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Seminar 英语讨论 句式整理

Seminar 英语讨论 句式整理
Seminar 英语讨论 句式整理

Make a suggestion:

Maybe we could…?

How about if we…?

Acknowledging an idea and making an alternative suggestion:

I see what you mean, but what about….?

That’s a possibility – or we could…

Asking for suggestions:

How do you feel about…?

How are we going to do that?

Asking for a volunteer to do sth:

It would be good to start by reminding people of what the company produces.

Maybe we could download one of their adverts from Youtube and show them that? Would you be able to do that, Carlos?

So we need to end with a set of recommendations, don’t we?

Yes, how do you feel about putting those as a series of bulllet points- just on one slide so they’re quite memorable. Who wants to do that?

Asking a particular person to do sth:

We need to give the audience some time at the end to ask questions. How are we going to do that? Well, I think it's best if just one person deals with the questions. Perhaps you could that, Kate, as you’re the speaker in the presentations.

I think it’s best if just one person deals with the questions. Maybe Christian could do it?

That’s a possibility. Or we could all sit at the front and take the questions that are to do with our part of the presentation.

I’m not sure of the best way of presenting all these tables. They wouldn’t look good projected on screen.

How about if we put them on a handout? We could give that out at the beginning. You’re good at that kind of thing Francoise. Can you sort that out?

Offering to do sth:

We’ve really got to grab their attention. I think we jump straight in and talk about the company’s problems.

I see what you mean, but what about the history of the company? Wouldn’t it be more sensible to do that before talking about the problems it’s facing today? Shall I do that?

Generating ideas and report:

Expressions for reporting back

Right, well, we thought that this picture was showing that people in different cultures greet each other differently. So in some cultures people shake hands, for example while others avoid contact and might just bow. There’s also the question of gender here which prompted us to talk about the different behaviour of men and women, er, your know, childcare, household tasks…

One member of the group suggested that in some cultures men and women greet each other in different ways. So Zubadah, er, mentioned that for most groups in Indonesia it wouldn’t be appropriate for men and women to touch when they greet each other. Erm, turning now to the third question, we came up with a number of other aspects that could be investigated. One possibility would be to look at …

Expressions for referring to what people in other groups have said

….how young people treat their elders. Kerry said sth similar for group one. So, for example, do they show respect in particular ways? We also taked about attitudes to punctuality. This was sth that group two talked about as well. We thought it would be interesting to see whether people from different cultures thought it was OK to turn up late for lecture.

Reaching a consensus

Give reasons for a preferred order

It’s sensible to put how antibiotics work first.

Well, that’s possible, but it seems more logical to talk about their discovery before saying how they work. We can start with how….

Well, we can’t really introduce side-effects before we’ve talked about how antibiotics work. So we need todo side-effects later.

…I think the presentation would flow better if we had impacts….

Reaching a consensus

We haven’t got much time left and we need to agree an order for presenting these.

Ok, Most people are in agreement that we start with…

Right, the consensus seems to be that we talk about how antibiotics work….

Right, that’s it then. Our agreed order is…

Joining in discussion

Indicate that you want to make a point

If I could add…

Can I add sth here?

Give your own view

Could I just say that…

In my view…

The way I see it is that…

I think…

Agree with the last speaker an add a further point

Iris makes a good point, and another thing is ….

I think that’s intersting, and sth else to consider is…That’s right, and also…

Disagree politely with the last speaker and add a point That may be the case, but don’t you think…

I see what you mean, but maybe…

That’s partly true, but you’ve also got to think about…

Asking for and giving more information

Asking for information

Could you give an example of that?

Have you got any other examples of …

What did you mean by…

What did you mean when you said…

You used the term/word …- What’s that?

I didn’t quite understand (what you said about)..

So are you saying that..

What does that mean..

You said that …., why is that?

Introducing more information

What I meant was that…

The main reason is..

It’s to do with…

What I’m saying is that…

What it means is that….

Saying that you don’t know

I’m sorry, I don’t know

I’ll have to find out and let you know

I need to go away and look at that a bit more

To be honest, I don’t know

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eg. man--men, woman—women, tooth—teeth, foot—feet, mouse--mice ②单复数同形eg. Chinese-Chinese, deer-deer, fish-fish, sheep-sheep, ③由man 和woman构成的合成词, 每个名词都要变复数 eg. a man doctor— men doctors, a woman teacher--women teachers 注: 有些名词表示一种物体具有不可分割的相同的两部分,在使用时只有复数形式 eg. trousers, clothes, glasses, shorts, etc; 有些名词从形式上看是复数, 实际上是单数(其后的谓语动词要用单数). eg. maths , physics, politics, news 3. 不可数名词:表示不能计算数目的人或物,称为不可数名词。他们前面不能用a/an,没有复数形式。物质名词和抽象名词都属于不可数名词。不可数名词一般只有单数形式, 但有其特殊用法: (1)同一个词,变成复数形式, 意义不同。eg. food 食物--- foods 各种食物, time 时间--- times 时代,green 绿色---greens 青菜 (2)有些不可数名词用复数代指具体的事物 eg. hope ---hopes 希望hardship --- hardships 艰苦 (3)物质名词在表示数量时,常用某个量词+of来表示 eg. a cup of tea, seven pieces of bread, several bags of rice 三、名词的所有格 名词的所有格是表示名词之间的所有关系,有两种表示形式, 一种是在名词后+‘s;另一种是用of, 表示―……的‖。 1. (1) 一般词的所有格, 直接在词尾加‘s。eg. Mr. Mott‘s robot, children‘s clothes (2) 以s结尾的名词所有格只在词尾加‘ 。eg. teachers‘ books (3) 两人共有的物体, 则在第二个名词后+‘s; 如果分别是两人所有, 则在每个名词后面加‘s。eg. Lucy and Lily‘s room. (指两人共住一个房间) Mrs Green‘s and Mrs Brown‘s son. (指两人各自的儿子) (4) 表示某具体场所时, 所有格后面的名词可省略 eg. the doctor‘s (office) Mr. White‘s 2.(1) 没有生命的事物一般用of 短语来表示所属关系。 eg. the wall of the classroom,a picture of the bedroom, (2) 名词的的定语较长时,有生命的事物也可用of短语表示。 eg. a long story of a 50-year-old man (4)双重所有格eg. a friend of his, the big nose of Tom‘s (5)有些表示时间、距离、国家、城市等无生命的东西的名词,也可以加‘s来构成所有 格。 eg. ten minutes‘ walk, today‘s newspaper 例题解析:举一反三,学的更轻松! 1. They got much _____ from those new books. A. ideas B. photos C. news D. stories 解析: much 是用来修饰不可数名词的, A B D三个选项均是可是名词的复数形式, C项为不可数名词, 因此选C. 2. I have two _______ and three bottles of _________ here. A. orange, orange B. oranges, oranges C. oranges, orange D. orange, oranges 解析: orange 有两种含义, 一种可数名词橘子, 另一种是不可数名词橘汁, 此题第一空应填

高考英语作文可用的复杂句型和高级词汇

高考英语作文可用的复杂句型和高级词汇 表示原因 1There are three reasons for this 2The reasons for this are as follows 3The reason for this is obvious 4The reason for this is that 5We have good reason to believe that 例如There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place in our life Firstly people’s living standard has been greatly improved Secondly most people are well paid and they can afford what they need or like Last but not least more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life注如考生写第一个句子没有把握可将其改写成两个句子。如Great changes have taken place in our life There are three reasons for this这样写可以避免套用中的表达失误。 表示好处 1It has the following advantages 2It does us a lot of good 3It benefits us quite a lot 4It is beneficial to us 5It is of great benefit to us 例如Books are like friends.They can help us know the world better,and they can open our minds and widen our horizons.Therefore,reading extensively is of great benefit to us. 表示坏处 1It has more disadvantages than advantages 2It does us much harm 3It is harmful to us 例如However,everything divides into two.Television can also be harmful to us.It can do harm to our health and make us lazy. if we spend too much time watching television. 表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能 1.It is important necessary difficult convenient possible for sb to do sth 2.We think it necessary to do sth 3.It plays an important role in our life 例如Computers are now being used everywhere,whether in the government,in schools or in business.Soon,computers will be found in every home,too.We have good reason to say that computers are playing an increasingly important role in our life and we have stepped into the Computer Age 表示措施 1We should take some effective measures 2We should try our best to overcome(conquer)the difficulties★注意括号内高级词汇的使用。 3We should solve the problems that we are faced (confronted) with★注意括号内高级词汇的使用。 例如: The housing problem that we are confronted with is becoming more and more serious.Therefore we must take some effective measures to solve it.

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九年级英语重点句型、句式 Unit 1 1. by + doing通过……方式如:by studying with a group by 还可以表示:“在…旁”、“靠近”、“在…期间”、“用”、“经过”、“乘车”等 如:I live by the river. I have to go back by ten o’clock. The thief entered the room by the window. The student went to park by bus. 2.too…to 太…而不能常用的句型too+adj./adv. + to do sth. 如:I’m too tired to say anything. 我太累了,什么都不想说。 3.be / get excited about sth.=== be / get excited about doing sth. = be excited to do sth. 对…感兴奋 如:I am / get excited about going to Beijing.= I am excited to go to Beijing. 我对去北京感到兴奋。 4. ①end up doing sth 终止做某事,结束做某事 如:he party ended up singing. 晚会以唱歌而结束。 ②end up with sth. 以…结束 如:The party ended up with her singing. 晚会以她的歌唱而告终。 5.one of +(the+ 形容词比较级)+名词复数形式…其中之一 如:She is one of the most popular teachers. 她是最受欢迎的教师之一。 6. It’s +形容词+(for sb. ) to do sth. (对于某人来说)做某事… 如:It’s difficult (for me ) to study English. 对于我来说学习英语太难了。 句中的it 是形式主语,真正的主语是to study English 7.unless 假如不,除非引导条件状语从句 如:You will fail unless you work hard..假如你不努力你会失败。 I won’t write unless he writes first. 除非他先写要不我不写 8.see sb. / sth. doing看见某人正在做某事强调正在发生 see sb. / sth. do看见某人在做某事如: 如:She saw him drawing a picture in the classroom.她看见他正在教室里画画。Unit 2 1.used to do sth. 过去常常做某事 否定形式:didn’t use to do sth. / used not to do sth. 如:He used to play football after school. 放学后他过去常常踢足球。 Did he use to play football? Yes, I did. No, I didn’t. He didn’t use to smoke. 他过去不吸烟。 2. 反意疑问句(中考不考,可作了解) ①肯定陈述句+否定提问如:Lily is a student, isn’t she? Lily will go to China, won’t she? ②否定陈述句+肯定提问如:She doesn’t come from China, does she? You haven’t finished homework, have you? ③提问部分用代词而不用名词 Lily is a student, isn’t she? ④陈述句中含有否定意义的词 如:little, few, never, nothing, hardly等。其反意疑问句用肯定式。

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高考英语常用句型归纳整理1、as 句型: (1) as引导方式状语从句句型:“按照……;正如……” 例:We must do the work as we are asked to. As(it is)in your country, we grow wheat in the north and rice in the south. 正像你们国家一样,我们北方种植小麦,南方种植水稻。 (2) as+形容词/副词原级+(a /an)+名词+as ; 否定式:not as/so --- as 例:He is as good a player as his sister. 他和他姐姐一样是位优秀的运动员。 (3) such + n. + as to do 如此……以致于…… 例:She is such a fool as to believe what he said. 她是一个如此的一个笨蛋以致相信了他所说的话。 (4) so + adj./adv. + as to do sth 如此……以致于…… 例:He was so strong as to carry the heavy box. 他是如此的强壮以致于能提起那重箱子。 (5) such --- as--- 象……之类的…… (接名词或定语从句) 例:He wished to be such a man as Lei Feng was. 他希望成为一个像雷锋这样的人。

(6) the same +名词+as 和……一样的…… (接名词或定语从句) 例:He is not the same man as he used to be 他不是从前的那样子了。(7) as 引导非限制性定语从句 例:As is known to all, knowledge is power.众所周知,知识就是力量。(8)引导时间状语从句,“随着...” 例:We get wiser as we get older. 随着我们长大,我们也变得越来越聪明。 (9) 引导原因状语从句,与because的用法相近 例:As it was getting very late, we soon turned back. 因为越来越迟了,所以我们不久就回来了。 (10) 引导让步状语从句 例:Child as he is, he knows much about science. 尽管他是一个小孩,但他对科学了解得很多。 2、prefer 句型: (1) prefer to do sth 例:I prefer to stay at home. 我宁愿呆在家里。 (2) prefer doing sth 例:I prefer playing in defence. 我喜欢打防守。 (3) prefer sb to do sth 例:Would you prefer me to stay? 你愿意我留下来吗? (4) prefer to do sth rather than do sth ……宁愿…...而不愿.…".

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