江苏省南京市2019届高三英语上学期12月调研测试试题

2019届高三南京市六校联考调研测试

英语试卷

注意事项：

1、本试卷共分两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题，第Ⅱ卷为非选择题。

2、所有试题的答案均填写在答题纸上，答案写在试卷上的无效。

第I卷（三部分，共85分）

第一部分听力 (共两节，满分20分)

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答第一节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并

1. Who is the man?

A. A student.

B. A salesman.

C. A policeman.

2. What does the woman want to do?

A. Cancel the meeting.

B. Change the time of the meeting.

C. Skip the meeting.

3. What do we know about the man?

A. He has never been across the ocean.

B. He does not understand what the woman means.

C. He likes mathematics a lot.

4. What kind of job would the woman prefer?

A. Any job with a high salary.

B. An average job with a nice salary.

C. An exciting job with an average salary.

5. What are the speakers talking about?

A. The weather.

B. What happened last night.

C. Sleeping problems.

第二节

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What is special about the meal?

A. The amount of food.

B. The price of food.

C. The kind of food.

7. What does the man suggest the woman do?

A. Try a dessert.

B. Try his favorite meat.

C. Eat as much as possible.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8. What did the man ask the woman to do?

A. Take a break.

B. Take more pictures.

C. Show him the photos.

9. Why did the man complain?

A. The beach was dirty.

B. There were no pictures of him.

C. The weather was bad.

10. What can we learn from the conversation?

A. The woman is very selfish.

B. The man will copy his pictures into his P

C.

C. The speakers are on vacation.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11. Why does the man wish to break up with his girlfriend?

A. She is not as pretty as she once was.

B. They don’t get along well.

C. He will move soon.

12. What does the woman think of the matter?

A. The man should not take the job.

B. The man might be reasonable.

C. The man should maintain this relationship.

13. How does the man think his girlfriend will feel at his decision?

A. Sad.

B. Calm.

C. Happy.

听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。

14. What is the woman looking for?

A. Some saucepans.

B. Some frying pans.

C. Some plates.

15. When did she first see them?

A. This morning.

B. Yesterday.

C. Some days ago.

16. What did the man ask the woman to do?

A. Have a look at the window display.

B. Check all the kitchenware in stock.

C. Describe the item she wanted.

17. How might the woman feel in the end?

A. Disappointed.

B. Excited.

C. Surprised.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18. What happened to the elderly gentleman?

A. He got stuck in the doors of the train.

B. He missed the train.

C. He was seriously injured on the train.

19. What do we know about the gentleman’s wife?

A. She was in great panic.

B. She cried for help.

C. She remained calm.

20. Who offered to help solve the problem?

A. The speaker and two other men.

B. The conductor.

C. Nobody.

第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）

第一节单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C及D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21. Jack Ma, the founder and chairman of China’s Alibaba Group, has a $28.6 billion for

A. it

B. one

C. that

D. which

22. There’s something in what you said, but nothing can _______ your speaking ill of hi

A. confirm

B. identify

C. justify

D. prove

23. Nancy isn’t gifted at music in a sense, yet her diligence has more than ______ her

A. accounted for

B. compensated for

C. catered for

D. bid for

24. —So Jack failed to be admitted by his dream university and is feeling quite depress

—It serves him right. I __________ him more than once to take his study seriously.

A. reminded

B. have reminded

C. had reminded

D. have been reminding

25. As hard as the answer might be ________, the iPhone in your pocket uses more electri

A. believing

B. believed

C. to believe

D. to be believed

26. To be honest, I am not the person deserving the honor; it should be given to _____ w

A. who

B. whom

C. whoever

D. whomever

27. Eventually, Vardy fulfilled his dream of becoming a professional soccer player, ____

A. where

B. which

C. who

D. what

28. At the summit, Xi Jin-ping points out that the Sino-US relations are bound to enjoy

A. given that

B. considered that

C. provided that

D. supposed that

29. — What surprised me was that she ________ have told him our confidential plan.

— I think she didn’t mean to; perhaps it just slipped out.

A. must

B. should

C. might

D. could

30. I'm _________ to hear that Bob's asked Susan to marry him. They're both my good frie

A. green with envy

B. feeling blue

C. tickled pink

D. white as a sheet

31. The new product is beyond all praise and has quickly taken over the market _________

A. it terms of

B. by virtue of

C. on behalf of

D. on top of

32. In this example, we will use the most ________ method of all -- writing our object r

A. abrupt

B. ambiguous

C. straightforward

D. arbitrary

33. _____ that no effort can be spared to deal with it, or it will be too late.

A. Such gravity is the problem

B. Such grave problem is it

C. So grave a problem it is

D. Such is the gravity of the problem 34．The marking strategy ______ the old, though well organized, turn out to be a complet

A. targeting at

B. targeted at

C. having targeted

D. to target

35. —Do you mind if I use your bike?

—Of course not．_______________.

A．Sounds great B．Never mind C．Forget it D．Be my guest

第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡

I looked at my beautiful Christmas tree and sighed. The New Year was a week old and I’d 38 long enough.

I got up, went to the 39 and dragged the boxes into the room. The garland (花环) w bed was covered with Christmas memories.

I prepared the boxes and 42 placed ornaments in their protective packaging, pausing e for almost fifty years.” He was a little 44 but still gives me a flood of wonderful m There was a collection of handmade ones my children made in their first years of sch

A few hours after I started, the 46 boxes were back in the garage, the room was 4

My tree is a good marriage or a great friendship. 49 the tree, they take a long time all it 51 is an unkind word or a thoughtless act.

Every year I have to put my tree away, but not my marriage or friendships. They get t

can do the same with the loves in my life every day. When I held the Santa, a flood of w

54 your friendships and your marriage. Once they come down, they aren’t as easy to

glow.

36. A. already B. even C. still D. yet

37. A. maintained B. displayed C. collected D. located

38. A. complained B. suffered C. postponed D. missed

39. A. courtyard B. basement C. storehouse D. garage

40. A. come down B. break up C. fade away D. stand out

41. A. covered B. made https://www.wendangku.net/doc/8c7904926.html,y D. occupied

42. A. cautiously B. casually C. randomly D. desperately

43. A. spot B. witness C. evaluate D. admire

44. A. ragged B. ugly C. dull D. rigid

45. A. free of B. far from C. away from D. close to

46. A. abandoned B. aged C. filled D. increased

47. A. clean B. empty C.orderly D. quiet

48. A. choose B. equip C. decorate D. furnish

49. A. As for B. Similar to C. Contrary to D. Along with

50. A. quickly B. carelessly C. directly D. suddenly

51. A. proves B. lacks C. means D. takes

52. A. as far as B. as long as C. as soon as D. as much as

53. A. recovered B. returned C. remained D. repeated

54. A. Share B. Preserve C. Cherish D. Pursue

55. A. in all B. above all C. at all D. after all

第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡A

It’s often interesting to take a look at some of the lists that arrive toward the end o and Apple and Samsung products, this year many other gadgets made it on the most wanted Wireless headphone

Portable Bluetooth headphones represent the next evolution in headphone technology. If yo

backpack or pocket. Many of the wireless headphones in the market also have a built-in m Product to buy: Beats Studio Wireless

Features: Signature look, and powerful audio performance with intense bass and high Price: 1898 yuan

Smartwatch

The primary advantage of a smartwatch over traditional watches is that they reduce how oft and you can decide first if they are worth dealing with.

Product to buy: Pebble smartwatch

Features: Understated design, with easy setup and instant information, and custom Price: $99 (about 612 yuan)

Portable Bluetooth speaker

Bluetooth speakers are steadily growing in popularity because they let you take the party Bluetooth speakers provide a steady soundtrack for even the lengthiest bacchanalia (狂欢Product to buy: Logitech UE Boom

Features: Water and stain resistant, 360-degree sound, 15 hour battery life, with Price: 1499 yuan

Fitness band

Basically, fitness bands are smartwatches without the watch. They keep track of your exerc spent exercising. Some even monitor your sleep patterns.

Product to buy: Fitbit Flex

Features: Long battery life (five days), with silent vibrating alarm, and wireles Price: 898 yuan

56. How much money is he likely to spend on some of the products if a man is an enthusia

A. 2510 yuan

B. 3397 yuan

C. 2397 yuan

D. 1510 yuan

57. Which of the following statements is Not True according to the passage?

A. Tablets are on the most wanted list of high-tech products of this year

B. Beats Studio Wireless features plenty of accessories.

C. Smartwatch and Fitness band are similar products to some extent.

D. All the products can sync with Android or IOS

B

Learning to read and write is a complex process, which can be disrupted in various way of Elsevier's Cortex provide evidence of this variety, suggesting that effective treatme

A group of researchers from the Universities of Bari and Rome in Italy studied the rea reading ability. Italian is an "orthographically transparent" language, meaning that lette (like the "c" in car and city). However, the new study showed that even in Italian, in w children with dyslexia generally performed worse than proficient readers; however, the olde in spelling than previously thought.

The other study, from Tel Aviv University, Israel, provided the first systematic desc letters jump between words on the page, e.g., "kind wing" is read as "wind king". Teachers and are not caused by inability to identify letters or convert them into sounds; they result fr word, so the first letter of one word would switch places with the first letter of another these children in reading —— by presenting a ?single word at a time, e.g., with the h

58. We know from the first new study that __________.

A. Italian is easier to learn in comparison with English

B. knowledge of vocabulary has a close link with spelling

C. in Italian each letter has only one correspondent sound

D. children with normal reading ability have no trouble in converting letters into so

59. As is inferred from the passage, ___________.

A. many people cannot distinguish learning to read and learning to write

B. converting letters into sounds is more difficult than the other way round

C. younger children usually have a poorer knowledge of vocabulary

D. in the past not enough attention is paid to knowledge of vocabulary

60. In “attentional dyslexia”, children ___________.

A. do not pay enough attention to the meaning of each word

B. are not capable of telling letters apart

C. can not change letters into sounds accordingly

D. tend to transfer the first letter from one word to another

C

Marc had worked in the city hall’s engineering department for so long that the city One August afternoon，he discovered a card saying GREEN BOTTLE STREET at the back of

of Montreal，not half a mile from city hall，and no one had known．He put the card in hi At his first glance，Marc realized how it had gotten its unusual name．It was exactly of peace．A woman some sixty years of age was watering roses in the garden of the first He announced，“I'm from the city engineering department，madam．”

The woman recovered herself and set her watering can down．

“So you have found out at last,” she said．“We paid our taxes and made out a lot o taxes．No one bothered us at all．It was a long time before we understood that in some w Marc nodded．Of course，if Green Bottle Street had been ignored by the city hall，no “For several years，the tenants(租户) here had lived in harmony with each other and than twenty years．I hope to end my days here as well．”

She smiled pleasantly at him，apparently forgetting for the moment that he carried i “You remind me of my nephew,” she said suddenly．“He was a dear boy．I was heart b Marc thought of his noisy and violent landlady and neighbors．He could not recall whe a good tenant，and I wonder…”

“Oh yes，”she leaned forward eagerly, “you could have the top floor of my house．I Marc took the card out of his pocket and tore it across and dropped the pieces in th

61. The underlined sentence “So you’ve found out at last” shows that the woman was

A. disappointed

B. puzzled

C. curious

D. excited

62. It can be inferred that Marc .

A. carried a bomb in his pocket

B. hated inspectors and tax collectors

C. looked for the long-lost street happily

D. would probably move to Green Bottle Street

63. Marc tore the card into pieces mainly because .

A. he fell in love with the woman

B. Green Bottle Street got mislaid

C. it presented the wrong information

D. he treasured the peace in Green Bottle Street

64. From the passage we may know that .

A. the woman’s nephew resembled Marc a lot

B. the woman was attached to where she lived

C. tenants in Green Bottle Street often had conflicts

D. Marc’s landlord gave away what he had when he died

D

The word tolerance is widely used in liberal democracies. It indicates a positive mea is full of references to the need to display tolerance when faced with individuals or gro anyone who believes in the values of democracy. A tolerant individual is attributed with The question we must ask is whether we have been using the word tolerance fully awar The word tolerance means to bear, or to bear with. If I tolerate something or someone, forces me to desist from conveying my objection to the existence of a phenomenon, which I f either of them, I am not transforming the bad smell or the noisy neighbour into positive it disappears. I don't respect the noisy neighbour. I would rather have him stop at once To try to remove the bad smell or take reasonable action in order for the noisy neig Now, let's try to apply the word tolerance in reference to a person who is law-abiding I may decide to tolerate his view. By so doing, I would be attributing to it a negative cha in order to make his view disappear would be considered an intolerant act. To tolerate h The subject tolerating is by nature not equal to the object being tolerated. If I tol your practices or opinions. That may be true in the case of an individual who is ready to the fact that an individual, in reality, may merely tolerate the other or his opinion doe True equality involves respect, not toleration. To respect the other as a distinctive pers setting.

The danger with tolerance is that it can lead to the acceptance of individuals or or destructive religious groups that have been treated in a liberal manner under the gui

A tolerant attitude involves the grant of a favour, not a right. The question we sh a collective entity or a permission to pursue certain actions interpreted as a favour rat is kind enough to tolerate us?

65. The first two paragraphs are mainly intended to show that __________.

A. tolerance is a symbol of liberal democracies

B. democratic society always advocates tolerance

C. people’s understanding of tolerance is one-sided

D. tolerance can be applied to many situations

66. The underlined part “desist from” in Paragraph 3 can be replaced by “________’.

A. deny

B. dislike

C. stop

D. keep

67. The example of a bad smell and a noisy neighbour is raised to indicate that ________

A. the writer are fed up with them

B. most people find them hard to tolerate

C. the writer isn’t prejudiced against them

D. tolerating them isn’t a virtuous act

68. The main idea of Paragraph 6 is that _________.

A. tolerance has nothing to do with respect

B. most people promote tolerance as a virtue

C. people should show respect for each other

D. tolerance shows an unequal relationship

69. Which of the following will the writer probably agree with?

A. Too much tolerance will endanger the foundations of democratic systems.

B. By tolerating people can transform something negative into the opposite.

C. People tolerating others are likely to consider them as their equals.

D. Being tolerant should be regarded as a right instead of a favour

70. The best title for this passage should be “___________”.

A. Tolerance and respect

B. What is to be tolerated?

C. Is Tolerance a Virtue?

D. Should people be tolerant?

第II卷（两部分；共35分）

第四部分任务型阅读 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每Chronic disorganization （慢性失序症）occurs when one has a habit of being disorganize from this problem may find relief in the fact that it isn’t actually a disease or even Someone may become addicted to collecting a certain thing yet never organize the colle problem can be serious for any type of person in a wide variety of situation.

One’s personal attitude can often be a big part of why the chronic disorganization ex himself that he is a slob, he will likely live up to that self-image created by him or b

One first receives true awareness of the disorder of chronic disorganization when it start those sharing living places with the one involved.

The National Study Group for Chronic Disorganization (HSGCD) recommends that one get hel There were varied reasons given for this problem of decision-making. Among them were fears Chronic disorganization often begins with situational disorganization, something most after a divorce. Someone who experienced changes in life and in his career is likely to “ If you’re going through hell, keep going.” That’s an old saying that’s true ab staying organized, one day at a time. Those who have left chronic disorganization in the

第五部分书面表达（满分25分）

81．请阅读下列文字及图表，并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。

【写作内容】

1.用约30个单词概述上述信息的主要内容；

2.请根据以上图文信息简述污染的情况及其原因；

3.从可持续发展的角度提出你对治理城市污染的建议（不少于两点）。

【写作要求】

1. 写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句；

2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；

3. 不必写标题。

[评分标准]

内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。

2019届高三南京市六校联考调研测试

2019.12

参考答案及听力材料

第I卷（满分85分）

第一部分：听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

1—5 ABBCA 6—10 BACBC 11—15 CBAAC 16—20 CBACA

第二部分：英语知识运用

第一节：单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

21-25: BCBCC 26-30: CBCBC 31-35: BCDBD

第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

36-40: CBCDA 41-45: BADAB 46-50: CBCBA 51-55:DBBCC

第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

56—57 BD 58—60 BCD 61—64ADDB 65—70 CCDDAC

第II卷（满分35分）

第四部分：任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

71. habitually 72. Short 73. unable 74. affected/ caused 75. realize 76. suffer 77. progress 78. signs 79. tendency 80. wrestling

第五部分：书面表达（满分25分）

One possible version：

第五部分: 书面表达(满分25 分)

One possible version:

As the diagram shows, vehicles, coal-burning, airborne dust, mobile sources and indus future development.

Various forms of pollution, including air pollution, noise pollution, and water pollutio of modern industry and expansion of urbanization, pollution is becoming more and more se Measures must be taken to balance city development and environmental protection. Fir raise our awareness of environmental protection and push for the use of alternative ener （150words）

听力材料：

Text 1

M: I’m looking for a textbook for my sociology course. It’s called American Sociology W: Yes, we do. You will find it in Section 4, on the top shelf.

Text 2

M: We will be having a meeting tomorrow at noon.

W: Oh, can we push the meeting forward a little bit? I am busy then.

M: I’m sorry. The time has already been set, and you must attend.

Text 3

W: Mathematics is a very exact science. For example, if one man can build a garage in tw M: Then if one ship can cross the ocean in eight days, I suppose eight ships can cross i Text 4

M: From what you’ve just said, you think all anyone ever wants in a job is a nice fat s W: No, I don’t think so. Personally, I’d much rather have an interesting, challenging M: So would I.

Text 5

W: It is getting colder and colder. Last night I didn’t sleep at all.

M: But it’s the same every year. Most of us have gotten used to it.

W: I still need to live here for a few years before I can handle it.

Text 6

W: Is it really all-you-can-eat for only $12.50? That price is not bad.

M: That’s what the sign says. But take your time. Otherwise, you might become ill. W: Ill? From the food here?

M: Yes, if you eat too much food too fast, you might start to feel sick.

W: Wow, I never thought about that. Any other advice?

M: Yes, try the cherry pie. It’s delicious.

W: I don’t like sweets. I will stick to the meat and vegetables.

Text 7

M: Where is the camera?

W: In my suitcase.

M: Take it out.

W: In a minute. I need a break first.

M: But I can’t wait to see the pictures we just took.

W: I said in a minute.

M: Please?

W: Fine. Here.

M: Great. Let me see... This is you in front of the cabin, and you on the beach, and you W: So not true.

M: Then show me one without you in it.

W: This one.

M: This is just a picture of the sky. What about me? You didn’t take any photos of me. W: I guess I was a little bit too self-involved.

M: You think?

W: I was just joking. All your pictures have been copied into your PC.

Text 8

M: Recently, I have been thinking that I should break up with my girlfriend.

W: Why? You and Sarah are a great couple. How long have you been together?

M: Almost two years. She is great but the new job I was offered is not in this city. It’W: Are you sure you will take the job?

M: Yes, I will move next month. I just don’t want to have a long-distance relationship. W: Yes, those rarely work out. But Sarah is really nice. You two get along so well.

M: I know, but think about it, how can we have a meaningful relationship when we are hun W: You will always miss each other so much. It will be painful. Maybe you are right. M: I want her to be happy. I think at first it will be difficult but eventually she will W: Well, first you are going to have to tell her. That will not be easy.

Text 9

M: Yes, madam, can I help you?

W: Oh, yes, please, but you’re just closing, aren’t you?

M: Well, yes, we are, madam. The shop closes in five minutes.

W: I won’t keep you long then. It was about some saucepans you had in your window last

M: Last week, madam? I can’t remember which ones you mean. What were they like?

W: Oh, they were lovely! Sort of imitation wood, dark brown color, country-style, you kn M: That’s strange. I don’t recognize any of the ones we had from that description. Are W: Well, you must know the ones I mean. They were on sale, a real bargain, reduced to a M: I’m afraid the sales are over now, madam, and I know we sold out of all the saucepan W: I don’t think you did, actually. At least, my neighbor, Mrs. Cliffe, told me she saw M: Well, it’s all new stock in the window now.

W: May I have a look, to see if there’s anything else?

M: Uh, well, madam, as you know, we were just closing. And perhaps, madam, if you come to W: Oh, look! That one there! That’s the sort of thing I was looking for!

Text 10

One day last summer I was traveling on the London Underground, on the Piccadilly Line. W Actually, he didn’t quite get on the train because the automatic doors closed on him as move back. However, this couple appeared to be unfamiliar with the underground and this ma so his head was inside the train and the rest of his body was outside. He had a most pecu least disturbed. I realized that there was a real danger that he might be dragged along t sprang back. Nobody else did anything, apart from one person who said, “Pull the communic a word.

2019届高三英语12月调研考试试题

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