高中英语情态动词专项练习题(1)(1)
高中英语情态动词专项练习题
一、单选.
1.Just be patient .You _________ expect the world to change so soon.
A. can’t
B. needn’t
C. may not
D. will not
2. Teachers recommend parents ______ their children under 12 to ride bicycles to school for safety.
A.(should) not allow
B. do not allow
C. mustn’t allow
D. couldn’t allow
3. I_______ have watched that movie —it’ll give me horrible dreams.
A. couldn’t
B. needn’t
C. shouldn’t
D. mustn’t
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4. —Are you coming to Jeff’s party?
—I’m not sure. I ____go to the concert instead.
A.must
B. would
C. should
D. might
5.Mary __be in Paris, for I saw her in the town only a few minutes ago．
6. A．mustn't B．can't C．shouldn't D．may not
7.—_____the news be true?
8.—No, it_____be true.
9.A. Can, can’t B. May, can’t C. May, may not D. Must, mustn’t
10.As you worked late yesterday, you ___ have come this morning.
A. needn’t
B. may not
C. can’t
D. mustn’t
8. Mr. White_____ at 8:30 for the meeting, but he didn’t show up.
A. should arrive
B.should have arrived
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C. should had arrived
D. should be arriving
9. —Catherine, I have cleaned the room for you.
—Thanks. You ____ it. I could manage it myself.
A. needn’t do
B.needn’t have done
C. mustn’t do
D. shouldn’t have done
10. He ______ have completed his work; otherwise, he wouldn’t be enjoying himself by the seaside.
A. should
B.must
C. wouldn’t
D. can’t
11.— Who did it?
）
—___________ you ask? It was Joe, of course.
A. May
B. Must
C. Should
D. Need
12. —What’s wrong with you?
—Oh, I am sick．I _____ so much ice cream just now．
A.shouldn’t eat B．mustn’t eat
C．couldn’t have eaten D．shouldn’t have eaten
13. —Will it take me long to get to the Sunshine Hotel?
—No, it _______ take you long. It’s not the rush hour now.
、
A. shouldn’t
B. sha n’t
C. mustn’t
D. needn’t
14. —I failed to catch the early bus because I overslept this morning．
—You have stayed up too late last night．
A．could B．would C．should D．must
15．—What kind of car do you want to have? A large one?
—Well，i t_______ be large. T hat’s not important．
A．mustn’t B．shouldn’t C．can’t D．needn’t
16. — I think I’ll give Bob a ring.
《
—You _____. You haven’t been in touch with him for ages.
A. will
B. may
C. have to D．should
17. 一Helen, will you be at the party tonight?
一Yes，but I really ____________as I have so much homework to do．
A.can’t B．mustn’t C．shouldn’t D．won’t
18.—Can I have a word with you, mum?
—Oh, dear, if you _______.
A. can B．must C. may D. should
19.)
20.—May I smoke here?
—If you ____, choose a seat in the smoking section.
A. should
B. could
C. may D．must
20. How _____ you say that you really understand the whole story if you have covered only part of the article.
A. can
B. must
C. need
D. may
21. Why _____ you always leave your dirty clothes in the bedroom?
A. need
B. can
C. may D．must
22. You ____ be tired — you’ve only been working for an hour.
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A. must not
B. won’t
C.can’t
D. may not
23. —Is Jack on duty today?
—It ____ be him. It’s his turn tomorrow.
A.mustn’t
B. won’t
C.can’t
D. needn’t
24.Tom, you ____ leave all your clothes on the floor like this!
A.wouldn’t
B. mustn’t
C. needn’t
D. may not
25.John, look at the time.____ you play the piano at such a late hour?
A.Must
B. Can
C. May
D. Need
26.#
27.There ____ be any difficulty about passing the road test since you have practiced
a lot in the driving school.
A.mustn’t
B. shan’t
C. shouldn’t
D. needn’t
28.—Lucy doesn’t mind lending you her dictionary.
-She ____. I’ve already borrowed one.
A.can’t
B. mustn’t
C. needn’t
D. shouldn’t
28. —I’ve taken someone else’s green sweater by mistake.
—It ___ Harry’s. He always wears green.
A.has to be
B. will be
C. mustn’t be
D. could be
|
29.Mark______have hurried. After driving at top speed ,he arrived half an hour early.
A. needn’t
B. wouldn’t
C. mustn’t
D. couldn’t
30. ——I haven’t got the reference book yet, but I’ll have a test on the subject next month.
——Don’t worry. You ______ have it by Friday.
A. could
B. shall
C. must
D. may
31. Jack described his father, who _____a brave boy many years ago, as a strong-willed man.
A. would be
B. would have been
C. must be
D. must have been
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32. —Good morning. I've got an appointment with Miss Smith in the Personnel Department.
—Ah, good morning. You be Mrs. Peters.
A. might
B. must
C. would
D. can
33. —May I take this book out of the reading room?
—No, you . You read it in here.
A. mightn’t
B. won’t
C. needn’t
D. mustn’t
34. —Sorry, Professor Smith. I didn't finish the assignment yesterday.
—Oh, you have done it as yesterday was the deadline.
`
A. must
B. mustn’t
C. should
D. shouldn’t
35. I have told you the truth . I keep repeating it?
A. Must
B. Can
C. May
D. Will
36. —I don’t care what people think.
—Well, you_______.
A. could
B. would
C. should
D. might
37. The girl _________ out alone at night.
A. dare not go
B. dare not to go
C. does not dare go
D. dares not
go
，
38. —Hi, Tom. Any idea where Jane is?
—She________ in the classroom. I saw her there just now.
A. shall be
B. should have been
C. must be
D. might have been
39. One of the few things you ________say about English people with certainty is that they talk a lot about the weather.
A. need
B. must
C. should
D. can
40. Some people who don’t like to talk much are not necessarily shy; they ________just be quiet people.
A. must
B. may
C. should
D. would
、
41. The traffic is heavy these days. I________ arrive a bit late, so could you save me a place?
A. can
B. must
C. need
D. might
42. He must be helping the old man to water the flowers, _______?
A. is he
B. isn’t he
C. must he
D. mustn’t he
43. —It’s the office! So you ______know eating is not allowed here.
—Oh, sorry.
A. must
B. will
C. may
D. need
44. You and I could hardly work together,_______ ?
~
A. could you
B. couldn’t I
C. couldn’t we
D. could we
45. The doctor advised that you ______swim after eating a large meal.
A. wouldn’t
B. couldn’t
C. needn’t
D. shouldn’t
46. I can’t leave. She told me that I_____ stay here until she comes back.
A. can
B. must
C. will
D. may
47. It _______have been Tom that parked the car here, as he is the only one with
a car.
A. may
B. can
C. must
D. should
48. Liza _________well not want to go on the trip — she hates traveling.
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A. will
B. can
C. must
D. may
49. John promised his doctor he_______ not smoke, and he has never smoked ever since.
A. might
B. should
C. could
D. would
50. She ________have left school, for her bike is still here.
A. can’t
B. wouldn’t
C. shouldn’t
D. needn’t
51.—I can’t find my purse anywhere.
—You _________have lost it while shopping.
A. may
B. can
C. should
D. would
，
52. —What_____________ I wear to the party, my dear?
—Up to you!
A. will
B. can
C.shall
D. must
53. She _______ you more help, even though she was very busy.
A. might offer
B. might have offered
C. may have offered
D. may offer
54. —I’m sorry. I _______at you the other day.
—Forget it. I was a bit out of control myself.
A. shouldn’t shout
B. shouldn’t have shouted
C. mustn’t shout
D. mustn’t have shouted
55. Peter _______be really difficult at times even though he’s a nice person in general.
A. shall
B. should
C. can
D. must
》
56. —What sort of house do you want to have? Something big?
—Well, it _________be big—that’s not important.
A. mustn’t
B. needn’t
C. can’t
D. won’t
57.— A bike for me ? Father ________ have chosen a better gift for my birthday.
— He _______ be very happy to know it.
A. should; must
B. might; wouldn’t
C. couldn’t; must
D. mustn’t; can‘t
58. Although this ________sound like a simple task, great care is needed.
A. must
B. may
C. shall
D. should
59. Don’t cry over your lost friendship any more. It _________be helped.
A. mustn’t
B. needn’t
C. shouldn’t
D. can’t
[
60. —What does the sign over there read?
—No person _________smoke or carry a lighted cigarette, cigar or pipe in this area.
A. must
B. may
C. shall
D. will
二、用合适的情态动词或用括号内单词正确形式填空。
1.— Don’t forget to post the letter for me.
— Of course I _____.
2. Having your grandchildren far away is hard,especially knowing your adult child is struggling,but giving up the life you know _________ be harder.
3. I love the weekend,because I_________ get up early on Saturdays and Sundays. |
4. It was really annoying; I ______ get access to the data bank you had recommended.
5. George_______ have gone too far.His coffee is still warm.
6.You_______be Carol.You haven’t changed a bit after all these years.
7. You________feel all the training a waste of time,but I’m a hundred percent sure
later you’ll be grateful you did it.
8. How ______ they expect to learn anything when they spend all their spare time watching TV?
9. As a student, she _________ get up at six every day.
10.There_______be any difficulty about winning the speech contest now that you’re well prepared for it.
11.—I’m afraid I have to leave now,for you see,he is waiting for me.
—Well,if you_______ , at least wait till the heavy rain stops.
12.$
13.Everyone present certainly thinks there ______ be a total ban on cigarette advertising.
14.Samuel, the tallest boy in our class, ________ easily reach the books on the top shelf.
15.Luckily, the people there did what they ________ to help him.
16.My room is a mess, but I ________ clean it before I go out tonight. I can do it in the morning.
17.As the deadline is drawing near, no one ________ leave with his own work uncompleted.
18.—Can’t you stay a little longer?
—It’s getting late. I really ________ go now. My daughter is home alone.
19.— "_________ you mind if I open the window?"
【
—“No, please.”
20.—Amazing! You _________wear slippers at work!
—Don’t you know it’s a fashion?
21.You ________ be Carol. You haven’t changed a bit after all these years.
22.I ________(come)here earlier, but I couldn’t catch the first bus.
23.I can’t find my purse. I ________(leave)it in the supermarket yesterday, but I’m not sure.
24.________you succeed.
25.Did he need____________(leave) then?
26.-
27.There used to be a church in the east of the town,___________?
28.I________thank you too much because without your help I wouldn't have won the first prize.
29.—I'll have to write a report about “Jane Eyre” next week，but I haven't got the book yet.
—Don't worry.You________have it by noon tomorrow.
30.It is required by law that a driving test________(take) before a man gets a license.
31.You________ as well do it at once.
32._______you return in safety.
33.These dishes need________(clean) carefully.
34.、
35.We should dare ________( give) our own opinion.
36.Warm clothes are a ________ in the mountains.
37.—Must I finish the work today?
—No,you__________.
38.Mary________have stolen your money. She has gone home.
39.Shanghai________ be very cold in March.
40.One of our rules is that every student _________ wear school uniform while at school.
41.I had lost my key,so I___________wait outdoors.
42.…
43.I still remember my happy childhood when my mother _______ take me to Disneyland at weekends.
44.Life is unpredictable;even the poorest ________ become the richest.
高中英语情态动词专项练习题
Key
一、单选
二、1-5AACDB 6-10AABBB 11-15DDADD 16-20DCBDA
21-25DCCBA 26-30CCDAB 31-35DBDCA 36-40CACDB
41-45DBADD 46-50BCDDA 51-55ACBBC 56-60BCBDC
二、语法填空
1.won’t
2.may
3.needn’t
4.couldn’t
5.can’t
6.must
7. may
8. can
9.would 10.shouldn’t
11.must 12.should 13.can 14.could 15.needn’t
16.shall 17.must 18.would 19.should 20.must
21.should have come 22.could/might have left 23.may 24.to leave
25. didn’t there 26.can’t 27.shall 28.(should)be taken
29. may/might 30. May 31.to be cleaned/cleaning 32. to give 33.must 34.needn’t/don’t have to 35.can’t 36. can 37. shall 38. had to 39. would 40. may/might
高考英语情态动词专题复习
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常见情态动词： 情态动词有can (could), may (might), must, have to, shall (should, will (would), dare (dared), need (needed), ought to等。 情态动词的基本用法： 一、can, could 1) 表示能力（体力、知识、技能）时，等于be able to 。 a)Can you lift this heavy box?（体力） b)Are you able to lift this heavy box? c)Mary can speak three languages.（知识） d)Is Mary able to speak three languages? e)Can you skate?（技能） 此时可用be able to代替。 2) can表示请求和允许。 -----Can I go now? ----- Yes, you can. / No, you can’t. 此时可与may互换。在疑问句中还可用could, might代替，不是过去式，只是语气更委婉，不能用于肯定句和答语中。（特别注明：这是在表示请求和允许的时候。） ---- Could I come to see you tomorrow? ---- Yes, you can. (No, I’m afraid not. ) can't在否定句中可以表示命令，不允许，但是语气比mustn't弱，具有劝慰的意思. 3)can表示“有时会”： A kind person can lose temper sometimes. 4）表示与五种感官和知觉的动词连用。 I can hear/ see you clearly from here. You can imagine how annoyed she was ! 2 / 17
高中英语情态动词精讲与解析
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高考英语情态动词知识点真题汇编及答案解析(4) 一、选择题 1．Skills like critical thinking and analysis ________ be found on the Internet, because they must be acquired in the context of facts. A．can’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t 2．—Can I pay the bill by check? —Sorry，sir．But it is the management rules of our hotel that payment _____ be made in cash．A．shall B．need C．will D．can 3．——I called you last night, but no one answered. ——Sorry, I____________ sleeping. A．need have been B．would have been C．must have been D．should have been 4．You ______ feel all the training a waste of time, but I'm a hundred percent sure later you'll be grateful you did it. A．may B．can C．should D．would 5．—Where is my dictionary?I remember I put it here yesterday. —You___it in the wrong place. A．must put B．should have put C．might put D．might have put 6．For all of the diligent students here, I give you my promise: Work hard, and you ________ be rewarded! A．can B．need C．shall D．could 7．Home is not just the place where you grow up. It ________ be a warm smile, a sincere hug, and a shoulder for you to cry on. A．must B．can C．will D．should 8．You ________ give me a lift. I want to walk home for exercise. A．needn’t B．couldn’t C．can’t D．mustn’t 9．-Jenny took the 8：00 bus to Guangzhou this morning. -Really? He＿＿the 9:00 train. It's much more comfortable and safer to travel by train. A．could have taken B．should take C．must have taken D．can take 10．--Is Jack still in hospital? --Yes. He _________ the bad food. A．wouldn’t eat B．shouldn’t eat C．wouldn’t have eaten D．shouldn’t have eaten 11．–Will you read me a story, Mummy? --OK. You ______have one if you go to bed as soon as possible. A．might B．must C．could D．shall 12．—I can’t think why he________ so angry. I mean no harm. —It’s typical of him to be sensitive(敏感的).
高一英语情态动词专题复习
情态动词 情态动词是高考考查的重点语法项目之一，2005年全国17套高考试题对此都有考查。下面就近几年来高考试题中出现的情态动词的考点进行归纳分析，以便同学们复习掌握。 一、情态动词表推测 1. 肯定的推测一般用must, should, may（might）或could（不用can），其中，must的语气最强，译为“肯定”、“准是”、“想必是”；should的语气次之，译为“很可能”、“应该”，指按常理推测；may（might），could的语气最弱，译为“也许”、“可能”。 ①Helen _______ go on the trip with us but she isn’t quite sure yet. （2005年安徽卷） A. shall B. must C. may D. can ②—I’ve taken someone else’s green sweater by mistake. —It ___ Harry’s. He always wears green. （2005年广东卷） A. has to be B. will be C. mustn’t be D. could be ③I have lost one of my gloves. I _______ it somewhere.（2005年北京春季卷） A. must drop B. must have dropped C. must be dropping D. must have been dropped ④If I ____ plan to do anything I wanted to ,I’d like to go to Tibet and travel through as much of it as possible. （2005年湖北卷） A. would B. could C. had to D. ought to 2. 否定推测分为两种情况： 1）语气不很肯定时，常用may not, might not或could not，译为“可能不”、“也许不”。 You might just as well tell the manufacturer that male customers ______ not like the design of the furniture. （2004年上海春季卷） A. must B. shall C. may D. need 2）否定语气较强时，则用can’t，译为“根本不可能”、“想必不会”，表示惊异、怀疑的感情色彩。 ①—Do you know where David is? I couldn’t find him anywhere. —Well. He ______ have gone far——his coat’s still here.（2005年湖北卷） A. shouldn’t B. mustn’t C. can’t D. wouldn’t ②— Isn’t that Ann’s husband over there? — No, it _______ be him I’m sure he doesn’t wear glasses. （2004年全国卷Ⅰ） A. can’t B. must not C. won’t D. may not 3. 疑问句中的推测，往往用can或could。 Mr. Bush is on time for everything. How ______ it be that he was late for the opening ceremony？（2001年上海春季卷） A. can B. should C. may D. must 4. 对已发生事情的肯定推测常用“must, may, might等+完成式”；否定推测常用“can, could, may, might等+完成式”。 ①I was on the highway when this car went past followed by a police car. They _______ at least 150 kilometers an hour.（2005年重庆卷） A. should have been doing B. must have been doing C. could have done D. would have done ②He _______ have completed his work; otherwise, he wouldn’t be enjoying himself by seaside. （2005年北京卷）
高中英语情态动词的用法详解
高中英语情态动词用法归纳与练习 A: can / could = be able to 1 表示能力两种时态can (could)，其他时态要用be able to的形式 He can speak French. Was/were able to 可以表示成功做成某事的含义* managed to do / succeeded i n doing With our help, he was able to build the house. 2 表示请求或许可Could 比Can 更加客气* may Can I go now? Yes, you can. 3 表示推测或可能性，常用于否定句和疑问句 Can he be at school? Today is Sunday. He can't be at school. Can’t couldn’t/ Can ? Could? have done There is no light in the room. Can she have gone to bed? She can’t have gone to school----- it’s Sunda y. Could have done 可用在肯定句中表示过去存在的可能性* may have done She could have gone out with some friends yesterday. Could have done 可以表示虚拟语气 某事可能发生（并没有发生） It was silly to throw the TV out of the window. It could have hit somebody. 批评某人没有完成某事(本可以做某事) You are late again. You could have got up earlier. 4 can 表示客观上的可能性* Anybody can make mistakes. B: may and might 1 表示请求和允许类似用法can could(更加口语化) May I watch TV now? Yes, you may. 2 表示可能性; 猜测might比may更加不确定may/might have done 对过去的揣测* He may be busy these days. May not 可能不；不可能；一定不可 3 表示祝愿Wish you success! May you succeed!* C: must and have to 1 表示必须；一定要可以用have to 代替 must 现在；将来的必须而且是主观看法* have to 有多种时态而且强调客观情况 I really must stop smoking now. I had to leave early because I wasn’t feeling well. Must I come here?