高考英语3500词汇表—带音标—中文解释

A

abandon [??b?nd?n] v.抛弃，舍弃，放弃

aboard [??b??d] prep. 上（船，飞机，火车，汽车等）

abolish [??b?l??] v. 废除，废止abortion [??b???(?)n] v. 人工流产，堕胎

abroad [??br??d] ad. 到（在）国外abrupt [??br?pt] a. 突然的，意外的，粗鲁

absolute [??bs?lu?t] a. 完全，全部，绝对的

absorb [?b?s??b] v. 吸收，使全神贯注abstract n. 摘要；抽象；抽象的概念adj. 抽象的；深奥的

absurd [?b?s??d] a.荒谬的，怪诞不经的abundant [??b?nd?nt] a.大量,丰盛的,充裕的

abuse [??bju?z] v.（酗酒）滥用,虐待,恶语

academy [??k?d?m?] n.专科学院,（美）私立学校

accelerate [?k?sel?re?t] v.（使）加速，加快

accent [??ks?nt] n. 口音，音调

access [??kses] n. / v. 通道，入径，存取（计算机文件）

accident [??ks?d?nt] n. 事故，意外的事

accommodation [?k?m??de??(?)n] n.住宿，膳宿

accompany [??k?mp?n?] v. 陪同，陪伴，与…同时发生

accomplish [??k?mpl??] v. 完成according to [??k??d?? t?] ad. 按照，根据

account [??ka?nt] n. 账目;描述accountant [??ka?nt(?)nt] n. 会计，会计师

accumulate [??kju?mj?le?t] v. 积累，积聚

accuracy [??kj?r?s?] n. 准确，精确accuse [??kju?z] v. 正确无误的,精确的accustomed [??k?st?md] a. 习惯于,惯常的

acquire [??kwa??(r)] v. 获得，得到acquisition [?kw??z??(?)n] n. 获得，得到

acre [?e?k?(r)] n. 英亩

actual [??kt???l] a. 实际的；现实的

adapt [??d?pt] v. 使适应，适合，改编addicted [??d?kt?d] a. 上瘾，成瘾，入迷

addition [??d??(?)n] n.增加;（算数用语）加

address n. 地址；演讲；致辞；说话的技巧；称呼

adequate [??d?kw?t] a. 合适的，合乎需要的

adjust [??d??st] v.调整,调节,适应,习惯

adjustment [??d??stm?nt] n. 调整，适应

administration [?dm?n??stre??(?) n] n.管理,行政部门

admirable [??dm?r?b(?)l] a.值得赞赏

的,可钦佩的

admire [?d?ma??(r)] v. 钦佩；羡慕admission [?d?m??(?)n] n. 准入, 接

纳

admit [?d?m?t] vt. 承认，准许（入场，入学，入会）

adolescent [?d??les?nt] n. 青少年adopt [??d?pt] v. 收养，领养

adore [??d??(r)] v. （不用于进行时）热爱，爱慕某人

advance [?d?vɑ?ns; (US) ?d?v?ns] v. 推进，促进；前进

advantage [?d?vɑ?nt?d?] n. 优点；

好处

adventure [?d?vent??(r)] n. 冒险；奇遇

advertise [??dv?ta?z] vt. 为……做广告

advocate [??dv?k?t] v. 拥护，支持，

提倡

affair [??fe?(r)] n. 事，事情

affection [??fek?(?)n] n. 喜爱，钟爱afterward(s) [?ɑ?ft?w?d(z)] ad. 后来agency [?e?d??ns?] n. 代理机构agenda [??d?end?] n. （会议）议程表，议事日程

agent [?e?d??nt] n. 代理人，经济人aggressive [??ɡres?v] a. 侵略的；咄咄逼人

agricultural [?ɡr??k?lt??r(?)l] a. 农业的

agriculture [??ɡr?k?lt??(r)] n. 农业，农学

aid n. 援助；帮助；助手；帮助者v. 援助；帮助；有助于

aircraft [?e?krɑ?ft] n. 飞机 (单复数同)

airline n. 航空公司；航空系统

airmail [?e?me?l] n. 航空邮件airspace [?e?spe?s] n.领空,（某国的）空域

alarm [??lɑ?m] n. 警报

album [??lb?m] n. 相册，影集，集邮簿alcohol [??lk?h?l] n. 含酒精饮料，酒algebra [??ld??br?] n. 代数

allergic [??l??d??k] a. 过敏的，厌恶

alley [??l?] n. 小巷，胡同

allocate [??l?ke?t] v. 拨给,划归,分配…给allowance [??la??ns] n. 津贴，补助alongside [?l???sa?d; (US)

?l????sa?d] ad.在…旁边,与…同时alphabet [??lf?bet] n. 字母表，字母alternative [??l?t??n?t?v] a.可供替代,非传统的

altitude [??lt?tju?d; (US)

?l?t?tu?d] n. 海拔高度

altogether [??lt??ɡee?(r)] ad. 总共

always [???lwe?z] ad. 总是；一直；永远

amateur [??m?t?(r)] a. 业余爱好的ambassador (ambassadress)

[?m?b?s?d?(r)] n.大使

ambiguous [?m?b?ɡj??s] a. 模棱两可的

ambition [?m?b??(?)n] n.目标,野心,雄心,抱负

ambulance [??mbj?l?ns] n. 救护车amount [??ma?nt] n. / v. 金额，数量，总计

ample [??mp(?)l] a. 足够的，丰裕的amuse [??mju?z] vt. （使人）快乐，逗乐

amusement [??mju?zm?nt] n. 娱乐analyze/ `?nl,a?z / v. 分析

analysis [??n?l?s?s] n. 分析，分析结果

ancestor [??ns?st?(r)] n. 祖宗；祖先

acchor v. / n. 锚，抛锚

ancient [?e?n??nt] a. 古代的，古老的anger [???ɡ?(r)] n. 怒，愤怒angle [???ɡ(?)l] n. 角度

ankle [???k(?)l] n. 踝，踝关节anniversary [?n??v??s?r?] n. 周年纪念日

announce [??na?ns] vt. 宣布，宣告annoy [??n??] vt. （使）烦恼

annual [??nj??l] a. 每年的，年度的，一年一次的

anticipate vt. 预期，期望；占先，抢先；提前使用

antique [?n?ti?k] n. 古董

anxiety [???za??t?] n. 担忧，焦虑anxious [???k??s] a. 忧虑的，焦急的anyhow [?en?ha?] ad. 不管怎样

anyway [?en?we?]y ad. 不管怎样apartment [??pɑ?tm?nt] n. （美）楼中单元房，一套房间；房间

apparent [??p?r?nt] a. 显而易见appeal [??pi?l] v. 上诉，申诉，吸引力appear [??p??(r)] vi. 出现appearance [??p??r?ns] n. 出现，露面；容貌

appendix [??pend?ks]n. 附录，阑尾appetite [??p?ta?t] n. 食欲，胃口applaud [??pl??d] v. / n. 鼓掌,赞许,赞赏

applicant [??pl?k?nt] n. 申请人application [?pl??ke??(?)n] n. 申请

apply [??pla?]v. 申请

appointment [??p??ntm?nt] n. 约会approach [??pr??t?] n. / v. 靠近，接近，建议，要求

appropriate [??pr??pr??t] a. 合适的，恰当的

approximately [?pr?ks??m?tl?] ad.近似，大约

arbitrary a. 随心所欲的，独裁的，专断的arch [ɑ?t?] n. 拱，拱门

architect [?ɑ?k?tekt] n. 建筑师，设计师

architecture [?ɑ?k?tekt??(r)] n.建筑学，建筑设计，风格

arise (arose, arisen) [??ra?z] vi. 起来，升起；出现

arm [ɑ?m] n. 臂,支架 v. 以…装备,武装起来n. （美）武器,武力

arrest [??rest] v. 逮捕，拘留

arrow [??r??] n. 箭；箭头

article [?ɑ?t?k(?)l] n.文章;东西,物品;冠词

artificial [ɑ?t??f??(?)l]a. 人工的，人造的

artist [?ɑ?t?st] n.艺术家

ash [??] n. 灰；灰末

ashamed [???e?md] a. 惭愧；害臊aspect [??spekt] n. 方面，外观，外表assess [??ses] v.评价,评定（性质,质量）assignment n. 分配；任务；作业；功课assist [??s?st]v. 帮助，协助

assistance [??s?st(?)ns] n. 帮助，援助，支持

assistant [??s?st(?)nt] n. 助手，助理

associate [??s????e?t] v. 联想，联系

association [?s??s??e??(?)n] n. 协会，社团，联系assume [??sju?m; (US) ??su?m] v. 假定，假设

assumption [??s?mp?(?)n] n. 假定，假设

assure vt. 保证；担保；使确信；弄清楚astonish [??st?n??] vt. 使惊讶astronaut [??str?n??t] n. 宇航员astronomy [??str?n?m?] n. 天文学atmosphere [??tm?sf??(r)] n. 大气；气氛

atom [??t?m] n. 原子，微粒

attach [??t?t?] v. 把…固定，重视attack [??t?k] vt. / n. 攻击，袭击attain [??te?n] v.（经过努力）获得,得到

attend [??tend] v. 看护，照料，服侍；出席，参加