大学英语三模拟试题3

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上海财经大学成人高等教育考试卷

课程名称： 大学英语（三）模拟试题（3） 姓名 学号 专业 班级

一. Choose the right word to complete each of the following sentences (每小题1分，共计20分): 1. The facilities have been adapted to give _________to wheelchair users. a) path b) route c) access d) affect 2. Animal rights______ argue that zoos are really animal prisons and very often cruel. a) attributes b) advocates c) applause d) associates 3. Those who do not have relatives to return to are left to ____the streets and sleep rough. a) wander b) wonder c)walk d) conduct 4. Drug problems frequently _____with his work... a) ensured b) maintained c) satisfied d) interfered 5. These new statistics ________our worst fears about the depth of the recession. a) cancel b) compel c) cancer d) confirm 6. Duties and taxes are the most obvious ______to free trade. a) barrier b) bloom c) revolved d) single 7. Some software require for high reliability and high security. Their testing cost could ______3-5 times of all other cost in total.

a) add to b) fasten to c) amount to d) respond to

8. Good families will _____good children to become law-abiding members of society.

a) bring back b) bring up c) bring down d) bring out

9. We firmly believe that we can __________your commercial success.

a) contribute to b)appeal to c) build up d) leave out

10. It has its own rhythm and beat, its internal cycles of growth and______.

a) decay b) delay c) response d) approach

11. When did you hear the news that he had collapsed_______ overwork.

a) due to b) cut through c) leave out d) take out

12. That's why I'll______ every American to join in conservation efforts.

a) call up b) call on c) call for d) call back

13. Once we have _______our failures and mistakes to God, we should stop feeling

guilty.

a) confessed b) confused c)confirmed d) conjured ……………………………………………………………

装

订

线…………………………………………………

14. Sometimes the auctioneer sets a minimum amount by which the next bid must____ the

current highest bid.

a) over b) exceed c) execute d) elaborate

15. The sun could ___________so much energy for that long a period of time.

a)identify b) infect c)neglect d) generate

16. Sales are booming in Japan, which has _______Britain as the Mini's biggest market.

a) overtaken b) disordered c) scattered d) replaced

17. The destruction of the mosque has __________anger throughout the Muslim world

a) changed b) provoked c) produced d) treated

18. Molly had fought and ___________her fear of flying.

a) overcome b) dismiss c) resign d) release

19. I have just spent a holiday there and would __________it to anyone who wants to have a

good trip.

a) decrease b) comment c) command d) recommend

20. Would phone conversations __________cosy chats over lunch or in the pub after work?...

a) send off b) keep from c) substitute for d) born of

二．Choose the word or phrase which is closest in meaning to the underlined Array part in each of the sentences (每小题1分，共计10分):

1. The Russian health service has aroused public interest in home cures.

a) stimulated b) retired c) withdrew d) slipped

2. After the earthquake , the government helped the citizen restore the destroyed houses to

good condition.

a) repay b) destruct c) renovate d)involve

3. After much research, scientists has pointed out the people who are at high risk of getting

this kind of disease.

a) viewing b) intending c) contracting d) convincing

4. Considering his contribution to sports, they are worthy of more respect .

a) blast b)plead c) abridge d) deserve

5. Standing under the street light was the boy who was waiting for his mother.

a) underline b)underneath c) undermine d) undertake

6. people always find it hard to give up smoking once they begin.

a) hold up b) give in c) keep from d) put off

7. Dr. Smith is starting the first training program himself, and his methods of teaching will be used in all

following training programs.

a) subsequent b) temporary c) fruitful d) energetic

8. we must come to a decision and take action quickly, for time is used up faster than we think.

a) catching on b) revolving around c) stepping up d) running out

9. The lawyer outlined the case to him, being careful not to fail to mention anything important.

a) save up b) brought about c) leave out d) take out

10. Henderson remembered that he first met Pollard during a business trip to Washington .

a) tucked b) recalled c) assumed d)interrupt

三．Reading Comprehension(1-8每小题1.5分，9-17每小题2分，共计30分) : Array Read the following passages and then choose the right answer to each of the

questions given:

Passage One

I suddenly heard an elephant crying as though frightened. Looking down, I immediately recognized that something was wrong, and ran down to the edge of the near bank. There I saw Ma Shwe with her three-month-old calf struggling in the fast-rising water, and it was a life-and-death struggle. Her calf was floating and screaming with fear. Ma Shwe was as near to the far bank as she could get, holding her whole body against the rushing water, and keeping the calf pressed against her huge body. Every now and then the rushing water would sweep the calf away.

There was a sudden rise in the water and the calf was washed clean over the mother’s body and was gone. Ma Shwe turned quickly to reach it and pressed the calf with her head and trunk(象鼻) against the rocky bank. Then with a huge effort, she picked it up in her trunk and tried until she was able to place it on a narrow shelf of rock.

Just at this moment she fell back into the river. If she were carried down, it would be certain death. I knew, as well as she did, that there was one spot(地点) where she could get up the bank, but it was on the other side from where she had put her calf.

While I was wondering what I could do next, I heard the sound of a mother’s love. Ma Shwe had crossed the river and got up the bank and was making her way back as fast as she could, roaring (吼叫) all the time, but to her calf it was music.

1. The moment the author got down to the river bank he saw _____,

A. the calf was about to fall into the river

B. Ma Shwe was placing the calf on the rock

C. the calf was washed away by the rising water

D. Ma Shwe was holding the calf against the rushing water

2. How did Ma Shwe manage to save her calf from the fast-flowing water?

A. By putting it on a safe spot.

B. By pressing it against her body.

C. By taking it away with her.

D. By carrying it on her back.

3. How did the calf feel about the mother elephant’s roaring?

A. It was a great comfort.

B. It was a sign of danger.

C. It was a call for help.

D. It was a musical note.

4. What can be the best title for the text?

A. A Mother’s Love

B. A Brave Act

C. A Deadly River

D. A Matter of Life and Death

Passage Two

We have met the enemy, and he is ours. We bought him at a pet shop. When monkey-pox, a disease usually found in the African rain forest, suddenly turns up in children in the American Midwest, it’s hard not to wonder if the disease that comes from foreign animals is homing in on human beings. “Most of the infections (感染) we think of as human infections started in other animals,” says Stephen Morse, director of the Center for Public Health Preparedness at Columbia University.

It’s not just that we’re going to where the animals are; we’re also bringing them closer to us. Popular foreign pets have brought a whole new disease to this country. A strange illness killed Isaksen’s pets, and she now thinks that keeping foreign pets is a bad idea. “I don’t think it’s fair to have them as pets when we have such a limited knowledge of them,” says Isaksen.

“Laws allowing these animals to be brought in from deep forest areas without stricter control need changing,”says Peter Schantz. Monkey-pox may be the wake-up call. Researchers believe infected animals may infect their owners. We know very little about these new diseases. A new bug (病毒) may be kind at first. But it may develop into something harmful (有害的). Monkey-pox doesn’t look a major infectious disease. But it is not impossible to pass the disease from person to person.

5.From paragraph one we can say that the pet sold at the shop may _________.

A. come from Columbia

B. prevent us from being infected

C. enjoy being with children

D. suffer from monkey-pox

6. Why did Isaksen advise people not to have foreign pets?

A. They attack human beings.

B. We need to study native animals.

C. They can’t live out of the rain forest.

D. We do not know much about them yet.

7. What does the phrase “the wake-up call” in Paragraph 3 most probably mean?

A. a new disease

B. a clear warning

C. a dangerous animal

D. a morning call

8. The text suggests that in the future we _______.

A. may have to fight against more new diseases

B. may easily get infected by diseases from dogs

C. should not be allowed to have pets

D. should stop buying pets from Africa

Passage Three

Read the following passage and then answer the questions given:

Computer programmer David Jones earns ￥35,000 a year designing new computer games, yet he cannot find a bank ready to let him have a credit card (信用卡). Instead, he has been told to wait another two years, until he is 18. The 16-year-old works for a small firm in Liverpool, where the problem of most young people of his age is finding a job. David’s firm releases (推出) two new games for the fast throwing computer market each month.

But David’s biggest headache is what to do with his money. Even though he earns a lot, he cannot drive a car, take out a mortgage (抵押贷款), or get credit cards. David got his job with the Liverpool-based company four months ago, a year after leaving school with six O-levels and working for a time in a computer shop. “I got the job because the people who run the firm knew I had already written some programs,”he said. David spends some of his money on records and clothes, and gives his mother 50 pounds a week. But most of his spare time is spent working.

“Unfortunately, computing was not part of our studies at school,”he said. “But I had been studying it in books and magazines for four years in my spare time. I knew what I wanted to do and never considered staying on at school. Most people in this business are fairly young, anyway.”David added: “I would like to earn a million and I suppose early retirement (退休) is a possibility. You never know when the market might disappear.”

9. In what way is David different from people of his age?

_____________________________________________________________________

10. What is one of the problems that David is facing now? why?

___________________________________________________________________

11. Why was David able to get the job in the company?

____________________________________________________________________

12. Why did David decide to leave school and start working?

_______________________________________________________________

13. How did David spend his money?

___________________________________________________________________

Passage Four

Read the following passage and then fill in the blanks to finish each of the sentences: Physed (physical education) is making a comeback as a part of the school core curriculum(核心课程)，but with a difference. While group sports are still part of the curriculum, the new way is to teach skills that are useful beyond gym class. Instead of learning how to climb a rope, children are taught to lift weights, balance their diets and build physical endurance. In this way，kids are given the tools and skills and experiences so they can lead a physically active life the rest of their life. Considering that 15 percent of American children 6 to 18 are overweight, supporters say more money and thought must be put into phys ed curriculum. In many cases, that may mean not just replacing the old gym-class model with fitness programs but also starting up phys ed programs because school boards often "put P.E. on the chopping block, cutting it entirely or decreasing its teachers or the days it is offered," says Alicia Moag-Stahlberg, the executive director of Action for Health Kids. The difference in phys ed programs is partly due to the lack of a national standard. "Physical education needs to be part of the core curriculum," she added.

The wisdom of the new approach has some scientific support. Researchers at the University of Wisconsin have demonstrated how effective the fit-for-life model of gym class can be. They observed how 50 overweight children lost more weight when they cycled and skied cross-country than when they played sports. The researchers also found that teaching sports like football resulted in less overall movement, partly because reluctant students were able to sit on the bench.

Another problem with simply teaching group sports in gym class is that only a tiny percentage of students continue playing them after graduating from high school. The new method teaches sells that contribute to adulthood.

14. In the new P.E. program, children learn to lift weights, balance their diets and build physical endurance rather than ___________________.

15. As for P.E., some school boards either ____________.

16. What are the two problems with simply teaching group sports?

__________________________________________________________________________ 17. What is the long-term benefit of the new P.E program?

_____________________________________________________________________________

四．Identify the underlined part which is not correct in each of the following

sentences (每小题1分，共计10分):

1. The tiger usually hunts by night and feeds on a variety of animals, but it prefers fairly

A B C

large animals for example deer and wild pigs.

D

2. Although the number of books written in African languages are growing , many

A B

African writers find a larger audience for works written in Portuguese or English.

C D

3. Encouraged from her teacher, Vanessa decided to enter the short story contest with a

A B C

story about her experience growing up in Canada .

D

4.The man quarreled with his girlfriend and fired a gun into the air to scare away people

A B C

stood there.

D

5. There I grew up in the house which my mother had spent her childhood.

A B C D

6. Set my baby in my arms for a nap , I started to talk with the woman.

A B C D

7. She made me feel how much my brothers and sisters needing me and from that day on,

A B C

My life was worth living .

D

8. Papa found out that the only creative contribution I had made the story was to alter

A B C D

“suddenly ” to “all of a sudden ”

9. It is true that the power of dreams to predict future events still remaining unproved.

A B C D

10.Technological innovation consists three stages ,linked together into a self-reinforcing

A B C D

cycle.

五．Complete each of the following sentences with the proper word derived from

the one given in the brackets (每小题1分，共计10分):

1. All the talk had been about the _______of nuclear weapons. (limit)

2. He is a serious scholar, a genuinely______________ man. (learn)

3. The film's special effects are particularly ___________ (impress)

4. A large company usually requires the__________ of many people.(employ)

5. American economists have made important ______to the field of financial and corporate

economics. （contribute ）

6 It was in these studios that young painters found the support and stimulating_____ of

peers . (compete)

7. Some children are much more___________ than others.(aggress).

8. You never performed a chemical_________?(analyze)

9. We are not content with our present_____________.(achieve)

10. According to the best ______________ information, the facts are these.(avail)

六. Use the verb in brackets to form an appropriate phrasal verb and complete

the sentences with it (每小题1分，共计10分):

1. I did not bother having the car checked , a mistake _____which I ________dearly.(pay)

2. I cannot __________why Roger quitted a job which it seemed to me he liked so much.

(figure)

3. The reception (招待会)was going on when the power suddenly _____(go)

4. Tom is my favorite student because he always _______very fast.(catch)

5. My father some new books from the professor, but got no response.(send)

6. Little did Susan ______getting a chance to pay a visit to the Great Wall one day.(dream)

7. In dealing with the relationship between a couple, it is wise to ______your anger when you want to lose temper.(hold)

8. John ’s grandfather who ______ two world war died at the age of 101.(live)

9. the question my teacher asked was so hard that nobody in my class ________a good answer. ( come )

10. To save the little girl who was still trapped in the burning house the fireman ______

the door. (break)

七．Read the following passage and choose the best answer for each blank (每小题0.5分，共计10分):

The True Story of Treasure Island

It was always thought that Treasure Island was the product of R obert Louis Stevenson’s imagination. 1 , recent research has found the true story of this exciting work.

Stevenson, a Scotsman, had lived 2 for many years. In 1881he returned to Scotland for a 3 .With him were his American wife Fanny and his son 4 .

Each morning Stevenson would take them out for a long 5 over the hills. They had been 6 this for several days before the weather suddenly took a turn for the worse. Kept indoors the heavy rain, Lloyd felt the days 7 .To keep the boy happy, Robert asked the boy to do some 8 .

One morning, the boy came to Robert with a beautiful map of an island, Robert 9 that the boy had drawn a large cross in the middle of 10 . “What’s that?” he asked. “That’s the 11 treasure,” sai d the boy. Robert suddenly 12 something of an adventure story in the boy’s 13 .While the rain was pouring, Robert sat down by the fire to write a story. He would make the 14 a twelve-year-old boy, just like Lloyd. But who would be the pirate(海盗)？ Robert had a good friend named Henley, who walked around with the 15 of a wooden leg. Robert had always wanted to 16 such a man in a story. 17 Long John Silver, the pirate

with a wooden leg, was 18 .

So, thanks to a 19 September in Scotland, a friend with a wooden leg, and the imagination of a twelve-year-old boy, we have one of the greatest 20 stories in the English language.

1. A. However B. Therefore C. Besides D. Finally

2. A. alone B. next door C. at home D. abroad

3. A. meeting B. story C. holiday D. job

4. A. Lloyd B. Robert C. Henley D. John

5. A. talk B. rest C. walk D. game

6. A. attempting B. missing C. planning D. enjoying

7. A. quiet B. dull C. busy D. cold

8. A. cleaning B. writing C. drawing D. exercising

9. A. doubted B. noticed C. decided D. recognized

10. A. the sea B. the house C. Scotland D. the island

11. A. forgotten B. buried C. discovered D. unexpected

12. A. saw B. drew C. made D. learned

13. A. book B. reply C. picture D. mind

14. A. star B. hero C. writer D. child

15. A. help B. problem C. use D. bottom

16. A. praise B. produce C. include D. accept

17. A. Yet B. Also C. But D. Thus

18. A. read B. born C. hired D. written

19. A. rainy B. sunny C. cool D. windy

20. A. news B. love C. real-life D. adventure

参考答案

大学英语四级模拟试题四(附含答案解析)

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