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英语读写教程答案

英语读写教程答案
英语读写教程答案

第六单元

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II . Answer the following questions.

1. What is one of the most beautiful and happiest events in the writer ’s village?

Your answer

Correct/suggested answer s

It is the traditional village wedding.

2. How long is the planning for a wedding said to last?

Your answer

Correct/suggested answer

It is said to last l8 to 20 years.

3. Since when has the bride ’s family been preparing for her wedding?

Your answer

Correct/suggested answer

Her family has been preparing for her wedding since she was born.

4. Why has the bride ’s family been saving money since she was born?

Your answer

Correct/suggested answer

Because it ’s duty of the bride ’s family to provide a home for the new couple, and almost everything they need depends on her family ’s income.

5. Where is the date of an engagement usually decided? And who decides it?

Your answer

Correct/suggested answer

The relatives on both sides decide the date at a big dinner in the future bride ’s family home.

6. What usually happens to the boy and girl as soon as they are officially

engaged?

Your answer

They usually live together.

7. Why should women gather at the bride’s house so early on the wedding day?

Your answer Correct/suggested answer

They have to start the cooking and

baking so as to feed the whole

village.

8. What can be seen at a church wedding service on the island of Cyprus?

Your answer Correct/suggested answer

At a wedding on the island of

Cyprus the couple enter the church

together, and when the

service is

ended the priest takes them by the

hand and walks them around a

table while nearby guests throw

rice and corn to wish them a happy

life together.

第三题.........

II

I.

Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.

item congratulation gather attend

engage recover duty sew

bake cattle button slave

1. He made a check list with English letters. Each letter represented a(n) to be

checked.

Your answer Correct/suggested answer DF item

2. I don’t think we are expected to take up more after a hard day in the shop.

Your answer Correct/suggested answer

duties

3. He saw that her coat was wrongly up, but he didn’t tell her.

Your answer Correct/suggested answer

buttoned

4. The text books are designed in such a way that they will really the interest of

teachers and students.

Your answer

engage

5. A smell of newly bread comes from the kitchen!

Your answer Correct/suggested answer

baked

6. She tried to the pages together so that her father would have no difficulty in

reading them.

Your answer Correct/suggested answer

gather

7. When the old doctor who had her died suddenly, a young man took over the

practice.

Your answer Correct/suggested answer

attended

8. It is very sad to find that men and women over winter and summer for a little

bread to feed their children.

Your answer Correct/suggested answer

slaved

9. If the worst comes and they fail, they're never going to the cost; they have

spent so much money and time as well.

Your answer Correct/suggested answer

recover

1

0.

She till four or five in the morning to get all the clothes ready for her son’s wedding.

Your answer Correct/suggested answer

sewed

第四题......

I

V.

Rewrite each of the following sentences using the expressions given in parentheses.

1. Market theory holds that the price of goods is decided by the number of people

who want to buy them. (depend on)

Your answer Correct/suggested answer ewr

Market theory holds that the

price of goods depends on the

number of people who want to

buy them.

2. I've never heard of anyone driving up to 100 elephants at one time. (as many as)

Your answer Correct/suggested answer

I've never heard of anyone

driving as many as 100 elephants

at one time.

3. You have been out every evening this week. It’s not surprising you’re tired. (no

wonder)

Your answer Correct/suggested answer

You have been out every evening

this week. No wonder you’re

tired.

4. He started his career as a painter and soon had plenty of work. (set up)

Your answer Correct/suggested answer

He set himself up as a painter and

soon had plenty of work.

5. They have increased their business by offering good service. (build up)

Your answer Correct/suggested answer

They have built up their business

by offering good service.

6. Although the company tries to increase its production in this situation, the price

of its products will remain high. (even if)

Your answer Correct/suggested answer

Even if the company tries to

increase its production in this

situation, the price of its products

will remain high.

7. The new skill is almost the same as that used today. (to all purposes)

Your answer Correct/suggested answer

The new skill is, to all purposes,

the same as that used today.

8. The accident happened only a block from his home. (take place)

Your answer Correct/suggested answer

The accident took place only

a block from his home.

9. After about an hour and a half the party ended because there was not enough

wine that evening. (break up)

Your answer Correct/suggested answer

After about an hour and a half the

party broke up because there was

not enough wine that evening.

1

0.

Finally they agreed on the construction of the museum. (reach an agreement)

Your answer Correct/suggested answer

Finally they reached an

agreement on the construction of

the museum.

第五题...翻译题

V

.

Translate the following into English using the words in the brackets.

1

.

一个人一生中最美好、最幸福的重大事件之一发生在举行婚礼的那天。(take place)

One of the most

beautiful and

happiest events

in one’s life

takes place on

the day when

one’s wedding is

held.

2

.

她的母亲辛辛苦苦地缝制绵织品。(slave)

Your answer Correct/suggested answer

Her mother slaved over the task of

sewing cotton items.

3

.

许多人为准备婚礼而花费很多时间和金钱。(prepare for)

Your answer Correct/suggested answer

Many people spend a lot of time

and money in preparing for their

wedding parties.

4

.

过去,姑娘出嫁时要带许多东西到丈夫家去,包括被褥、床单、大衣橱等。(include)

Your answer Correct/suggested answer

In the past, at her wedding, a girl

was expected to bring many things

to her husband’s house, including

quilts, sheets, a large clothes chest

and so on.

5

.

男女订婚一年后举行婚礼,这是一种传统习俗。(be engaged)

Your answer Correct/suggested answer

It is a traditional custom that a

couple’s marriage takes place one

year after they are engaged.

V

I.

Translate the following into Chinese.

1. Every member of the village is invited, and excitement builds up during the days

before the wedding.

Your answer Correct/suggested answer ewf

每个村民都受到了邀请,在婚礼之前的

日子里,兴奋的情绪日益高涨。

2. As far as the bride is concerned, her family has been preparing for her wedding

ever since she was born.

Your answer

Correct/suggested answer

就新娘来说,她的家人从她一出生起就一直在为她的婚礼做准备。

3. Meanwhile her father has been saving money, because it ’s the duty of the bride ’s

family to provide a home for the new couple.

Your answer

Correct/suggested answer

妇安个家是新娘家的责任。同时她父亲一直在存钱,因为为新婚夫

4. Cattle, goats, money, an ox and cart, a television and nowadays a washing

machine too — some, or perhaps all of these can be included, depending on the girl ’s family income.

Your answer

Correct/suggested answer

奶牛、山羊、金钱、一头牛和一辆牛车、一台电视机、如今还要一部洗衣机——嫁妆里包括其中的一部分或全部,这要视女方家里的收入情况而定。

5. Outside the church the man and woman receive the guest ’s noisy

congratulations, before everyone goes to the couple ’s house to start celebrating.

Your answer

Correct/suggested answer

大家去新郎新娘家开始庆祝活动之前,新郎新娘在教堂外面热闹的人群中接受客人们的道贺。

BBBBBBBBBBBB 题

X II . Read the following statements carefully, and decide whether they are true (T) or false (F) according to the text.

1. Several years ago, a few people in northern New York State started a movement

for “$100 holidays ”, because they were socialists. T F

Your answer

Correct/suggested answer T

F

Sorry. This statement is not true

as is stated in Paragraph 7 that

they were not socialists.

2.The writer’s family doesn’t have a television because they think TV programs will

do harm to Sophie.

T

F

Your answer Correct/suggested answer

F

3.When they began the campaign, shop owners and newspapers were against

them because Christmas turns out to be the basis of the nation’s economy and many businesses do a third of their business in the months just before December

25.

T

F

Your answer Correct/suggested answer

T

4.Finally all those who started the movement came to realize that their movement

was pretty extreme, like a kind of socialism.

T

F

Your answer Correct/suggested answer

F

5.The writer thought that Christmas had become an environmental disgrace

because of all the paper used to cover gifts and all the batteries that are used and wasted.

T

F

Your answer Correct/suggested answer

T

6.The chief reason for starting this movement was that people wanted more joy in

their Christmas holidays.

T

F

Your answer Correct/suggested answer

T

7.People felt cheated because the Christmas holidays were so rushed and so full of

advertising that they couldn’t enjoy themselves.

T

F

Your answer

Correct/suggested answer

T

8. The writer ’s ideas about the $100 movement during the Christmas season seem

somewhat against each other . T F

Your answer

Correct/suggested answer

T

X II I. Complete the following sentences with the help of the first letter(s). Fill each blank with one word only.

1. The flame of the on this table is not good enough for reading.

Your answer Correct answer

(1) cafd

candle

2. When compared with the 1985 , there was a great increase of 40%.

Your answer

Correct answer

(1)

fi

figures

3. The police caught three criminals and their hands behind their backs.

Your answer

Correct answer

(1)

t

tied

4. In that accident bits of broken glass over me, but luckily I wasn't injured.

Your answer

Correct answer

(1)

sh

showered

5. We have to carry out her instructions even if they sound , very unusual in the

common sense.

Your answer Correct answer

(1)

ex

extreme

6. The demand for labor for the economy as a whole will be increasing along with

the development of the economy.

Your answer Correct answer

(1)

ag

aggregate

7. When winter came, all the water and fishing was impossible business of frozen

fingers and ears.

Your answer

Correct answer

(1) fr froze

8. They all when they finally agreed with each other.

Your answer Correct answer

(1) re relaxed

9. Most arguments on schooling and preparation for work in the meeting.

Your answer Correct answer

(1) fo focused

1

0.

She had never helped with any of the , so he felt that the house was his alone.

Your answer Correct answer

(1) bi bills

XII. XIII. XIV.

XI

V.

Replace the underlined words or expressions in the following sentences with words or expressions from the text that best keep the original meanings.

many a climb down might as well drive into spread his idea turn out make it clear judge from so far pay off do damage to cut back on

1. The house that they have promised us was found out to be a tiny flat.

Your answer Correct answer

(1) dd turned out

2. I've explained to you that you can’t go to that dance party.

Your answer Correct answer

(1) (瞻) made it clear

3. A lot of good climbershad met their death on this mountain.

Your answer Correct answer

(1) (瞻) Many a good climber

(2) (瞻) his

4. Otherwise, we had better all stay at home and watch TV.

Your answer Correct answer

(1) (瞻) might as well

5. A number of institutions had to reduce travel costs in order to control their

expenses.

Your answer Correct answer

(1) (瞻) cut back on

6. He got a phone call from the hospital and he was required to pay all the money

for the medical bills.

Your answer Correct answer

(1) (瞻) pay off

7. Based onwhat he said, his work is going on well.

Your answer Correct answer

(1) (瞻) Judging from

8. He is making speeches around the country to make his idea widely known.

Your answer Correct answer

(1) (瞻) spread his idea

9. He gave up his position of being the President of the company.

Your answer Correct answer

(1) (瞻) climbed down from

Smoking can harm your health.

10

.

Your answer Correct answer

(1) (瞻) do damage to

新视野大学英语读写教程第二册(1到10单元全部)汉译英答案

汉译英: Unint 1 1. 她连水都不愿喝一口,更别提留下来吃饭了。(much less) She wouldn’t take a drink, much less would she stay for dinner. 2.他认为我在对他说谎,但实际上我讲的是实话。(whereas) He thought I was lying to him, whereas I was telling him the truth. 3. 这个星期你每天都迟到,对此你怎么解释? (account for) How do you account for the fact that you have been late every day this week? 4.他们利润增长部分的原因是由于采用了新的市场策略。(due to) The increase in their profits is due partly to their new market strategy. 5. 这样的措施很可能会带来工作效率的提高。(result in) Such measures are likely to result in the improvement of work efficiency. 6. 我们已经在这个项目上投入了大量时间和精力,所以我们只能继续。(pour into) We have already poured a lot of time and energy into the project, so we have to carry on. Unint 2 1.尽管她是家里的独生女,她父母也从不溺爱她。(despite) Despite the fact that she is the only child in her family, she is never babied by her parents. 2.迈克没来参加昨晚的聚会,也没给我打电话作任何解释。(nor) Mike didn’t come to the party last night, nor did he call me to give an explanation. 3.坐在他旁边的哪个人确实发表过一些小说,但决不是什么大作家。(next to; by no means) The man sitting next to him did publish some novels, but he is by no means a great writer. 4.他对足球不感兴趣,也从不关心谁输谁赢。(be indifferent to) He has no interest in football and is indifferent to who wins or loses. 5.经理需要一个可以信赖的助手,在他外出时,由助手负责处理问题。(count on) The manager needs an assistant that he can count on to take care of problems in his absence. 6.这是他第一次当着那么多观众演讲。(in the presence of sb.) This is the first time that he has made a speech in the presence of so large an audience. Unint 3 1.你再怎么有经验, 也得学新技术。 You are never too experienced to learn new techniques. 2.还存在一个问题,那就是派谁去带领那里的研究工作。 There remains one problem, namely, who should be sent to head the research there. 3.由于文化的不同,他们的关系在开始确实遇到了一些困难。

新视野大学英语读写教程3(第三版)课后答案完整版

Unit 1 TEXT A Language focus Word in use [3] 1.whereby 2. pursuit 3. inhibit 4. maintain 5. patriotic 6. transcend 7. endeavor 8. dedication 9. prestige 10. nominate Word building [4] [5] 1.resultant 2. tolerant 3. pollutants 4. inhabited 5. participants 6. descendants 7. attendants 8. respectful 9. contestants 10. neglectful 11. resourceful 12. boastful Banked cloze [6] 1.eventually 2. premier 3. endeavor 4. bypass 5. handicaps Expressions in use [7] 1. removed from 2. failed in 3. in pursuit of 4. deviated from 5. precluded from 6. triumph over 7. work their way into

8. written off TEXT B Understanding the text [2] CBADBBCD Language focus Word in use [4] 1.indulge 2. propelled 3.aggravated 4.dazzled 5. alleviated 6.renowned 7.eloquent 8. destined 9.scorns 10. Applause Expression in use [5] up 2.in 3.on 4.up 5.to 6.on 7.as 8.out sentence structure [6] He prefers to start early rather than leave everything to the last minute She prefers to be the boss, to be in charge and to organize others rather than be organized by some whom she may not even rate very highly. My brother prefers to take the whole blame himself rather than allow it to fall on the innocent.

新视野大学英语读写教程2课本习题答案

Unit One Key to exercises Section A Vocabulary III 1 charge 2 convention 3 efficient 4 obtain 5 competent 6 assessing 7 fulfill 8 conducting 9 consequently 10 significance IV 1 behind 2 at 3 in 4 out 5 to 6 to 7 in 8 with 9 but 10 for V 1 L 2 C 3 D 4 N 5 O 6 A 7 E 8 G 9 I 10 K Word Building VI 1 commitment 2 attraction 3 appointment 4 impression 5 civilization 6 composition 7 confusion 8 congratulation 9 consideration 10 explanation 11 acquisition 12 depression VII 1 advisable 2 desirable 3 favorable 4 considerable 5 remarkable 6 preferable 7 drinkable 8 acceptable Sentence Structure VIII 1 much less can he write English articles 2 much less can he manage a big company 3 much less could he carry it upstairs 4 much less have I spoken to him 5 much less to read a lot outside of it IX 1 Having meals at home can cost as little as two or three dollars, whereas eating out at a restaurant is always more expensive. 2 We thought she was rather proud, whereas in fact she was just very shy. 3 We have never done anything for them, whereas they have done so much for us. 4 Natalie prefers to stay for another week, whereas her husband prefers to leave immediately. 5 Some praise him highly, whereas others put him down severely. Translation X 1. 她连水都不愿喝一口,更别提留下来吃饭了。 She wouldn't take a drink, much less would she stay for dinner. 2. 他认为我在对他说谎,但实际上我讲的是实话。 He thought I was lying to him, whereas I was telling the truth. 3. 这个星期你每天都迟到,对此你怎么解释? How do you account for the fact that you have been late every day this week? 4. 他们利润增长,部分原因是采用了新的市场策略。

新视野大学英语 第三版 读写教程

新视野大学英语第三版读写教程1 十五选十 University students come from different parts of the country with various purposes. However, a closer look at their reasons for studying at the university will enable us to 1) them roughly into three groups: those who have a(n) 2) for learning, those who wish to 3) a bright future, and those who learn with no definite purpose. Firstly, there are many students who learn simply because they 4) their goal of learning. Some read a wealth of British and American novels because they are keenly interested in literature. Others sit in front of the computer screen, working on a new program, 5) day and night, because they find some computer programs 6) . and they dream of becoming a “Bill Gates” one day. Secondly, there are students who work hard mainly for a better and more 7) future. It seems that the majority of students fall into this group. After admission to the university, they read books after books to 8) knowledge from all of the resources which are 9) to them, and finally, to succeed in the future job market. Thirdly, there are still some students who learn without a clear goal. They take courses, finish homework, enjoy life on campus, but don’t want to 10) anything new or challenging. They have no idea what they will be doing after college. And they may end up with nothing in their lives. Parents and teenagers have different or even opposite things to worry about. For example, while a mother might have a hard time understanding why her teenagers' room is always a(n) 1) of dirty stuff, the teenagers are more worried about their next exams and may think it is 2) for their mother to insist on keeping a clean room. It is therefore important for you to 3) the differences and learn to communicate with your teenagers properly. 4) , your teenagers may say nothing and shut you out of their personal lives. Their refusal to talk with you may even create 5) stress in your life. Learning effective ways to communicate can 6) the situation of a difficult relationship, 7) the stress of your life, and lead to a friendly relationship with your teenagers. First, you should learn to discuss serious problems in daily conversations. So, important topics, such as driving a vehicle and building a(n) 8) relationship, could be dealt with through daily conversations. Second, learn to be an active listener. Many parents are so 9) with their work that they could hardly take some time for their 10) children. Spend your time listening carefully to what your children like to talk about, and make sure your children feel they are being taken seriously. This will increase the chances of good communication.

新视野大学英语读写教程2答案及课本翻译

新视野大学英语读写教程2 第一单元 1. charge 2. convention 3. efficient 4. obtain 5. competent 6. asessing 7. fulfill 8. conducting 9. consequently 10. significance IV. 1. behind 2. at 3. in 5. to 6. to 10. for V. 1. L 2. C 4. N 5. O 7. E 10. K Word Building VI. 2. attraction 3. appointment 5. civilization 11. acquisition VII. 4. considerable 5. remarkable Sentence Structure VIII. less can he write English articles less can he manage a big company less could he carry it upstairs less have I spoken to him less to read a lot outside of it IX. meals at home can cost as little as two or three dollars, whereas eating out at a restaurant is always more expensive. thought she was rather proud,whereas in fact she was just very shy. have never done anything for them, whereas they have done so much for us. prefers to stay for another week, whereas her husband prefers to leave immediately. praise him highly,whereas others put him down severely. Translation X. wouldn't take a drink, much less could she stay for dinner. thought I was lying to him,whereas I was telling the truth. do you account for the fact that you have been late every day this week increase in their profits is due partly to their new market strategy. measures are likely to result in the improvement of work efficiency. have already poured a lot of time and energy into the project, so we have to carry on. XI. 1.我认为他不会抢劫,更不用说暴力抢劫了. 2.男工平均工资每小时10美元,而女工才每小时7美元. 3.自然界的平衡一旦遭到破坏,就会带来很多不可预知的影响. 4.期终考试迫在眉睫,你最好多花点时间看书. 5.有趣的是,消费者发现越来越难以辨别某些品牌的原产国.其部分原因来自于全球化带来的影响,部分原因是由于产地的变化. 6.最近一次调查表明,妇女占总劳动力的40%.

新视野大学英语读写教程第三册答案

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大学英语读写教程4

新视野大学英语读写教程第三册答案!带 sectionB! 第二版新视野大学英语读写教程第三册答案 1 air-conditioned(装空调的;有冷气的) 2 handmade(手工制作的) 3 thunderstruck (非常吃惊的) 4 heartfelt(衷心的;诚挚的) 5 data-based(基于数据的) 6 self-employed(自主经营的) 7 custom-built(定制的;定做的) 8 weather-beaten(饱经风霜的) VIII 1. well-informed(对……非常熟悉的) 2 new-found(新获得的) 3 hard-earned(辛苦挣得的) 4 soft-spoken(说话温柔的) 5 newly-married(新婚的)6 widely-held(普遍认为的) 7 well-meant(出于好意的) 8 well-educated(受过良好教育的) XI 1. No matter how experienced a speaker you are, and how well you have prepared your speech, you will have difficulty making a speech at such a noisy reception. 2. Just as all his sister’s friends cared about him, Jimmy cared about them. 3. Car manufacturers stamp a vehicle identification number at several places on new cars to help track down stolen vehicles. 4. If you dare tell on me when the teacher gets back I won’t say a word to you any more. 5. Some elderly people prefer to live on their own while the great majority choose to live with their children. 6. Here is something that needs to be reckoned with: how to get the necessary finances to establish the company. XII 1. 每当有人帮了你,无论事情大小,无论他地位高低,你都应该对他说声“谢谢”。2.蒸汽机的发明使船舶发生了变化,正如其已经改变了陆地运输一样。 3.尽管经理努力帮忙,他还是不能找到问题的根源所在。 4.这个女孩的生活天天围着哥哥转,完全明白该做什么来使哥哥高兴。 5.如果你不知道自己想要什么,你最终得到的可能都是自己不想要对。 6.吉米有他妹妹帮助他度过那些没有父亲的艰难日子。 XIII 1 B 2 A 3 C 4 A 5 D 6 A 7 D 8 D 9 C 10 B 11 B 12 B 13 A 14 C 15 D 16 C 17 A 18 C 19 D 20 A Unit 2 XI 1. The defendant, a woman of only 30, kept insisting on her own innocence.

新视野大学英语第三版第二册读写教程2课后答案和翻译

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reas on able. 5. There is widespread concern that the risi ng un employme nt may pose a ______ threat to social stability. 6. After a(n) comprehensive physical exam, my doctor said I was in good condition except that my blood pressure was a little high. 7. It is well known that China is a country with rich n atural resources an _____________ d a very big populati on. 8. Some people believe that the earth can yield enou gh food to support at least twice its present population.

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