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中考英语总复习系列--完形填空专项

一

Who taught you to walk when you were little? Who worries the most when you are 1 ? Who makes you dinner? It’s your 2 . Not matter what happens, she’ll 3 the love for you.

Do you know how did 4 day come into being(产生)? It began in the US in 1907 when an 5 girl names Anna Jarvis started a campaign to honor(给…以荣誉) mothers. She believed that mothers could 6 people to get over the 7 of the W ar and to strengthen(加强) the rela- tionship inside families.

On Mother’s Day, children usually help their mothers do 8 . In western countries, bring mothers 9 in bed is common. A mother will get up late while her children make her favorite breakfast. Children also make their own Mother’s Day card 10 a thank-you note. Or they buy gifts and flowers for their mothers.

二

One very cold morning, my, father and I were working on the farm. I asked him how long I must stay in the 1 .

“About an hour.” he answered.

“I wish I could go home now—my 2 aches.”

“I am sorry, but can’t you stay till lunch time?”said my father.

“But my headache is getting 3 .”

“W ell,” said he,“you may go home. I don’t want you to work if you are sick. Go straight home 4 tell your mother to give you some rhubarb(大黄，一种苦药).It will 5 you a lot.”

I went back home. However, I told my mother that my head was better, hoping not to 6 the terrible medicine. But it was too 7 .She understood my 8 as well as my father. So she pre-

pared the rhubarb.

I had to swallow(吞) all of the rhubarb. Dear me! How bitter it was! I would rather 9 all day in the field. But it cured(治愈) my laziness, and I learned that it is important to be 10 .

Friends, keep it, though there is another and a better reason.

三

Most American families are smaller than the families in other countries. Most American families have one or two 1 and one or two children each.

Children in the USA will 2 their parents, home when they grow up. They usually live 3 their parents because they want find jobs. They often 4 to their parents or telephone them. And they often go to visit their parents on 5 .

Parents usually let their children choose their 6 jobs. Americans think it 7 for young people to decide on their lives by themselves.

Children are asked to do some work 8 their house. And in many families, children are 9 for doing some housework so that they can learn 10 to make money for their own use.

四

There are many kinds of pollution around us, 1 air pollution, soil pollution, noise pollution and light pollution. They are bad 2 our health in many ways.

Burning gas, oil and coal creates air pollution. It can cause sore eyes and 3 problems.

With the increase in population and the development of industry, litter is everywhere. It makes our environment dirty. People put lots of litter into the land.

Farmers use too many 4 in the fields. They destroy the soil. So soil pollution has become serious.

Noise pollution can make people 5 . For example, people may lose their hearing if they work in a 6 place for a long time. Too much noise can cause high blood pressure 7 .

Working for a long time in strong, changeable light 8 cause some kinds of illnesses. It makes people feel 9 and is especially bad for the eyes.

With 10 pollution, our planet will become greener and our health will be better. Let’s be greener people.

五

Peter and Paul passed by a small house on their way home late at night. They saw thick 1 coming out of its window. “It’s on the fire!” said Peter. “We must get help.”

The two brothers ran 2 the road shouting. “Fire, Fire!” They 3 on the door of the next house. They asked them to 4 the police and the firemen.

They ran back to the house. They saw 5 the window and an old lady sitting in an arm- chair. It was 6 that she could not move. Peter and Paul tried hard to carry her out of the 7 and so they did! Some neighbors(邻居) came and helped take some things out.

In no time the firemen 8 as well as the policemen. The fire was put out. The old lady cried sadly, 9 she was not hurt. She thanked Peter and Paul and her neighbours 10 .

六

Stone is all around us. Stone is usually very hard, 1 it can also be soft. Stones have many uses.

In some 2 , artists carve(雕刻) beautiful things out of soft stones, because they can be shaped easily. In ancient times, people carved 3 persons or animals out of soft stones, which could be carried along with. While in some European countries, statues(雕塑) are carved 4 hard stones and they do not change easily. In summer, the hot sun 5 on these statues and in winter the snow falls on them, but they 6 remain beautiful.

Stone is strong and long-lasting. So, it is 7 enough for buildings. A house built of stone does not catch fire as easily as 8 made of wood. Some stones are coloured, so they make the 9 look wonderful. People can also get a fire with stones. Besides, some kinds of stones can be used to 10 jewellery(珠宝). We’ve found stones are really amazing.

七

Mr. Black loved his daughter Helen very much. Every day he spent all of his free time 1 with her. One night, he had much work to do, 2 couldn’t play with his daughter. In order to keep her 3 , he found a map of the world in a magazine and cut it into pieces. When he 4 , Helen came running to him and was ready to play. Mr. Black said he had 5 time to play right now. He told the girl to put the pieces of paper back together to a map of the world, and then they could both play.

About half an hour later, Helen came to her father and said, “Okay, it’s finished. Can we play now?” Mr. Black was surprised saying, “That’s 6 . Let’s go and see.” And sure e- nough, there was the picture of the world; all put together, every 7 in its place.

Mr. Black said, “That’s surprising! 8 did you do that?” Helen said, “It was 9 . On the back of the page was a picture of a 10 . When I put the man together, the whole world fell into place.”

八

Children like to copy what they hear. They copy their parents, their friends and even the TV. This teaches then how to 1 the language. Copying also does good to students of a second lan- guage. When you 2 foreigners speak English, repeat what they say as well as you can.

Children don’t practise grammar, but use the language to 3 that interest them. They don’t 4 their vocabulary(词汇) or poor grammar. They find ways to express themselves, and they do it successfully.

Students of English should also pay their attention to communication(交流). Look for 5 to talk with people in English. If you can’t find a 6 to talk with other students of English 7 . Start an English discussion group and talk about music, movies or anything that 8 you.

Don’t worry about 9 , what you want is to learn how to communication easily and comforta- bly. Remember that you communicate successfully even with a small vocabulary.

九

While T om and Mary were on holiday at the seaside, they enjoyed 1 seagulls(海鸥). They learned a lot about these 2 birds.

They will often come close to you on the beach when you are eating something. If you 3 a piece of bread to them, they will take it away quickly.

Seagulls swim well, but they do not often dive(潜水) for fish. They are 4 good at flying

with their wings(翅膀). When a seagull is flying, it puts its legs 5 its body. T om often watched them 6 close to the ground because he liked the way they 7 the air with their wings and put 8 their feet before they touched the ground. Mary liked to see them flying over the 9 smoothly(熟练地) and quietly without their wings moving, 10 she said she didn't like the noise they made.

十

One day a woman got into her car and started driving home after work. Suddenly, 1 saw a yellow car behind her. 2 was a man. When she turned left, the yellow car turned left. When she turned right, the yellow car turned right, 3 . When she stopped 4 the traffic lights, the yellow car stopped behind her.

The woman was afraid, so she drove 5 to the police station. She was very 6 when she found the car stopped behind her. At that time, a young man was standing outside the police sta- tion. The woman was very happy 7 him. She knew that he was a policeman 8 he was wear- ing a police uniform(制服). She jumped out of her car and ran to the policeman. She asked him to arrest(逮捕) the man in the yellow car, so the policeman walked to the man.

The man 9 to run away when he saw the policeman. He just smiled 10 said to the woman. “I want to give this purse(钱包) back to you, madam. I think you dropped it on the street.”

十一

An old friend telephoned from the airport to tell me that he had arrived. I was still in the office at that time but I had got 1 ready for him to stay with me. I 2 him where my house was. I

also told him that I had left the key under the doormat(门垫). As I was going 3 late, I asked him to go into the kitchen 4 get something to eat and drink.

T wo hours 5 may friend telephoned me from the house. At the moment, he said, he was 6 the music. He said he helped 7 to some cold chicken form the fridge and he was now drinking a glass of orange. I asked 8 he had reached the house without any difficulty. He an- swered he had not been able to find the 9 under the doormat, but luckily the living-room win- dow by the apple tree was open and he climbed in. I was very 10 to hear all of this. There is no apple tree in front of my living-room, but there is one in front of my neighbor’s.

十二

Books are our greatest friends. They 1 us stories of every country in the world. They give us all kinds of 2 .

Life is short. One can know and see 3 in the world. 4 the help of books, one is a- ble to know what happened thousands of years ago and 5 is happening in every part of the world now. Books give us not only knowledge 6 pleasure. Reading good books is the best way of 7 our free time. And many beautiful stories for children are 8 and full of wisdom(智慧).

All the great men 9 books. Knowledge from books helps them to succeed, because books are the source(源泉) of knowledge and knowledge is the source of 10 .

十三

My mother often asked me, “What is the most important part of the body?” Through the years I would guess at 1 I thought was the correct answer.

When I was younger, I thought sound was very important to us as human, so I said, “My

2 , Mum.”

She said, “No. Many people are deaf. But you 3 thinking about it and I will ask you a- gain soon.”

Then last year, my grandpa 4 . Everybody was hurt. Everybody was crying. My mom looked at me when it was our 5 to say our final goodbye to grandpa. She asked me, “Do you know the most important body part yet, my dear?”

I was shocked 6 she asked me this now. I always thought this was a game between her and me. She saw the confusion(迷惑) on my face and told me, “This 7 is very important. It shows that you have 8 lived your life.” I saw her eyes well up with tears(眼泪). She said, “My dear, the most important body part is your shoulder.”

I asked, “Is it because it holds up your head?”

She replied, “No, it is because it can hold the head of a friend or loved one when they 9 . Everybody needs a shoulder to cry on sometimes in life, my dear. I only hope that you have enough love and 10 that you will have a shoulder to cry on when you need it.”

十四

Many students have hobbies, such as reading, painting, growing vegetables in their gardens, and looking after animals. Some hobbies are relaxing and 1 are creative. Hobbies can develop your interests and help you learn new skills.

David Smith is a student, and his hobby is writing. 2 the summer of 2000, he spent four weeks on a summer camp. As well as the usual activities, such as sailing, climbing and mountain biking, there was writing workshop with a professional 3 . “She asked us to imagine that we

were in a story. Then we wrote about our 4 at the camp.”

In senior high school David wrote a story about teenage life, and it 5 as a book in 2003. Many teenagers love his book, and a 6 young writer.

David has been very lucky 7 his hobby has brought him enjoyment and success, but he is 8 interested in many other things. “I like playing volleyball, too,” says David. “I spend some of my free time playing volleyball for my school team. 9 I’ll write more books in the future, but I’m not sue.”

It’s sometimes difficult 10 that we shouldn’t spend all our time on our favourite hobby. There are many other interesting things to do in life, and we should try to do something new or dif- ferent.

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cause n.原因,理由celebration n.庆祝，祝贺challenge n.挑战 cheer v. 欢呼 close adj. 亲密的comfortable a.舒适的,安慰的common a.普通的,共同的community n.社区 compare vt.比较,对照complain v. 抱怨，投诉complete v. 完成adj. 完整的connect vt.连接,联系continue vt.继续control vt.控制,克制n.控制courage n.勇气,胆量course n. 课程 culture n. 文化 dairy n.牛奶场,乳制品dangerous a.危险的 deaf a.聋的 degree n.程度,度,学位 diet n.饮食,食物

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