当前位置：文档库 › 新小升初英语阅读理解及答案【解析】 (5)

新小升初英语阅读理解及答案【解析】 (5)

新小升初英语阅读理解及答案【解析】

一、阅读理解

1．阅读理解阅读短文，选择正确答案

Many people like to travel by plane, but I don't like it because an airport is usually far from the city. You have to get there early and wait for hours for the plane to take off and it is often late. You can't open the window. You can't choose the food. Planes are fast, but it still takes hours to get out of the airport and into the city.I like traveling by train. I think trains are safe. The stations are usually in cities. When you can't catch a train, you can catch another one. You can walk around in the train. You can see many interesting things on your way. And the trains are fast too.I also like cars. You can start your trip when you want to, and you don't need to reach a train station or a bus stop. Also you can carry many things with you in a car. But sometimes there are too many cars on the road.

（1）Why do many people like to travel by plane?

A. Because it is fast.

B. Because you can walk around in the plane.

C. Because it is late.（2）Which is not the good thing about the train?

A. It is safe.

B. The stations are usually in cities.

C. You can't see interesting things on your way.

（3）If you want to take a lot of things with you, what do you take to go out?

A. A bus.

B. A car.

C. A train.

（4）We don't have to wait if we travel __________

A. by car

B. by plane

C. by train

【答案】（1）A

（2）B

（3）B

（4）A

【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了作者不喜欢坐飞机旅行，而喜欢坐火车和汽车，并说明了理由：坐飞机的不足之处，坐汽车和火车的优点。

（1）根据短文内容中Many people like to travel by plane，planes are fast,得知许多人喜欢乘坐飞机是因为飞机是非常快的。故选A。

（2）问题的内容是哪一种对于乘坐火车来说是不好的事情，根据对短文内容中The stations are usually in cities.得知火车站通常都在城市里，这是比较不好的一个方面。故选B。

（3）问题的内容是如果你想要携带大量的东西，你会选择怎样出行？根据短文内容you can carry many things with you in a car你乘坐私家车可以携带大量的东西。故选B。

（4）根据短文内容You can start your trip when you want to, and you don't need to reach a train station or a bus stop.得知开私家车可以随时出发，不必等待。故选A。

【点评】考查同学的阅读能力，注意仔细阅读文章，带着问题从文中寻找答案。

2．阅读理解阅读下列短文，为每小题选出最佳选项。C

Boris is a shop assistant(店员)at a large bookshop called Book Express．He likes his job very much because he can see a great variety of books．Boris is a true "bookworm"．He enjoys reading all kinds of books：storybooks，news magazines，novels，comics and so on．He knows many good books too．He often helps his customers to find books with his computer．Boris is busy during the lunch hour．There are a lot of people in the bookshop．Many students and office workers rush in to buy their favourite storybooks or magazines．But he is not as busy in the afternoon．Usually he takes a novel from a bookshelf and reads it behind the checkout counter．

（1）Boris likes his lob because he can ．

A. sell books

B. see a great variety of books

C. buy books

（2）What does the word"bookworm"mean?It means" " ．

A. 极爱读书的人

B. 不爱读书的人

C. 吃书的人

（3）Boris often uses his to find books for his customers．

A. computer

B. watch

C. TV

（4） come to the bookshop at lunchtime．

A. Students

B. Office workers

C. both A and B

（5）Boris usually reads a novel behind the in the afternoon．

A. door

B. bookshelf

C. checkout counter

【答案】（1）B

（2）A

（3）A

（4）C

（5）C

【解析】【分析】大意：讲述书店店员Boris非常喜爱读书的故事。

（1）根据He likes his job very much because he can see a great variety of books可知，他因为可以阅读各种各样的书籍而喜欢他的工作。故选B。

（2）根据Boris is a true "bookworm"．He enjoys reading all kinds of books可知，Boris是个非常喜欢读书的人。故选A。

（3）根据He often helps his customers to find books with his computer可知，Boris经常使用电脑帮助顾客来寻找书本。故选A。

（4）根据Boris is busy during the lunch hour．There are a lot of people in the bookshop．Many students and office workers rush in to buy their favourite storybooks or magazines可知，许多学生和办公族经常在午餐时间来书店光顾。故选C。

（5）根据Usually he takes a novel from a bookshelf and reads it behind the checkout counter 可知，Boris经常在收款台checkout counter后读小说。故选C。

【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，理解大意。其次阅读问题，根据关键句信息来进行正确的选择。

3．阅读理解阅读理解

Mrs Black lived in a city of England. Her husband died two years ago and one of her children worked in the capital and the other three lived in another town. Her husband didn't leave her much money and she had to live a simple life. Sometimes her children went to see her during their holidays，but they stayed with her for only two or three days. Luckily she had a cat with her. She liked it very much and took it everywhere she went. One winter morning the old woman got up early. She was going to buy some food in a shop. And when she came out, she found there was much snow in the street. She had to sweep it away. And suddenly she found the cat at the corner of the house. And then she laughed .Her cat caught a big mouse.

（1）One of the old woman's children worked in ________.

A. Moscow

B. Paris

C. London

D. New York

（2）Mrs Black lived a simple life because ________.

A. she wasn't rich enough

B. she hoped to save money for her children

C. she had four children

D. her children hated her

（3）Her children went to see her ________.

A. Every day

B. during Mrs Black's during

C. when they had holidays

D. When she felt excited

（4）One winter morning the old woman got up early. She wanted .

A. to make a snow man

B. to sweep the snow

C. to go shopping

D. to find her cat

（5）Mrs Black laughed because ________.

A. she saw her cat

B. A big mouse was caught by her cat

C. her cat was at the corner of the house

D. she thought she could catch a big mouse

【答案】（1）C

（2）A

（3）C

（4）C

（5）B

【解析】【分析】大意：讲述布莱克女士的生活概况和家庭情况。

（1）根据 one of her children worked in the capital and the other three lived in another town.可知布莱克女士其中的一个孩子在首都工作，并且其他三个孩子在其他城市工作。capital这里代指伦敦London，因为它是英国的首都。故选C。

（2）根据 Her husband didn't leave her much money and she had to live a simple life.可知她的丈夫去世时候没有给她留下太多的钱因此她过着简单的生活。关键词isn't rich表达没有钱符合题干内容。故选A。

（3）根据Sometimes her children went to see her during their holidays，but they stayed with her for only two or three days.可知当她的孩子们放假时候，孩子们会过来看望她。关键词had holidays表达放假。故选C。

（4）根据One winter morning the old woman got up early. She was going to buy some food in a shop. 可知主人公起的早是打算去商店里购物。go shopping表达去购物。故选C。

（5）根据And then she laughed .Her cat caught a big mouse.可知布莱克女士大笑是因为她的

猫抓到了一只老鼠。故选B。

【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，理解大意。其次阅读问题，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。

4．阅读理解阅读短文，判断下列句子正误

Two goats live on the left side of a river. One day they want to eat the grass on the right side. There is a bridge over the river. But on the bridge there is a lion. What should they do? They think of a plan.

The first goat meets the lion. The lion shouts, "I'm going to eat you!" The first goat says, "Don't eat me, please. The second goat is bigger and younger than me." So the lion lets the first goat go. Then the second goat comes. The lion shouts, "I'm going to eat you!" The second goat says, "Don't eat me, please. The third goat is bigger and younger than me." So the lion lets the second goat go.

The lion waits and waits, but there is not a third goat.

（1）There are three goats and a lion in the story.

（2）The goats want to eat the grass on the right side.

（3）The lion wants to eat the goats.

（4）The third goat is younger and bigger than the first and second goats.

（5）The goats are cleverer than the lion.

【答案】（1）0

（2）1

（3）1

（4）0

（5）1

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】这是一篇山羊和狮子的寓言故事。

（1）句意：故事中住着3头山羊。根据短文叙述Two goats live on the left side of a river.（两头山羊住在河的左岸。）可知是两头山羊。题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。（2）句意：山羊想吃右岸的草。根据短文叙述One day they want to eat the grass on the right side.（一天，它们想吃右岸的草。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。

（3）句意：狮子想吃山羊。根据短文叙述The lion shouts, "I'm going to eat you!"（狮子喊道“我要吃了你。”）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。

（4）句意：第三只山羊比第一只和第二只都年轻和大。根据短文叙述The lion waits and waits, but there is not a third goat.（狮子等啊等，但是没有第三只山羊。）可知没有第三只山羊。题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。

（5）句意：山羊比狮子聪明。根据短文叙述The lion waits and waits, but there is not a third goat.（狮子等啊等，但是没有第三只山羊。）可知山羊比狮子聪明。题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。

【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文，然后根据短文的相关叙述来判断正误。

5．阅读理解读短文，判断下列句子正误

A Farewell Party

Dear friends，

It's time to leave our school. We are all going to middle school soon，so we will say goodbye to each other. We are going to have a party.

Time: Friday, 3 pm

Place: Music Room

Activities: We will listen to music，play games and dance. We will also give presents to all the students.

It will be very funny. See you at the party!

（1）It's an invitation of a birthday party.

（2）They will have the party on Friday.

（3）The party will be at three o'clock in the morning.

（4）They will meet at the park.

（5）They will give presents to all the students and teachers.

【答案】（1）0

（2）1

（3）0

（4）0

（5）0

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】大意：一封欢送会的邀请函。

（1）句意：这是生日聚会的邀请。根据A Farewell Party.可知是欢送会邀请函，故答案为错误。

（2）句意：他们星期五举行聚会。根据Time: Friday, 3 pm ，可知他们星期五举行聚会，故答案为正确。

（3）句意：聚会将在上午三点举行。根据Time: Friday, 3 pm ，可知聚会将在下午三点举行，故答案为错误。

（4）句意：他们将在公园见面。根据See you at the party! 可知他们将在聚会见面，故答案为错误。

（5）句意：向全体师生赠送礼物。根据 We will also give presents to all the students. 可知我们还将向所有学生赠送礼物，故答案为错误。

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。

6．阅读理解阅读理解

Hans Christian Andersen （1805﹣1875）was the most famous writer in Denmark. His stories have attracted many young readers around the world.

Andersen's father was a poor shoe-maker. As he was very young, Hans was spoilt by his parents

and his grandmother. But when he was 11years old, his father died and the boy had to leave school. His mother made a living by washing clothes, while Hans spent a great deal of time making theatre toys and puppets. He reads as many books as he could.

Andersen published his first tale in 1835, and continued writing until he died. Andersen's words are simple and humor. The stories became popular in the early 1840's, and made Andersen famous more and more. Among the best known of his fairy tales are The Ugly Duckling, The Emperor's New Clothes, A Little Match Girl and so on.

（1）Hans Christian Andersen was a famous .

A. writer

B. worker

C. scientist

（2）Andersen's father was a .

A. worker

B. shoe-maker

C. clothes-maker

（3） Andersen published his first tale.

A. In the early 1840's

B. In 1875

C. In 1835

（4）Andersen's words are .

A. beautiful

B. interesting

C. simple

（5）"A Little Match Girl" in Chinese is .

A. 一个小火柴女孩

B. 卖火柴的小女孩

C. 点火柴的女孩

【答案】（1）A

（2）B

（3）C

（4）C

（5）B

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了丹麦最著名的作家安徒生。

（1）根据 Hans Christian Andersen （1805﹣1875）was the most famous writer in Denmark. 可知安徒生是一位著名的作家，故答案为A.

（2）根据 Andersen's father was a poor shoe-maker. 可知安徒生的父亲是一个贫穷的鞋的制造商，故答案为B.

（3）根据 Andersen published his first tale in 1835, and continued writing until he died. 可知835年安徒生出版了他的第一部小说，故答案为C.

（4）根据 Andersen's words are simple and humor. 可知安徒生的话很简单，故答案为C.（5） A Little Match Girl 汉语是卖火柴的小女孩，故答案为B.

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。

7．阅读理解阅读理解

It's a sunny morning. It's warm but not hot. Jack sees an old man with a black umbrella walking on the street.

Jack is very curious (好奇的). So he asks the old man, "Hello. Would you tell me why you bring

the umbrella?" The old man answers, "My legs are not strong. If I carry a walking stick, people will say, 'How poor the man is!' I don't like this. So I carry an umbrella to help me. When people see I'm w alking with an umbrella in a fine day, they will only say, ‘How foolish the man is!' "

（1）The weather is ________ that morning.

A. snow

B. windy

C. warm

（2）Jack sees an old man with ________.

A. a red coat

B. a black umbrella

C. a black coat

（3）The old man's legs are ________.

A. strong

B. weak

C. long

（4）The old man carries an umbrella to ________.

A. help himself

B. avoid the rain

C. play with

（5）Is the old man foolish?

A. Yes, he is.

B. No, he isn't.

C. He can walk.

【答案】（1）C

（2）B

（3）B

（4）A

（5）B

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】这是一篇讲述一位老人带伞的故事。

（1）根据短文叙述It's warm but not hot.（天气暖和但是不热。）可知天气温暖。C选项正确。故答案为：C。

（2）根据短文叙述Jack sees an old man with a black umbrella walking on the street.（Jack看到一位老人带着一把黑的的雨伞在路上走。）可知带着把雨伞。故答案为：B。（3）根据短文叙述My legs are not strong.（我的腿不强壮。）可知B选项“虚弱的”合适。故答案为：B。

（4）根据短文叙述So I carry an umbrella to help me.（因此我带着一把雨伞来帮助我。）可知是帮助自己，A选项正确。故答案为：A。

（5）根据短文叙述If I carry a walking stick, people will say, 'How poor the man is!' I don't like this.（如果我带着一个拐杖行走，别人会说“这个人多么可怜！”我不喜欢这样。）和they will only say, 'How foolish the man is!' "（他们仅仅会说“这个人多么愚蠢！”）可知不愚蠢，用否定回答，B选项正确。故答案为：B。

【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。首先仔细阅读短文，然后根据短文的细节叙述来选择正确的选项。

8．阅读理解阅读理解

I have a pretty pet. Her name is Polly Bird. When Polly was young, she lived in a birdhouse. Now she lives in a birdcage. When Polly was young, she couldn't sing. Now she sings all day long. When Polly was young, she couldn't eat birdseed. Now she can eat birdseed.

When Polly was young, she couldn't fly. Now she flies out of the birdcage every morning. She

flies back into the birdcage every evening. When Polly was young, she didn't like our pet rabbit Lulu. Now she plays with Lulu every day. When I am sad, Polly sings to me. She makes me happy. I love Polly very much.

（1）What is the best title（标题）for this story?

A. Peppa Pig

B. Polly Bird

C. Lulu Rabbit

（2）Where does Polly live now?

A. In a birdhouse.

B. In a birdcage.

C. In a bird nest.

（3）What does Polly do every morning?

A. B. C.

（4）Does Polly like Lulu now?

A. Yes, she does.

B. No, she doesn't.

C. No, she didn't.

（5）Why does the writer love Polly very much?

A. Because Polly can fly.

B. Because Polly can eat birdseed.

C. Because Polly can make her happy.

【答案】（1）B

（2）B

（3）C

（4）A

（5）C

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】文章大意：作者介绍她的宠物鸟的事情。

（1）根据I have a pretty pet. Her name is Polly Bird.可知“我”有一只很漂亮的宠物。她的名字叫Polly Bird。因此该故事最好的标题是Polly Bird。故选B。

（2）根据Now she lives in a birdcage.可知现在她住在鸟笼里。故选B。

（3）根据根据Now she flies out of the birdcage every morning.可知她每天早上从鸟笼里飞出来。故选C。

（4）根据Now she plays with Lulu every day.可知现在她每天和露露玩。因此她喜欢露露，该问句需要作肯定回答。故选A。

（5）根据When I am sad, Polly sings to me. She makes me happy.可知当作者难过的时候，Polly给她唱歌。她使得她很开心。这就是作者非常喜欢她的原因。故选C。

【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确选择。

9．阅读理解阅读理解

My Wonderful Holiday in China

In Beijing, I visited the Great Wall, the Forbidden City, Tiananmen Square and the Summer Palace. I also met all Bill's friends and family.

Last week, Bill's family took me to Xi'an by train. Xi'an is in the northwest of China. We visited the Terracotta Army there. They are so amazing! We also ate some delicious noodles there.

Then we went to Sichuan. It's in the southwest of China. First, we went to see the pandas in Wolong. They are very cute. Then we climbed Mount Emei. The mountain is very beautiful. We saw many funny monkeys on our way. I was very tired, but very happy. We ate some delicious hot pot there. Sichuan is famous for hot pot.

Tibet is in the southwest of China, too. We went there by plane from Sichuan. It was sunny and hot in Tibet, but there was still snow on the mountains. We visited the famous Potala Palace and took many photos.

Questions:

（1）What places did Ted visit in Beijing?

（2）Where did Ted go last week? What did he do there?

（3）What is Sichuan famous for?

（4）What did they see on Mount Emei?

【答案】（1）In Beijing, Ted visited the Great Wall, the Forbidden City, Tiananmen Square and the Summer Palace.

（2）Last week, Ted went to Xi'an. He visited the Terracotta Army there and ate some delicious noodles there.

（3）Sichuan is famous for hot pot.

（4）They saw many funny monkeys on Mount Emei.

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了泰德去北京，西安，四川和西藏旅游了。

（1）句意：泰德在北京参观了哪些地方？根据In Beijing, I visited the Great Wall, the Forbidden City, Tiananmen Square and the Summer Palace. 可知在北京，特德参观了长城、紫禁城、天安门广场和颐和园，故答案为In Beijing, Ted visited the Great Wall, the Forbidden City, Tiananmen Square and the Summer Palace.

（2）句意：泰德上周去哪儿了？他在那里做了什么？根据Last week, Bill's family took me to Xi'an by train. We visited the Terracotta Army there. We also ate some delicious noodles there. 可知上周，特德去了西安。他参观了那里的兵马俑，在那里吃了一些美味的面条，故答案为Last week, Ted went to Xi'an. He visited the Terracotta Army there and ate some delicious noodles there.

（3）句意：四川以什么闻名？根据 Sichuan is famous for hot pot. 可知四川以火锅闻名，故答案为 Sichuan is famous for hot pot.

（4）句意：他们在峨眉山上看到了什么？根据 Then we climbed Mount Emei. We saw many funny monkeys on our way. 可知他们在峨眉山上看到许多有趣的猴子，故答案为They saw many funny monkeys on Mount Emei.

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行回答。

10．阅读理解阅读短文，判断句子正误。

Water is very important to people. We must drink water every day. We can't live without water. Water is everywhere around us. At home, we use water to wash clothes, to wash dishes, to cook meals and so on.

At work, people use water to put out fires, to grow vegetables, to make things in factories and so on. We can also swim in the water.

However, there isn't much water on the earth. We must save it.

（1）Water isn't important to people.

（2）People can't live without water.

（3）Vegetables don't need water.

（4）There is much water on the earth.

（5）We must save water.

【答案】（1）0

（2）1

（3）0

（4）0

（5）1

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了水对人的重要性，生活中到处需要水。

（1）句意：水对人不重要。根据 Water is very important to people. 可知水对人很重要。故答案为错误。

（2）句意：人没有水就不能生活。根据 We can't live without water. 可知没有水我们就活不下去。故答案为正确。

（3）句意：蔬菜不需要水。根据At work, people use water to put out fires, to grow vegetables, to make things in factories and so on. 可知蔬菜也需要水。故答案为错误。

（4）句意：地球上有很多水。根据However, there isn't much water on the earth. 可知然而，地球上的水并不多。故答案为错误。

（5）句意：我们必须节约用水。根据We must save it. 可知我们必须节约用水。故答案为正确。

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。

新小升初英语阅读理解题含答案

一、阅读理解

1．阅读理解阅读短文并填空。

Teacher : Boys and girls, it is goingto be Children's Day this Friday. Let's have a party in our classroom from 2:00 to 4:00.

Children: Hooray!

Miss Li:What are you going to bring?

A: I'm going to bring some snacks.

B:I'm going to some sweets and balloons

C:I'm going to bring some drinks from home.

Teacher:Great! I'm going to bring some apples. What are we going to do at the party?

D: Let's play some interesting games.

Teacher: Good!Who are you going to invite(邀请)？

Children：We are going to invite our parents.

Welcome to the party!Invitation

Date:________

Time:________

Place:________

________

the afternoon；in our classroom；With snacks and drinks；Come and have fun!

【解析】【分析】（1）根据表格内容，关键词Date是日期的含义，再结合短文内容it is goingto be Children's Day this Friday.得知应该填写六月一日。因为六月一日是儿童节。故填写1st June (Friday)。

（2）根据表格中关键词Time，是时间的含义，结合短文内容Let's have a party in our classroom from 2:00 to 4:00.故填写2 to 4 , in the afternoon。

（3）根据表格中关键词Place,是地点的含义，结合短文内容Let's have a party in our classroom from 2:00 to 4:00.故填写in our classroom。

（4）根据表格内容，分析此处应当填写携带物品，故填写With snacks and drinks。

（5）根据表格内容分析，此处填写聚会的邀请目的和意义。欢迎参与并且玩得尽兴。故填写Come and have fun。

【点评】考查同学的阅读能力。同学平时要多记与节日有关的单词。

2．阅读理解阅读下列短文，为每小题选出最佳选项。C

It is a hot day in summer．A hungry lion is walking along a lake．He is looking for something to eat．A duck is swimming in the water．The lion is very happy to see him，"There is my lunch，"the lion says to himself．"Hello，Mr Duck!""Go away,bad lion!"says the duck．"I have good news for you．""What is it?"asks the duck．"I don't want other animals to hear it．Please come here．"says the lion．The poor duck gets out of the water and runs to the lion．The lion eats him up．

（1）The wants to find something to eat．

A. lion

B. duck

C. bird

（2）The lion thinks the duck is his ．

（3）The duck wants to ．

A. eat the lion

B. know about the good news

C. run away

（4）The lion the duck at last．

A. doesn't eat

B. swims with

C. eats

（5）The lion is ．

A. kind

B. tired

C. clever

【答案】（1）A

（2）B

（3）B

（4）C

（5）C

【解析】【分析】大意：讲述饥饿的狮子机智地吃鸭子的故事。

（1）根据A hungry lion is walking along a lake．He is looking for something to eat可知，饥饿的狮子正在寻找吃的东西。故选A。

（2）根据The lion is very happy to see him，"There is my lunch，"the lion says to himself可知，狮子想要把鸭子吃掉作为自己的午餐。故选B。

（3）根据"I have good news for you．""What is it?"asks the duck可知，鸭子好奇想要知道这个好消息good news。故选B。

（4）根据The lion eats him up可知，狮子最终将鸭子一口吞掉。故选C。

（5）根据"I don't want other animals to hear it．Please come here．"says the lion．The poor duck gets out of the water and runs to the lion．The lion eats him up可知，再经过狮子机智地诱骗下，鸭子最后被吃。表达机智要使用形容词clever。故选C。

【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，理解大意。其次阅读问题，根据关键句进行正确的选择。

3．阅读理解阅读理解

One day, a monkey was looking for food. He came to a fence. There were a lot of big peaches inside the fence. He tried to get inside. But he failed. At last, he found a hole in the fence. But the hole was too small for him to go through.

"What should I do?" the monkey thought. He wandered around the fence.

Day after day, the monkey became thinner and thinner. At last, he could get through the fence. He ate a lot of peaches. He became fatter and fatter.

He wanted to go outside, but the hole was too small for him. He couldn't eat anymore! He waited and waited. Eventually, he became thin enough to go out.

（1）The monkey wanted to find some ________.

A. drink

B. foot

C. food

（2）There were a lot of ______ inside the fence.

A. apples

B. peaches

C. oranges

（3）The monkey went through the fence from ______.

（4）Did the monkey eat the peaches?

A. Yes, he did.

B. No, he didn't.

C. We don't know.

（5）How did he go out the fence?

A. He jumped out.

B. By bike.

C. He became thin enough.

【答案】（1）C

（2）B

（3）A

（4）A

（5）C

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】这是一篇猴子偷桃的寓言故事。

（1）根据短文叙述One day, a monkey was looking for food.“一天，一只猴子正在寻找食物。”可知想要找的食物。C选项正确。故答案为：C。

（2）根据短文叙述There were a lot of big peaches inside the fence.（在围栏内有许多大桃子。）可知是桃子。B选项正确。故答案为：B。

（3）根据短文叙述At last, he found a hole in the fence.（最后，他发现了围栏上有个洞。）可知从洞里进入的。A选项正确。故答案为：A。

（4）根据短文叙述He ate a lot of peaches.（他吃了很多桃子。）可知用肯定回答。A 选项正确。故答案为：A。

（5）根据短文叙述Eventually, he became thin enough to go out.（最终，他变得足够瘦能够出来。）可知是变瘦。C选项正确。故答案为：C。

【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。首先仔细阅读短文，然后根据短文的相关叙述，来选择正确的答案。

4．阅读理解根据表格，回答下列问题．

Name Place Thing

John museum see dinosaurs

Andy department store buy a football

Li Ming Tian'anmen Square fly a kite

Wu Lan Beihai Park go boating

Bob cinema see a film

（2）Where is Andy going this weekend?

（3）What is Bob going to do this weekend?

（4）Where does Wu Lan want to go?

（5）What does Li Ming want to do there?

【答案】（1）He is going to see dinosaurs.

（2）She is going to department store.

（3）He is going to see a film.

（4）She wants to go to Beihai park.

（5）He wants to fly a kite.

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】大意：表格讲述了约翰，安迪，鲍勃，吴兰和李明在某地做某事。（1）句意：约翰明天要做什么？根据表格可知他要去看恐龙，故答案为 He is going to see dinosaurs.

（2）句意：安迪这个周末要去哪里？根据表格可知她要去百货公司，故答案为She is going to department store.

（3）句意：鲍勃这个周末要做什么？根据表格可知他要去看电影，故答案为 He is going to see a film.

（4）句意：吴兰想去哪里？根据表格可知她想去北海公园，故答案为She wants to go to Beihai park.

（5）句意：李明想在那里做什么？根据表格可知他想放风筝，故答案为He wants to fly a kite.

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息写出恰当的句子。

5．阅读理解阅读理解

My Wonderful Holiday in China

In Beijing, I visited the Great Wall, the Forbidden City, Tiananmen Square and the Summer Palace. I also met all Bill's friends and family.

Last week, Bill's family took me to Xi'an by train. Xi'an is in the northwest of China. We visited the Terracotta Army there. They are so amazing! We also ate some delicious noodles there.

Questions:

（1）What places did Ted visit in Beijing?

（2）Where did Ted go last week? What did he do there?

（3）What is Sichuan famous for?

（4）What did they see on Mount Emei?

【答案】（1）In Beijing, Ted visited the Great Wall, the Forbidden City, Tiananmen Square and the Summer Palace.

（2）Last week, Ted went to Xi'an. He visited the Terracotta Army there and ate some delicious

noodles there.

（3）Sichuan is famous for hot pot.

（4）They saw many funny monkeys on Mount Emei.

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了泰德去北京，西安，四川和西藏旅游了。

（3）句意：四川以什么闻名？根据 Sichuan is famous for hot pot. 可知四川以火锅闻名，故答案为 Sichuan is famous for hot pot.

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行回答。

新版小升初英语阅读题及答案

新版小升初英语阅读题及答案一、阅读理解 1．阅读理解阅读理解 Thereis a frog(青蛙). He lives in a well(井) and he never(从未) goes out of the well. He thinksthe sky is as big as the mouth of the well. One day a crow (乌鸦)comes to the well. He sees the frog and say, “Frog, let's have a talk.”Then the frog asks, “Where are you from?” “I fly from the sky,” the crow says. Thefrog feels surprised (惊讶)and says, “The sky is only as bigas the mouth of the well. How do you fly from the sky?” The crow says, “The skyis very big. You always stay in the well, so you don't know the world is big.” Thefrog says, “I don't believe (相信).”But he crow says,“ Youcan come out and have a look by yourself.” So the frog comes out from the well.He is very surprised. How big the world is! （1）The frog lives in _________. A. a garden B. a pond (池塘) C. a well （2）The frog thinks the sky is _________. A. very big B. very small C. very high （3）The crow _________ from a well. A. is B. isn't C. doesn't （4）The frog is very surprised when he comes out from the well, because_________. A. he doesn't know the world is so big B. he doesn't know he can jump high C. he doesn't know the sky is blue （5）The best(最好的)Chinese title of the story is_________. A. 青蛙和乌鸦 B. 青蛙看天空 C. 井底之蛙【答案】（1）C （2）B （3）B （4）A （5）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述一只青蛙坐井观天的故事。（1）根据 There is a frog(青蛙). He lives in a well(井) and he never(从未) goes out of the well.知青蛙住在井里，故答案为C。（2）根据 He thinks the sky is as big as the mouth of the well.知，青蛙认为天空只有井口那么大，故答案为B。

(英语)初三英语阅读理解解析版汇编含解析

一、中考英语阅读理解汇编 1．阅读下面的材料，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。 More and more people are using mobile phones now. Smart phones are used as televisions, cameras, and music players. They are also used for sending e-mails or surfing the Internet. If someone talks about mobile phones, many Chinese will think of Huawei. In China, even in the world, Huawei is a wonder （奇迹）. Ren Zhengfei built up （创建）Huawei company in 1987. The company sold 58.4 million smart phones in the first season of 2019. Huawei has got the second place at the mobile market. Now, Huawei has been the leader in 5G field. It has more than 75, 000 top engineers and scientists on research. They try their best to bring digital （数码） and high technology to every person and place. It's more convenient for modern people to live in a rapid way. What a useful technology 5G is! We are looking forward to seeing a stronger Huawei. It provides a faster and better communication way for us. It also brings "Created in China" to the world. （1）You can use Huawei mobile phones to take photos. （2）Ren Zhengfei set up Huawei company in 1987. （3）Huawei has got the first place at the mobile market. （4）Few top engineers and scientists work on research in Huawei company. （5）Huawei gives us a slower communication way. 【答案】（1）1 （2）1 （3）0 （4）0 （5）0 【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文讲的是华为手机和5G技术的发展情况。（1）细节理解题。根据Smart phones are used as televisions, cameras, and music players. 智能手机被用作电视、相机和音乐播放器。可知可以照相。故答案为：正确。（2）细节理解题。根据Ren Zhengfei built up （创建） Huawei company in 1987。任正非于1987年创建华为公司。故答案为：正确。（3）细节理解题。根据Huawei has got the second place at the mobile market. 华为在移动市场排名第二。故华为在移动市场上占据第一。故答案为：错误。（4）细节理解题。根据It has more than 75, 000 top engineers and scientists on research. 它

新小学小升初英语阅读试题含答案【解析】 (14)

新小学小升初英语阅读试题含答案【解析】一、阅读理解 1．阅读理解阅读理解 Lucy lives in the Xinyi Community. Yesterday she met Sara. She lives in thiscommunity, too. She moved to this community last week. Yesterday shewanted to go to the flower shop, but she didn't know where it is. Lu cy told her, “Turn left at the traffic lights and go down that street. There it is. And the flower shop is near here, you can walk.” （1）What's the name of the community? A. Happy B. Xinyi C. Zhongyu （2）Who live in the community? A. Lucy B. Sara C. Lucy and Sara （3）When did Sara move to the community? A. Last week. B. Today. C. Yesterday. （4）Where is the flower shop? A. Turn left at the traffic lights and go down that street. B. Turn right at the traffic lights and go down that street. C. Turn left at the street. （5）How can Sara go to the flower shop? A. Take a bus. B. Take a car. C. Walk. 【答案】（1）B （2）C （3）A （4）A （5）C 【解析】【分析】大意：介绍主人公Lucy和Sara偶遇在同一小区，Sara向其询问花店的路线。（1）根据 Lucy lives in the Xinyi Community. 可知小区名字叫Xinyi。故选B。（2）根据 Lucy lives in the Xinyi Community. Yesterday she met Sara.可知Lucy和Sara同住在这个小区。故选C。（3）根据She moved to this community last week.可知Sara是上周搬到这个小区来的。故选A。（4）根据Lucy told her, “Turn left at the traffic lights a nd go down that street. There it is. And the flower shop is near here, you can walk.”可知花店在交通灯的左侧，并且向下直走。故选A。（5）根据Lucy told her, “Turn left at the traffic lights and go down that street. There it is. And the flower shop is near here, you can walk.”可知主人公Sara可以直接步行去花店。Walk是走步，步行的含义。故选C。【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，理解大意。其次阅读问题，根据题干信息找出相

新版小学小升初英语阅读理解及答案【解析】 (15)

新版小学小升初英语阅读理解及答案【解析】一、阅读理解 1．阅读理解阅读短文，判断下列句子是否与短文内容相符 Mr. Ones and Mr. Brown worked in the same office.One day Mr. Jones said to Mr. Brown, “we are going to have a small party at ourhouse next Wednesday evening. Would you and your wife like to join us?” Mr. Brown said, “Thank you very much. We arefree that evening, I think. But I will telephone my wife and ask her. Maybe shewill go somewhere else that evening.” So Mr. Brown went to the other room and telephoned.When he came back, he looked very s orry. “What is the matter?” Asked Mr. Jones.“Did you speak to your wife?” “No,” Answered Mr. Brown, “She wasn't there.My little son answered the telephone. I said to him “Is your mother there, David?”And he answered, “No, she's not in the house.”“ Wher e is she then?” I asked. “Sheis somewhere outside.” “What is she doing?” “She is looking for me.” （1）A small party will be held(举行) at Mr. Brown's house. （2）Mr. Jones asked Mr. and Mrs. Brown to the party. （3）The telephone was in the same office. （4）Mr. Brown spoke to Mrs. Brown on the phone. （5）Why(为什么) was Mrs. Brownlooking for David? Because she thought(想) David was playing somewhere outside. 【答案】（1）0 （2）1 （3）0 （4）0 （5）1 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述布朗先生受到邀请，给妻子打电话征求意见的情景。（1）根据One day Mr. Jone s said to Mr. Brown, “we are going to have a small party at our house next Wednesday evening.知，在约翰先生家里句型聚会，故答案为错误。（2）根据Would you and your wife like to join us?”知约翰先生邀请布朗夫妇参加聚会，故答案为正确。（3）根据 So Mr. Brown went to the other room and telephoned.知电话在另一个房间，故答案为错误。（4）根据 My little son answered the telephone.知，是布朗先生的儿子接电话，不是布朗夫人，故答案为错误。（5）根据根据文章大意知，布朗夫人认为儿子在外面玩，所以去寻找，故答案为正确。【点评】考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意，理解问题意思，根据问题在原文寻找原句，选择答案。

【英语】英语阅读理解专题练习(及答案)及解析

【英语】英语阅读理解专题练习(及答案)及解析一、阅读理解 1．阅读理解 Science fiction is a popular kind of writing, and many people think of Jules Verne（凡尔纳） as the father of science fiction. He was born in France in 1828. His father wanted him to become a lawyer, but from his early 20s Verne decided to become a writer. At first he wrote plays for the theater. Then, in 1863, he wrote a story called Five Weeks in a Balloon. The success of this book encouraged him to write more stories such as A Journey to the Center of the Earth（1864） and From the Earth to the Moon（1865）. In the 19th century, many people were interested in science and inventions. Jules Verne wrote about scientific subjects in his stories and, as a result, they were very popular. Verne's writing included many predictions（预言）for the 20th century and many of them came true. He described space flight, movies, and air conditioning, a long time before they appeared. These books were very successful and they made Verne rich. Jules Verne's books have been the subjects for many movies. 20, 000 Leagues under the Sea was a successful movie for Walt Disney. It was the first time that Disney movie had used real actors instead of cartoon drawings. Around the World in Eighty Days is another famous movie based on one of Verne's books. The main character is an Englishman called Phileas Fogg. For him, the most important thing is to be always on time! （1）What does the phrase "the father of science fiction" mean? A. The father who has several children. B. The man who loves science and inventions. C. The writer whose father wrote science fiction. D. The man who first started writing science fiction successfully. （2）What encouraged Jules Verne to write more stories? A. The plays he wrote for the theater. B. The encouragement from his father. C. The success of Five Weeks in a Balloon. D. The scientific subjects in his stories. （3）Why were Jules Verne's books very popular in the 19th century? A. Because his books made him rich and famous. B. Because he wrote many plays for the theater at that time. C. Because his books were the subjects for many movies. D. Because many people were interested in science and inventions. （4）Which of the following has the main character called Phileas Fogg? A. Five Weeks in a Balloon. B. Around the World in Eighty Days. C. A Journey to the Center of the Earth. D. From the Earth to the Moon. （5）According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A. The space flight Verne described was different from others. B. The main characters in Verne's books are always on time. C. Jules Verne only wrote in the 19th century. D. Many of the predictions in Verne's stories came true.

小升初英语阅读练习题附答案

小升初英语阅读练习题附答案小升初英语阅读练习题1 一、阅读短文，判断正误。 I’m Fangfang.I live in a village. It’s small but beautiful.Look! That is my house. There are some trees near it. Behind the house there’s a big river. You can see some boats on the river. Many ducks are beside the boats. How lovely! Oh，many flowers are between the trees. Let’s get some to our teachers. ( )1.Fangfang’s house is small. ( )2.There’s a small river behind the house. ( )3.There are some boats on the river. ( )4.What lovely ducks they are! ( )5.Some flowers between the trees are for our English teachers。二. 完型填空 Mrs. White__1__in a school. It is Sunday. She has__2__classes. At eight in the morning，she __3__to a shop and buys a nice dress. She puts it in her bag and then buys__4__cakes for her children. At eleven she__5__home. She wants to put on her new dress，but she__6__find her bag. She calls the shop assistant (售货员)，

(英语)英语阅读理解专项习题及答案解析

（英语）英语阅读理解专项习题及答案解析一、阅读理解 1．根据短文内容选择正确答案。 D If you could see a movie of your life before you lived it, would you want to live it? Probably not. The excitement of living is that you don’t know what’s coming. Sure, it’s hard to see uncertainty in such positive（积极的）light when you’re out of work, or when you feel like you’re failing. But uncertainty is really another word for chance. When Allison graduated from Harvard, she had chan ces all over the place but had no idea what she wanted to do. She took a job in consulting（咨询）, but she knew she wouldn’t stay there. She took the GRE and scored so high that she was able to increase her income（收入）by teaching students. Still, she didn’t think she wanted to go to graduate school. Allison knew she w asn’t doing what she wanted, but she didn’t know what she wanted. She worried. All her friends were going to graduate school or starting their own businesses. She was lost and felt that she would never find anything out. After six years, Allison, by having a general（全面的）plan in mind, got married, moved to the Midwest, and used her consulting experience to get a great job. Allison realized that she spent her years finding her way: time well spent, and time we must all take if we’re being honest with ours elves. The only way to lead an interesting life is to face uncertainty and make a choice. Otherwise your life is not your own—it is a path someone else has chosen. Moments of uncertainty are when you create your life, when you become who you are. Uncertainty usually begins with a job hunt, but it doesn’t end there. Every new role we take on means another round of uncertainty. Instead of fearing it, you should find some ways to deal with uncertainty. （1）From the first two paragraphs, we can learn that . A. being out of work is a sad thing B. uncertainty is what makes life interesting C. life in a film is more exciting than real life. D. chance never appears when we need it （2）What troubles Allison after graduation? A. She couldn’t find a well-paid job. B. She had no money to start a business. C. She was not sure what to do. D. She didn’t score high enough for graduate school. （3）How did Allison feel about her six years’ working experience? A. Uncertain. B. Amazed . C. Sorry. D. Satisfied. （4）What may be discussed in the following paragraph?

小升初英语阅读理解

小升初英语阅读理解 Company number：【WTUT-WT88Y-W8BBGB-BWYTT-19998】

八.阅读理解：正确的“√”表示，错误的“×”表示 A: Yang Ling ,what did you do last Sunday？ B: I visited Liu Tao’s grandparents. A: Where do they live？ B:They Live in a small town near Nanjing .They have a really nice house. I went there with Su Hai ,Su Yang , Gao Shan, Liu Tao and Ben. They were very glad to see us. Liu Tao’s grandpa showed us a lot of stamps from different countries. His grandma cooked us nice lunch. We liked the food very much. A: What did you do there？ B: In the morning, we cleaned their afternoon. We worked in their garden. SuHai and Su Yang watered the trees and flowers . Liu Tao and Gao Shan picked and I planted some trees. We worked for about two hours (小时) A: Were you tired？ B: No! I like working in the garden. We had a really good time. A: Great ! I’d like to visit them ,too. 判断正误，用“√”或“×”表示 ( )①Wang Bing and Yang Ling visited Liu Tao’s grandparents last Sunday. ( )②On the farm ,Yang Ling planted trees. ( )③Liu Tao’s grandma cooked a nice lunch. ( )④Yang Ling and Su Hai planted flowers. ( )⑤They worked on the farm for about two hours 六、阅读理解，根据短文内容判断正（T）误(F)。（10分） It's Sunday morning. The students of Class 3 are giving their classroom a good cleaning. Miss Huang, their teacher, is working with them. The children are busy. Some are carrying water; some are cleaning the windows; others are sweeping the floor. Zhang Hua is putting up a map on the wall. It is a map of China. Wang Fei and Wei Qing are mending some broken chairs. The children are listening to the radio while they are working. The classroom looks nice and bright after the cleaning. The children are very happy. They go home for lunch at noon.

小学小升初英语阅读试题及答案【解析】

小学小升初英语阅读试题及答案【解析】一、阅读理解 1．阅读理解阅读理解。 Hi, I'm Jack. Children's Day is coming. I'm getting very excited. Here is a plan（计划）for my Children's Day. I'm going to get up at eight. Then I am going to brush my teeth at eight ten. I usually have my breakfast at seven thirty. But, on Children's Day, I am going to have breakfast at eight thirty. Mum is going to buy a lot of things for me on Children's Day. Tds and I all like playing with yo-yos. So, we're going to play with yo-yos at ten thirty-five. After lunch, about one in the afternoon, we are going to play a lot of interesting games. We all love games. At seven twenty in the evening, I'm going to watch some cartoons. At last, I am going to write my diary at nine. 阅读短文，判断正误。（1）Jack usually gets up at eight. （2）Jack is going to have breakfast at 7:30. （3）Jack is going shopping at 9:40. （4）Jack likes playing games with his friends. （5）Jack is going to watch cartoons at 7:10 in the evening. 【答案】（1）1 （2）0 （3）0 （4）1 （5）0 【解析】【分析】（1）根据第二段第一句关键词get up at eight得知主人公就是打算在八点起床。故选正确。（2）根据第二段关键句But,on Children's Day,I'm going to have breakfast at eight thirty得知主人公是在八点半吃早餐。故选错误。（3）根据第二段内容，均未见到go shopping去购物词组，故选错误。（4）根据第二段内容Tds and I all like playing with yo yos得知主人公喜欢和小伙伴们一起玩游戏。故选正确。（5）根据第二段最后一句At seven twenty in the evening, I'm going to watch some cartoons. At last, I am going to write my diary at nine.得知主人公在晚上七点二十看动画片。故选错误。【点评】考查阅读理解能力，同学平时要多记单词和词组。 2．阅读理解阅读理解 Hi, I am Susan. I am from the U. K. But now I'm studying(学习) in China. I'm going to do many things in the winter holiday. First, I'm going to finish my homework. Then I'm going to take a trip. I'm going to Beijing. It's snowy in Beijing. There is white snow everywhere. So I'm going to make a

新小升初英语阅读理解及答案【解析】 (5)

最新小升初英语阅读理解及答案

新版小升初英语阅读题及答案

(英语)初三英语阅读理解解析版汇编含解析

新小学小升初英语阅读试题含答案【解析】 (14)

新版小学小升初英语阅读理解及答案【解析】 (15)

【英语】英语阅读理解专题练习(及答案)及解析

最新小学小升初英语阅读理解及答案【解析】

小升初英语阅读练习题附答案

(英语)英语阅读理解专项习题及答案解析

小升初英语阅读理解

小学小升初英语阅读试题及答案【解析】

新小升初英语阅读理解及答案【解析】 (5)

最新小升初英语阅读理解及答案

新版小升初英语阅读题及答案

(英语)初三英语阅读理解解析版汇编含解析

新小学小升初英语阅读试题含答案【解析】 (14)

新版小学小升初英语阅读理解及答案【解析】 (15)

【英语】 英语阅读理解专题练习(及答案)及解析

最新小学小升初英语阅读理解及答案【解析】

小升初英语阅读练习题附答案

(英语)英语阅读理解专项习题及答案解析

小升初英语阅读理解

小学小升初英语阅读试题及答案【解析】

【英语】英语阅读理解专题练习(及答案)及解析