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《五柳先生传》阅读练习及答案(2017年黑龙江省哈尔滨市中考题)

《五柳先生传》阅读练习及答案(2017年黑龙江省哈尔滨市中考题)
《五柳先生传》阅读练习及答案(2017年黑龙江省哈尔滨市中考题)

(一)阅读《五柳先生传》选段,回答8-10题(8分)

先生不知何许人也,亦不详其姓字,宅边有五柳树,因以为号焉。闲静少言,不慕荣利。好读书,不求甚解;每有会意,便欣然忘食。性嗜酒,家贫不能常得。亲旧知其如此,或置酒而招之;造饮辄尽,期在必醉。既醉而退,曾不吝情去留。环堵萧然,不蔽风日;短褐穿结,箪瓢屡空,晏如也。常著文章自娱,颇示己志。忘怀得失,以此自终。

8.(2分)解释文中加点的词语。

⑴不详:⑵期:

9.(4分)把下列语句翻译成现代汉语。

⑴闲静少言,不慕荣利。

⑵性嗜酒,家贫不能常得。

10.(2分)除了“性嗜酒”,五柳先生还有哪两大志趣?

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