉笔chance机会cheese干酪chicken 鸡，鸡肉child 小孩chocolate 巧克力Chopstick 筷子church 教堂city 城市class 班级，课classmate 同学classroom教室clock 钟clothes 衣服club 俱乐部coat 大衣Coffee咖啡color 颜色computer 电脑cook厨师cookie 小甜饼couch 软沙发country 国家，乡村cousin堂兄弟姊妹, 表兄弟姊妹cover 盖子，封面Cow 奶牛cup 杯子 date 日期，约会day 天，日子desk书桌dictionary 字典dining room饭厅dinner 正餐dish 盘子，碟子doctor医生dog 狗doll 洋娃娃dollar 美元door 门dress女装，服装driver 司机 e-mail 电子邮件ear耳朵earth地球elementary school小学elephant 大象eraser 橡皮擦evening 傍晚event 事件excuse借口exercise 练习experience 经验eye眼睛 face 脸fact 事实factory 工厂fall 秋天family家庭fan扇farm农场farmer 农场主father父亲fish 鱼fisherman 渔民floor 地板flower花fly 苍蝇food 食物foot脚foreigner外国人fork叉子friend朋友fruit 水果future 未来 game 游戏，比赛garbage垃圾garden花园gas气体girl女孩gift礼物glove 手套goat山羊grade等级，分数，年级grandfather 爷爷grandmother奶奶grass 草group 团体，租 habit习惯hair 头发ham 火腿hamburger汉堡包hand 手hat 帽子head 头headache头痛health健康heart心heat热hill小山history历史hobby业余爱好holiday 假期home家homework 家庭作业hope 希望horse 马hospital
高中英语常见名词词汇汇总
常见名词词汇 第一天 1.sense五种感觉官能；辨别力，理解力，领悟力， 识别力；常识，见识；意义 a sense of hearing/sight/smell/taste/touch a sense of humor/direction/shame/responsibility common sense常识 What’s the sense/point of doing sth? feeling知觉，感觉，感触，态度，看法 feelings感情 mood心境，情绪in a good /bad mood spirit精神，心灵，灵魂，勇气，心态，烈酒，酒精spirits精神状态，情绪，心境in high/low spirits temper脾气，心情，性情，心境lose one’s temper 发脾气 2.idea主意，想法get the idea 理解 have no idea (don’t know) mind头脑，心思，才智，人的思想，注意力，记性be sound in mind and body身心健康 bear/keep sb/sth in mind 记住---- have sth in mind 考虑----- make up one’s mind out of one’s mind 发狂 absence of mind opinion意见，看法，主张 in one’s opinion/in their opinion thought思考，思想，思潮，看法，想法， 意见，意向，意图 (on)second thought(s)（经重新考虑后）改变的想法 （又一想） lost in thought 陷入沉思 view视野，（从某种角度看到的）风景， 个人的意见，态度；（对问题的）想法，见解 in one’s view 在某人看来 in view of 鉴于，由于，考虑到 point地点，位置；某一时刻，阶段；地步， 程度；要点，论点，见解，观点 You’ve got the point there你说得对。 Let’s come/get to the point 说正事。 （切入正题） There’s no point in doing sth be on the point of doing sth (be about to do sth)----when---- to the point 中肯，恰当 a point of view 观点，态度，看法（viewpoint） 第二天 3.ability能力 force暴力，武力，影响力，部队，（法律的）权威，威力；风、雨或其它自然现象的力量 air forces 空军 power能力，智力，操纵力，政权，职权， 权力，动力 power failure电力中断 beyond one’s power strength体力，力气，实力，长处 fuel燃料 energy干劲，精力，活力，能量，能源 material材料，原料，资料 resource资源 source发源地，源头，来源，出处 origin起点，开端，来源，出身 第三天 item条款，项目、商品 article物件，物品，（报刊上的）文章information通知，告知，情报，消息，资料message（以书面、口头、无线电等形式向某人传送的）信息，消息，要求等 get the message明白，理解，领悟，知悉news新闻，消息（word） notice通知，警告，布告，公告，告示，启示 take no notice of ---不注意，不理会----- note注意，笔记，摘记，注释 take note of ----注意----- 第四天 4.reward报酬，酬金，赏金 prize（给予获胜者的）奖，奖金，奖品，奖励； （彩票的）彩金 the first prize award助学金，奖金，奖品，奖状 fee报名费，服务费，费用 tuition学费 fund专款，基金，资金 pension养老金，退休金 admission入场费 scholarship奖学金 capital资本，资金，大写字母，首都 interest利息 profit利润 change零钱 fine罚款 pocket money零花钱 bill帐单 check支票 expense费用，花费at one’s expense 由某人付费cost成本，代价at the cost of ---
日常生活常用英语名词
cushion---------------------垫子 quilt---------------------被子 cotton terry blanket--------------------- 毛巾被 feather quilt--------------------- 羽绒被 cotton quilt ---------------------棉被 bedding ---------------------床上用品 mosquito net--------------------- 蚊帐 pillow ---------------------枕头 bolster ---------------------长枕 pillow case--------------------- 枕套 tick ---------------------褥子 carpet ---------------------地毯（一般指大的整块的，铺房间的那种） rug--------------------- 地毯（一般指小块的，放在沙发等边上的那种） bed frame/bed base--------------------- 床架 headboard--------------------- 床头板 sofa bed--------------------- 沙发床 folding guest bed ---------------------折叠床 loftbed frame--------------------- 架在空中的床（下面可放沙发、桌子等）bunkbed frame ---------------------上下铺的床 slatted bed base ---------------------板条床 sprung base ---------------------弹簧床 bedspread ---------------------床罩 sheet ---------------------床单 mat--------------------- 席子 mattress--------------------- 床垫（厚的那种） mattress pad ---------------------床垫(薄的那种) bed canopy ---------------------支在床上的篷子（一般用于儿童床上的装饰）bedside table ---------------------床头柜 2. 厨房 refrigerator ---------------------冰箱 automatic rice cooker ---------------------电饭锅 steamer ---------------------蒸锅 oven ---------------------烤箱 grill ---------------------烧烤架 toaster ---------------------烤面包机 egg beater--------------------- 打蛋器 ice crusher ---------------------刨冰机 food processor ---------------------食品加工机 paper towel--------------------- 纸巾 apron ---------------------围裙 tableware ---------------------餐具
英语中的集合名词
英语中的集合名词是经常考查的一个考点，它主要涉及集合名词的可数性、单复数意义、主谓一致、恰当的修饰语等。为了便于理解和记忆，我们将一些常考的集合名词分为以下几类，并分别简述其有关用法特点： 第一类 形式为单数，但意义可以用为单数或复数 这类集合名词包括family (家庭)，team (队)，class (班)，audience (听众)等，其用法特点为：若视为整体，表示单数意义；若考虑其个体成员，表示复数意义。比较并体会： [ His family is large. 他的家是个大家庭。 His family are all waiting for him. 他的一家人都在等他。 This class consists of 45 pupils. 这个班由45个学生组成。 This class are reading English now. 这个班的学生在读英语。 【 第二类 形式为单数，但意义永远为复数 这类集合名词包括cattle(牛，牲畜)，people(人)，police(警察)等，其用法特点为：只有单数形式, 但却表示复数意义，用作主语时谓语用复数；不与a(n) 连用，但可与the连用(表示总括意义和特指)。如： People will laugh at you. 人们会笑你的。 The police are looking for him. 警察在找他。 。 Many cattle were killed for this. 就因为这个原因宰了不少牲畜。 注：表示牲畜的头数，用单位词head(单复数同形)。如：
five head of cattle 5头牛，fifty (head of ) cattle 50头牛 第三类 ) 形式为复数，意义也为复数 这类集合名词包括goods(货物), clothes(衣服)等，其用法特点是：只有复数形式(当然也表示复数意义，用作主语时谓语也用复数)，但通常不与数词连用。如： Clothes dry slowly in the rainy season. 衣服在雨季不易干。 Such clothes are very expensive. 那样的衣服很贵。 If goods are not well made you should complain to the manufacturer. 如果货物质 量不好，则理应向制造商提出控诉。 : 第四类 形式为单数，意义也为单数 这类集合名词包括baggage / luggage(行李), clothing(衣服), furniture(家具), machinery(机器), poetry(诗), scenery(风景), jewelry(珠宝), equipment(设备)等, 其用法特点为：是不可数名词，只用单数形式，不用不定冠词(当然更不能用数词)，没有复数形式。如： Our clothing protects us from [against] the cold. 我们的衣服可以御寒。 Have you checked all your baggage 你所有的行李都托运了吗 ！ The thief stole all her jewelry. 小偷把她所有的首饰都偷走了。 The hospital has no decent equipment. 这家医院没有像样的设备。 The Tang Dynasty is thought of as the high summer of Chinese poetry. 人们认为唐 朝是中国诗歌的全盛时期。
英语常用专有名词.doc
（一）第一部分： 中华文明 Chinese civilization [sivilai`zei??n] 文明摇篮 cradle of civilization 华夏祖先 the Chinese ancestors 秦始皇帝 First Emperor, Emperor Chin 皇太后 Empress 女皇；皇后Dowager 太后；太后 汉高祖刘邦 founder of the Han Dynasty (206BC-220AD) 成吉思汗 Genghis Khan ; Temujin 夏朝 Xia Dynasty 明清两代 (of) Ming and Qing dynasties 地名：特别注意四川和陕西拼法 四川 Sichuan, Szechwan, Szechuan 陕西 Shaanxi 四大发明 the four great inventions of ancientChina 火药 gunpowder 印刷术 printing 造纸术 paper-making 指南针 the compass 汉字 Chinese character 单音节 single syllable n. 音节 汉语四声调 the four tones of Chinese characters 阳平 level tone 阴平 rising tone 上声 falling-rising tone 去声 falling tone 四书 the Four Books 《大学》 The Great Learning 《中庸》 The Doctrine of the Mean 《论语》 The Analects 文选，论集of Confucius 《孟子》 The Mencius 《春秋》 the Spring and Autumn Annals 编年史 《史记》 Historical Records 《诗经》 The Books of Songs; The Book of Odes 颂诗，颂歌 《书经》 The Books of History 《易经》 I Ching; The Book of Changes 《礼记》 The Book of Rites 仪式，典礼 《孝经》 Book of Filial 子女的Piety 虔诚，虔敬 《孙子兵法》 The Art of War 《三字经》 The Three-Character Scripture 经文，圣典 ; The Three-Word Chant 吟颂，咏唱 《三国演义》 Three Kingdoms 《西游记》 Journey to the West; Pilgrimage 朝圣之旅 to the West 《红楼梦》 Dream of the Red Mansions 大厦；宅第 《山海经》 The Classic of Mountains and Rivers
21种生活中常用的英语词汇
一、房屋外部 doghouse 犬屋 lawn mower 割草机 satellite dish 碟形卫星信号接受器 basketball hoop 篮筐 curtain 窗帘 garage 车房,车库 porch 入口处 driveway 车库通向马路的空地mailbox 信箱 dormer 屋顶窗 skylight 天窗 chimney 烟囱 French window 落地窗balcony 阳台 venetian blind 百叶窗帘shutter 百叶窗 bay window 凸窗;窗台 lawn 草坪,草地 shrubs 灌木 sprinkler 自动撒水器二房屋内部 window 窗户 television 电视机 console 主控台控制台 chair 椅子 floor 地板,地面 carpet 地毯 coffee table (置于沙发前的)茶几clock 钟 calendar 日历 door 门 light switch 灯开关 bookcase 书柜，书橱 throw pillow 靠枕 couch 沙发 lamp 灯 lamp shade 灯罩 wall 墙
三、生活用品 lighter 打火机matches 火柴 ashtray 烟灰缸cigarette 香烟armchair 扶手椅 end table 茶几 vase 花瓶 telephone 电话机waste basket 垃圾桶recliner 卧椅 rocking chair 摇椅 air conditioner 空调vacuum cleaner 吸尘器四、厨房 refrigerator 冰箱 dish rack 碗架 counter 柜台 sink 洗涤槽,水槽 wok 铁锅(带把的中国炒菜锅) pan 平底锅 ladle 勺子;长柄勺 gas stove 煤气炉 ventilator 通风机;换气扇 apron 围裙;工作裙 cupboard 食橱;碗柜 oven 炉,灶 cabinets 橱柜 dustpan 簸箕 broom 扫帚 mop 拖把 rice cooker 电饭锅 blender 搅拌机，捣碎机 hot water thermos 热水瓶,保温瓶toaster 烤面包器;烤炉,烤箱cutting board 砧板 knife 刀,小刀;菜刀; microwave 微波炉
生活常用英语单词
---------有关服装Clothing常用电器---------- flashlight 手电筒 fluorescent lamp 日光灯 electric calculator 计算器 electric fan 电风扇 dictaphone, dictating machine 录音机 television 电视机 electric iron 电熨斗 electric cooker 电饭锅 electric heater 电暖气 electric vacuum cleaner 吸尘器 bulb 电灯泡 electronic oven 电烤箱 radio 收音机 microphone 麦克风 loud-speaker 扩音机 refrigerator 冰箱 air conditioning 空调 microwave oven 微波炉 ---------有关服装Clothing---------- clothes 衣服,服装 wardrobe 服装 clothing 服装 habit 个人依习惯.身份而着的服装 ready-made clothes, ready-to-wear clothes 成衣garments 外衣 town clothes 外衣 double-breasted suit 双排扣外衣 suit 男外衣 dress 女服 tailored suit 女式西服 everyday clothes 便服 three-piece suit 三件套 trousseau 嫁妆 layette 婴儿的全套服装 uniform 制服 overalls 工装裤
rompers 连背心的背带裤 formal dress 礼服 tailcoat, morning coat 大礼服 evening dress 夜礼服 dress coat, tails 燕尾服,礼服 nightshirt 男式晚礼服 dinner jacket 无尾礼服 (美作:tuxedo) full dress uniform 礼服制服 frock coat 双排扣长礼服 gown, robe 礼袍 tunic 长袍 overcoat 男式大衣 coat 女大衣 topcoat 夹大衣 fur coat 皮大衣 three-quarter coat 中长大衣 dust coat 风衣 mantle, cloak 斗篷 poncho 篷却(南美人的一种斗篷) sheepskin jacket 羊皮夹克 pelisse 皮上衣 jacket 短外衣夹克 anorak, duffle coat 带兜帽的夹克,带风帽的粗呢大衣hood 风帽 scarf, muffler 围巾 shawl 大披巾 knitted shawl 头巾,编织的头巾 fur stole 毛皮长围巾 muff 皮手筒 housecoat, dressing gown 晨衣 (美作:duster) short dressing gown 短晨衣 bathrobe 浴衣 nightgown, nightdress 女睡衣 pyjamas 睡衣裤 (美作ajamas) pocket 衣袋 lapel (上衣)翻领 detachable collar 假领,活领 wing collar 硬翻领,上浆翻领
日常生活常用英语名词CS
Blanket---------------------毛毯 cushion---------------------垫子 quilt---------------------被子 cotton terry blanket--------------------- 毛巾被 feather quilt--------------------- 羽绒被 cotton quilt ---------------------棉被 bedding ---------------------床上用品 mosquito net--------------------- 蚊帐 pillow ---------------------枕头 bolster ---------------------长枕 pillow case--------------------- 枕套 tick ---------------------褥子 carpet ---------------------地毯（一般指大的整块的，铺房间的那种） rug--------------------- 地毯（一般指小块的，放在沙发等边上的那种） bed frame/bed base--------------------- 床架 headboard--------------------- 床头板 sofa bed--------------------- 沙发床 folding guest bed ---------------------折叠床 loftbed frame--------------------- 架在空中的床（下面可放沙发、桌子等）bunkbed frame ---------------------上下铺的床 slatted bed base ---------------------板条床 sprung base ---------------------弹簧床 bedspread ---------------------床罩 sheet ---------------------床单 mat--------------------- 席子 mattress--------------------- 床垫（厚的那种） mattress pad ---------------------床垫(薄的那种) bed canopy ---------------------支在床上的篷子（一般用于儿童床上的装饰）bedside table ---------------------床头柜 2. 厨房 refrigerator ---------------------冰箱 automatic rice cooker ---------------------电饭锅 steamer ---------------------蒸锅 oven ---------------------烤箱 grill ---------------------烧烤架 toaster ---------------------烤面包机 egg beater--------------------- 打蛋器 ice crusher ---------------------刨冰机 food processor ---------------------食品加工机 paper towel--------------------- 纸巾 apron ---------------------围裙 tableware ---------------------餐具 plate--------------------- 盘子 dish--------------------- 碟子
英语中名词的总结讲解
英语名词专题 名词的种类：总体上我们将英语中的名词分为: 名词的格有普通格和所有格之分 普通格就是名词的本身形式，所有格是在名词后面加上’s 主要用于： (1)用于有生命的名词之后。如：Peter’s brother a children’s hospital (2)用于表示时间、距离、重量、价值、国家、城市等的名词后。如： Today’s newspaper twenty pound’s weight 例：The village is far away from here indeed. It’s__walk. A.a four hour B.a four hour’s C a four-hours D a four hours’ (3)表示两者所共有： A 表示两者共同拥有某物时，所有格“s”加在最后一个名词上。如：Mary and Tom’s furniture （两人共同拥有的家具） B.表示两者分别拥有时，所有格的分别加在各个名词的后面。如：Mary’s and Tom’s furniture （两人都有个人各自的家具） C.在店铺或者其他处所的名词所有格后面，可以省略掉名词所有格后面的名词。 如：at the barber’s shop=at the barber’s 在理发店/ at the doctor’s 在医生诊所。 例：She often drops in at ______ on her way home. A. her uncle B. her uncle’s C. she uncle D. she uncle’s (答案：B) （4）用以构成不同的节日：Children’s Day/ April Fools’Day/ Teachers’Day/ New Year’s Day
英语语法专有名词中英文对照说法
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英语中的常用专有名词,超级全
Beat gen eration 垮掉的一代 Tea-ceremon y 茶道 Badger game 美人计 Scene stealer 抢镜头的人 Hooligan 阿飞，足球流氓 Repeated offender 惯犯 Double agent 双重间谍 Mr. Big 黑社会老大 Love child 私生子 Hand-to-hand fighting 肉搏 Box news 花边新闻 Screen agers 整天看电视玩电脑的孩子 June-December wedding 双方年龄悬殊的婚姻King’s English 标准英语 Leap day/year 闰日2.29/年366 Maid of Orleans 圣女贞德 Narro w squeak（口）九死一生的脱险 Ninja turtle 忍者神龟 Poet laureate 桂冠诗人 Ponytail 马尾辫 Protestant 新教徒 Pulitzer Prize 普利策奖 Rat rac e 激烈的竞争 Red-light district 红灯区 Read er’s Digest 读者文摘 Russian roulette 俄罗斯轮盘赌 Sexual harassment 性骚扰
Short fuse 易怒的脾气 Soft-soap 奉承讨好 Silent contribution 隐名捐款 Silly mon ey 来路不明的钱 Silver screen 银幕，电影界 Summer complaint 夏季病，拉肚子 Tenth-rate 最低等的，劣等的 Vertic al/lateral thinking 纵向，横向思维Wide-body 大部头的作品 Wheel of life （佛教）轮回 Xenomania 媚外 Yearbook 年鉴年刊 Zen 禅 Paparazzi 狗仔队 Show people 娱乐界人士 Exotic dance 脱衣舞 Bearish 行情下跌的 Bullish 行情上涨的 State prisoner 政治犯 Stowaway 偷渡者，逃票的乘客Plainclothesman 便衣警察 Police dog 警犬 Police post 派出所 Negligent homicide 过失杀人 Impostor 江湖骗子 ICJ Intern ational Court of Justice 国际法院Espionage 间谍间谍活动
日常生活中常见工具名词
日常生活中常见工具名词 toolbox 工具箱 bench 工作台 vice, clamp 虎钳 (美作:vise) saw 锯 bow saw 弓锯 circular saw 圆锯 (美作:buzzsaw) compass saw, scroll saw 钢丝锯fretsaw 细锯 handsaw 手锯 chisel 口凿 cold chisel, burin 冰凿 gouge, firmer gouge 半圆凿 plane 刨子 moulding plane 型刨 jack plane 粗刨 rabbet plane 槽刨 drawknife 刮刀 scraper 三角刮刀 rasp 粗锉 file 锉 square 尺 miter 斜槽规 scriber 近线尺 set square, triangle 三角板 brace 手拉曲柄锉 hand drill 手钻 drill, bit 钻,有柄钻 gimlet, auger 钻,无柄钻countersink 锥口钻gauge, marking gauge 量规hammer 锤 mallet 木槌 nail 钉 brad 平头钉 tack, stud 圆头钉 screw 螺丝钉 screwdriver 螺丝刀,改锥 screw tap 螺丝攻 nail puller 拔钉器 ruler 尺 tape measure 卷尺 folding ruler 折尺 sandpaper, emery paper 砂纸toolbox 工具箱 bench 工作台 vice, clamp 虎钳 (美作:vise) saw 锯 bow saw 弓锯 circular saw 圆锯 (美作:buzzsaw) compass saw, scroll saw 钢丝锯fretsaw 细锯 handsaw 手锯 chisel 口凿 cold chisel, burin 冰凿 gouge, firmer gouge 半圆凿 plane 刨子 moulding plane 型刨 jack plane 粗刨 rabbet plane 槽刨
初中英语名词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)
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常用英文名词
日志内容是我找了下以往分项的相关日志，把他们都粘到一起了。。。具体内容也不是我自己整理的，但是个人感觉背下蛮有必要的，想起来去年在美国把耗油当成酱油买回来的惨痛经历就。。。唉。。。 家居日用品英文 refrigerator 冰箱 automatic rice cooker 电饭锅 steamer 蒸锅 oven 烤箱 grill 烧烤架 toaster 烤面包机 egg beater 打蛋器 ice crusher 刨冰机 food processor 食品加工机 paper towel 纸巾 apron 围裙 tableware 餐具 plate 盘子 dish 碟子 bowl 碗 cupboard 碗橱 dining table 餐桌 larder 食品柜 drop-leaf table 可以折叠边缘的桌子 chopping board 案板 cutlery tray 装餐具的容器 dish drainer 晾干餐具的容器（类似铁丝筐） table cloth 桌布 laundry bag 洗衣袋 pail 洗衣桶
ironing board 烫衣板 steam and dry iron 蒸汽电熨斗electric iron 电熨斗 laundry drier 烘干机 spin-drier 旋转式脱水机washing machine 洗衣机radiator 暖气片 electric fan 电扇 stand fan 落地电扇oscillating fan 摇头电扇 bed light/bed lamp 床头灯fluorescent lamp 日光灯ceiling lamp/pendant lamp 吊灯desk/table lamp 台灯 wall light 壁灯 floor lamp 落地灯 chandelier 枝状吊灯 water gauge 水表 plug 插头 outlet/receptacle 插座 paste浆糊 glue 胶水 adhesive tape 胶条 packing paper 包装纸 string 绳子 carpenter 木工 electrician 电工 utility man 杂务工 plumber 管道工
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数学专业英语词汇英汉对照1 概率论与数理统计词汇英汉对照表 A absolute value 绝对值 accept 接受 acceptable region 接受域 additivity 可加性 adjusted 调整的 alternative hypothesis 对立假设 analysis 分析 analysis of covariance 协方差分析 analysis of variance 方差分析 arithmetic mean 算术平均值 association 相关性 assumption 假设 assumption checking 假设检验 availability 有效度 average 均值 B balanced 平衡的 band 带宽
bar chart 条形图 beta-distribution 贝塔分布between groups 组间的 bias 偏倚 binomial distribution 二项分布binomial test 二项检验 C calculate 计算 case 个案 category 类别 center of gravity 重心 central tendency 中心趋势 chi-square distribution 卡方分布chi-square test 卡方检验 classify 分类 cluster analysis 聚类分析coefficient 系数 coefficient of correlation 相关系数collinearity 共线性 column 列 compare 比较 comparison 对照