初中英语短语归纳总结
1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at (感官动词)+ do
eg :I like watching monkeys jump
2 （比较级and 比较级）表示越来越怎么样
3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易）补：a place of interest 名胜
4 agree with sb 赞成某人
5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样
6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界
7 along with 同……一道，伴随……
>
eg : I will go along with you 我将和你一起去
the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树
8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样
9 as you can see 你是知道的
10 ask for ……求助向…要…（直接接想要的东西）eg : ask you for my book
11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么
12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事
13 at the age of 在……岁时eg：I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen *
14 at the beginning of …………的起初；……的开始
15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾eg : At the end of the day
16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候补：at least 至少
17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信
eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test
18 be + doing 表：1 现在进行时2 将来时
19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原）能够……eg : She is able to sing She can sing 补：base on 以…（为）根据
20 be able to do sth 能够干什么eg :she is able to sing
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21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，害怕……eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog
22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么
eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视
23 be angry with sb 生某人的气eg : Don't be angry with me
24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气
25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高
26 be ashamed to
27 be away from 远离
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28 be away from 从……离开
29 be bad for 对什么有害eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好
30 be born 出生于
31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事be busy with sth 忙于……
32 be careful 当心；小心be close to…离…很近
33 be different from……和什么不一样
34 be famous for 以……著名
35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好
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36 be from = come from 来自
eg ：He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing Does he come from Bejing
37 be full of 装满……的be filled with 充满eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water
38 be glad+to+do/从句
39 be going to + v(原）将来时
40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……
41 be good for 对什么有好处eg : Reading aloud is good for your English
42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事
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43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处
eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处
Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处
44 be in good health 身体健康
45 be in trouble 处于困难中eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble
46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣
47 be late for = come late to 迟到eg: Be late for class 上课迟到
48 be like 像……eg : I'm like my mother
）
49 be mad at 生某人的气
50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料) 补：be made in 在…生产或制造
51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)
52 be not sure 表不确定
53 be on a visit to 参观
54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎补：be please with 对…感到满意
55 be quiet 安静
56 be short for 表**的缩写eg: 陶is short for 陶俊杰
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57 be sick in bed 生病在床
58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you
59 be sorry to hear that
60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you
61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事eg : He's strict in obeying noles
62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格eg: Some students are not strict with them selves 这些学生对自己不严格
63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格
64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么
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65 be sure 表确定
66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心eg: He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English well
67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm sure of my head (my teacher 我相信我的大脑（老师）
68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm suer that he can pass the test 我相信他能通过考试
69 be sure to do sth 一定会做某事
eg: We are sure to pass the test 我们一定会通过这次考试We are sure to learn English well 我们一定能学好英语
70 be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕……
71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事
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72 be the same as …和什么一样
73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事
eg: My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸习惯早起He is used to sleeping in class 他习惯上课睡觉
He is used to working hard He is used to hard work 他习惯努力工作
74 be worth doing 值得做什么
75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物
be afraid that 丛句
76 because+句子because of +短语
eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache
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77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事start…with…=begin…with…以什么开始什么
eg : Let's begin the game with the song I begin to go home
78 between…and…两者之间
79 borrow sth from sb 向……借……lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借给……什么东西
eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen
80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同
81 bother 打扰bother sb to do sth 补：both…and… …和…都
eg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station
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我十分道歉打扰你，但是你能告诉我怎么去车站
the problem has been bothering me for weeks 这个问题困扰了我几个周了
He's bothering me to lend him money
82 by the end of 到……为止
83 call sb sth eg : We call him old wang
84 care 关心eg : Don't you care about this country's future 你为什么不关心国家的未来
85 catch up with sb 赶上某人
86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈take sb to + 地点带某人去某地
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87 come in 进来
88 come over to 过来
89 come up with 提出eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一个好办法吗
90 communicate with sb 和某人交流
91 consider + doing 考虑做什么eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 为什么不考虑去泸州
92 dance to 随着……跳舞eg : She likes dancing to the music 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞
93 decide to do sth 决定做某事
94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查
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95 do better in 在……方面做得更好补：do well in 在……方面干的好
96 do wrong 做错补：droup off 放下（某物）
97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事
98 Don't mind +doing /从句/名词不要介意……
99 each +名（单）每一个……eg : Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书100 end up +doing
101 enjoy +doing 喜欢
102 escape from 从……逃跑
…
eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison 犯人从监狱里逃跑出来
Some gas is escaping from the pipe 有一些气体从管子里冒出
103 expect to do sth 期待做某事
104 fall down 摔下来fall off 从哪摔下来
105 fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么
106 far from 离某地远eg : The school is far from my home
107 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样
108 find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样eg : I find the book interesting
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109 finish 完成+doing（名词）
110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人
111 forget to do 没有做而忘了forget doing 做了而又忘了eg: Don't forget to go home I forget closing door
112 from…to…从某某到某某eg: From me for her
113 get /have sth down 做完，被（别人）做……
eg: I have my hair cut 我理了发(头发被剪了）
Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了（被牙医拔掉了）
114 get a part-time job = find a part-time job
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115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 与某人相处得好
116 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处
117 get ready for = be ready for 为什么而准备eg : I get ready for math I am ready for math 补：get…bake 退还…
118 get sb in to trouble 给某人麻烦
119 get sb to do sth get out of 从…取出
120 get…from…从某处得到某物
121 give a talk 做报告eg: He is give a tall
122 give sth to sb give sb sth 给某人某物
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123 go fish 钓鱼go swimming 游泳补：go over 过一遍；仔细检查
124 go on to do 去做下一件事go on doing 继续做这件事
125 go out away from go out of
126 go to school 上学（用于专业的）go to the school 去学校（不一定是上学）127 good way to 好方法
128 hate to do 讨厌没做过的事hate doing 讨厌做过的事
129 have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会
130 have a talk 听报告谈一谈
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131 have been doing 现在完成进行时eg : You have been talking You have been sleeping since
132 have been to …( 地方）……去过某过地方have gone to …（地方）去了某地还没回来had better(not) do sth 最好(不要）做某事
133 have fun +doing 玩得高兴
134 have sth to do 有什么事要做
eg: I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作业要做
I have nothing to do 我没什么事情做
135 have to do sth 必须做某事have sth done 请某人做某事
136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦
)
137 have…time +doing have no time to do sth没有时间做某事138 have…(时间)…off 放……假eg: I have month off 我请一个月得假
139 hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事
140 help a lot 很大用处
141 help sb with sth \one's sth 帮助某人某事（某方面）help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事
142 hope to do sth 希望做某事
143 How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)
144 how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法
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145 if : 是否＝whether
eg: I don't know if (whether) I should go to the party 我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会He don't know if (whether) we will arrive on time tomorrow morning 他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达
146 if :如果，假如（全部接一般时态）＋条件语态从句
eg: I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain 假如明天不下雨，我就去泸州
If they change the plan they will let me know 假如他们要改变计划，他们会让我知道的
I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year 如果我明年由足够的钱，我就要去英国
147 in one's opinion = sb think 某人认为
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148 in some ways 在某些方面
149 in the end = finally(adv) 最后
150 in the north of…什么在什么的北方（north 北sowth 南west 西east 东）
151 in the sun 在太阳下
152 increase 增加
eg : They've increased the prece of petrol by 3% 他们把石油价增加了3% the population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now
153 instead of +（名）代替
)
eg: I'd like an apple instead of a pear 我想要苹果，而不要梨子
I like English instead of math 我喜欢英语而不喜欢数学
154 introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人introduce oneself 自我介绍
155 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事
156 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少时间
eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework It takes me half an hour to cook
157 It's +adj +for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样
158 It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么样
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159 It's +adj for sb 对于某人来说怎么样It's +adj of sb 对某人来说太怎么样160 It's +adj(for sb) to do（对某人来说）做某事怎么样It's +adj of sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事太怎么样
eg : It's nice of you to help me with my English
161 It's a good idea for sb to do sth 对……来说是个好主意
162 It's important to sb 对某人来说很重要eg: It's important to me
163 It's time to do sth It's time for sth 到了该去做某事的时间
eg : It's time to have class It's time for class 该去上课了
164 join = take part in 参加
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165 just now 刚才
166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介词短语让什么保持什么样
167 keep out 不让……进入
168 keep sb adj 让……保持……eg: I want to keep my mother happy keep healthy 保持健康
169 key to +名词表示：某物的钥匙或某题的答案
170 key to…anser to …key 可以是答题或钥匙
171 laugh at…取笑……eg : Don't langh at others We langhed at the joke
172 learn by oneslfe 自学learn from 从…学习
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173 learn from sb 向某人学习eg: We should learn from Lei Feng
174 learn to do sth 学做某事learn something by heart 背诵记熟
175 let sb do sth 让某人做某事lend something to somebody把某物借给某人
176 Let sb down 让某人失望eg ：We shouldn't let our farents down 我们不应该让我们的父母失望
177 live from :离某地远
178 live in +大地方/at +小地方居住在某地eg: I live in LuZhou She lives at XuanTan
179 look after = take care of 照顾照看
180 lose one's way 谁迷路eg : Lose your way 你迷路
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181 make a decision to do sth 决定做某事补：make a contribution to doing 贡献给182 make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友eg : I want to make friends with you
183 make it early 把时间定的早一点
184 make on exhibition of oneself 让某人出洋相
185 make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么eg : I made her my step moller I made you my wife
186 make sb /sth +adj 使某人（某物）怎么样eg : You must made your bed clean
187 make sb /sth adj 使某人/某物怎么样
188 make sb do sth 让某人做某事eg : I made him write 我以前让他写
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189 make up one's mind
190 make…difference to…
191 mind sb to do mind one's doing 介意……做什么
192 most +名most of +代
193 much too +形容词
194 must be 一定
195 need +名词
196 need sb do sth 需要某人做某事
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197 need to do (实义动词）need do (情态动词）
198 no /neithr of hate to do no /neithr of hate doing
199 no +名词
200 not anymore = no more 再也不……eg: He didn't cry any more He cried no more 他再也不哭
201 not…(形、副）at all eg: He's not tall at all she doesn't junp far at all
202 not…at all 一点都不not only…but also…不但…而且…
203 not…either 表否定，也不eg : I don't japanse either I don't have sister, either 我也没有姐姐
204 not…until 直到……才……
；
eg: I didn't sleep until my mother came back The child didn't stop crying until I give her sugar
205 offer / provide sb with sth 给某人提供
206 offer sb sth ( offer sth to sb 提供什么东西给某人eg : I offer you water (I offer water to you 我给你提供水
207 on one's way to…在谁去那的路上
208 on the one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面
209 on the phone = over the phone 用电话交谈
210 on time 准时in time 及时
211 one day ＝some day ＝someday 一天，有一天
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212 one of +可数名词的复数形式
213 one to another 一个到另一个
214 over and over agin 一遍又一遍的eg : He cleaned the floor over and over agin
215 part-time job 兼职工作fall-time job 全职工作
216 pay for…付……钱pay the bill 开钱，付钱
217 please +do pull…up from…把…从…拉上来
218 please help yourself
219 pleased with sb
。
220 pool into = pore into
221 practice +doing 练习做某事
222 prefer sth to sth 相对……更喜欢……eg : I prefer physics to chemisty 在物理和化学中，我更喜欢物理
prefer doing to sth 更喜欢去做…不愿意去做…eg: He prefers riding a bike to diving 他更喜欢骑自行车，不开小车
prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做…也不愿
eg: My unde prefers to buy a now car rather than repaiv the used one 我叔叔更喜欢买新的车，也不去修旧车
prefer sb not to do sth 更愿意…eg: I prefer her not to come 我不喜欢她不来
223 pretend to do sth 装着去做什么pretend that 从句
、
eg : The two cheats pretended to be working very hard 这两个骗子装着努力工作He pretended that he did not know the answer 他装着不知道答案
224 rather…than 宁可……也不……
eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher 我愿肯当医生，也不当老师
He likes dogs rather than cats 他喜欢狗，不喜欢猫
225 regard…as 把……当作……
eg: Please give my best regards to your family 请带我向你的家人我最好的问候
I regard you as my friend 我把你当作我的朋友
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He shows little regard for others 他不爱关心别人
226 remid sb about sth 提醒某人什么事remid sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事eg : he remids me about cooking (he remids me to cook 他提醒我做饭
227 remid sb of sth 使某人想起什么
eg : the pictures remind me of my school days 这照片使我想起了我的学校
the words that (which) the teacher talke to remind me of my mother
228 return sth to sb 还什么东西给某人
229 say to oneself 对自己说
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230 say to sb 对某人说
231 sb spend somemoney on sth 花了多少钱在某事上
232 sb spend sometime with sb 花了多少时间陪谁
233 sb spend sometime(in) doing sth 花了多少时间做某事
234 sb with sb +is sb and sb +are
235 see sb do 看见某人做过某事see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事
236 seem to do/be +adj 显得怎么样eg : You seem to be tired You seem to be happy it seem that
237 send +sb sth 送给某人某物
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238 send…to…把什么寄到哪里去
239 shock 使……震惊eg : Oh , It's only you ! You give me a shock 啊，是你呀！吓我一跳240 show sb sth 向某人展示某物eg : I show her the book.
241 show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什么东西给某人看eg: Show me your pen Show your pen to me
242 show sth to sb 向某人展示某物eg : I show the book to her.
243 some…others…一些……另一些……
244 start…with…从……开始begin…with…从……开始
245 stay away from 远离……start doing sth/start to dosth 开始做某事
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eg : We're told to stay away from the animals whe visiting the zoo 当我们参观zoo 时，我们要远离动物
If you want to lose weight you'd better stay auay from the sweet food 徒工你想减肥，你最好远离甜食
246 stop doing 停下正在做的事
247 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事
248 stop sb(from) doing 阻止某人做某事
249 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事
250 such +名这样，这种
251 suit sb 适合某人
…
252 surprise sb 使某人惊奇to one's surprise 令某人惊奇
253 take classes 上课take one's temperature 给某人量体温
254 take sb to 把某人带去eg : I take you to the hospital
255 take walks = take a walk ＝go for a walk 散步
256 ①talk to 对谁说eg : I talk to you ②talk with 和谁说eg : I talk with him
③talk of 谈到eg : we talked of you ④talk about 谈论关于……
257 talk with sb 和某人说话
258 teach sb sth 教某人做某事
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259 tell sb do sth 告诉某人做某事
260 tell sb sth tell sb that 丛句tell sb not to do sth tell a story
261 tell sb sth 告诉某人某事
262 tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做什么tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做什么263 tell…from… thank to幸亏，由于
264 thank you for +doing thank sb for sth 因某事而感谢某人
265 the same +名词(doing)+as……the more…the more…越…就越…266 the same…(名)…as as…(adj adv)…as 相同
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267 the way to do sth＝the way of doing sth 做某方面的方法the day before yesterday 前天the way to +地方去哪的路
e g : Do you know the way to learn English
Do you know the way of learning English
268 the way to…（地点）到哪的路
269 too…to…太怎样而不能……adj +enough to 足够…能…so…that +丛句太…所以…（such+名词…that+从句）
eg: He is too young to go to school = He is so young that he can't go to school He is old enough to go to school ＝He is so old that he can go to school
270 transalte ……into……把什么翻译成什么eg : Trasalte English into chinese
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271 travel with sb 和某人去旅游
272 try one's best to do sth 尽某人最大的努力去做某事eg: I will try my best to learn English well
273 try to do sth 想干什么，但没成功try doing sth 想干什么，已经做过了eg ：He tried to climb 他想爬上去，但没成功He tried climbing 他想爬上去，已经做过了
274 try…试衣服have a try 试一下
275 turn down 开小←→turn up 开大
276 turn off 关上←→turn on 打开open 拆开
277 upside down 倒着nuless=if not
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278 visit to…参观某个地方
279 wait for sb 等某人
280 wait for sb to do sth 等某人做什么wait for sb 等某人wait for sometime 等多少间
eg : Would you please wait for me to get ready 等我准备好，好吗
Let's wait for the rain to stop 让我们等雨停吧
281 wake sb up 把某人叫醒282 want to do sth 想做某事
283 watch sb do sth 观看某人做某事补：wear out把…穿坏
284 welcome to +…（地方）欢迎到……
285 what about +n /doing eg : what about an apple
286 what if 如果……怎么办What if +句子
eg : What if it is true 如果是真的怎么办
What if aliens should come to the earth 假如外星人来到地球怎么办
287 what they will do = what to do
288 What's the matter = What's the trouble = What's wrong 有什么困难
289 while +延续性动词
290 why don't you do = why not do
291 will you please do will you please not do
292 with one's best = with the help of sb 在某人的帮助下
293 with the help of sb 在某人的帮助下with one's help
294 work at…在某处工作
295 work with sb 和某人一起工作
296 would like sth /to do sth eg : I would like to go to LuZhou
297 would you please +do 298 yet :至今，用在否定句中
299 you'd better do 最好做某事= you'd better not do 最好不要做某事
300 不定式+v(原）
301 联系动词（taste吃起来/sound听起来/look看起来/semll闻起来）+adj
302 名词、副词、形容词修饰enongh 时, 形容词放在之前，名词副词放在之后
303 太多too much +不可数too many +可数much too 相当于very ，修饰形容词
304 向宾语提问：Whom 305 向地点提问：Where 306 向方式提问：How 307 向价格和不可数名词提问：How much 308 向可数名词提问：How many
309 向频率提问：How often 310 向时间段提问：How long
311 向时间提问：what time/when 312 向物主代词提问：Whose
313 向职业提问：what do/does……do 314 向主语提问：Who
315 在将来时中，……以后（用in，一般时态中，……以后（用after
It’s time for sth. 该到做某事的时间了.
It’s time to do sth.(It’s time for sb. to do sth) 该到(某人)做某事的时间了.
2. can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待地要求做某事.
3. ask (tell)sb. (not )to do sth . 请(告诉)某人(不)做某事.
4. make/let sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事.
5. hear/see/sb. do sth 听见/看见某人做某事.
6. had better(not )do sth 最好不做某事.
7. It’s better to do sth最好做某事
8. It’s best to do sth最好做某事
9. enjoy 喜欢做某事10. finish 结束做某事
11. keep 继续做某事12. keep on doing sth. 继续做某事
13. carry on 继续做某事14. go on 继续做某事
15. feel like 喜欢做某事
16. stop to do sth 与stop doing sth 停下来去做某事(与)停止做某事.
17. forget/remember to do 与forget/remember doing sth.忘记/记得去做某事(与) 忘记/记得曾经做过事.
18. keep(precent,stop)sb. from doing sth阻止/防止/阻栏栽人做某事
19. prefer….to ……喜欢…..胜过……
20. prefer to do sth. rather than do ath.宁愿做某事,而不原做某事.
21. used to do sth.过去常常做某事.
22. What’s wong with…… …..出了问题(事)
23. have nothing to do with….. 与…..无关
24. be busy doing sth . 在忙于做某事
25. too…..to….. 太……以致知于不……
26. so ……that ….. 如此….. 以致知于不……
27. such…..that…… 如此….. 以致知于不……
28. It take sb. some time to do sth .某人做某事用了一些时间.
29. spend …..o n sth.(doing sth.)花钱/时间做某事.
30. pay…..for sth.花费(钱)买某物.
31. What /how about…… …….怎么样(好吗)
32. would like to do sth .想要/愿意做某事..
33. I don’t think that我认为……不…..
34. Why not do sth. Why don’t you do sth .为什么不做某事呢
35. What do you mean by….你….是什么意思
36. Wh at do you think of …..(How do you like ….)你认为….怎么样
37. Mike enjoys collecting stamps . So do I.迈克喜欢集邮.我也也喜欢.
38. The more, the better . 越多越剧好.
39. Thanks for doing sth.谢谢你做了某事.
40. It is said that….. 据说…
感官动词see, watch, observe, notice, look at, hear, listen to, smell, taste, feel + do表示动作的完整性，真实性；+doing 表示动作的连续性，进行性
I saw him work in the garden yesterday.
昨天我看见他在花园里干活了。(强调"我看见了"这个事实)
I saw him working in the garden yesterday.（强调"我见他正干活"这个动作）
昨天我见他正在花园里干活。
one… the other只有两个some… the others有三个以上one… another，another…some… others，others… others = other people/things the others = the rest剩余的全部1) 泛指另一个用another。2) 一定范围内两人(物)，一个用one，另一个用the other。
3) 一定范围内三者，一个用one，另一个用one (another)，第三个可用the other，a third。
4) 一定范围内，除去一部分人/物，剩余的全部用the others。时，也用others。
5) 泛指别的人或物时，用others当在一定范围内，除去一部分后，剩余部分但不是全部
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初中英语短语归纳. A.look 短语 1.look at看---- 7.look like看起来像 2.look for寻找8.look through浏览 3.look up查阅，向上看9.look into向—里看 4.look out向外看，小心10.look around环顾四周 5.look over 仔细检查11.look forward to期盼，期待 6.look after照顾，照料12.look ahead向前看 B.put 短语 1.put up举起，挂起，搭建 2.put on穿上，戴上，上演 3.put away 把—放好 4.put off推迟，推延 5.put down把—放下，记下 6.put out扑灭，伸出 7.put into把—放进--，把—译成-- 8.put one's heart into 全神贯注于--- C.get 短语 1.get up起床 2.get off下车 3.get on上车,相处，进展 4.get over克服，恢复，原谅 5.get back回来，返回 6.get through接通电话 7.get along进展，相处8.get into陷入-- 9.get out 出去，离开10.get together相聚 11.get ready for为—做准备12.get married结婚 13.get in the way碍事，挡道14.get to到达 D.give短语 1.give up放弃 2.give out分发 3.give away赠送，分发 4.give back归还 E.think短语 1.think of 想起，认为 2.think up想出，提出 3.think about考虑 4.think over仔细考虑 F.take 短语 1.take up 占据（时间，空间） 2.take after与(父母等)相像 3.take place发生 4.take care小心，当心 5.take off 脱下，起飞 6.take out拿出，取出 7.take away拿走，带走8.take down取下 9.take it easy从容，不紧张10.take care of照顾，照料11.take a rest休息一下12.take a shower洗澡 13.take part in参加14.take pride in对—感到自豪15.take a photo拍照16.take turns轮流，依次 17.take an interest in对—感兴趣18.take a vacation去度假
牛津译林版九年级上册英语词组总结
Unit 1 Know Yourself 1)make sb do使某人做某事 2)feel good 感觉好feel well身体好 3)well organized 很有条理 4)people with different personalities 有不同品性的人 5)keep sth in good order 使...保持好的秩序 6)show off炫耀 7)patient enough足够耐心 8)repeat sth for sb为某人重复.. 9)be curious about sth对..充满好奇 10)come up with sth = think of sth想出... 11)get angry easily容易生气 12)12.a born artist一个天生的艺术家 13)make a good accountant= be a good accountant成为一个好的会计 14)impress sb with sth用..给某人留下印象 15)work without speaking all day long一整天不说话的工作 16)win high praise赢得高度表扬 17)give up sth/give up doing sth放弃某事/做某事 18)work for为..工作 19)day after day日复一日 20)make sb unhappy使某人不高兴 21)the general manger of ..的总经理 22)take the lead处于领先地位 23)fall behind 落后 24)take on new challenges 接受新的挑战 25)connect ...to/with 与..相连 26)afford to do负担的起.. 27)pay attention to sth/doing sth注意.. 28)work to high standards向着高标准工作 29)a pioneer heart surgeon 心外科带头人 30)can’t be too+形容词再..也不为过 31)work extra hours 额外工作 32)devote ...to sth /doing 致力于... 33)respect sb尊敬某人 34)accept sb’s advice 接受某人的建议 35)neither...nor既不..也不 36)either...or或者..或者 37)not only...but also 不但..而且 38)Chinese lunar calendar中国农历
初中英语常考动词短语梳理
初中英语常考动词短语梳理 动词短语通常有4种构成：动词+介词、动词+副词、动词+名词、Be动词结构。其考查会在各种题型中出现，我们将常考的动词短语按首字母顺序整理如下。Be 动词结构be able to do 能够做……be afraid to do(内心)害怕\不敢做某事be afraid of doing担心出现doing的状况、结果be angry with 对……生气be at home = stay at home 待在家里be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出be bad for 对……有害be busy doing/with sth忙于做……(忙 于……) be careful of 当心，注意，仔细be covered with 被……覆盖be different from与……不同be famous/known as 作为……出名be famous/known for 以……而著名be free 空闲的，有空be friendly/kind to对……友好be from = come from 来自…，什么地方人be full of/filled with装满……be good at= do well in 擅长于…be good for对……有好处be (ill) in bed 卧病在床be interested in 对……感兴趣be in trouble 处于困境中be late for 迟到be mad at 对……生气be made from/of 由……制成be made in 在……地方制造be made up of由……构成be on 在进行，在上演，（灯）亮着be pleased with 对…感到高兴be polite/impolite to对某人有礼貌/不礼貌be popular with 受……欢迎；be proud of对……感到自豪be ready for 为……作好准备be satisfied with对……感到满意（高兴）be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶be strict in sth.对某事严格be strict with sb.对某人严格be supposed to do sth.应该做某事be used for doing被用来做某事be used to do被用来做某事be used to doing 习惯于be worried about =be anxious about 担忧 A--C aim at 针对…agree with sb. 同意某人的意见或建议ask for请求、索要ask for a day off请一天假add…to…把…和…加起来achieve a victory 取得胜利arrive in到达﹙大地方﹚arrive at到达﹙小地方﹚argue with 与…争吵apologize to 向…道歉break up with sb.与某人断绝关系break out 爆发break down 出毛病，拆开break off解散，解雇break the rule违规break into破门而入believe in信任begin/start with以…开始belong to属于… built…into…把…建成…base on以…为基础borrow… from…向…
初中英语动词短语归纳
初中英语动词短语归纳 TYYGROUP system office room 【TYYUA16H-TYY-TYYYUA8Q8-
初中英语动词短语整理 1. break break down破坏，出毛病，拆开 break off暂停，中断 break in破门而入，打断 break into破门而入，突然…起来 break out爆发 break away from打破陈规；奋力挣脱；放弃习惯 break through 出现，突破 break up打碎，拆散，分裂、分 解 2. call call at a place (车船等)停靠;到某地拜访。 call away 叫走，叫开…;转移(注意力等)。 call back唤回; 回电话; call for需要，要求 call for sth (sb) 喊着叫某人来，喊着叫人取来某物 call in 叫进，请进; 找来，请来;来访；收回 call off取消; 叫走，转移开 call (up)on sb 拜访或看望某人 call sb sth 为某人叫某物 call (up)on sb to do sth 叫(请)某人做某事 call up给…打电话; 想起，回忆起; 召集，应召入伍 call out大喊，高叫;叫出去 3. come come down下跌，落，降，传下来 come in进来 come out出版，结果是 come on来临/ 快点 come along一道来，赶快 come over走过来 come up发芽，走近 come back回来 come from来自，源自 4. cut cut down砍倒，削减 cut up连根拔除，切碎 5. die die of死于（疾病，饥饿，寒冷， 情感原因） die from死于（外界原因） die out绝种 6. fall fall behind落后 fall down掉下，跌倒 fall into 落入；陷入 fall off 从。。。掉下 fall out与。。。争吵 7. go go along沿着。。。。走 go through通过，经受 go over复习，检查 go up（价格）上涨，建造起来 go against违反 go away离开 go by时间过去 go down降低，（日、月）西沉 go on(with)继续进行 go out外出，熄灭 go off发出响声 8. get get down下来，记下，使沮丧 get on进展，进步，穿上，上车 get off脱下,下车 get away逃跑，逃脱，去休假 get over克服，从疾病中恢复 get along with进展，相处 get up起床 get into (trouble) 陷入困境中 get back取回，收回 get out 出去 get to 到达。。。 9. give give away赠送，泄露，出卖 give out发出，疲劳，分发， give in (to sb.) 屈服 give up放弃，让（座位） 10. hand hand in交上，提交 hand out分发 hold on to…继续，坚持 hold up举起，使停顿 hold on别挂电话，等，坚持 12. keep keep up with跟上 keep out 不使。。。进入 keep from克制，阻止 keep away from避开，不接近， keep on继续，坚持下来 keep down 使。。。处于低水平 knock at/on敲 knock into撞到某人身上
初中牛津英语词组归类总结(正式)
初中英语常用词组归类复习 1.初中英语教材中共出现近500个词组，其中有一部分为常用词组，要求能熟练运用。 2.在学习中，要注意词组的积累，特别要注意介词词组和短语动词的积累。 3.对固定词组的意义，切不可望文生义。例如，动词look原意为“看”，但look after意 为“照料”，look up (a word in a dictionary. 意为“(在词典中. 查找(单词. ”。 4.要十分注意固定词组中冠词的使用。有时冠词可引起词义的变化，例如，go to school 为“上学”，而go to the school意为“到学校里去”；take place意为“发生”，而take the place意为“取代”。有些词组中须用冠词，而另一些则不用。例如，in the evening, at night。 一、动词词组(包括短语动词. 、介词词组和其他词组 (一.) 由be构成的词组（58个） 1. be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出 2. be at home/work 在家/上班 3. be good at 善于，擅长于 4. be careful of 当心，注意，仔细 5. be covered with 被……复盖 6. be ready for 为……作好准备 7. be surprised (at). 对……感到惊讶 8. be interested in 对……感兴趣 9. be born 出生 10. be on 在进行，在上演，（灯）亮着 11. be able to do sth. 能够做…… 12. be afraid of (to do sth. that…. 害怕……(不敢做……，恐怕…….) 13. be angry with sb. 生(某人的)气 14. be pleased (with.) 对……感到高兴(满意. 15. be famous for 以……而著名 16. be strict in (with). (对工作、对人). 严格要求 17. be from 来自……，什么地方人 18. be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了 19. be worried 担忧 20. be (well.) worth doing (非常). 值得做…… 21. be covered with 被……所覆盖…… 22. be in (great). need of (很). 需要 23. be in trouble 处于困境中 24. be glad to do sth. 很高兴做…… 25. be late for ……迟到 26. be made of (from). 由……制成 27. be satisfied with 对……感到满意 28. be free 空闲的，有空 29. be (ill.) in bed 卧病在床 30. be busy doing (with.) 忙于做……(忙于…….)
初中英语常见动词短语归纳
初中英语常见动词短语归纳A)动词+ 介词 agree with同意......的意见(想法);符合 base on以......(为)根据 listen to听...... get to到达...... fall off (从......)掉下 help ... with ...帮助(某人)做(某事) knock at /on敲(门、窗) laugh at嘲笑 learn ... from ...向......学习 live on继续存在;靠......生活
look after照顾,照看 look at看;观看 look for寻找 look like看起来像 pay for (sth.)付钱;支付 point at指示;指向 point to指向...... prefer to ...宁愿(选择);更喜欢 quarrel with (和某人)吵架 regard ... as ...把......当作......;当作 stop ... from阻止......做...... talk about说话;谈话;谈论
talk with与......交谈 think about考虑 think of认为;想起 B)动词+ 副词 ask for请求;询问 carry on坚持下去;继续下去 cut down砍倒 clean up清除;收拾干净 come down下来;落 come along来;随同 come in进来 come on来吧;跟着来;赶快
come out出来;出现;(花)开;发(芽) come over过来;顺便来访 drop off放下(某物);下车 eat up吃光;吃完 fall behind落在......后面;输给别人 fall down跌倒;从......落下 find out查出(真相) get back回来;取回 get down下来;落下;把......取下来 get off下来;从......下来 get on上(车) get up起床
初中常用动词短语整理
look短语look for寻找；look after照顾；look over检查，查看；look forward to渴望，向往，to为介词，后接名词、代词、动名词作宾语；look at看着；look up抬头看，在…查找；look up to 尊敬；look down upon瞧不起；look like看起来像；look through透过……看,翻阅，浏览；look into 调查；look out当心；look out of往…外看look about [around]环顾四周look back 回顾，回想put短语put off推迟，put on穿上；上演；put away把…暂时收起来，储存……备用；put up 举起，建造，张贴；put out扑灭；put down写下；放下put back放回put…into把…放入put one’s heart into全神贯注 turn短语turn down把音量开小一点;拒绝；turn up把音量开大一点;出现；turn over翻开;翻转；turn…into…把…变成…；turn into变成；turn out结果证明是；turn on 打开(电灯等) turn off 关(电灯等)turn around旋转，转过身来 call短语call at拜访，后接地点；call on拜访，后接被拜访的对象；号召；call back回电话；call in 叫来；call up打电话，使回忆起；call off取消 be短语be friendly/kind to对…友好；be different from与…不同；be afraid of害怕；be popular with受…欢迎；be fond of喜欢，爱好；be interested in对…感兴趣；be surprised at对…惊讶；be satisfied/content/pleased with对…满意；be proud of对…感到自豪；be strict with对某人严格；be strict in 对某事严格；be good to对…有好处；be good at擅长于…；be good with…善于应付……的；对……有办法；be sure of/about对…有把握；be divided into被分成；be made up of由…构成；be angry with 对某人生气；be busy with忙于；be full of/filled with装满了；be late for…迟到；be covered with覆盖着；be familiar with对…熟悉；be familiar to对某人来说是熟悉的；be famous/known for因…著名；be famous/known as作为…有名 get短语get on/along (well) with与某人相处（融洽），在…进展（顺利）；get up起床；get on 上车（船、飞机、马）；get off下车（船、飞机、马）；get back回去；get back to回到...；get away 离开，逃脱；get home到家；get into进入，陷入；get out (of) (从…)出去；get to到达;get together 聚会；get through通过，度过，完成get over越过，恢复，克服get ready for为…作准备be/get used to习惯于 take短语take off（飞机）起飞，脱掉（衣服）；take in吸收，上当；改小衣服；take away 拿走；take out取出；take on雇佣，呈现；take down取下；take up占据时间、空间，开始从事，拿起。take photos 照相take turns 轮流take one's place/ take the place of 坐某人的座位；代替某人的职务take a seat就坐take a shower淋浴，洗澡take care of照顾take care小心，当心take one’s temperature量体温take part in参与，参加take it easy别着急，慢慢来 agree短语agree with同意（意见、想法）； pick短语pick up拾起，捡起，拿起，收听，用车接送客人、货物，收拾、整理；pick out挑选。 cut短语cut in插嘴cut down砍到cut out停止使用cut up切碎cut off切断 cut in line插队 go短语
牛津初中英语7BUnit2知识点总结
重点短语及句子 1.one tin /can dog food 一听狗食 How many tins of dog food can we buy with one yuan ？None 我们用一元钱可以买多少听狗食？一个没有 2.go to the supermarket 去超市 3.how much money do we have ? 我们有多少钱 4.对how many / how much……？回答时用none 对wh at 's ……？回答时用nothing 对who 's ……？回答时用nobody /no one 5.order a pizza 点一个比萨饼 6.maybe （adv）或许、大概=perhaps 要放于句首Maybe you are right may be 也许作复合谓语要放于句中=You may be right Maybe we can order a pizza = We may order a pizza 7.a group of exchange students 一群交流学生 8.love watching /seeing films 喜欢看电影 9.take sb to s.p 带某人去某地 10.sports centre 体育中心 11.lots of different Chinese restaurants 许多不同的中餐店 12.go to the cinema =see /watch a film 去电影院/看电影 13.prepare for 为……做准备 14.a great new town 一座崭新的城 15.There are lots of things to do in Sunshine Town 在阳光城有许多事情要做 16.tell sb about sth 告诉某人有关…… We want to tell you about life in this great new town 我们想告诉你有关这座城市的生活 17.live in a modern town 住在现代化的城里 18.by underground 乘地铁 It’s only 40 minutes from the centre of Beijing by underground 从北京市中心乘地铁只需40分钟 19.less……than…… 比……更少less air pollution 更少的空气污染 more……than…… 比……更多fewer ... than 比……更少(修饰可数名词复数) There is les air pollution in Sunshine Town than in other areas 阳光城的空气污染比北京的其他地区的污染少 20.go walking = go for a walk 去散步 21.a country park 一个乡村公园 22.most of us /them / you 我们/他们你们/中的大多数most of the students 大多数学生 23.be close to 靠近、离……很近stand close to me 站靠近我my close friend 亲密的朋友 24.none of us 我们中一个也不( neither of us 我们两个都不，后用三单) 25.for example 例如 26.live in the same building 住在相同的大楼 27.do n’t have to do = needn't do 不必做某事You do not have to go far 你不必走太远 28.need help with…… 在……方面需要帮助far away from 离……遥远 need sth 需要…… need to do sth 需要做某事How far 多远 They do not have to go far if they need help with their homework