Ultra-Low Distortion Differential ADC Driver
Preliminary Technical Data
ADA4938-1
Rev. PrA
nformation furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However , no responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices. T rademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A.Tel: 781.329.4700 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/7418136242.html, Fax: 781.461.3113 ?2006 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
FEATURES
Extremely low harmonic distortion ?108 dBc HD2 @ 10 MHz ?79 dBc HD2 @ 70 MHz ?125 dBc HD3 @ 10 MHz ?87 dBc HD3 @ 70 MHz
Low input voltage noise: 2.2 nV/√Hz High speed
?3 dB bandwidth of 1.5 GHz, G = 1 Slew rate: 4700 V/μs
0.1 dB gain flatness to 125 MHz Fast settling to 0.01% in 8.5 ns Fast overdrive recovery of 4 ns 1 mV typical offset voltage Externally adjustable gain
Differential to differential or single-ended to differential operation
Adjustable output common-mode voltage Wide Supply Voltage Range: +5 V & ± 5 V Pb-free 3 mm x 3 mm LFCSP package
APPLICATIONS
ADC drivers
Single-ended-to-differential converters IF and baseband gain blocks
Differential buffers Line drivers
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
Figure 1.
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The ADA4938-1 is a low noise, ultra-low distortion, high speed differential amplifier. It is an ideal choice for driving high
performance ADCs with resolutions up to 16 bits from dc to 70 MHz. The output common mode voltage is adjustable over a wide range, allowing the ADA4938-1 to match the input of the ADC. The internal common mode feedback loop also provides exceptional output balance as well as suppression of even-order harmonic distortion products.
Full differential and single-ended to differential gain
configurations are easily realized with the ADA4938-1. A simple external feedback network of four resistors determines the amplifier’s closed-loop gain. The ADA4938-1 is fabricated using ADI’s proprietary third generation high-voltage XFCB process, enabling it to achieve very low levels of distortion with input voltage noise of only 2.2 nV/√Hz. The low dc offset and excellent dynamic performance of the ADA4938-1 make it well suited for a wide variety of data acquisition and signal processing and applications. The ADA4938-1 is available in a Pb-free, 3 mm x 3mm lead frame chip scale package (LFCSP). It is specified to operate over the extended industrial temperature range of ?40°C to +85°C.
ADA4938-1
Preliminary Technical Data
Rev. PrA | Page 2 of 9
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Features..............................................................................................1 Applications.......................................................................................1 Functional Block Diagram..............................................................1 General Description.........................................................................1 Revision History...............................................................................2 Specifications.....................................................................................3 Dual Supply Operation................................................................3 Single Supply Operation...............................................................5 Absolute Maximum Ratings............................................................7 Thermal Resistance.......................................................................7 ESD Caution...................................................................................7 Pin Configuration and Function Descriptions..............................8 Outline Dimensions..........................................................................9 Ordering Guide.. (9)
REVISION HISTORY
12/06—Revision PrA: Initial Version
Preliminary Technical Data
ADA4938-1
Rev. PrA | Page 3 of 9
SPECIFICATIONS
DUAL SUPPLY OPERATION
At 25 °C, +V S = 5 V , ?V S = ?5 V , V OCM = 0 V , R G = R F = 200 Ω, G = +1, R L, dm = 1 kΩ, unless otherwise noted. All specifications refer to single-ended input and differential outputs, unless otherwise noted. Table 1.
Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Unit ±D IN TO ±OUT PERFORMANCE DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE ?3 dB Small Signal Bandwidth V OUT = 0.5 V p-p, Differential Input 1500 MHz Bandwidth for 0.1 dB Flatness V OUT = 2 V p-p, Differential Input 125 MHz Large Signal Bandwidth V OUT = 2 V p-p, Differential Input 1300 MHz V OUT = 4 V p-p, Differential Input 800 MHz Slew Rate V OUT = 2 V p-p 4700 V/μs Settling Time 0.01%, V OUT = 2 Vp-p 8.5 ns Overdrive Recovery Time V IN = 5 V to 0 V step, G = +2 4 ns
NOISE/HARMONIC PERFORMANCE 1
Second Harmonic V OUT = 2 V p-p, 10 MHz ?108 dBc V OUT = 2 V p-p, 70 MHz ?79 dBc Third Harmonic V OUT = 2 V p-p, 10 MHz ?125 dBc V OUT = 2 V p-p, 70 MHz ?87 dBc IMD 70 MHz dBc IP3 70 MHz dBm Voltage Noise (RTI) 2.2 nV/√Hz Noise Figure G = +2 12 dB Input Current Noise 2 pA/√Hz INPUT CHARACTERISTICS Offset Voltage V OS, dm = V OUT, dm /2; V DIN+ = V DIN? = 0 V 1 mV T MIN to T MAX variation ±4 μV/°C Input Bias Current 3.5 μA T MIN to T MAX variation ?0.01 μA/°C Input Resistance Differential 6 MΩ Common mode 3 MΩ Input Capacitance 1 pF Input Common-Mode Voltage ?4.7 to 3.4 V CMRR ?V OUT, dm /?V IN, cm ; ?V IN, cm = ±1 V ?77 dB OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS Output Voltage Swing Maximum ?V OUT ; single-ended output 1 4 V Output Current 95 mA Output Balance Error ?V OUT, cm /?V OUT, dm ; ?V OUT, dm = 1 V; 10 MHz ?66 dB V OCM to ±OUT PERFORMANCE V OCM DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE ?3 dB Bandwidth 400 MHz Slew Rate 1700 V/μs INPUT VOLTAGE NOISE (RTI) 7.5 nV/√Hz V OCM INPUT CHARACTERISTICS Input Voltage Range ?3.8 3.8 V Input Resistance 200 kΩ Input Offset Voltage V OS, cm = V OUT, cm ; V DIN+ = V DIN– = 0 V 1 3.5 mV Input Bias Current 0.5 μA V OCM CMRR ?V OUT, dm /?V OCM ; ?V OCM = ±1 V ?75 dB Gain ?V OUT, cm /?V OCM ; ?V OCM = ±1 V 1 V/V POWER SUPPLY
ADA4938-1 Preliminary Technical Data
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Preliminary Technical Data
ADA4938-1
Rev. PrA | Page 5 of 9
SINGLE SUPPLY OPERATION
At 25 °C, +V S = 5 V , -V S = 0 V , V OCM = 2.5 V , R G = R F = 200 Ω, G = +1, R L , dm = 1 kΩ, unless otherwise noted. All specifications refer to single-ended input and differential output, unless otherwise noted. Table 2.
Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Unit ±D IN TO ±OUT PERFORMANCE DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE ?3 dB Small Signal Bandwidth V OUT = 0.5 V p-p, Differential Input 1500 MHz Bandwidth for 0.1 dB Flatness V OUT = 2 V p-p, Differential Input 125 MHz Large Signal Bandwidth V OUT = 2 V p-p, Differential Input 1100 MHz Slew Rate V OUT = 2 V p-p 3900 V/μs Settling Time 0.01%, V OUT = 2 V p-p 8.1 ns Overdrive Recovery Time V IN = 2.5 V to 0 V step, G = +2 4 ns NOISE/HARMONIC PERFORMANCE Second Harmonic V OUT = 2 V p-p, 10 MHz ?115 dBc V OUT = 2 V p-p, 70 MHz ?87 dBc Third Harmonic V OUT = 2 V p-p, 10 MHz ?110 dBc V OUT = 2 V p-p, 70 MHz ?79 dBc IMD 70 MHz dBc IP3 70 MHz dBm Voltage Noise (RTI) 2.2 nV/√Hz Noise Figure G = +2 12 dB Input Current Noise 2 pA/√Hz INPUT CHARACTERISTICS Offset Voltage V OS, dm = V OUT, dm /2; V DIN+ = V DIN? = V OCM = 2.5 V 1 mV T MIN to T MAX variation ±4 μV/°C Input Bias Current 3.5 μA T MIN to T MAX variation ?0.01 μA/°C Input Resistance Differential 6 MΩ Common mode 3 MΩ Input Capacitance 1 pF Input Common-Mode Voltage 0.3 to 3.4 V CMRR ?V OUT, dm /?V IN, cm ; ?V IN, cm = ±1 V ?77 dB OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS Output Voltage Swing Maximum ?V OUT ; single-ended output 1.1 3.9 V Output Current 95 mA Output Balance Error ?V OUT, cm /?V OUT, dm ; ?V OUT, dm = 1 V ?66 dB V OCM TO ±OUT PERFORMANCE V OCM DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE ?3 dB Bandwidth 400 MHz Slew Rate V = 0.5 V 1700 V/μs INPUT VOLTAGE NOISE (RTI) nV/√Hz V OCM INPUT CHARACTERISTICS Input Voltage Range 1.2 3.8 V Input Resistance 200 kΩ Input Offset Voltage V OS, cm = V OUT, cm ; V DIN+ = V DIN– = V OCM = 2.5 V 1 mV Input Bias Current 0.5 μA V OCM CMRR ?V OUT, dm /?V OCM ; ?V OCM = ±1 V ?75 dB Gain ?V OUT, cm /?V OCM ; ?V OCM = ±1 V 1 V/V POWER SUPPLY Operating Range 4.5 12 V Quiescent Current 36 mA T MIN to T MAX variation 40 μA/°C
ADA4938-1 Preliminary Technical Data
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Preliminary Technical Data
ADA4938-1
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ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Table 3.
Parameter Rating Supply Voltage TBD
Power Dissipation
See Figure 2
Storage Temperature Range ?65°C to +125°C Operating Temperature Range
?40°C to +85°C Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 sec) 300°C Junction Temperature
150°C
Stresses above those listed under Absolute Maximum
Rating may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only; functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational section of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
THERMAL RESISTANCE
θJA is specified for the worst-case conditions; that is, θJA is specified for a device (including exposed pad) soldered to the circuit board.
Table 4. Thermal Resistance
Package Type
θJA Unit 16-Lead LFCSP (Exposed Pad)
TBD °C/W
Maximum Power Dissipation
The maximum safe power dissipation in the ADA4938-1 package is limited by the associated rise in junction
temperature (T J ) on the die. At approximately 150°C, which is the glass transition temperature, the plastic changes its properties. Even temporarily exceeding this temperature limit can change the stresses that the package exerts on the die, permanently shifting the parametric performance of the ADA4938-1. Exceeding a junction temperature of 150°C for an extended period can result in changes in the silicon devices, potentially causing failure.
The power dissipated in the package (P D
) is the sum of the quiescent power dissipation and the power dissipated in the package due to the load drive. The quiescent power is the voltage between the supply pins (V S ) times the quiescent
current (I S ). The power dissipated due to the load drive depends upon the particular application. The power due to load drive is calculated by multiplying the load current by the associated voltage drop across the device. RMS voltages and currents must be used in these calculations.
Airflow increases heat dissipation, effectively reducing θJA . In addition, more metal directly in contact with the package leads/exposed pad from metal traces, through-holes, ground, and power planes reduces the θJA .
Figure 2 shows the maximum safe power dissipation in the package vs. the ambient temperature for the 16-lead LFCSP (TBD °C/W) on a JEDEC standard 4-layer board.
Figure 2. Maximum Power Dissipation vs. Temperature for a 4-Layer Board
ESD CAUTION
ADA4938-1
Preliminary Technical Data
Rev. PrA | Page 8 of 9
PIN CONFIGURATION AND FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS
1FB -OUT
2+IN
3
-IN
4
FB +OUT
-OUT
PD
+OUT
9
V
OCM
Figure 3. Pin Configuration
Preliminary Technical Data
ADA4938-1
Rev. PrA | Page 9 of 9
OUTLINE DIMENSIONS
0.500.40
0.900.850.80*COMPLIANT TO JEDEC STANDARDS MO-220-VEED-2
EXCEPT FOR EXPOSED PAD DIMENSION.
Figure 4. 16-Lead Lead Frame Chip Scale Package [LFCSP_VQ]
3 mm × 3 mm Body
(CP-16-3)
Dimensions shown in millimeters
ORDERING GUIDE
Model Ordering Quantity Temperature Range Package Description Package Option
Branding ADA4938-1YCPZ-R2 5,000 ?40°C to +85°C 16-Lead 3 mm × 3 mm LFCSP CP-16 -3 ADA4938-1YCPZ-RL 1,500 ?40°C to +85°C 16-Lead 3 mm × 3 mm LFCSP CP-16 -3 ADA4938-1YCPZ-R7 250 ?40°C to +85°C 16-Lead 3 mm × 3 mm LFCSP
CP-16 -3
?2006 Analog Devices, nc. All rights reserved. Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners. PR06592-0-12/06(PrA)