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高中英语课时达标训练Module3 Period3Grammar语法专题课构词法转换和派生外研版选修7

课时达标训练Period 3 Grammar语法专题课构词法（转换和派生）Ⅰ. 句型转换

1. If you had taken my advice, you wouldn’t have failed in the examination. (改为倒装句)

Had you taken my advice, you wouldn’t have failed in the examination.

2. If he should have time next Sunday, he would come to see you. (改为倒装句) Should he have time next Sunday, he would come to see you.

3. He came to the meeting only after being asked three times.

①Only after being asked three times did he come to the meeting. (改为倒装句)

②It was only after being asked three times that he came to the meeting. (改为强调句)

4. The students didn’t stop talking until the teacher came in.

①Not until the teacher came in did the students stop talking. (改为倒装句)

②It was not until the teacher came in that the students stopped talking. (改为强调句)

Ⅱ. 完成句子

1. 中国人一贯信守诺言。(强调主语)

It is the Chinese people that/ who always keep their words.

2. 因为期末考试很成功, 布鲁斯很高兴。(强调原因状语)

It was because of his success in the final exam that Blues was very happy. 3. 只有用这种方法, 你才能学好英语。(倒装)

Only in this way can you learn English well.

【补偿训练】

只有汤姆能解出这道数学题。

Only Tom can work out this math problem.

4. 房子前面停着一辆警车。(倒装)

In front of the house stopped a police car.

5. 形势很严峻, 每个人都面临着考验。(倒装)

So serious was the situation that everybody faced a test.

Ⅲ. 语法填空

阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Once a group of 50 people was attending a seminar. Halfway through his talk, the speaker stopped and decided 1. (create)a group activity. He went around the hall and gave each person a balloon. Each one was asked to write his or her name on the balloon 2. (use)a marker pen. Then all the balloons were 3.

(collect)and put in another room.

The speaker then led the group to the room full of balloons and asked them to find the balloon 4. had their name written on, within five minutes. Everyone was 5. (hurry) searching for their name, bumping into each other, pushing each other around. It was chaos. At the end of the five minutes no one could find 6. (they)own balloon.

Now each person was asked to randomly collect 7. balloon and give it to the person whose name was written on it. Within two minutes everyone 8. (have)their own balloon. When everyone quieted down, the speaker began to talk, saying that this is exactly what was happening in our 9. (life). Everyone is hurriedly looking for happiness, and not knowing where it is.

Our happiness sometimes lies in the happiness of other people. Give them their happiness 10. you will get your own happiness.

1. 【解析】to create decide to do 固定短语, decide 后用不定式。

2. 【解析】using 现在分词作状语。

3. 【解析】collected 气球应当是被收集起来, 此处表示被动。

4. 【解析】which/that 定语从句, 引导词在句中作主语。

5. 【解析】hurriedly 作状语, 用副词形式。

6. 【解析】their 形容词性物主代词和own连用。

7. 【解析】a balloon可数名词单数, 前面用不定冠词表示“一”。

8. 【解析】had 谓语动词, 根据上下文, 用一般过去时。

9. 【解析】lives 前面是our, 故后面用复数lives。

10. 【解析】and 祈使句结构, 用and。

单句改错

1. Not until then I know my senior high school life had really

begun. ( )

2. At the meeting place of the Yangtze River and Jialing River lie Chongqing. ( )

3. There appears to have little enthusiasm for your idea. ( )

4. Did you come yesterday, you would have seen him. ( )

5. It was on National Day when we visited the Forbidden

City. ( )

答案: 1. I前加did 2. lie→lies 3. have→be 4. Did→Had 5. when→that

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高中英语语法填空专项练习

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