英语常用词汇及语法解析

1. send v. (sent, sent)寄，送，派，发

send a letter 寄一封信

send a message 发送一个消息

send a card 寄一张卡片

send me a card = send a card to me (表不动作的方向，加一个介词to)寄给我一张卡片

send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb. 寄...给...

send for a doctor 派人去请一个医生来(for 表目的）send for a taxi 叫一个出租车;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;

2.postcard n.明信片

post (邮政，邮递）+card(卡片）

post office 邮局postcode 邮编postman 邮递员

postboxmailbox(美式）邮筒，信箱

a Christmas card 圣诞卡片

a credit card 信用卡

an ID card (全称：an identity card) 身份证

play cards 打[扑克牌桥牌]

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3. spoil v.(过去式和过去分词有两种：1.spoiled 2.spoilt)使索然无味，损坏类似的词还有：

dream dreameddreamt

learn learnedlearnt

spoil还可以表示宠坏，溺爱Don't spoil your children.不要宠坏溺爱孩子。

spoil还可以表示食物腐烂Put the food in the fridge, or it will spoil soon.把食物放进冰箱里，否则它很容易变坏。

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