大学英语四级作文辅导
大学英语四级作文辅导
大学英语四级作文模板
第一节模板写作的基本流程
●第一步：解读题意，确定题型，勾画简图
根据考试题目以及给出的提纲或段首句，确定作文属于何种命题
形式，快速确立自己的观点及论据。
●第二步：选择模板
在确定命题形式之后，迅速选择合适的模板
●第三步：依照模板写作，丰富细节
●第四步：修改文章
由于时间的限制，考生修改文章时主要考虑以下几点：
1. 语法
2. 标点符号与大小写
3. 单词拼写
第二节论说文写作模板
我们把论说文大致分为五个类型，即对立观点型、道理论证型、问题解决型、解释说明型和谚语型。
一、对立观点型
●对立观点型论说文，指就某一事物或现象给出两种对立的观点，将两种
观点进行比较，然后表明自己的立场和看法。
●这类作文的框架相对较固定，三段分别能够这样展开：
●第一段：引出有争议的两个观点；
●第二段：对两个观点分别进行详细的论述
●第三段：总结、陈述自己的观点
例：Should the University Campus Be Open to Tourists?
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Should the University Campus Be Open to Tourists? You should write at least 120 words following the outline given in Chinese below:
1) 名校校园正成为旅游新热点；
2) 校园是否应对游客开放，人们看法不同；
3) 我认为……
模板
第一段：Nowadays, there is an increasing interest in . (点明新热点) Therefore, there is a hot debate over . (切入话题)
第二段：Some people are in favor of the idea of . (概述一方观点) They believe that . (详述理由一)
They also argue that . (详述理由二)
However, other people stand on a different ground. (慨述另一方观点They consider . (详述理由一)
What’s more, they firmly point out that . (详述理由二)
第三段：There is some truth in both arguments. (双方各有道理)
But I think the advantages of overweigh the disadvantages.
(可是利大于弊)
In my opinion, . (总结自己的观点)
范文Should the University Campus Be Open to Tourists?
Nowadays, there is an increasing interest in visiting campuses of famous universities. Therefore, a hot debate arises over whether the university campus should be open to tourists.
Some people are in favor of the idea of opening it to the public. They believe that the atmosphere of famous universities can motivate student visitors to seek more knowledge. They also argue that as more tourists come to visit, these universities can make themselves known to more people. However, other people hold an opposite viewpoint. They consider that with tourists pouring into campuses, the beauty of the campus will be ruined. What’s more, they firmly point out that the normal teaching activities will be disturbed.
There is some truth in both arguments. But I think the advantages of opening them outweigh the disadvantage. In my opinion, university campuses should be open to tourists.
例: Is a Test of Spoken English Necessary?
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Is a Test of Spoken English Necessary? The first sentence has already been written for you. You should write at least 100 words and base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below:
1) 很多人认为有必要举行英语口语考试，理由是……
2) 也有人持不同意见……
3) 我的看法和打算。
A test of spoken English will be included as an optional component of the College English Test.
模板Is a Test of Spoken English Necessary?
第一段：A test of spoken English will be included as an optional component of the College English Test. (首句已给出) But as to the view of , there are some controversies among people. (提出问题)
第二段: Many people hold that . (概述一方观点)
In the first place, . (详述理由一)
In the second place, . (详述理由二)
Some people, however, take a different attitude. (转折，承上启下) They consider . (概述另一方观点)
There are two reasons for this. (引出原因)
One is that . (详述理由一)
The other is that . (详述理由二)
第三段: As for me, . (阐述自己的观点)
So I . (得出结论)
范文Is a Test of Spoken English Necessary?
A test of spoken English will be included as an optional component of the College English Test. But as to the view of whether a test of spoken English is necessary, there are some controversies among people.
Many people hold that it is absolutely necessary to hold a test of spoken English in China. In the first place, a test of spoken English will make college students become more aware of the importance of spoken English. In the second place, such a test will help them with their communication skills. Some people, however, take a different attitude. They consider it is unnecessary to hold this test. There are two reasons for this. One is that good reading and writing skills would be enough for the average English learners. The other is that college students are already under considerable pressure from their courses and another required test will only add to their burden.
As for me, I am undoubtedly for the test because the ability to speak English fluently is a must for anyone who wants to surpass others in a highly competitive society. So I believe that a test of spoken English will do more good then harm.
二、道理论证型
●道理论证型论说文是对某一事物或现象进行分析和论证。它与对立观点
型论说文的最大区别在于前者一般是就某一个明确的观点进行分析和论证，而后者针对两个对立的观点进行对比论证，由作者在最后表明自己的立场。
●道理论证型论说文一般按下列框架展开：
●第一段：开篇引出题目要求评论的观点，并给出不同看法；
●第二段：详细阐述这些看法的立足理由及其优劣之处；
●第三段：总结并给出自己的看法。
例: It Pays to Be Honest
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic It Pays to Be Honest. You should write at least 100 words according to the outline given below in Chinese:
1) 当前社会上存在许多不诚实的现象；
2) 诚实利人利己，做人应该诚实。
模板
第一段：It is true that . (指出普遍的观点)
However, . (叙述不同的观点)
第二段：I think . (提出自己的观点，即文章的论点)
The reason can be listed as follows. (开始论证)
Firstly, . (论证理由一)
Secondly, . (论证理由二)
For example, . (举例)
Thirdly, . (论证理由三)
A case in point is that . (举例)
第三段：It goes without saying that (不用说) .(指出执行该观点的注意事项)
In conclusion, . (总结全文)
范文It Pays to Be Honest
It is true that most of us value honesty highly. However, nowadays we often confront crises of confidence such as cheating, overcharging, fake commodities and so on.
I think that we should be honest. The reasons can be listed as follows. Firstly, only honest people can be truly respected by others over a long period of time. Secondly, honesty, as a traditional virtue of Chinese people, can make our life easier and more harmonious. For example, if fewer students cheated in exams, exams would be made much simpler. Thirdly, honesty can make our society more stable. A case in point is that Singapore, a society featuring trust and integrity, has a comparatively low crime rate.
It goes without saying that being honest is of great benefit to both the community and individuals. In conclusion, honesty should be encouraged in our society.
三、问题解决型
●问题解决型论说文立意在“How”，以“方法”、“途径”、“怎么办”为文章的
核心，主要遵循“提出问题——分析原因——提出解决办法”的模式。
●最典型的问题解决型命题一般以“How”开头，如：How to Succeed in a Job
Interview? ( 1月)，How I Finance My College Education ( 1月)。另外，考生从给出提纲中出现的词“该怎么办”也能够推断其属于问题解决型。问题解决型作文的一般框架是：
●第一段：引言，对现状、形势或困难进行描述，提出问题；
●第二段：途径与方法，列举做某事的途径或解决问题的各种方法；
●第三段：评价或选择，对第二段中提及的途径和方法进行简要评价，或
选取其中一、两种自己认为合适的，阐述其依据。
例: How to Succeed in a Job Interview?
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic How to Succeed in a Job Interview? You should write at least 100 words and base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below:
1) 面试在求职过程中的作用；
2) 取得面试成功的因素：仪表、举止谈吐、能力、专业知识、自信、实事求是……模板
第一段：. (铺垫，提出问题)
On the one hand, . (理由一)
On the other hand, . (理由二)
第二段：Therefore, how to is worth paying attention to. (承上启下，提出要解决的问题)
Firstly, . (办法一)
Secondly, . (办法二)
For example, . (举例说明办法二)
大学英语四级考试历年作文真题范文(6)
最牛英语口语培训模式：躺在家里练口语，全程外教一对一，三个月畅谈无阻！ 洛基英语，免费体验全部在线一对一课程：https://www.wendangku.net/doc/8817313791.html,/ielts/xd.html（报名网址） [范文9] importance of education the prosperity of a nation depends on the development of education. throughout the world whatever advance has been made in science and technology is due to education, which brings forth by scientists and inventors. it is never overdone no matter how one emphasizes the importance of education. there is no doubt that countries with undeveloped education will remain poor. education is as vital to the development of an individual as it is to that of a nation. of all the elements of success in our careers none is more vital than education. it is not the genius that makes the difference between success and failure. education is the driving power. in fact, most of the famous people in our times spent many years in studies. can you name any great men you admire who are not educated persons? yet some people are still ignorant of its importance. some parents, especially in the countryside, think that it is unnecessary to send their children to school. some other parents are so selfish that they have their children work for money. in consideration of the situation, compulsory education must be enforced to ensure that there will be enough educated young people for the future of our country. [范文10] the importance of self education self education brings success. though we students have teachers to help us, still we should pay more attention to self study. here are some suggestions. first, read outside our class. every new book one reads will benefit him in one way or another. the more we read, the more we are benefited. as life is short and knowledge is infinite, we should try to read as many books as we can. second, improve our memory and reasoning powers. if we read more and more, we can make our memory and reasoning powers improve to some degree. moreover, we shall be able to write more clearly and correctly. third, develop our character. when we have formed the habit of reading, we can put into practice what they have taught and build up a good character. in a word, if we want to educate ourselves, the most important thing for us to do is to read not only our textbooks, but also any other books that are within our reach. 五、图表、信函及其他 [范文1] should women have equal job opportunities with men? this table shows the different opinions about whether women should have equal job opportunities in the following three countries, china, the u.s.a. and japan. as can be seen in the table, the people who agree with this point exceed those who disagree, especially in china. however, there are still some people in the three countries, especially in japan who are against women’s equal job opportunities with men.
大学英语四级作文5篇范文
1. The Advantages and Disadvantages of Private Tutoring Private tutoring is “in”. A recent investigation shows that about 80 percent of pupils have private tutors. While private tutoring has both advantages and disadvantages, I feel that we should give more thoughts to its negative effects. Such a popular practice clearly indicates that people are attaching greater importance to education. Many parents either missed the chance of obtaining a good education themselves or have been too busy with their own business. When their children meet with difficulties in study, they are helpless. Private tutoring seems to be the only solution. As private tutoring is usually given on the one-to-one basis, the teacher knows the strong points as well as the weak points of the pupil; and teaching is, in most cases, directly to the point. Private tutoring benefits a lot of pupils, indeed. While on the other hand, private tutoring has its own disadvantages. For one thing, it takes up so much of the pupil’s time that they can hardly find enough time for rest or entertainment, which is essential for kids’ physical and mental health. Besides, some teachers, busy “shuttling” from one family to another, tend to neglect their regular teaching duties. What is more, some teachers are eager to help pupils do well on the test, offering the so-called tips for test-taking instead of helping them acquire
历年大学英语四级作文真题及范文
1995年1月 Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Can Money Buy Happiness? You should write no less than 100 words and you should base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below: 1.有人认为金钱是幸福之本(source of happiness) 2.也有人认为金钱是万恶之源(root of all evil) 3.我的看法 [范文]Can Money Buy Happiness? Can money buy happiness? Various people have various answers. Some people think that money is the source of happiness. With money, one can buy whatever he enjoys. With money, one can do whatever he likes. So, in their minds, money can bring comfort, security, and so on. Money, as they think, is the source of happiness. But there are still a lot of others who think that money is the root of all evil. Money drives people to steal, to rob, and to break the law. A lot of people became criminals just because they were in search of money. And in the Western countries, there is nothing that can’t be bought by money. Many people lose their own lives when hunting it. I think that money is essential to life and we cannot do without money. But even though money is necessary to life, it can’t buy happiness. Happiness is not something that can be measured by money. It is a state of mind. One can have plenty of money, with which he can buy whatever he wants, and at the same time he is not happy because he is never satisfied or he is troubled by various kinds of problems. Therefore, although money is necessary for a happy life, it can’t buy happiness. 1996年1月作文题目及范文 Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic The Two-day Weekend. You should write at least 100 words and you should base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below: 1. 双休日给大学生带来的好处。 2. 双休日可能给大学生带来的问题。 3. 我应当怎样过好双休日。 [参考范文]The Two-day Weekend The two-day weekend has brought a lot of benefits to college students. It not only offers us more time to get rid of tiredness and have a good rest, but also gives us more chances to take up some hobbies, such as fishing, reading, or gardening. From these activities we can learn many things outside the classroom, which will add to our knowledge. Despite the convenience it brings us, the two-day weekend has also given rise to quite a few problems. The most serious one is that the weekdays are filled with more lesson, sometimes too many. Because our classes are limited to Monday through Friday, we have to take more lessons each day than in the past. This leaves us little time to catch our breath during the weekdays. In order to benefit most from the two-day weekend, I have decided to make a good plan for the two-day weekend. Of course I should take this chance to relax. But during
大学英语四级作文常用的70个基本表达
大学英语四级作文常用的70个基本表达四级作文不知道如何备考?下面就跟新东方在线英语四级频道一起学习最基本的表达吧，这些在我们的考试中一定会用到!希望可以对大家的备考有帮助。 1. 接触各种思想/经历：be exposed to new ideas/experiences/problems 2. 人们认为：it is generally/widely believed/held/agreed that 3. 许多问题：a host/ number of problem 4. 引起人们注意：claim call/attract general/public/world attention to sth. 5. 意识到：there is a growing awareness(知道)/realization of/that，awaken sb. To the fact/danger 6. 适应新的形势/变化：adapt/adjust/accommodate(使适应) oneself to new environment/ change 7. 越来越：be increasingly +adj.，be on the rise，a growing number of 8. 接触社会：come into frequent/close contact with the world/society 9. 获得成功：achieve/accomplish success 10. 提出观点/建议：advance/put forward/come up with the arguments/ideas/suggestions
历年英语四级作文真题及参考范文
2006年12月23日英语四级作文真题及参考范文 【Direction】 １．许多人喜欢在除夕夜观看春节晚会 ２．但有些人提出取消春节晚会． ３．我的看法． 【参考范文】 The approach of the Chinese Lunar New Year poses a national issue concerning the necessity of holding the CCTV Spring Festival Gala. Its established status is being challenged by a growing number of people, especially by younger generations. It is increasingly difficult to cater for all tastes. Some individuals deem that it should be canceled or replaced by other programs. These young people focus their attention on other forms of celebration instead of immersing themselves in TV. Despite that, the majority of mid-aged people and senior citizens uphold the importance of the traditional performance. The most striking feature of this gala is its traditionally close link with ordinary people's lives. Most of people view this gala as an annual staple on the traditional Chinese Spring Festival Eve. They all have a restless night and glue their eyes on the television. I am not supportive of the view that the grand gala should be abandoned. Undoubtedly, it plays a vital role in the celebration of Chinese New Year. To increase its appeal and meet young adults' need, the upcoming performance should invite some big names including super stars from Hongkong and Taiwan. We are all eagerly anticipating this unforgettable evening show. 【点评】 本次四级考试作文总体上来说并不是很难。但表现出两个出人意料：一是体裁，二是题材。 对于体裁来说，本次四级作文属于正反对比论证类的文体。比较出人意料，又回到了老的考查模式。很多学生把考前死背的作文模板派上了用场。但是这只能得到最基本的分数。虽然
大学英语四级作文范文30篇99029
For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic: Attend Your Classes Regularly。You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese. 1. 现在大学校园里，迟到、早退、旷课是常见的现象 2. 保证学生的出勤率对大学教育的重要性 3. 作为一个大学生应该怎样做 Attend Your Classes Regularly Nowadays it is a very common phenomenon that some university students are late for or even absent from classes. And still there are some students who slip out of the classroom before the class is over. Class attendance has become a thorny problem to both the students and teachers. In fact, it is very important for the students to attend their classes regularly. First, it will ensure you to catch up with the teachers in your learning. That is very helpful to you if you want to do a good job in your study. Second, attending classes regularly is a way of showing respect to your teachers ,too. Your teachers will feel bad if the students do not attend their classes, which, in turn, will affect their teaching and be no good for the students. Third, attending classes regularly will help to form a good habit of punctuality, which is of great importance for the students to do a good job in the future. Therefore, we university students should form the good habit of attending our classes regularly from now on. And some day we’ll benefit from it. 点评：2008年元月三日，中山大学博士发帖称遭导师虐待；2008年元月四日，中国政法大学爆“杨帆门”事件；近几年，中小学老师或打学生或猥亵学生、体罚学生等各类新闻不断曝光，进而引发了师生关系的大讨论。本范例题为四级考试传统的问题解决型的写作，与校园生活密切相关。 范例二 For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic: Students’Rating of Their Teachers。You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese. 1. 学生给老师打分已经普遍 2. 人们对其持不同态度 3. 我的看法 Students’ Rating of Their Teachers Nowadays, it has become as common in colleges and universities for students to grade teachers as for teachers to grade students. In some universities students’ rating has even become the only source of information on teaching effectiveness.. This, however, has caused great controversy. Some are in favor of the rating system, They hold that since students attend t he teachers’ classes every day, they should have their opinion about their teachers’ effectiveness. Others, on the contrary, are strongly against it. They believe that there is much more to teaching than what is shown on students’ rating forms. Students sh ould not be expected to judge whether the materials they use are up to date or how well the teacher knows about the subject. These judgments require professional knowledge, which is best left for the teachers’ colleagues. I think students’ rating of their teachers is necessary, but it should be conducted in a way that can really shed meaningful light on teachers’ performance. Instead of rating the teachers’ knowledge on the subject, students should be asked to estimate what they have learned in a course, an d to report on such things as a teacher’s ability to communicate with students, his or her relationship with students, and his or her ability to arouse students’ interest in the subject. 点评：越来越多的高校采取让学生给老师打分的形式来了解教学反馈，并以此作为促进教学质量的有效手段。对此做法，管理部门及教学双方褒贬不一，看法迥异。本范例题为校园生活热议话题，值得关注。
大学英语四级作文_十大必备范文
四级写作网络课堂十大必背范文 1、网络游戏 Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Online Games. You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline below: 1)现在有些大学生沉迷于网络游戏，家长和学校对此忧心忡忡， 2)但有人认为网络游戏并非一无是处， 3)你的看法。 Online Games As a product of modern computer and the Internet, online games have become very popular among college students. A great many students have enjoyed great pleasure and satisfaction from these games. But as we see, some students lacking self-discipline are too much indulged in these games so that their health and academic performances are affected. This phenomenon has caused much worry from the teachers and parents. However, some others argue that online games are not always harmful. They can train the ability of youngsters to respond to things quickly. Moreover, they can stimulate their imagination and their interest in computer science. More importantly, it does bring college students much pleasure and release their pressure greatly. From my point of view, online games are a wonderful entertainment if you play them in a reasonable way. When they interfere too much with your study, it is better for you to give them up at once. Yet if you have enough self-control over them, you can certainly obtain real pleasure and benefit a lot from them. 2、考证热 Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Certificate Craze on Campus. You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline below: 1)近几年大学校园内出现“考证热”， 2)产生这一现象的原因， 3)你的看法。 Certificate Craze on Campus In recent years, to get a certificate has become a new craze among college students. Just randomly ask a student on campus what he or she is busy doing, quite possibly, you may get the answer that he is preparing for a certificate of some kind. Why does this craze appear? There are mainly two reasons behind this phenomenon. To begin with, it is the employment pressure that forces college students to get more certificates. With the admission expansion of colleges, a lot more graduates have to face the fierce competition in the job market. How can one make himself more competitive?More certificates at hand, maybe. Furthermore, diploma and certificates a re still vital standards by which a good many employers measure a person’s ability. In order to increase the qualifications for a job, the students compel themselves to run from one exam to another. From my point of view, we should be more rational when it comes to certificates, since certificates do not necessarily pro ve one’s ability. Being crazy in getting certificates blindly is
历年大学英语四级作文范文
2006年6月四级作文题目 1. 有些大学允许学生自由选择某些课程的任课教师 2. 学生选择教师时所考虑的主要因素 3. 学生自选任课教师的益处和可能产生的问题 On Students Selecting Lectures At present, as educational reform finds its way into campuses, some universities and colleges begin to permit students to select their lecturers freely. Students base their selection on a great variety of factors. For some, the first thing they bear in mind is if the professor excels at his or her field and conveys his or her idea with humor and passion, etc. For others, the crucial factor is that if the teacher is mild in grading their essays or papers. The strengths of selecting your favorite teacher on a free market are that the best teachers potential could be fully made use of and students could find more enjoyment in their study. The weakness, however, is that teachers who hand out higher marks maybe popular with some students, which will definitely have negative impacts. 2006年12月题 许多人喜欢看cctv 春节晚会；2、但有的人认为应该取消；3、你的看法It has been a hot topic for a long time whether the CCTV Spring Festival Gala should be cancelled or not. Many people advocate that CCTV Spring Festival Gala offers a wonderful opportunity to celebrate this traditional festival, for the Chinese all over the world can share the same happiness and excitement brought by the TV program. In addition, many performances are very impressive, and some can even positively affect our life value. However, every coin has two sides. Some people hold that CCTV Spring Festival Gala should be cancelled. One of the most significant reasons may be that this form of celebration force people to spend the eve more passively. What’s more, a great proportion of the programs are not attractive enough. As to me, my favor goes to the former opinion, because spring CCTV Spring Festival Gala gives us another option to celebrate this important moment. But it is really essential to improve the quality of the programs. And I hope some better forms of celebration will be created in the near future. 2007年6月题 申请加入一个社团An announcement to welcome students to join to a club 1、本社团的主要活动内容 2、参加本社团的好处 3、如何加入本社团 Welcome to our club Welcome to English Club! It could serve as a platform to show your outstanding abilities and help you develop a range of great skills. You can be involved in a variety of activities including staging musical dramas, holding group discussions and watching Oscar-winning movies. These extra-curricular activities could offer you ample opportunities. First, your active participation is helpful to strengthening the sense of responsibility and managing interpersonal relations. Second, various activities organized by us could raise your level of proficiency in English. A good command of English empowers you to enjoy decided competitive edge over your peers.
2017年12月大学英语四级作文参考范文——如何妥善处理医患关系
2017年12月大学英语四级作文参考范文——如何妥善处理医患关系 来源：文都教育 2017年12月大学英语四级考试如期举行，今年四级考试有一则作文题目是如何妥善处理医患关系，文都教育提供参考范文一篇如下： 【题目】 Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on how to best handle the relationship between doctors and patients. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. 【参考范文】 Recent years, the relationship between doctors and patients has been a heated topic. However, with the increasingly serious physician-patient relationship, it is important to find out some ways to solve the problem. Therefore, some measures mentioned below are the most important aspects that we should take into consideration. On the one hand, it is indispensable that communication between doctor and patients should be strengthened due to the the fact that doctor-patient communication can be seen as a bridge of two-way communication between doctors and patients, which is beneficial for them to improve their relationship. As a matter of fact, although sometimes there are some defects in medical infrastructure, patients can make allowance for them friendly for their good relationship. On the other hand, the most important character doctor should have is professional ethics that is the foremost way to gain trust from patients. All in all, it is high time that both hospitals and patients should take some steps to deal with current poor relationship. Only in this way, can we create a harmonious society. 【参考译文】 近几年医患关系成为热门话题，随着医患关系的日益紧张，如何处理好医患关系是十分重要的。以下就是可以缓解医患关系的几个重要方面 首先，加强医生和患者之间的沟通是很有必要的。医患沟通是医患之间构筑的一座双向交流的桥梁，这有益于提升他们之间的关系。在良好的医患关系中，尽管医疗机构在服务上有些缺陷，患方也能在友好的情感中予以谅解。其次，对于医生来说，最重要的就是要有良好的医德，这才能获取患者对于他们的信任。 总的来说，对于医生和患者而言，采取措施处理目前不良的关系是非常紧迫的。只有这样，我们才能创建更和谐的社会。