文档库 最新最全的文档下载
当前位置:文档库 › 2011届高考英语第一轮语法专题检测12

2011届高考英语第一轮语法专题检测12

2011届高考英语第一轮语法专题检测12
2011届高考英语第一轮语法专题检测12

语法专题复习方略第十二讲复合句

Ⅰ.名词性从句(用适当的连接词填空)

1.The question is the film is worth seeing.

解析:此处为whether引导的表语从句。whether是否。

答案:whether

2.Do you doubt I believe you?

解析:考查宾语从句。在含有doubt的疑问句和否定句中,名词性从句用that连接。

在肯定句中,用whether,if连接。

答案:that

3.This museum is not it was ten years ago.

解析:此为what引导的表语从句。

答案:what

4.The reason for his success is he worked hard.

解析:此为that引导的表语从句。主语是reason或cause时,要用that,不能用because。

答案:that

5.She dresses well,but the trouble is the clothes she is wearing don't go with

each other very well.

解析:此为that引导的表语从句。

答案:that

6.The suggestion students should learn some practical knowledge is worth

considering.

解析:此为that引导的同位语从句,在抽象名词suggestion之后,起补充说明的作用。

注意该句要用虚拟语气。

答案:that

7.It depends on we have enough time.

解析:此为whether引导的宾语从句,作介词on的宾语。

答案:whether

8.You have no idea anxious I have been for her safety.

解析:此处how引导的从句表示抽象名词idea的具体内容,是同位语从句。

答案:how

9.Now we can see a serious problem the population is.

解析:从see一词可判断从句为宾语从句。

答案:what

10.I want to buy some stamps.Can you tell me there's a post office near here?

解析:此为if或whether引导的宾语从句。if/whether是否。

答案:if/whether

11.I have no idea heavy the box is.

解析:此为how引导的同位语从句,在抽象名词idea后起补充说明作用。

答案:how

12.he doesn't like them is very clear.

解析:此为that引导的主语从句。这个句子也可以改成用it作形式主语的句子:It is very clear that he doesn't like them。

答案:That

13.There's a feeling in me we'll never know what a UFO is.

解析:此为that引导的同位语从句,应在抽象名词feeling后,起补充说明的作用。答案:that

14.The fire destroyed was in the building.

解析:whatever(一切东西)引导宾语从句,作动词destroy的宾语。whatever相当于anything that。

答案:what/whatever

15.We know little about the young lady except you told me.

解析:此为what引导的宾语从句,作介词except的宾语,而在从句中what作told 的宾语。

答案:what

16.I know nothing about her except she is from Canada.

解析:that引导的宾语从句作介词except的宾语。

答案:that

17.there is life on another planet is almost impossible.

解析:此为that引导的主语从句。

答案:That

18.The chance he will attend the meeting is very little.

解析:此为that引导的同位语从句,在抽象名词chance之后,起补充说明的作用。答案:that

19.Mark wondered you thought of the new film.

解析:此为what引导的宾语从句,作thought的宾语。

答案:what

20.The old woman was shocked by had happened to her daughter.

解析:what引导的宾语从句作介词by的宾语。

答案:what

21.Lei Feng was always thinking of he could help others.

解析:how引导宾语从句,作介词of的宾语。

答案:how

22.Could you tell me for you have bought this fur coat?

解析:whom作介词宾语,介词for前臵,原来位臵应为:...you have bought this fur coat for(whom).

答案:whom

23.he wanted to see was an end to all the armies of the world.

解析:此为what引导的主语从句,同时what在从句中作see的宾语。

答案:What

24.The problem lies in we lack the time to have holidays.

解析:此为that引导的宾语从句,整个从句作介词in的宾语。

答案:that

25.Thomas Edison became a great inventor is known to all.

解析:此为how引导的主语从句。

答案:How

26.he felt sorry for was he wasn't in time to prevent the accident. 解析:前半句为what引导的主语从句,后半句为that引导的表语从句。

答案:What;that

27.we'll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.

解析:此为whether引导的主语从句。当主语从句放于句首时,只能用whether,不能用if。

答案:Whether

28.is likely that we can bridge the generation gap.

解析:此为that引导的主语从句。that从句作主语时,常用it作形式主语。It is likely that...很有可能……。

答案:It

29.We should help is in need of our help.

解析:whoever在此为复合关系代词,集先行词和关系词于一体,相当于anyone who。答案:whoever

30.The reason he was absent was he wasn't interested in the meeting.

解析:此为why引导的定语从句以及that引导的表语从句。先行词是the reason,

表示原因,故用why;在表语从句中,主语是reason或cause时,引导词要用that,不能用because。

答案:why;that

31.The child is fat.That's he has a sweet teeth(爱吃甜食).

解析:此为because引导的表语从句。That's because...那是因为……。

答案:because

32.It's beyond doubt that man will lag behind (落后)in the race.

解析:此为that引导的同位语从句,在抽象名词doubt后起补充说明作用,that不能省略。注意:that man中的that起修饰man的作用,指“那个人”,而不是引导词。

答案:that

Ⅱ.定语从句(用适当的关系词填空)

1.The weather was very sunny the following day,was what we had expected.

解析:本题用which代替前面整个句子,引导非限制性定语从句。

答案:which

2.The man about you told me the other day turned out to be a thief.

解析:先行词是人,前有介词about,故用whom。

答案:whom

3.I have finished reading all the books were borrowed from the school library.

解析:先行词是物the books,且有all修饰,只能用that。

答案:that

4.I have bought three ballpoint pens,none of writes smoothly.

解析:先行词是物three ballpoint pens,前有介词of,故只能用which。

答案:which

5.This is the store my father runs.

解析:先行词the store是物,从句缺少宾语,用which,that或不填均可。

答案:that/which/不填

6.I cannot forget the time I stayed in the country with those farmers.

解析:定语从句中不缺主语,也不缺宾语,此须用关系副词when来引导从句。

答案:when

7.is reported in the newspaper,the war between the two countries has come to

a stop.

解析:as此处引导非限制性定语从句,指代后面一句话的内容。

答案:As

8.Lu Xun,real name is Zhou Shuren,wrote lots of novels and essays.

解析:先行词与从句中的主语为所属关系,用whose。

答案:whose

9.Can you think of another example this phrase can be used?

解析:定语从句中不缺主语,也不缺宾语,此须用关系副词where来引导从句。此处where=in which。

答案:where

10.The train on he is traveling is late.

解析:当动词短语中的介词提前且先行词指物时,关系词用which。

答案:which

11.I visited Hong Kong last month,live my uncles and aunts.

解析:先行词为Hong Kong,在从句中作地点状语,所以用where,相当于in which,从句为倒装句。

答案:where

12.Do you still remember the happy days we spent together in Beijing?

解析:定语从句中缺宾语,用which,that或不填均可。

答案:that/which/不填

13.Don't talk about such things you are not sure about.

解析:such+名词+as像……一样。

答案:as

14.I have bought the same skirt she is wearing.

解析:the same+名词+as和……同样的。

答案:as

15.He came out top in the exam,made his family very happy.

解析:which引导非限制性定语从句,代替前面整个句子。

答案:which

16.Is this the reason he is late again?

解析:定语从句中不缺主语,也不缺宾语,表示原因,用关系副词why(=for which)。答案:why

17.I don't think the reason he explained at the meeting was reasonable.

解析:定语从句中he explained缺少宾语,用which,that或不填均可。

答案:that/which/不填

18.Her parents wouldn't let her marry anyone family was very poor.

解析:先行词在从句中作定语修饰family,whose family在从句中作主语。

答案:whose

19.Can you think of other ways we can solve this problem?

解析:当先行词是way意为“方式、方法”且在定语从句中作状语时,引导定语从句的关系词有下列三种形式:the way in which/that/不填。

答案:in which/that/不填

20.I,am your best friend,will help you out.

解析:先行词是人,从句缺主语,用who。

答案:who

21.I attended the meeting last month,lots of people talked about the recently-discovered star.

解析:定语从句中不缺主语,也不缺宾语,表示地点,用关系副词where(=at which)。

答案:where

22.The day will come the people all over the world will win liberation.

解析:定语从句中不缺主语,也不缺宾语,表示时间,用关系副词when(=on which)。

答案:when

23.On my birthday I got a watch from my uncle,was made in Japan.

解析:先行词是物a watch,从句缺少主语,句子中有逗号隔开,为非限制性定语从句,故用which。

答案:which

24.The students are talking about the strange people and stories they met in the adventure.

解析:当先行词既有人又有物时,用that。

答案:that

Ⅲ.状语从句(用适当的连词填空)

1.Mr.Smith has learned some Chinese he came to Shenzhen.

解析:此为since引导的时间状语从句。since“自从”,从句的时态若是一般过去时,相应地主句中的时态是现在完成时或现在完成进行时。句意:自从史密斯先生来到深圳,他已经学了一些中文。

答案:since

2.If you work with a strong will,you will overcome any difficulty,great it is. 解析:此为however/no matter how引导的让步状语从句。句意:如果你有坚定的信念,不管困难多大,你都将会克服它。

答案:however/no matter how

3.A new supermarket was built there had once been a wasteland.

解析:where引导的地点状语从句。句意:一家新的超市将在那曾是废墟的地方建立。答案:where

4.you've got such a golden chance,why not make the best of it?

解析:此为since/now that引导的原因状语从句,since=now that既然。句意:既然你得到一个如此宝贵的机会,为何不充分利用呢?

答案:Since/Now that

5.A whole month had passed she fully recovered.

解析:此为before引导的时间状语从句,before还未……就……;不到……就……;……才……;趁;还没来得及。句意:一个月过去了,她才完全康复。

答案:before

6.I was having dinner I heard a knock at the door.

解析:when用作并列连词,其意义为“那时,这时”,相当于and at this/that time。句意:我正在吃晚饭,那时我听到敲门声。

答案:when

7.He had just finished the book supper was served.

解析:when用作并列连词,其意义为“那时,这时”,相当于and at this/that time。句意:他已经完成那本书了,那时晚饭端上来了。

答案:when

8.I won't tell him the correct answer even I know it.I don't like him.

解析:此为even though/even if引导的让步状语从句,even though/even if(即使)。句意:我不会告诉他正确的答案,即使我知道答案。我不喜欢他。

答案:if/though

9.He was talking as he knew everything about it.

解析:此为as if/as though引导的方式状语从句。其中as if或as though引导的从句一般用虚拟语气,但如果从句中所陈述的情况很可能实现,也可用陈述语气。句意:他正谈论着,似乎他无所不知。

答案:if/though

10.I like Chinese food,I won't visit that restaurant today.I'd like to try a different one.

解析:此为although引导的让步状语从句。although尽管。句意:尽管我喜欢中国食物,但我今天不会去那家餐馆。我想试个不同的口味。

答案:Although

11.Roses need special care so they can live through winter.

解析:此为so that引导的目的状语从句。so that意为“以便……;为了……”,引导的状语从句中常用情态动词。

答案:that

12.You will succeed in the end you give up halfway.

解析:此为unless引导的条件状语从句,意为“除非”。句意:你最终会成功,除

非你中途放弃。

答案:unless

13.Tom didn't go to bed his mother came back from work.

解析:此为until引导的时间状语从句。not...until直到……才。句意:直到他妈妈工作回来,Tom才上床睡觉。

答案:until

14.The baby may be saved he is sent to hospital in no time.

解析:此为if/so long as引导的条件状语从句。if如果;so long as只要。句意:那个婴儿可能会被救活,如果/只要他及时被送到医院。

答案:if/so long as

15.I found all the doors open and everything in disorder I arrived home.

解析:考查时间状语从句。as soon as/when/the moment常译为“一……就……”。句意:我一回到家就发现所有的门都开着,一切东西都乱七八糟的。

答案:when/as soon as/the moment

16.he is a newcomer,he has few friends around here.

解析:此为because引导的原因状语从句,意为“因为”。句意:因为他是新来的,他在这有很少的朋友。

答案:Because

17.I didn't know what happened.He had rushed out of the room I could ask him.

解析:此为before引导的时间状语从句。before在……之前;还没来得及。句意:我不知道发生了什么事情。我还没来得及问,他就已经冲出了房间。

答案:before

18.Please keep reading the poem you have remembered it.

解析:此为until引导的时间状语从句,意为“直到”。句意:请不断读这首诗,直到你记住它。

答案:until

19.It was not yet 7 o'clock he came back.

解析:此为when引导的时间状语从句。when当……的时候。句意:他回来时,还未到七点。

答案:when

20.Can you imagine how long it will be a new drug is invented for AIDS?

解析:此为before引导的时间状语从句。此为结构It will be+时间+before...;要过多长时间才……

答案:before

21.you understand the rule,you will find it very easy to obey.

解析:once此处引导条件状语从句,意为“一旦”;从句意为一旦你理解了规则……。

答案:Once

22.I will take you shopping it doesn't rain this afternoon.

解析:句意:如果今天下午不下雨,我就带你去逛商店。if引导条件状语从句。

答案:if

23.He failed again just he didn't work hard at his lessons.

解析:此为because引导的原因状语从句。句意:他再次失败了,因为他没有努力学习。

答案:because

24.He was in such a hurry he forgot his keys.

解析:此为such...that引导的结果状语从句。such+a/an+名词+that...如此……以致。句意:他走得如此匆忙,以致忘了钥匙。

答案:that

25.He wouldn't listen to me,I said.

解析:此为whatever/no matter what引导的让步状语从句。whatever/no matter what 不管什么。句意:不管我说什么,他都不会听我的。

答案:whatever/no matter what

Ⅳ.语法填空

Experiments have proved that children can be instructed in swimming at a very early age.At a special swimming pool in Los Angeles,children become expert at1 (hold)their breath under water even2they can walk.Babies3two months do not appear to be reluctant to enter the water.It is not long4they are so accustomed to swimming5they can pick up weights from the floor of the pool.A game that is very popular with these young6(swim)is the underwater tricycle race.Tricycles are lined up on the floor of the pool seven feet under water.The children compete against each other to reach the other end of the pool.Many pedal their tricycles,7most of them prefer to push or drag them.Some children8cover the whole length of the pool9 coming up for breath even once.Whether they will ever become future Olympic champions,only time will tell.Meanwhile,they should encourage those among us10 cannot swim five yards before they are gasping for air.

1.解析:介词at后面用动名词。孩子们就成屏气专家了。

答案:holding

2.解析:根据句意可知,甚至在他们能走路之前就是屏气专家了。

答案:before

3.解析:这里是常用搭配,sb.of+年龄。

答案:of

4.解析:固定句型It is not long before that...从句,“很快就……”或者“不久后……”。答案:before

5.解析:固定句型。so...that...如此……以至于……

答案:that

6.解析:在这里需要用名词形式。这个游戏在这些年轻的游泳者里面很流行。

答案:swimmers

7.解析:转折关系。

答案:but

8.解析:考查情态动词的用法。一些小孩能够一口气游过游泳池。

答案:can

9.解析:句意:他们可以不换气的游过游泳池。

答案:without

10.解析:定语从句的引导词,先行词是those。

答案:who

2016高考英语语法填空真题精选10篇

2016高考英语语法填空真题精选10篇 Passage 1 (2015?新课标全国Ⅰ) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Yangshuo,China It was raining lightly when I __1__ (arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn.But I didn't care.A few hours __2__,I'd been at home in Hong Kong,with __3__ (it) choking smog.Here,the air was clean and fresh,even with the rain. I'd skipped nearby Guilin,a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River __4__ are pictured by artists in so many Chinese __5__ (painting).Instead,I'd headed straight for Yangshuo.For those who fly to Guilin,it's only an hour away __6__ car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city. Yangshuo __7__ (be) really beautiful.A study of travelers __8__ (conduct) by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world.And the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in Asia.Abercrombie & Kent,a travel company in Hong Kong,says it __9__ (regular) arranges quick getaways here for people __10__ (live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong. Passage 2 (2015?新课标全国Ⅱ) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 The adobe dwellings(土坯房)__1__(build) by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by even __2__ most modern of architects and engineers.In addition to their simple beauty,what makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their __3__(able) to “air condition”a house without __4__(use)electric equipment.Walls made of adobe take in the heat

2019年高考英语语法填空专题复习(含答案)

2019年高考英语语法填空实战模拟 (名师精剖析解题技巧与方法+实战练习,值得下载练习) 篇一:语法填空答题技巧 {} 语法填空解题流程 {} 语法填空答题技巧 形式一有提示词类 (一)提供动词类 当设空处提供动词原形,设空处一般考查动词的时态、语态、非谓语动词或 词类转化。其解题步骤为: 全国Ⅰ]But for tourists like me,pandas are its top __61__(attract).[典例1][2016· [剖析]考查名词。句意:对于像我一样的游客,大熊猫是最大的吸引。形容词 top“头等的;最重要的”后面跟名词形式。故填attraction。 [典例2][2016· 全国Ⅰ]My ambassadorial duties will include __67__(introduce) British visitors to the 120-plus pandas at Chengdu and others at a research centre in the misty mountains of Bifengxia.

[剖析]include为及物动词,后面应用动名词形式作宾语。故填introducing。 全国Ⅱ]Leaving the less important things until tomorrow __63__ [典例3][2016· (be) often acceptable. [剖析]分析句子结构可知,动名词短语Leaving the less...until tomorrow作主语,故63处应为谓语动词且应用单数形式。故填is。 (二)词性转换类 词性转换多以派生词变化为主,如:形容词与副词间的相互转化形容词与名 词间的相互转化;形容词与动词间的相互转化;动词与名词间的相互转化等。其 解题步骤为: 全国Ⅰ]The title will be __63__(official)given to me at a ceremony [典例1][2016· in London. [剖析]考查副词。修饰动词应用副词形式。应填officially。 全国Ⅱ]Then,handle the most important tasks first so you'll feel a [典例2][2016· real sense of __62__ (achieve). [剖析]考查名词。介词of后应用名词作宾语。故填achievement。 特别提醒:1.括号中所给词为形容词或副词时,也有可能是考查其比较等级。 [典例1]The__68__(hard) you try to beat him,the more likely you will get hit.He controls you! [剖析]分析句子结构以及根据句意可知,此处为“the+比较级...,the+比较级...”结构,表示“越……,就越……”,故答案为harder。 2.括号中所给词为名词时,有可能不是考查词性转换,而是考查单复数。 [典例2]...for most of us the __69__(change) are gradual and require a lot of effort and work,like cleaning up a polluted river. [剖析]由定冠词the可知,此处应填名词,由谓语动词are和require可知此处 应用复数形式changes。 3.有个别空可能是词义转换题,词性不一定要变,主要是考查与词根意义相 反的派生词,需根据句子意思及前后逻辑关系,在词根前加un-,im-等,在词根

2020届高考一轮复习英语语法专项十七:连_词

2020届高考一轮复习语法专项十七:连词连词分为并列连词和从属连词两大类。并列连词是连接主语与主语,谓语与谓语,句子与句子,分词与分词的词,它要求前后两部分有相同的形式和语法作用;而从属连词一般连接主句与从句,从句形式有名词性从句,定语从句和状语从句等。 (一)并列连词: 并列连词可用来连接词与词,词组与词组,分句与分句。常用的并列连词有:and(和),as well as(既…又),both … and(不但…而且),not only … but also(不但…而且),not … but(不是…而是),neither … nor(既不…也不),either … or(不是…就是),or(或者),but (但是),yet(然而),for(因为),so(所以),while(而),when(这时)等。如:Both my brother and my sister are teachers./ His room is bright but mine is gloomy(暗沉沉的)./ He can not only repair radios but also fix them./ It is a glorious(光荣的)yet difficult task./ Strike while iron is hot. (二)从属连词 从属连词是指在复合句中引导从句的连结词。常见的从属连词有: 引导时间状语从句的:after, before, when, as, while, since, until, till, as soon as 引导原因状语从句的:because, since, as 引导让步状语从句的:although, though, no matter(无论), even if (though) 引导条件状语从句的:if, unless, once, so (as) long as 引导结果状语从句的:so … that …, such … that … 引导目的状语从句的:so that …, in order that … 引导比较状语从句的:as … as …, not so (as) … as …, … than … 引导方式状语从句的:as if … 引导主语,宾语或表语从句的连词主要有:that, whether, if三个。其中that 和whether 间或还可以引起同位从句和状语从句。 (三)某些用法比较特殊的从属连词用法区别 1、当while, when, as引导时间状语从句时的区别:①while引导的状语从句中动词必须是持续性。谓语动词多为进行时,或状态动词的一般时。while 的这些用法可用when代替,等于“at the time that”, “during the time that”。例如:Please keep quiet while (when) others are studying;② when除可指一段时间外,还可用来指一点时间,等于“at the time”,也就是说

高中英语语法填空练习20篇含答案

高考语法填空专题训练 一 Once there lived a rich man 31 wanted to do something for the people of his town. 32 first he wanted to find out whether they deserved his help. In the centre of the main road into the town, he placed 33 very large stone. Then he 34 (hide ) behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow. “Who put this stone in the centre of the road?” said the old man, but he did not try to remove the stone. Instead, with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way. 35 man came along and did the same thing; then another came ,and another. All of them complained about the stone but not tried to remove 36 . Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone, 37 (say) to himself: “The night 38 (be) very dark. Some neighbors will come along later in the dark and will fall against the stone.” Then he began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his 39 (strong) to move it. How great was his surprise at last! 40 the stone, he found a bag of money. 31. who 32. But 33. a 34. hid 35. Another 36. it 37. saying 38. will be 39. strength 40. Under 二 The Internet is an amazing information resource. Students, teachers, and researchers use it as __31_ investigative tool. Journalists use it to find information for stories. Doctors use it to learn more about unfamiliar diseases and the 32_ (late) medical development. Ordinary people use it for shopping, banking, bill-paying, and communicating with family and friends. People all over the world use it to connect with individuals from _33 countries and cultures. However, __34____there are many positive developments __35__ (associate) with the Internet, there are also certain fears and concerns. __36___ concern relates to a lack of control over__37__ appears on the Internet. With television and radio there are editors to check the accuracy or appropriateness of the content of programs, and with television there are 38 (restrict) on what kinds of programs can __39__(broadcast) and at what times of the day. With the Internet, parents cannot check a published guide to determine what is suitable __40____ their children to see. 31. an 32. latest 33.other/different 34. while 35.associated 36. One 37. what 38. restrictions 39. be broadcast(ed) 40.for 三

高考英语语法填空之介词及介词短语专项练习

高考英语语法填空之介词及介词短语专项练习 1.I began ________ a calculating machine ________ France ________ 164 2. 2.Spielberg is such a famous director that we're all looking forward to ________(see)his new films. 3.Driving cars instead of taking buses is harmful ________ our environment. 4.As far as I know, the little boy has a strong desire ________ knowledge. 5.On the contrary, most electronic media such ________ television, recordings, and radio make fewer demands on their audiences. 6.People love to get together to eat, drink and have fun ________each other. 7.________ tradition, Chinese people will have a family reunion, admire the moon and share the mooncakes. 8.Nanjing is an old city which lies ________ the Yangtze River. 9.Ensure the guard is ________ place before operating the machine. 10.We must wake up to the fact that this kind of animal is ________ danger of dying out. 11.He was tired ________ the city life and hoped to move to the country. 12.He couldn't hold back his tears when he recalled what he had gone ________ during his childhood. 13.She adapted herself quickly ________ the new life in London. 14.The teacher came in________ a book in his hand. 15.________ memory of the dead soldiers, a grand memorial was built on the spot of the great campaign. 16.Doctors should be patient ________ their patients. 17.After I was programmed ________ an operator who used cards ________ holes,I could “think” logically and produce an answer quicker than any person. 18.Instead ________ going ________ a diet, she eats less fat and sugar and exercises more. 19.There were scores of scenes in this film where I was moved ________ tears. 20.With the Chinese people _______(unite) as one, any attempt to separate China is bound to fail. 21.As we approach our teenage years, we have to go ______ many physical and emotional changes.

高考英语语法填空专题练习含答案

高考英语语法填空专题练习含答案 阅读下面短文,根据上下文填入适当的词语,或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡上标号的相应位置. 〔1〕 In the United States, there were 222 people 1.__________〔report〕to be billionaires〔亿万富翁〕in 2003. The 2.__________of these is Bill Gates, worth at least $ 41 billion, who made his money 3. 4. 5. __________the time he was 6.__________, there are still some other people who have made lots of money at even 7.__________〔young〕ages. Other young people who have struck it rich include Jackie Coogan and Shirley Temple. 8.__________of these child actors made over a million dollars 9.__________〔act〕in movies before they were 14. But 10. __________ youngest billionaire is Albert von Thurn und Taxis of Germany, who, in 2001, inherited 〔继承〕a billion dollars when he turned 18! 〔2〕 Finishing their shopping at the mall, a couple discovered that their new car 1.__________〔steal〕. They filed a report 2.__________the police station and a detective drove them 3.__________to the parking lot to look for evidence. To their 4.__________〔amaze〕, the car had been returned 5.__________there was a note in it that said: “I apologize for taking your car. My wife was having a baby and I had to rush her to the 6.__________. Please forget the inconvenience. There are two tickets 7.__________tonight's M ania Twain concert.” Their faith in humanity restored. The couple attended 8.__________concert. But when they returned home, they immediately found. 9.__________their house had been ransacked 〔洗劫〕. On the bathroom mirror was 10.__________note: “I have to put my kid through college somehow, don't I?” 〔3〕 People 1.__________〔live〕in different countries made different kinds of words. Today there are about fifteen hundred 2.__________in the world. Each contains many thousands of words. A very large dictionary, for example, contains four 3.__________ five hundred thousand words. But we do not need 4.__________these. To read short stories you need to know only about two thousand words. 5.__________you leave school, you will learn only one thousand or more.

江苏高考英语语法专题复习知识点汇总

江苏高考英语语法专题复习知识点汇总 一、冠词The Article 知识要点: 冠词是一种虚词,放在名词的前面,帮助说明名词的含义。冠词分不定冠词(The Indefinite Article)和定冠词(The definite Article)两种。a (an) 是不定冠词,a用在辅音之前:如a book, a man; an用在元音之前,如:an old man, an hour, an interesting book等。the是定冠词。 一、不定冠词的用法 1、指人或事物的某一种类(泛指)。这是不定冠词a (an)的基本用法。如:She is a girl. I am a teacher. Please pass me an apple. 2、指某人或某物,但不具体说明何人或何物。如:He borrowed a story-book from the library. A Li is looking for you. 一位姓李的同志正在找你。 3、表示数量,有“一”的意思,但数的概念没有one强烈。如: I have a mouth, a nose and two eyes. 4、用于某些固定词组中。如: a bit, a few, a little, a lot of, a piece of, a cup of, a glass of, a pile of, a pair of, have a good time, for a while, for a long time等。 5、用在抽象名词前,表具体的介绍——a + 抽象名词,起具体化的作用。如: This little girl is a joy to her parents. 这女孩对她父母来说是一个乐趣。 It is a pleasure to talk with you. 跟您交谈真是一件愉快的事情。 It is an honour to me to attend the meeting. 参加这个会,对我来说是一种荣誉。 二、定冠词的用法: 1、特指某(些)人或某(些)事物。这是定冠词the的基本用法。如: Beijing is the capital of China. The pen on the desk is mine. 2、指谈话双方都知道的人或事物。如: Where is the teacher? Open the window, please. 3、指上文提过的人或事物(第二次出现)。如: There was a chair by the window. On the chair sat a young woman with a baby in her arms. The baby was thin. 4、用在世界上独一无二的事物前。如: the earth, the moon, the sun. 5、用在序数词和形容词最高级前。(副词最高级前的定冠词可省略)如: He is always the first to come to school. Bob is the tallest in his class. 6、用在某些专有名词前(由普通名词构成的专用名词)。如: the Great Wall, the Summer Palace, the Science Museum, the Children’s Palace, the Party等。 7、用在一些习惯用语中。如: on the day, in the morning (afternoon, evening), the day after tomorrow, the day before yesterday, the next year, by the way等。 8、用在江河湖海、山脉前。如: the Yellow River, the Pacific Ocean, the Alps, the Himalayas 9、用在报刊、杂志前。如: the People’s Daily, the Evening Paper, the Times 泰晤士报。 10、表示某一家人要加定冠词。如: The Browns are at home to receive visitors today. 布朗一家今天要接待客人。 11、用在形容词前,表某一类人。如: the poor, the wounded, the living, the dead, the rich, the sick等。 12、定冠词可以表示一事物内部的某处。如: The driver always sits in the front of the bus(car). 三、零冠词(即不用冠词): 1、专用名词和不可数名词前。如: China, America, Grade One, Class Two, milk, oil, water, paper, science等。 2、名词前已有作定语用的this, that, my, your, some, any等代词。如: Go down this street. 3、复数名词表示一类人或事物时。如: We are students.

高考英语语法填空专题练习(24篇)含答案

高中英语语法填空练习(24篇) 阅读下面短文,根据上下文填入适当的词语,或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡上标号的相应位置。 (1) In the United States, there were 222 people 1.__________(report)to be billionaires(亿万富翁)in 2003. The 2.__________of these is Bill Gates, worth at least $ 41 billion, who made his money 3.__________starting the company Microsoft. Mr. Gates was only 21 years old 4.__________he first helped to set up the company in 1976. He was a billionaire 5. __________the time he was 6.__________, there are still some other people who have made lots of money at even 7.__________(young)ages. Other young people who have struck it rich include Jackie Coogan and Shirley Temple. 8.__________of these child actors made over a million dollars9.__________(act)in movies before they were 14. But10.__________ youngest billionaire is Albert von Thurn und Taxis of Germany, who, in 2001, inherited (继承)a billion dollars when he turned 18! (2) Finishing their shopping at the mall, a couple discovered that their new car 1.__________(steal). They filed a report 2.__________the police station and a detective drove them 3.__________to the parking lot to look for evidence. To their 4.__________(amaze), the car had been returned 5.__________there was a note in it that said: “I apologize for taking your ca r. My wife was having a baby and I had to rush her to the 6.__________. Please forget the inconvenience. There are two tickets 7.__________tonight's Mania Twain concert.” Their faith in humanity restored. The couple attended8.__________concert. But when they returned home, they immediately found. 9.__________their house had been ransacked (洗劫). On the bathroom mirror was 10.__________note: “I have to put my kid through college somehow, don't I?” (3) People 1.__________(live)in different countries made different kinds of words. Today there are about fifteen hundred 2.__________in the world. Each contains many thousands of words. A very large dictionary,

2013高考英语语法专项复习: 冠词

最新精品汇编2013高考模拟试题分类汇编:冠词 1. Li Qun, who graduated from_____university in South China, is now studying for her degree in _ European country, A.a, a B.the, an C.the, a D.a ,an 2. spacecraft Shenzhou VII took off On November 1,2011 at Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in Northwest China. A.The;the B.The;不填C.A;the D.A;不填 3. I don't know who invented _____ iphone, but I think it is _____ useful invention. A.the; a B.the; the C.an; the D.an; a 4. If you are hunting chance to improve yourself in English,I think the English corner will be smart choice. A.a;a B.a;the C. the;a D.the;the 5. -----How about________ Christmas evening party? -----I should say it was _________ success. A. a; a B. the; / C. a; / D. the; a 6. The government said the city is facing ______ short supply of about 1 million cubic meters of ________ natural gas. A. a; / B. the; the C. a; a D. the; / 7. If you fail this time, don't lose ______ heart.Try to do it ______ second time. A.your; a B.your; the C.不填;a D.不填;the 8. —Which of the two poems do you like most? —shorter one, of course. I think it’s really most interesting one. A.The; a B.The; the C.A; the D.The; 不填 9. It is said that ______ wool produced in Australia is of ______ high quality. A. 不填; 不填 B. the; 不填 C. the; a D. the; the 10. People who drink and drive are __________ danger both to themselves and to ________others. A. the;不填 B. a;不填 C. 不填;the D. the;the 11. Yue Yue, _____ 2-year-old girl who was twice run over by vans and then ignored by 18 passers-by as she lay critically injured on a street, draws _____ concern from all over the country. A. the, / B. a, the C. a; / D. the, a 12. _______ most efficient way to understand thousands of new words is to gain _______ good knowledge of basic word formation. A.A; a B.The; / C.A;/ D.The; the 13. When you grow up in___________ large family,you are more likely to develop__________ ability to get on well with others. A.the;the B.the;a C.a:a D.a:the 14. ----I hear that there was a terrible crash in the subway in Shanghai the other day. ----Yes, ______news came as ______shock to all of us. A. the; the B. a; / C. the; a D. /; a 15. It is thought that custom of coloring eggs was brought to Europe during Middle Ages.A.the:the B.a;不填C.a;the D.the;不填 16. Nicknames are interesting. If ______ man were unusually strong, he might adopt _____name

高考英语语法填空10篇附答案

A bus in essma nl ost his wallet. There was pie nty of money in it. So he _61 (make) a promise, Ifsomeone 62 (find) my wallet and returns it to me, I ll give half the money to him. A dustma n found the wallet in the dustb in. He sent it back to the loser. But the bus in essma n cha nged his 63 . There was still a diam ond ring in the wallet, said the loser, I won money in my wallet to you 64 you return it to me! I ve n ever see n a diam ond ring in the wallet, e dustma n. said th They bega n to quarrel 65 (viole nt). The dustma n became angry and took the bus in essma n to see a judge. After the judge heard what 66 (happe n) to them, he said to the bus in essma n, I m sure you are an hon est man .It s tiruedhosiyouvallet 67 there was a diamond ring. But it is also clear that there is 68 money in this wallet. I don t thi nk it 69 s . Wait for some time. Perhaps some one will be able to return your wallet to you. Then the judge tur ned to the dustma and said, Take the wallet home. If the loser doesn t go to get it back 70 three days, it will belong to you. 2 Recently, a survey 1 (carry) out by a website about the common view on students who graduate 2 Beijing University. Only 28% of the interviewed companies think that they are 3 (satisfy) with the graduates from Beijing University. The graduates in their companies have a wide range of 4 (know) and they learn things very quickly and easily. 5 , most of the companies don t think 6 (high) of graduates from Beijing University. In their eyes, the graduates always stick 7 their own opinions and lack the teamwork spirit. Besides, they may not be satisfied with their jobs even with big companies, and they usually have many 8 (complain). As a result, 34% of the companies insist that 9 is not necessary to employ graduates from Beijing University. In brief, society and even the students themselves expect too much from graduates from Beijing University. That 10 asgraduate claims that he himself is rubbish. 3 71 we all kno w, life is full of dreams and havi ng a good dream is of great importanee in our daily life. 72 a good dream, people can t make progress and countries can t develop . And I hold the strong belief every one, whether he is old or young, poor or rich, j unior or senior, does have a good dream! After all, dreaming is certainly a positive part of our life, and 74 (wish) for good thin gs, however, costs nothing! What' s more, it is importa nt to fly our dreams, especially for those 75 ____ are senior high school students. It is high time for them to fly their dreams. If t gi 73

相关文档
相关文档 最新文档