2021年CET4句子翻译练习及答案

Exercise 1

1.____________________（要是妈妈懂得了怎么办）?Do you think she will get

angry?

2.The size of the audience，_______________________（如咱们所预料那样），

was well over one thousand.

3.I’d like to ___________________（运用这次机会）to thank you all for your

cooperation.

4.How many times have I told you ___________________（不要在大街上踢球）?

5.Please keep all medicines ____________________（孩子够不着地方）.

Exercise 2

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/8f3778713.html,lions of dollars in the city bank ____________________ (据说被偷了) during

the blackout yesterday.

2.I would have come sooner but _____________________(我不懂得你在等).

3.Certainly I’ll come，but I am afraid I shall be ___________________(晚几分钟).

4.He had to _________________________(丢下她家人) when he went abroad to

work.

5.___________________(众所周知)，too much stress can cause disease.

Exercise 3

1.__________________(吃药越多)，the worse I seem to feel.

2.The car was repaired but ________________________(不能令车主满意).

3.The large vase in which he kept his umbrella for many years

_________________(本来是) a valuable piece of Chinese pottery.

4.__________________________(直到1986年) that table tennis was accepted as a

regular part of the Olympic Games.

5.Do you know that something strange happened to that company

_______________________(一月五日晚上)?

Exercise 4

1.________________________(在去纽约路上)，he called on his uncle in Chicago.

2.I found it difficult _____________________(改掉这个坏习惯).

3.We ______________________(堵了半小时) in the traffic and so we arrived late.

4._________________________(如果她下午来)，I should ask him to help solve

this problem.

5.Silver is the best conductor of electricity，copper ______________________(紧随

其后).

Exercise 5

1.Life shrinks or expands ______________________(与…成比例) one’s courage.

2.It was essential that the application forms _______________________(在截止日

期被送回).

3.I decided to go to the library as soon as I _________________________(忙完手

头工作).

4.Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was

__________________________(忙着准备考试).

5.We regret to inform you that the materials you ordered are

_______________________(没有存货).

Exercise 6

1.It’s high time that we _________________________(采用坚决办法) to protect

our environment.

2.Joe’s father，along with his two uncles，________________________(规定她留

下) in New York one more day.

3.At first，the speaker was referring to the problem of pollution in the country，but

halfway in her speech，she suddenly _______________________(转向另一种话题).

4.Walter offered us a lift when he was leaving the office，but our work

_____________________(没完毕)，we declined the offer.

5.Features such as height，weight，and skin color ______________________(因人

而异).

Exercise 7

1._________________________(受一所美国大学邀请)，I finally flew to San

Francisco on August 6，1998.

2.Students or teachers can participate in excursions to lovely beaches around the

island _____________________(定期).

3.The newcomers found it impossible to ______________________(适应那里气候)

sufficiently to make permanent homes in the new country.

4.She is going to spend the winter holidays in Hainan，

__________________________(那里她有某些亲戚).

5.Hong Kong，____________________________(1997年回归祖国)，is one of the

most important commercial and financial centers in Asia.

Exercise 8

1.He hoped the firm would ______________________________(把她调到巴黎分

部).

2.The manager ____________________________(高度赞扬) such virtues as

loyalty，courage and truthfulness shown by his employees.

3.Since the matter was _________________________(非常紧急)，we dealt with it

immediately.

4.I would sooner you _______________________________(对此事一无所知).

5.He was a brilliant musician as a boy，but he never

_____________________________(实现自己诺言).

Exercise 9

1.______________________________(依托自己努力)，we overcame all the

difficulties.

2.This kind of glasses manufactured by experienced craftsmen

__________________________(戴着很舒服).

3.Young people ___________________________(不满足于) stand and look at

works of art；they want art they can participate in.

4.Most people would agree that only in exceptional circumstances

__________________________(医生可以隐藏事实) from the patient.

5.__________________________(有迹象表白) restaurants are becoming more

popular with families.

Exercise 10

1.Everyone should __________________________(有资格享有) a decent standard

of living and an opportunity to be educated.

2.Apart from caring for her children，she has to

_______________________________(承担繁重家务活) as carrying water and firewood.

3.Now that I am working for my living，I ____________________________(不像

此前那么有时间) to spend on my stamps.

4. A series of pre-recorded tapes ___________________________(已经准备好了)

for language laboratory use.

5.Though he was born and brought up in America，he can

___________________________(说流利汉语).

答案：

Exercise 1

1.What if mother knows about it (要是妈妈懂得了怎么办)?Do you think she will get angry?

2.The size of the audience，as we had expected (如咱们所预料那样)，was well over one

thousand.

3.I’d like to take advantage of this opportunity (运用这次机会) to thank you all for your

cooperation.

4.How many times have I told you not to play football on the street (不要在大街上踢球)?

5.Please keep all medicines out of / beyond the reach of children (孩子够不着地方). Exercise 2

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/8f3778713.html,lions of dollars in the city bank is said to have been stolen (据说被偷了) during the

blackout yesterday.

2.I would have come sooner but I didn’t know you were waiting (我不懂得你在等).

3.Certainly I’ll come，but I am afraid I shall be a few minutes late (晚几分钟).

4.He had to leave his family behind (丢下她家人) when he went abroad to work.

5.As is known to all (众所周知)，too much stress can cause disease.

Exercise 3

1.The more medicine I take (吃药越多)，the worse I seem to feel.

2.The car was repaired but not to the owner’s satisfaction (不能令车主满意).

3.The large vase in which he kept his umbrella for many years turned out to be (本来是) a

valuable piece of Chinese pottery.

4.It was not until 1986 (直到1986年) that table tennis was accepted as a regular part of the

Olympic Games.

5.Do you know that something strange happened to that company on the night of January 5

(一月五日晚上)?

Exercise 4

1.On the way to New York (在去纽约路上)，he called on his uncle in Chicago.

2.I found it difficult to get rid of this bad habit (改掉这个坏习惯).

3.We were held up for half an hour (堵了半小时) in the traffic and so we arrived late.

4.If he were to come this afternoon (如果她下午来)，I should ask him to help solve this

problem.

5.Silver is the best conductor of electricity，copper following it closely (紧随其后). Exercise 5

1.Life shrinks or expands in proportion to (与…成比例) one’s courage.

2.It was essential that the application forms (should) be sent back before the deadline (在截

止日期被送回).

3.I decided to go to the library as soon as I finished what I was doing (忙完手头工作).

4.Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy preparing for the

examination (忙着准备考试).

5.We regret to inform you that the materials you ordered are out of stock (没有存货). Exercise 6

1.It’s high time that we took firm measures(采用坚决办法) to protect our environment.

2.Joe’s father，along with his two uncles，demands that he (should) stay (规定她留下) in New

York one more day.

3.At first，the speaker was referring to the problem of pollution in the country，but halfway in

her speech，she suddenly switched to another subject/topic (转向另一种话题).

4.Walter offered us a lift when he was leaving the office，but our work not being finished (没完

毕)，we declined the offer.

5.Features such as height，weight，and skin color vary from individual to individual (因人而

异).

Exercise 7

1.Having been invited by an American university (受一所美国大学邀请)，I finally flew to

San Francisco on August 6，1998.

2.Students or teachers can participate in excursions to lovely beaches around the island at

regular intervals (定期).

3.The newcomers found it impossible to adapt themselves to the climate (适应那里气候)

sufficiently to make permanent homes in the new country.

4.She is going to spend the winter holidays in Hainan，where she has some relatives (那里她

有某些亲戚).

5.Hong Kong，having returned to the motherland in 1997 (1997年回归祖国)，is one of the

most important commercial and financial centers in Asia.

Exercise 8

1.He hoped the firm would transfer him to the Paris branch (把她调到巴黎分部).

2.The manager spoke highly of (高度赞扬) such virtues as loyalty，courage and truthfulness

shown by his employees.

3.Since the matter was extremely urgent (非常紧急)，we dealt with it immediately.

4.I would sooner you knew nothing about it (对此事一无所知).

历年大学英语四级翻译真试题及范文答案、、、、

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